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THE ROWAN RECOftD
Published Weekly..
'Jpl$CHlNA.;GROVEt N. C.
lEa OF THE WEEK
XATE NEWS OF THE WORLD
TERSELY TOLD.
IPII i KORTH AND WEST
From. Foreign Lands, Through
the Nation and Particularly
the Great South.
." Southern.
at ay verdict has been reached by
32ib Jary in thecase of Rodney W.
iegle, sergeant-at-arms of the state
senate, charged with abetting in the
alleged bribery of Senator L.. R. An
drews, that fact could not become
Janara, as Judge Kinkead, upon leav
tag the beach, ordered the jury to re
main vaX The jury has been delib
erating on a verdict since last Fri
day, and is generally believed to be
hopelessly deadlocked. The case con
cerns ' the Ohio etate senate bribery
-jcamrges.
Asa. result of a meeting of the rail
road men held recently in Spartan
laxg, S. C, definite arrangements
Jzave been made whereby the Carolina
saad Clinchfield and Ohio railway will
jbe leased by the Chesapeake and Ohio
-nri the Seaboard Air Line. This
aneans through trains from Chicago,
Cleveland, Pittsburg and intermediate
joints of the middle west, via the
Chesapeake and Ohio, Carolina
Cftmchfield and Ohio and the Seaboard
-Air I line, to points On the south
through to the gulf.
General.
Nine indictments charging restraint
of trade in violation 01 ene Sherman
anti-trust law were returned by a Fed
aeral .grand jury in New ork against
as many associations and a long list
4it individuals comprising the so-called
"rire trust. afhliated with the steel
aadoistry. Prominent among the de
fendants are HerDert Lk riatterlee,
eresident of the Habirshaw Wire com
J?any, Yonkers, N.j Y., and a son-in-iaw
of J. Palmer,' president of the
American Steel and Wire company, a
subsidiary of the United States Steel
corporation, and Frank Jay Gould of
JKew York, president of the Old Do
axdnion Iron and Nail Works company,
-Belle Isle, Richmond, Va. "What this
suit 'charges," said District Attorney
Wise, "is a trade agreement in re
vtxsmt of trade."
Announcement in the newspaper
-that four prominent planters ol Pulas
Al county who were,: recently acquit
ted of peonage in ftfceUbltel States
court In Itacon, Ga!, were td'ceiebrate
tnexr acquittal on July fourth with a
34s barbecue and that an invtation
-had been extended to the twelve ju-
jers to be the guests of honor, has
jproToked from Judge Emory Speer
f the United States court a warning
,Xo the jurors not to attend. The judge
takes the position that it is against
lthe law to tamper with a jury.
Albert Steele Dockery, a leading at
OTey of Rockingham, N. C, died af-
Ser'an illness of three weeks. Mr.
3ockery was 35 years old, a young
wan of more than usual prominence,
Sraving represented his county m both
' .ionses of the state legislature. He
was attorney for several large corpo
rations. Three weeks ago Mr. Dock
ery -was stricken with typhoid fever.
This week pneumonia and jaundice de
"Tretoped and death resulted, lie was
the on ofGen. and Mrs. H. C. Dock
jery of Rockingham.
Jetadolph Hering" of New York, one
3S the speakers at the meeting of the
American Medical association, aid we
iare advanced to a point where the
3H"eading of disease by sewage can be
.prevented. "To accomplish this," he
jseid, "we must first secure a substan
lial separation of the solids from th
liquids; secondly, secure construction
t&at will remove the sewage complete
ly; thirdly, we must secure a remova;
sate rapidly as possible, and fourthly,
treat each part with intelligent care.
The association is in session at Los
.Angeles. CaL
Jahn.M. Whitman, vice president in
axge of construction of the Chicago
a Northwestern railroad and cne of
tthe oldest railway officials in the coun
try, is to retire from the service, so
Micas been announced in Chicago. Mr.
