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HISTORICAL:
; BINQS AND THEIR HISTORY. ?
1 : It is still an 'obscure point in the phrsi
! olotrv of the toilette, to know whether wo-
I men did not commence .by ornamenting
before dressing themselves, j in nearly au
nascent communities the women had, and
r hav&sliU,MO other dress than rings on the
' iV (wrists, ancles, in the nose, in the ears.
and Te iQ tHe cheek. These are of fea-
little colored stones and metal. - From the
general uniformity of this custom, from the
iccmmeuceuienv qi ail civilization, uie ring
may be said to take rank as the primitive
vestments '"- "' ' ',
Cuiver, who at s'gut ot a single jaw
' bone, Wild reconstruct extinct races, could
' dOUUuess, wiiu mure uvrutiui., icwusuuti
f tKn the mere examinatiou of a ring, an
' 1 1 .11-. 111. . 4 . nn-J. .
antideluTiao woman ; ( , 1
ItisdiflBcult to fix tne epocn or the
country which first introduced the use of
rings. . oouro aiiriuuie h to x rumctucuo,
;iuo, iariug reiuscu w wiwuwjiauuuiii,-
the first inottal womxn. presenteVl her with
ny, on the other BdJ olimA Ut bAre
' the eige'of Troy, ring-; were unknown,'
'giving as a reason that Homer, who nam
' lai the jewels of th? Trojan dames, does not
mtfntioj), them, in tlieulu, lestamcnt,
,' menlionjis made of rings in , Egypt in the
ima of Jose th. more than & hundred rears
'.before the Trojan war, .
A ' J ' ,.,!!-.! . '
. tlie i. ring! as an oinament, letjus say(a word
non its different airnincations.
I V . w .
.Inncient times, rings, bore a symbolic
. niguificance, spiritual or mysterious ; the
tsacred profane, magical -marks of honor
or of igriominy and tbeir material even
served to distinguish ranks and conditions.
Such were the rings of the ancient priests
. of the ancient law, worn on the hems of:
trqn is now Unknown.
' The high Sliest of Jupiter, the Flamen-
dialis, wore a ring larger thhn his caciti
, eiis, signifying that he, was beyond con
trol in "any of his functions.
: 1 The pastoral ring of our bishops, is a
, mark ot tneir agnuy, ana gage oi ineir
-The nuptial ring fs the mutual 'sign of fi
; delity, Which the priest bhssing, puts up
on the. finger of the wife, saying :
"Accept the t ng of matrimonial taitn.
This ring is givea to Nuns who take the
church for their spouse, dec.
TrL '.l: i.- : .f-' :
iniigs unve ueeu aiso ui.mks oi tocuui-
. ic attainments, tuthority, benevolence, ft
: -delity, 'nobility and chivalry. The Rbbi,
Solomon Jarci, cites, as an article of patri
ih'a lar, wlupJi in tho
and dignity.
The royal ring or cygnet, gave something
of'.powcr and dignity to those entru?ted
with it. Pharaph, drawing the ring from
liis finger, and giving it to Joseph, estab
lished him over all his kingdom. Gen xii
42. Alexander on his deathbed, giving
j his to -Perdictas, signified that he was his
successor. Mercianus, under Vespasian,
.. bore his master's ring and by viituo there
of, conduqteJ the, atlairs of slate, even with-
v out consulung the Empjror himself, if we
may 'believe Ziphilen.j
K Amons; the Turks ud Saracans, inves
titure, f office was made with a ring. So;
jtinder the earlier kings of France, princes
aud sovereign lords, investing their vassals
' with befs, placea a ring upon try;ir nnger,
which bore the arms granted to . them. -
Such rings served as the signet or seal,
which took the place of the signature.
A t t1A onniuiM'gtinn ami f.nrrnnatinn nf
king?, the ring is blessed which is put on
. the finger. . r "
j : ' In . Savoy, the ring of St Maurice is the
;. 1 mark of investiture of the dukes, ever since
. 'Ireter of Savoy obtained it from the abbey
Venice wedded the sea yearly, on Ascen
sion day, throwing a ring into the sea, as
if to oblige it io be evbr faithful to them.
by express fmrilege of pope Alexander in.
A manuscript ceremonial states that the
dukes received their investment by the eor
nnet ofibe ring waquises by. a ruby up
' on the middle finger, counts by a diamond
yiscounts by a golden rod, and barons and
-j baronets by a banner.