"Whitman is 74 years of age, and has
een engaged in railroading and engi
neering work continuously for 55 years
f which the last 31 years have been
devoted entirely to the service of the
iterlhwestern. Mr. Whitman said he
Jsad no definite plans except lo enjoy
Tfainwelf from now on.
A. cotter which has just arrived
bere trom ,EolsiQehaven, Hamerfest,
derwy. reports that the Norwegian
fttteanter Eclipse has foundered off Ice-
The steamer had fifty-six per-
on board.
23ght persons were drowned in
IMtchigaa , waters seking relief from
&m neat.
Two persons were prostrated by the
vxceasive Jieat at Toledo, Ohio. The
utteicaij reached 97 at three o'clock,
4tee highest point of the year. Many
street thermometers registered 105 de-
airs. Timothy L. Woodruff, who has
jfrrvelooed a penchant for aeroplaning,
ew again with Aviator Sop with, this
-3ne over Mineola and Westbury at
a mttttade of 1.500 feet. '
JAlchael Brennan, one of the best
Hcavera men about town in Birming
rham, was shot and fatally injured in
ju. $laee on Avenue E, by an unknown
aterscn. Four bullets took effect. Con--mderable
mystery surrounds the affair
aasd the police .did not learn of the
ihoting until some time after the
-jtrime occurred.
wide range of subject Including!
the relation - of Zionism to Yanti-Zion-;
ism, the evolution of Judaism, the
Christian Science movement, the white
slave traffic and , world arbitration
were discussed bf President Max Hel
ler of New Orleans in his address be-'
fore the Central Conference of Ameri
can Rabbis t in session at St. Paul,
Minn. The reports of officers and a
number of committees were heard.
In spite of the threatening skies,
Harvard yard, at -Cambridge, ., Mass.,
was alive with seniors' in dap and
gown, faculty members in their parti
colored doctors' hoods and alumni of
varying ages, who had returned to
Cambridge" to participate in the exer
cises connected with the 275th annual
commencement The commencement
exercises began at 10:15 a. m. n San
ders' theater. The commencement
speakers included Takiashi Komatsu
of Monmouth, 111., candidate for the
degree of master of arts.
Gen. Clement A. Evans, former com
mander of the United . Confederate
Veterans, and member of the prison
commission of Georgia, died at four
forty o'clock Sunday afternoon at his
residence, 167 Capitol avenue, in At
lanta..' His end was a quiet and peace
ful one, with the members of his fam
ily at his bedside. Although his con
dition had been desperate -for some
time, his passing, comes as a chock to
hundreds, for his brave fight for life
had aroused high hopes of a possible
recovery. General Evans had been
in poor health for several years, re
sulting from a severe attack of the
grip in 1909. Much of the time, since
that sicknes he had been unable to
leave his home. Governor Smith will
issue an order on the death of Gen
eral Evans, closing the capitol for the
funeral.
The. American practice squadron,
comprising the battleships Iowa, In
diana, Massachusetts, with the naval
cadets, aboard, have arrived here. Sa
lutes were exchanged with the Ger
man fleet and the crowds that lined
the quays cheered the American ships.
The emperor on board imperial yacht
Hohenzollern, is expected to reach
Kiel soon from 'Travemunde to re
ceive Commander' joontz and his of
ficers J .JvS
i
3S
, - Two negrofs-we lynched " in Mar
ion county, Georgia,, as theteesult of
the fury of crowds off Walton citizens,
who sought to avenge the criminal as
saulting of f prominent white woman
in this county some time ago. Tom
Allen, who was directly charged witn
having committed the assault, was
hanged three . miles out from Social
Circle, Ga. Later a crowd stormed the
Walton county jail at Monroe and se
cured a negro named Joe Watts, charg
ed with having acted suspicious about
the home of Mr. Bud Haw, who lives
in Blasingame's district, this county.
Benjamin Appecillo, a blind boy, i3
the leader of, his class of more than
ninety pupils in public school No. 110,
New York City, with an average ol
97 per cent, in all his studies. He
will enter DeWitt Clinton high school
next fall. The boy's ambition As
to become a lawyer. Since he has
been in No. 110 he has been the pre.
siding justice of the boys' republic.
He has heard the testimony and .sen
tenced the culprits for their derelic
tion of duty and infraction of rules
of the republic.
Washington.
A party traveling in a special car
over the Southern railway left Wash
ington for Atlanta and its destination
was the United States penitentiary.
There were eight men in the party
convicted and sentenced for various
crimes against the government, left in
charge of Warden McKee and several
guards. No sentence among the eight
was for over two years, and nearly all
the sentences were around one year
and one day.
In a few days the screws will be
applied to the senate Insurgents who
are preventing a vote on Canadian
reciprocity and they will be forced
to talk or vote. It has been decided
to hold early sessions and sit up late,
which program will keep Laiollectc
and his small but noisy band tolerably
busy. "I don't see any sense m let
ting matters drift along as they are
now going,'' declared Senator John
Sharp Williams. "The senate has an
antiquated piece of machinery that
pays too much deference to senatorial
courtesy. I am in favor of sitting
early and late and compelling sena
tors to either talk or vote. The &enate
wants to pass the reciprocity bill with
out amendment, and ought to be per
mitted to do so.
Former insurrecto soldiers number
ing about one hundred and serving as
rurales, who had threatened to take
forcible possession of the customs
house unless supplied with money to
purchase supplies for themselves and
their horses, have dispersed after be
ing assured by Blanco that they would
be paid. The misunderstanding arose
when the practice of paying the men
out of customs receipts was discon
tinued on instructions from Mexico
City.
Irving C. Hart, formerly conuected
with the Charleston, S. C, postoffice,
has been transferred to the Atlanta
postoffice by Postmaster General
Hitchcock, according to -reports in
Washington from sources which are
believed to be authentic. He will sue
t. -.
ceed R. E. Barry of Atlanta, who now
holds the position of superintendent
of mails at the Atlanta office, accord
ing to' this story, and Mr. Barry will
be given other work to do, the nature
of which has not yet been specified.
With a continuation ef the debate
on the Canadian reciprocity bill, the
speech of Senator Cummins of Iowa
was the fixed event of the senate.
Senator Borah of Idaho, whose speech
was interrupted by the storm that
swept over the capitol, caused a quick
adjournment of the senate becaase the
proceedings could not be heferd, ex
nortPA tn enntitiue his remarks! if Cum
mins yielded the floor. The session
was figured. as an anti-reciprofity day
from the Republican Insurgent 'Stand
point . , '. !
RAISI NGIe MOREiBH EER
Mutton End bilhdiwtry1s Bei
for the Southern Farmer.
Good Demand Always Exists for Meat
and That Breed That WIN Bring
Most Money is Best Animal to
Produce Start of Flock.
(By G. H. ALFORD.)
The Introduction of sheep Into
North America was made the same
year the oldest , town in the cotton
growing state was founded. The Span
iards brought from Spain a small
flock of Merinos and turned them
loose In Florida, and to this day, 'way
down In the piney-woods, along the
gulf coast, the man who knows sheep
can find now and then certain indi
viduals resembling the early importa
tion brought here, that they might af
ford food to the gold-hunting adven
turers. By 1840 the little flock brought' over
in 1565 had grown to 10,500,040; ten
years later the number was Increased
by more than 3,000,000. In I860, there
were 22,500,000. In 1870 a marked in
crease, was noted. Uncle Sam's flock
in that year numbering.? 0,853;000
head; in 1880 there were more than
100,000 less than in 1870, but in 1890
there were nearly 44,500,000. In 1900
another drop was noted, "there being
nearly 3,000,000 less than 1890, but in
1907 the flock aggregated 53,240,282
head. "
In the cotton growing states one
eighteenth of this grand total can be
found, i. e., 3,595.703 head distributed
as follows:
Georgia has 250,000; Alabama, 180,
729; North Carolina, 223,965; South
Carolina, 60,034; Florida, 105,534;
Louisiana, 189,142; Tennessee, 344.