The kings pf Persia, in sign! of kindness,
and friendship, presented a ring, and those
only could wear it that received it from
, their hand. '
The Incas of Peru, placed rings. of go d
in the ears of thoso whom tbey wished to
honor: i ''''
Iri Rome senators and knights on! v could
wear cold riwra; The common people
' were them of iron, significant of the mode
rayon expeetea from tnem m their habits
. apd manners. ,
Rings were tfot only signs of honor
, iuug uiaqj peopie me ring was an em-
ble"m of servitude, among others a mark of
corrupt inorais. ai n,ome ior a long pe
riod, to wear two rings was considered a
. mark of infamy. Women j ajone could
wear two without being subject to censure.
. Rings have also been signs of magic pow
er. In olifVarv "talft rwl ivaimn.
J wiiwivijg I V
mances they played an important part
endowing their poasossors with err ft f rtrivi.
leges. ;'
That of the famous Gjges was the most
boWI ot ABanaanio rings. Its hUtory coy-
ers
an aauutblo practical lesson., A learn
ed eastern scholar tells us concerning lit as
follows:: r i" - f v-,-
" The Philosopher Gylippus mentions
this ring." It was talismanic, but reasona
bly so, and thus came to Gygos hands.-.
Gyge lived in Pelwpea, about cightcen
tnries before Christ He was young, rich,
handsome, gifted and ambiious. lie conv
suited Gyllippus at his home near Ephesus
as to how he could best use his time and
talents. , !
. aRcad this every day at the rising of the
sun,' answered the philosopher, handing
m tf leaden ring, whose escutcheon form
ed a plain surface of an inch in diameter,
upon which was engraved nine hundred
and ninety-nine letters, in almost imper
ceptible characters.. f
On his- return to Pelopia, Gyges read
the inscription, which was as follows :
. f ! LOST HOUltS.
"Let us suppose ' two individual, one
rises at half past nine in the morning apd
the other at 6 o'clock. Of these two per
sons each lives 50 years the latter will
count sixty three thousand eight hundred
and seventh-five hours, or what is the same
thing, two thousand six hundred and sixt y
one more days, of active existance than the
finrt - - v (;
'Tlie inscription proceeds to estimate in
figures, the v.-duo of the time thus saved,
and tho advance in social positiou of an
active population of a million risi ng at six
instead of half past nine.
Gyges seized upon the sense of this cu
rious calculation by Gylippus. i lie rose
ma'ny hours before his fellow citizens ; his,
labor, his talents, his industry opened to
him a career of distinction; he became an
officer, a favorite ofCandaule, King of Ly
dia and reigned after him.
; , Such was te Ring of Gyges truly a tal
isman, as we see, but one which may be
so to all the world. - j
Afte'r.yrings as signs and simbols, we
Have to consider them as ornaments, and
how worn. Tlaced most commonly upon
the fingers, they were first worn indifferent
on either hand,. Later, the left was more
used, as ibeing less exposed to action, and
consequent loss, than the right. . And of
the fingers, the one next the least, from the
fanciful idea, of a special- nerve running
thence to the heart .
Later still they were worn on allthe fin
gers except the middle one, which allome
was deemed infamous. Then came the
style of wearing them on the index, or
right fore finger, .and finally .they were
worn in full phalanx, three on each finger.
This abuse was restricted by order of the
Senate, and none wore rings-who did not
enjoy a certain fixed income. From the
hand?, rings descended to the feet and ans
cles, and are still so i worn by the eastern
nations, and they "mounted to the ears,-
where they hold their owu w'jth civilized
barbarians as well as savages.
From the accounts of travellers, w hear
of regresses with ear rings six inches in di
ameter among the Morgols a foot in
length .while the Malibar women wear
them of four-ounces weight, with a hole
in large enough to pass the' hand through.
Peruvian womtn wore a ring in the nose.
proportioned in size to their husbands rank.
The ancient Mexicans, Brazilians and oth
er nations wore rings, stones, bones, &c.in
the lower lip.;
The use and abuse of rings furnish soire
curious particulars.
Nonjus, a Roman Senator, is said to be
the first to wear a ring set with precious
Htoues. He wore' one worth twenty thou
sand crowns, ane was punished by the
Senate for his extravagant vanity.
The Emperor, Ileliogabclus never wore
the same ring twice, whatever its value.