954; Mississippi, 183,280; Oklahoma,
80,362; Arkansas, 295,740, and the
Lone Star state, 1,665,963.
The wool industry of the world
amounts to $500,000,000, a consider
able portion of this annual clip being
produced in South America, in which
country there are 143,873,234 sheep,
leading all countries in this industry
by vast figures indeed. North America,
the United States and Canada have
60,211,864 head; Russia, 58,889,454;
the United Kingdom, 29.210.0S5, and
Austria, 13,974.428 head.
Our exportation of mutton is but a
small item, but the demand for the
same by our people taxes the producers
beyond their present to furnish mut
ton in ample and regular order. The
price prevailing for mutton in all the
markets is much greater than asked
for beef or pork. Indeed, the price for
good mutton is such that in a general
way only the better classes of people
can afford it
The international trade in wool, raw
and manufactured, aggregates goodly
sums, reaching something like one
and three-quarter billion pounds of
raw wool as exports, and a million
pounds more as imports in a single
year. To the farmer and planter this
Prize Winning
SUPERIOR BREED. OF TURKEY
Particularly Adapted to Warm Climate
Distinguishing Points Are
Beauty and Size.
The American bronze turkey Is
doubtless a child of the North Ameri
can and the claim is made that it is
the result of a crossing this wild vari
ety with the black turkey. The distin
guishing points are the beautiful
Mammoth Bronze.
bronze plumage and large size of
birds. Individual specimens often ex
ceed the standard weights, which are,
adult cock, 36 pounds; adult hen, 20
pounds; yearling cock, 83 pounds;
pullet, 16 pounds; cockerel, 25 pounds.
In . severe climates and 'thickly set
tled regions the Mammoth bronze Is
liable to prove unsatisfactory unless
Investment is made In suitable shel
ters and fences. In some of the tests
of this variety In northern localities,
the long months of deep . snow : and
consequent confinement have seriously
affected the' vigor and health of the
breeding stock, the females have de
clined to nest near the house and it
has been found almost Impassible ' to
track them to their .stolen nests In. the
woods,, where their" young fall a prey
"to foxes, skunks and other wild ener
odes. VP vn '
There u a difference, however. In
J. .
fact 'can; 'edepended " upon, the 're
turns from a tock;pf eheep are abso-:
Jfctev and; posfjtivefp Sheep are : easily -end
cheaply kiptahd respond to good
care and 'the.lntreducine of imnroved
T wood ,with . af buoyancy ,at ,ail times
Pleasing to thW flockmaster., Indeed;"
the sire is - of n-eat - importance, oer-
haps more so than In improving any;
tner form of ive : stock, ; and should
be selected with' the 'greatest care.
Then the resultant issue, when mated
with' common .'ewes, will be strong.
Vlll produce a' good clip and f lay on
meat, in abunuato.ee In places which
furnish the highest price cuts.
The sireA must have a good. back,
well sprung ribs and an ample girth,
showing good heart; his head should
be masculine and the neck short and
denote great strength; legs short, et,
well at the corners. 'x and in : blood
lines he must be pure, trackmgr,baclT
to an ancestry of 1 undoubted-worthiln
the south the aim should be to brted
for usefulness, hot for fancy points.
From a paper we cite the profits made
from a small fioftc. This account says:
"The account of - the profits made
from a flock of sheep on a- little farm
in New Zealand may, be of Interest to
flock owners in this country. From, a
flock of 203 half-bred ewes, 268 lambs
were produced last year. The iambs
iWe.bynlish'Lelcester and Down
rams. The iwhole of the lambs were
reared and soidTat an average of $4.02
per head. :;Thewool came to 407.06.
and' the returns from the 203 ewea
was thug about $7.35 per head. This
is just another proof that a flock of
sheep will pay on the farm.
Those starting a new flock of sheep
or about to improve the flock now run
ning in the pasture, should, if the best
results are tor be obtained, be students,
thus knowing the . "whys" and the
"wherefores" of the moves made.
Choosing a new breed or selecting a
sire fecause of certain blood lines Is
not sufficient. It must be borne in
mind Se all times that pedigreed stock
sometimes present woeful imperfec
tions. The form, conformation of the
animal, must.be thoroughly well con
sidered and must meet the require
ments of the stock raiser.
In discussing sheep in the south,
and from a farmer's standpoint, it is
best to pay strict attention to te
mutton end of the industry, of course,
not overlooking the wool clip, but the
great primary object is to produce
meat, for which a good demand al
ways exists. -foney is the great ob
ject and that type which will bring to
the owner the most ready cash is the
best type, the best breed to produce.
Men of means and devoted to the
upbuilding of individual breeds have
demonstrated the best in their espe
cial type of sheep; therefore, the man
in the cotton belt is fortu: rte in be
ing able to take advantaL- of the
work, experimentation and rcalt of
fancier and advanced breeders and
make his selection of foundation stock
or sire to head his present flock, with
the full knowledge that the results
will be along certain well defined
lines and with proper cre and feed
there will be no disappointment.
The type to be aimed at should be
the one that will make the producer
the most money.
Year - Old Wether.
the strains of this variety, some
adapting themselves more readily
than others to the somewhat unfavor
able conditions and proving profitable
even in severe climates.
Catalpa Posts Cheap.
I have raised catalpa trees 15 or 20
years, and I think Catalpa Speciosa
makes the best pest in the United
States, says a writer in an exchange.
I can grow posts at a cost not exceed
ing one-half cent each. All through
the northwestern states they are plant
ing catalpa where the freeze Is not too
excessive.
MORE SOUTHERN FARM NEEDS
Seven Ways to Increase Profits Were
Emphasized by the Late Dr.
v Seaman A. Knapp.
Sevens ways to increase profits on
southern farms .were emphasized by
the late Dr. Seaman A. Knapp, as fol
lows: 1. More horse power and machinery
on the farm.
2. More stock raising.
3. More thorough tillage of th soil.
' 4; Better farm drainage. -
5. The selection and planting of
better seed. - ,
6. The use of economic plants, such
as .cowpeas. sorghum, soy beans ant
peanuts, which can' be ' grown at less
cost, as substitutes for corn and oats
in feeding farm live stock.
7. The use of commercial fertilizers,
where needed? to assist a rational ro
tation ; of crops in preserving or in
creasing soil fertility. ..
7; Raise Good Horses.
; No more labor or expense la nece
sary . in . raisinig good : horses than in
raising r scrubs, as . the high-grade.
horse' unlike the' high-bred , sheep, or
nog, is aVygrjr thrifty animal and will
stand exposure welL fit Is subject to
no disease or ailments zut; commoa te
the average horse.
FaiiTieiM
anil GbOjperalive
Union of America
. ... ..'',V-.A' .:".;?;- :
f : j A : 1 .i ' -..:.
Matters Special Moment io
tne Progree AaJtarut
s: No team c Is faster than the slow
horse."'' ; '
. Proper' marketing Is more than half
the. profits. .' .
r Do you do -"good roads," or do you
Ju6t .talk 'em. .
"Something is better than arbitra
tion conciliation."
The only use some make, of wealth
Is to boast about it.
Many a bad egg has made a place
for Itself in society.
He is a money maker who knows
when to. stop the drllL
. Quality- in the barn fowl is more
profitable than quantity.
Now is the season when the harrow
should earn its cost and keep.
: A bit of hard oil' on the .evener
where it rubs will help matters. (
For benefits a good garden has reci
procity tied to the starting post.- j
The pull of a. smile is far more
powerful than the push of the kick. '
Life's heaviest burdens are the kind
we sit up until morning to manufac
ture. Lack of interest in one's work Is a
sure way to shut the door of oppor
tunity. After the rush of seeding is over,
get the neighbors interested in a "corn
picnic."