The ladies followed the lead, and, says Ses
ueca, often bore the price of two or three
patrimonies on their fingers.
Cleopatria's famous act of extravagant
luxury, is exceeded by Pliny's account of
Tollia, the wife of Culigula. T have seen
her, says he, arrayed for simple visits, hav
ing her fingers, armsncck and ears, load
ed with jewelry to the value of a million
dollars. ' '
In latter days, if a.oung lady is unen
gaged but would like to be, she wears a
ring upon the right forefinger; if engaged
or married, on the left.
SmouLAR Phkxomexox .-The neighbor
hood.of Canal street was in a terrible state
xf excitement yesterday morning, oweinr
io a report mat tne Artosian WelL' now:
being bored on the neutral ground had ta
ken fire. Various were the speculations
on this singular phenomenon.' By some of
geologists who hastened to the spot, after
the occurrence., it.was asserted that the au
gur had ponetrated into a volcanic strata
and that an eruption would in all probabil
ity soon follow; others equally learned
suggested that, the augur had struck a coal
bed and the friction causes it to iguite. .
While the philosophees were deliberating
on the question of whether or not ,we
should soon have a Vesuvius in midst a by
atander made the practical suggestion of
sending for Young America, tne steam
fire engine, and trying what effect the big
squirt would have on it The suggestion
was promptly carried into effect, and in a
short time the great ,Artesian bore with all
irs volcanic adjuncts, :were completely
washed out, and the timid fears of all who
supposed that the Crescent city warn about
to blow up, finally settled. New. bs.True
Delta.
m
Be ashamed of yourself I . Too stingy to
take a paper and jay fot-it, you depend
upon borrowing you neighbor's. Is it gen
teel ! is it honorable f is it honest !
LATEST NEWS.
: LATER FROM
ArriTal of Pacific.
Tl)e steamship Pacific arrived at New
York Wednesday morning, from Liverpool
with European dute to the 1 1th.
The Havre steamship Arago had arri
ved off Southampton on the eveninjr of
the 10th. I
Mdlle. Rachel, the distinfftiished tra
gedian is,among the passengei by the pa
cific. . i:
The general aspect of the news from
the seat of war is un satisfactory, aud
the most important item is that the bom
barJnieut of Sebastopol was resumed on
the 10th. .j .. J
Omar Pacha has been appointed to
the command of the Turkish troops in A
sia. I
The siege of Kars continues, without any
definite result ! .
MBerdiansk has been again partially bom
barded.
It is reported in Paris that Revel had
been successfully bombarded, but the truth
is, that the fleet is assmbling is the Bal
tic for the. supposed immediate attack upon
Helsingfprs.
The French Government publisher an
inflated account of a discoyeredj Legitimist
conspiracv ' to excite an insurrection in
Spain and so further the end of Russia.
It is, definitely stnted, but still seems ques
tionable, that Spain willj supply 25,000
troops, to be in the pay of the Allies.
Portugal it is 6aid, also will supply 10,000.
troops.
The Italian General Pep3 is 'dead.
Advices from Madeira give au unsatisfao
tory account of the condition of the islunds
The vines are withered, aud there is no o-
ther culture on which to rely for means of
subsistence.
Mei'cbantile letters front Sr. TeteisbuTg
state that business goes onlquictly on a re
duced scale, and that the exchanges are
steady and funds well supported. Nothing
can be gained from these letters as to the
state of opinion on the war.
It is once more stated that the Empress of
France is cnciente,and the . fact has been
communicated by various diplomatists to
their Governments. j
An Italian name unknown has been
arrested at Biaritz, on suspicion of having
followed the Emperor Louis Napoleon with
evil intent. A dagger and pistol were
found on, his. person, but tlie case is one of
suspicion only. !
An English gun boat, ejngaged in can
nonading Tagaurog, in tlie sea of A
zoff, ran asl ore and was burnt bv the Rus
sians. i
Prince Gortschakoff, in a despatch dated
Sebastopol, the evening of the 2d instant
reports that nothing important had occur
red. The vigorous fire of the Russians
preventedthe enemy's works from ad van -c'uo
andthe fire of the Allies a." slacken
ing, i
Our latest advices from Varna inform Us
that short but "infernal" bombardments
and sallies made by the Russians upon the
trenches of the French, have latterly bes
some matters of almost daily occurrence.
In a word the, siege continues regularly
and the Allies are completing their saps
and lodgments, exposed to' a violent fire.
The greatest activity is exhibited nex.to
the extreme left wing of the Russian line
of defence, the works at this point beiuf
less at bastion No. 1, than at a convenient
landing place on the shore of the great
road. It is said that the gun boats of the
allies will force a passage near to the forts
Alexander and Nicholas, is order to assist
iu the assault. The Allies have approach
within ; fifty paces of the first line of de
fence,but do not intend tor unmask their
batteries till the day for aptuul operations
shall have arrived. ,; . .
Loxdox, Saurday morning, Aug.-11.
The Invalide Russe of August 2d publish
es the Russian GeneiaJ's report on. events
before Kars on the 11th ultimo, not so late
by three days as the lettersjaom La Presse
which we publkhed yesterday, and two
says earlier than the attempted attack upon
the town. i
Gen. 'Mouravief pretencjs to bo besieg
ing the town, but he appears to be look
ing about the neighborhood of the city
picking up" odd oxen and horses, waiting
to learn something to his advantage. Kars
is not invested.
The Sournal de St. Petersburg states that"
on the 14 th of July' a gun boat, carrying
the British flag, appeared ; before Otchak
off and threw a number of shells intothe
Russian batteries. Otchakoff it will be rer
membcred,commands together with Kilba
um the strait about 2 1-4 'miles wide, by
which the Lagoon of Dneiper communi
cates with the black Sea, and must be pas
sed on the way to Nicholakoff and Kher
son. The boat referred to was probably
taking soundings.
Tie -official Russian papers contain an
account of a third bombardment of Genit
chi on the 18th, by three gvn boats and
two screw steamers. The stores of straw
near the shore were' set on fire,and several
houses burnt
TpE Principalities. The Austrian Ga
zette stated, from Bncharest, 28th ult, that
the lg, or Chief Police Magistrate of that
city, has been dism sed io cou&equenceiof
compljunts ottthe rt'of foreigners there
and especially cf it Russian Cohsuf' Gen
eral. i'. :;;i. i-'.'-. ' '
PoiAkd. The fzaVof Cracow states
that preparations (a the new levy in Po
land are ' carried c t with great activity,
the standard of heij lit is lowered, and ft is
very difficult to obt in exemptions. ; This
is the fifth levy in t tat country within two
years. ' . f
;The sum total ( f jhe .ubcriptions to
the French loan is i ow; ascertained. khe
Moniteur states thj L it ia 3,65291,058
francs. . ' .
Tlie Journal de JtankfoH says that the
Austrian Governnjf nt has remonstrated
with the King of Naples, and blames him
j n ..... ;,. , .
for consequences thp may ensue from the
error of his ministry- :'
The Madrid Espjfna of the 3d says: We
suppose that the caderi will be surprised
to learn that the oternment has taken a
decisive step iff tfie question of the East-
The day before-yesterday the Council of
Ministers held an extraordinary sitting,and
after a long deliberation deciided that
Spain should "adheHjfo the offensive audi
Ueiemive aumu-e ueieeu rraiice,r.irgnu
and Turkey.
Yesterday, tV resolution' was communi
cated officiay to the representatives of
France andjnglandand they immediate
ly tianmflted it by telegraph to their
courts, an some hours after sent off couri
ers with etails. '. 5l
The Dpce de la Victoria and the Minis
ter for foreign Affairs left "Madrid -at an
early hair yesterday morning for the Es
curial U communicate the ministerial de
cision her Majesty.
It is aid that one of the first conseqnen
ces'othe alliance will be the despatch of
an aimy of 25,000 men to the Crimea'and
the engagement on the part of the Wes
teia Powers to support the Spanish gov
ernment in every way against the enemies
who may attempt to overthrew it. As tlie
question of alliance comprises others of
subsidies and leries of men, it-will be sub
mitted to the Cortes.
WEEKLY GAZETTE
CONCORD, W. C
SATURDAY SEPTEMBER 1, 1855.
V. B. Palmer is our authorized agent in the
Northern Citiea. ' ' -
J. W. Rainey is oiy authorized agpnt for
Meckleiiburg, t receive subscriptions and grant
receipts. , ' "it : ' "
Alkxanpes .Scott, Rq., is our authorized
agent for tlie Western States. His address is
Ilillsboro' Montgomery co., Illinois.