Protect the horse from files by the
use of light nets, not heavy-retaining
blankets.
"Turning out to grass" is a good
thing for the colt, but a bad thing for
the boy or girl.
A patch of rutabagas or stock car
rots decreases materially the cost of
milk production.
The deadest thing on earth is faith
without works, and the most futile
thing is work' without faith.
A pipe-wrech, blacksmith's ham
mer, and a small assortment of bolts
and nuts should go into the field with
the machine.
Some of those who took part In the
Mexican "opera bouffe" war are as
dead as though they had engaged in
the real thing.
Emerson says: "If a man can write
a better book, preach a better sermon
or make a better mouse trap than his
neighbor, though he build his house
in the woods, the world will make a
path to his door."
An exchange says, very correctly,
that the middle men are the toll gates
on the commercial road over which
the products of the farm must pass
to the consumer. They obstruct the
traffic and absorb the profits.
To some members of the Farmers
union cooperation' appears to mean
that their judgment should be taken
as the correct thing by other mem
bers in and out of season. Right or
wrong, they seem to think that they
are the only true and tried know-it-alls.
SPiNNERS WAR ON EXCHANGE
Relations Between. Manufacturers' As
sociation and New York Institu
tion Disrupted.
The American Cotton' Manufactur
ers' association has declared war on
the New York cotton exchange, and
the relations between speculator and
spinner, which have beer, strained g"or
several years, are completcy disrupt
ed. If other means fail it is proposed
to invoke congress to compel the ex
change to conduct its operations on
a basis less favorable to the wiles of
the big manipulators, who have dom
inated prices and the distribution of
the staple with an eye colely to their
own advantage. President Marsh of
the exchange admits that its affairs
are conducted in the interest of cotton
merchants rather than manufacturers
or any other class engaged in the
business, says the Washington Post.
The association has no quarrel with
the New Orleans cotton exchange, un
der the rules of which the worst prac
tices tolerated in New York are pro
hibited, but the operations on the lat
ter exchange are so much greater than
on the first named that the unfortu
nate effects are practically universal
ly "feu. Persistent price misquotation
Is the phincipal source of complaint,
and as this trick of the ticker crowd
works out to the loss of the manufac
turer in making big purchases, the
point against the exchange, would
seem to be well taken. He suffers
from the juggling of prices, whether
they be . abnormally high or corre
cpondly low. -
Art of Caponizing.
I The art of caponizing is not not real
ly difficult to master. But: despite
this, it is not learned as generally as
one might ' suppose. It has become
the custom in many of the principal
poultry-producing sections ' for the
larger buyers to employ expert opera
tors who go from farm to farm with
out compensation, and only with the
understanding, that their employer is
to have the opportunity of purchasing
the fowls at maturity, provided he will
pay as much as can be obtained from
any other dealer.'
Keeping Sheep.
. If a ewe keeps her lamb in fine fat
condition up to the time of weaning,
be sure she i a good mother and keep
her. V-..-- - '
- .The real value of a sheep cannot bo
determined, particularly as a breeder,
until It is one year of age. -A
dairy farm of.a dozen cows can
.maintain a flock of fifteen or twenty
sheep almost without expense.
Profit in Dairy.
A large share of profit In the dairy
business Is found ln the proper utili
sation of the by-product of skimmed
Minn i ;
1
BARRIHT W FARM ERS' ; U N10 1
wore Honor in service Than 'In Tltu
-asks ueaaers it They - nave f ;
; r KepthV Fly.-
To the Officers and Members of th
Selfishness Is the bane ;pf politic!
and of every ; organization, theiFarn
ers: union : not : excluded.': - We ar
gradually scourging it from' the Farir
ers union. There's less 'of lt:amon:
the leaders than ever before. 'But thy
purging must.be complete before 'thjf
order" reaches the ; effectiveness ides
tined for .it by.- the national needs- i
seeks to supply. '. . '
nere is an uxustrauon: x anow pou
ticians high in favor and in office wh
could , have served the people wi'
twice the efficiency had , they staye
out' of . office. The minute . a man b
gins to run for office, hia nobler and
broader qualities are likely1, io. suffer
He finds himself compromising; with!
his convictions, when they run coun-
mouth closed in denouncing abuses-
that work to the harm of the people
because those who perpetrate tbemj
may be. able to injure him. He makea
countless enemies of powerful and
good ' Individuals that otherwise ; he
could have kept in line for the public
good, had he not injected theibitte
virus of partisanship. iv ' !
The man who would serve the. f 'arint
er can most often do it best by remain
Ing out of politics. You wilL. have.no
difficulty recalling men of powerful
mentality who could have been of in
estimable service to the public weal,
had they not tied themselves to the
wheel of politics.
There is such a thing as statesman
ship in private life. The leader of the
farmer, in op out of organization, must
train up to that sort of statesman
ship, the first requisite of which is the
submerging of selfish ambitions for
the general welfare.
You leaders among the farmers,
have you kept this faith? Has your
every effort and energy been directed
toward bettering the condition of the
farmer or yourself? Would you make
for the farmer the sacrifices you have
made for yourselves? If you have not,
and would not, it is unlikely you will
ever be able to give the brand of
service that will be truly effectual
and that will write your name in his
tory. Are you in the order for glory and
selfish advancement, or to so strength
en it by your devotion and abilities
that it will further the interests of the
farming masses of this country? You
would not allow yourself to become
easily discouraged if you were work
ing for your own aggrandizement or
prpsperity. Will you allow yourself to
become discouraged when you are
working for the aggrandizement and
prosperity of the farmer?
Here is this man of the acres who
has suffered and been neglected these
centuries, and who is just 'coming into
his own. Are you able to point out to
him his frailties, and have you the
courage to do it? A Have you the
bravery to stick to his cause when, in
misunderstanding and; temporary pet
tishness, he smashes Jyou? Are you
broad enough to remain fighting by
his side, when you believe he is in the
wrong, but know he needs you none
the less? j
We have solved some big problems
for the farmer in tne past six years.
We will need to solrve still larger ones
in the future. Yqfu must strip for the
battle. Unselfishness must be your
motto.' Self-control must be your
guidon. Hanging on in the face of de
feat and keeping your head in the
flush of victory must be your program.
I admit the program is a hard one.
But when you consider the immensity
of the field you are working" in, and
that in this particular vineyard the
"laborers are indeed few," you will un
derstand more thoroughly the neces
sity of the qualities I have outlined.
CHAS. S. BARRETT.
Union City, Ga.
TO CO-OPERATE IN BUYING
Farmers Begin to Realize Importance
of Studying Every Field and Mix
ing Fertilizer.
A number of progressive farmers
have made up a combined order for
commercial fertilizers unmixed in the
form of nitrate of soda, muriate of
potash and acid phosphate. The first
order of this kind was sent last year
and everyone realizes that they can
save money by ordering in this way.
They also are beginning to realize
the Importance of studying every field
and mixing the fertilizer for that par
ticular field and crop, which can be
done by mixing at home. Some have
had great results by using nitrate of
eoda on the meadows early in the
spring when the grass Is just starting,
and we have learned that we must use
more potash to stiffen the straw so
that oats will not lodge so badly.
When one has these chemicals sepa
rately he can run experiments of his
own and learn a great deal about, the
needs and requirements of the soil In
order to get the largest crop yields.
Learning of Mistaks.
It requires a year's experience to
know where the mistakes are .made,
and if one can learn how to avoid
them, one-half of the difficulty will
have been overcome. The greatest
mistake is In undertaking the business
with too many hens. The proper mod
is to commence with - a small: flock,"
fteed from these until the desired num
ber has been secured. A breeder who
had but little experience when he be
gan procured several hundred hens,
but nearly two-thirds of v them died
with disease. He regards the disease
as the most fortunate thing that hap
pened, as he found out how; to avoid
mistakes that he had made, and the
result is that he has since made Ms
flocks pay him welL ' :i ', .