Cnpt, Jas. II. FtTtGrsoisour nnthor
ized agent for Cliestdr District. S. C.
j - ..V,... atiif t
REDUCED.
Wk learn that at a jneeting. of the Board,
of Dirt-ctors of the North '-Carolina Railroad
the tariff of fare was reduced from 5 to 3
cents per mile : nearly one half.
The Fayetteriile Carolinian says : "The
Rev. Adam GilchriIWor of the Presby
terian Church at Fayeileyille, has received
a call to the Professorship of Belles Lettres
of Davidson Collage. Salary $ 200 and
dwelling furnished,"
"vTe le"arn the call has been declined.
Mining Magazine-
The August number of the Mining Mag
azine is to hand a valuable number. Ed
ited by AYm. J. Teuney, New York 5
per Annum.
JT Since the excitement of the elec-
lions have passed over and the supply of
items gleanable from our Exchanges, upon
that fruitful theme has failed, we are at a
loss for a subject whereupon to expatiate,
so our readers will have to be content with
the interesting selections, with which to
day's paper abounds. v
The War in Europe, too, is a "rorn out
theme: The Allies are still before Sebas
topol,' where we think tkey are likely to
remain for a season. Eveiy Steamer brings
the very interesting intelligence of "Sebas
topol not yet taken f and "bombardment
recommenced by the allies," but what ad
j
vantages tlie allies are - gaining by lying
before Sebastopol, to ballance their daily
disastrous lossta by pestilence and Russian
bnlletR, we, cannot see. We hope, howev
er, they will fight it out soon and give us
a speedy peace. ,
; The lates uews we have from the Mat of
,var is :by the Pacific , the details ofwbicb
may be found in another column.
There, now, Mr. Devil, you have a "lea
der" (over the left,) vamoose with it, and
tease no more
A writer in one of the newspapers, in re
ply to the question, "will cranberries cure
''Erysipelas," says :
A lady visited our family a few days a
go, and stated that ber daughter had the
Erysipelas very bad. We called to mind
the remedy of the New Haven Editor. On
returning home in the evening, she found
her daughter much worse the disease was
spreading rapidly, had assumed -a frightful
appearance. She immediately applied a
poultice made of cranberries, which seem
ed te arrest it at once, and the second ap
plication effected a complete cure.
The Emperor of Austria has announced
an exhibition to be held in Vienna, in the
year 18591
THE ELEFQAlT BQ r
Th following partienlars of he deatli of
mis aiMimu, we clip from tne pairy Caroli
nian of Wednesday. It h tlie same ani-
mal that was in this place; nj gently, with 1
the Circus company of G F. jSailey & Co.
"This elephant was landed it New York
in 1846, was 30 or 40 yeanjiold and be
longed to G. FBaHey fe Co? )GircuS com
pany. For nearly nine year?! Mr. George
West has been his keeper, jind had him
under good control. ;
After leaving Camden,, on Sunday mor
ning las't for Columbia, he' shewed' an un
ruly temper, as he had occasf anally" done,
and it became necessary to ui e some seve
rity with him 'te control hira i Upon rea
ching a bridge, a few miles p j the road.he
broke a plank and refused to-Uross, and up
cn being pressed, struck a ij?rse a blow
which knocked him off the bi idge, ripped
him open and killed hit u tje was led a-
ronnd and made to ford the j jieek. After
crossing the -creek be started jjp the hill
was called by Ins keeper andj -jstopped, but
a few minutes after be attem Ued to take'a
wrong road at a folk. Thei keeper'seized
him by one of bis tusks to tuj p-him as was
I . 1. It' . !t '!'
its easiom, ana prooamy uu( . uim, wnen
he became enraged and striktablow wilh
his tusks which broke Mr, Wit' back,i.n
stantly killing him. He thp threw Jinn
up and caug'it him on his ttka and kept
at it until he was com pleteliq mangled -
the ai iris, legs, thighs and hopes generally
being Ijjoken, the intestines orn out and
sc;dp ieeled off. The dogs w.hich usually
aided him in controlling hiin!nrere set up
on him, but his motions weref io rapid that
all was done before any interference could
be made. ' 1
lie then started off and seeral ineffect
nal attempts were made to secure him.
Mr. Bailey, the owner, beinglsatisfied that
it would be unsafe to trust again, tfnd
that under the most favorablg-circunistan
ces theie would be apprehension and dan
der from him,' with, proper regard for his
duty to the public, determinecto have him
put to death. Rifles weis procured, and
many of the citizens of Camden gave their
aid on the occasion. On Sand ay after
uoon and evening, about one hundred and
fifty balls were fired into him? without ef
fect. His eyes were shot oujfas a matter
of safety, as he showed 'a' disposition to do
violence. On Monday morning he got in
to a pond, where after an immense num
ber of shots, nearly two hundred more, he
) ioldex.1 ane died. j j '
The estimated vaiue of th (animal was
ten thousand dollars, and thei Joss a heavy
one to the owner. His cond; Ct is deserv
ing of high, praise, 4 as he didiuot hesitate
to make the sacrifice of hi jjrivate. inter
esls toihe public safety. W trust " gen
erous public will amply iforrj unerate him
for a proper spirit shown n e occasion. "
i -lit .
The first book evef ptiutedl: with a date
'. f .
appealed in '1455, just four-t ijenturies ago
this very year. Nine years f jfter the Ko
ran began. to be publicly reaJ at Constan
tinople, and at the sam ) timeUhe Bible was
sfeut forth on the wings of thf press..
The Cherokee' lesbytery.ljxa S.) have
adopted resolutions, recommending to the
Churches in its connection, jb insure the
lives of their ministers, as thi' most conve
nient method of making provision for their
families after their decease. J -
The last steamer brings int elligence that
the rupture, between, the Ppe and rt her
Most Catholic Majesty," Qug jn of Spain is
most complete, on the Chinch Property
bill. The Roman Charge I Andres de
mnnded and recei ved his pi issport on the
ICth ult., and all diplomat?! intercourse
between the two courts is sus ended.
-i'rr-
At a fashionable Hop at t e Ocean Ho-
tel, in Newport on Friday ey'ming, the gas
went out in the midst of a gfy measure,
leaving tlie whole party holrin the dark.
Some of the nmst affectionate of the danv
cers mafjifested a gratifying ff signation to
the accideu"t. . if
THE ELECTIONS TCf COME
The following Sections ar yet to take
place during the present yeaj for Slate of
ficers and representatives to gkifegress :
California, Tuesday, SepteBiber 4, State
Officers. .jf;
Vermont, Tuesday, September 4, State
Officers. il t
Maine, Monday, Septembei 10, State of
ficers. -:,!
Georgia, Monday Octoler?-l, State offi
cers and eight representative?! ,
Pennsylvania, Tuesday, October 9, State
Officei's.
ludianna, Tuesday, Oc'obtyr 9, State Of
ficers. .
v.
Ohio, Tuesday October 9, tate Officers.
Louisiana Monday, Novelber 5, Stat
Officers and four Representatives.
Mississippi, Monday, Noveiber 5, State
Officers and 5 Representative. r
New Yjrk, Tuesday Noveiiber 6, State
Officers. . . ' M
Wisconsin, Tuesday Novefpber G, State
Officers. ; ' 1
Maryland Wednesday November six
representatives. jf ;
Massachusetts, Monday, November 12,
State Officers. i '
In Tennessee, Alabama, Cjlifornia In
dianna, Wjisconiin and Pennfylvinia, the
legislatures in each State elect one United
States Senator.
ODDS AND ENDS 1 s
The members, of the California Legisla
,t,ure jget twelre dollars- per day. ;
An edition of Bryant's poems hat -been
published in Prussia. .
Thpolic force of New Orleans num
bers 250 nun. t , '
Gov. Winston of Alabama, ws pat un
der arrest recently for disturbing the eourt
The receipts of the American colooiza-
tion Society for the past month were noar
$3,000. 1 ' ? .' ". . f :
The King of Greece is a Catholic,htlio'
most of hia subjects belong to tht Greek
Church. r,'r" " ?r. '" :'
.The King of Saxony is a Cathoiri tho
the, greater partjfjiis subjects -are Prjtes
tants. . . . ;j
The King of Belgium is rrotestanf,--.
and his subjects are mostly Catholics.
Tliey have a chain gang in Toledo, in
which drunkards and rowdies are-set to
work. " Y' ' ; ;
in Boston at $6' ber tort. -
r4Tlie Locusts, are devourfngeverytbing.
green in some part of Georgia ;
.' "'. "i'
The Collins line. of steamers pay forty
dollars per month to their sur eons. 1
Seven slaves, each with a hoi ;e ran away
from Tendleton, Va.recentlyta a body.