; To Preserve Wild Turkeys.
' Alabama last year passed a game
law prohibiting -the killing of female
wHd turkeys. 'Already a . large pin
crease In the number of this noble
game bird is noted. . A movement lt
on foot to pass several laws in other
southern an4 eastern states.
"te&..-t.
WHERE THEX . DRAW THE
Naturally Men Disapprove of Extrava
? ganee 'When Their Own Purse -.
Is, Concerned. '
Mrs. William B. Leeds, who ' took
Mrs. George Keppel's .house j in . Lon
don for the coronation season, came
from New York with 40 huge trunks,
all the same size, all mounted with
shining brass, all claret-colored, and
all as lustrous as the body of a motor
car. ;
Mrs. Leeds, as her 40 trunks imply,
dresses very beautifully. . She spends
a large amount on her wardrobe, and
discussing the fadt that woman's
dress is so much more expensive and
go much less durable than men's, she
once said: .
"We women dress foolishly, and we
will continue to do so till men disap
prove; but" she smiled on the men
at the table "no man in the world
ever disapproved of drese extrava
gance in a woman unless' she hap
pened to be his wife." Detroit. Free
Press.
NO CHANCE TO COMMIT SUICIDE.
"Officer, there ts a man in that , Cat
who is trying to cut his throat."
"Don't worry about it; there is't
room for him to do it." -
" Worrying Happiness.
The bishop of Manchester, speaking
at a meeting at Church House, West
minster, said the . secret of happiness
was to have a sufficient multitude of
worries. ' . -
The man who had only one worry,
a blind that would not be pulled up
straight by the servant, or a coal
scuttle the bottom of which was air
ways coming out, found his way to
the lunatic asylum. But the man who
had no time to dwell upon his wor
ries, because fce'had to go from one to
another, and back again and round
and round like a squirrel in a cage,
could be a perfectly happy man.
Heathen Nations Invent Nothing.
Bishop Thoburn, who has been &
missionary in India for 50 years,
and knows India better than any other
living -American, says: "If you visit
the patent office at' Washington, you
will see six hundred improvements on
the plow. India has1 not invented one
improvement on the toothpick in two
thousand years. The nations without
God have no inventive faculty. They
are almost universally the savage, un
enlightened nations ot the earth."
HEART RIGHT.
When He Quit Coffee.
Life Insurance Companies will not
insure a man . suffering from heart
trouble.
The reason is obvious.
This is a serious matter to the hus
band or father who is solicitous for
the ' future of his dear ones. Often
the heart trouble Is caused by an un
expected thing and can be corrected if
taken in time and properly treated. A
man in 'Colorado writes:
"I was a great coffee drinker for
many years, and was not aware of the
injurious effect of the ' habit till I
became a practical invalid, suffering
from heart trouble, indigestion and
nervousness to an extent; that made
me wretchedly miserable myself and
a nuisance to those who witnessed my
sufferings. ; : - . -
"I contlnned to drink coffee, how
ever, not suspecting that it was the
oause of my ill-health, till on applying
for life Insurance I was rejected on ac
count of the trouble with my heart.
Then I became alanrted. I found that
leaving off coffee helped me quickly, so
I quit It altogether and having been
attracted? by " the advertisements of
Postum I began .its use.
, VThe change in my condition was re
markable. All my ailments vanished.
Mjr digestion was completely restored,
m7' nervousness : disappeared, and,
most Important of all, my heart stead
led down and became normal, and on a
second examination I was accepted by
the life Insurance Co. Quitting coffee
andising Postum worked the change."
Name given by Postum Co, Battle
Creekj Mich. - -
"There's a reason," and It is ex
plained In the little book, "The Road
to WeUvUle," In pkgs.
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