It is thought there will beWood crops
made in Europe this year. ' :
' Fresh salmon are .sellin": in 5ew York
at the very modest price of 60 cents. per
pound.
Tho proprietor of a Buffalo eating house
sends out an omnibus, free of charge, af
ter those who dine with him.
v
- 1
It is said that Santa Anna is about to
retire again from Mexico. The revolution
ists are too much for him.
i
John.B Gough is coming homel He
has done much for the cause of temperance
in England.
-
Dr. John C. Calhoun, third son' of the
late Hon. John C. .Calhoun, died of con
sumption in Winnsboro' recently.
A Methodist conference has been orgatf-
izen in 'the Sandwich islands, in connection
with one of the general Conferences in the
United States.. vj
Dr. John Mc. MUlan of South Caroliaa,
died recently of Cholera, at Sebastopol.
He was a surgeon iu the Russian Aimy.
Two German girls with an organ and a
tamborine, have netted two thousand dol
lars in ten months in Australia. ;
Df posites of Plater, supposed to be ex
tensiye, have leen discovered in Montgom
ery cO, Va, at the White Sulpher Springs.
- i
The merchants of Nurthfield Mass.,have
forme4a league and bound themselves iu
a bondnot to sell goods on a credit.
The grand J ury of the United States cir
cuit Court at Cleveland, Ohio, has returns
ed indictments against, thirteen persons for
manufaclnnng and pinning counterfeii coin
A lady 'recently walked lip and down
Mount AVasliington pn the Notch side, on
a wager of one thousand dollars and won it.
'''.' ' ''
The American Cohnization Society has
resolved to commence a settlement in the
inferior of Africa, i
Accounts have recently been published
showing that gold is quite as abundant in
the republic of Honduras as iu Galforsia.
The Government has information of an
other filibustering expedition, Wganiiing
at New Yoik for Peru.
A strenuous effort is now making in
Louisiana for the suppression of the prac
tice of carrying concealed weapons.
i.
There is said to be in Illinois at least 20
per cent more aeres in wheat, than any
previous year. " '.'.'..'
Rev. Mr. Fifield a Methodist preacher has
gon&off with the wife of a parishioner,
leaving his own wife to -Pembroke. !
A convict in the Tennessee Penitetiary,
waaso active and efficient in subduing the
late fire, that the Governor of the State has
gr inted him a pardon.
. . " ' - . - ' - ' '
Herr Driesbach, the lion tamer has left
the embrace of the Animals, arid settled
down quietly on a farm in Wisconsinwith
a blooming buck eye girl for a wife. - ; -
j'
Col Colt of Hartford has forwarded to
the Paris exhibition, three large cases of
his rovolvirig fire arm, got up at an expense
of ten thousand dollars. ' ,
Four . hundred thousand bushels of grain
are stored by one firm in Chicago enough
to fill fortjr vessels such as navigte the
Lakes: ' ,
The Canadian Parliament has passed a
bill appropriating between four and five
million dollars to the aid of the grand
Turk Railroad. 4
A tribunal of honor, consisting of five
members, is to be chosen at Madrid, eve
ry month, to arrange personal disputes be
tween gentlemen of the Press in that city
' J. Burns, a very worthy young man,: a-",
ged about 20 years, was instantly killed at
Pleasant Ilill, in this state, a few days ago,
by the accidental dittharge of a pistol, in
the ba'nds of a friend. - f -
The Belgin Government owing to the a
bundant harvestJiad ordered the bakers to
reduce the price of bread, . "
POETRY.
-..--'Thc is a pleasure io poetU pain
That none but poets know." 1
THE DEAR 02TES GONE BEFORE.'
Thrk when lif;s brief tovage " over,
Whea thia narrow U erossd
Who the elements recover, j
in .i... i.. .1."
There Utos dear opes gov before thee ; . 4
Throagh those portals thou talt meet,- '
Softer taios shall hover o'er thee, '
Brighter flov era shall bleu thy feet. -
-... - , . -' CCTTOt
life U but so' empty babble
Floating down, the stream of time,
Wl irled abont by ediljing trouble,
-. Itealied poa rode shore aad elime.
Soon its nibstance (rail is shattered,
: And each evsiieaeeAt hue
- Uponihe billowy spray la Mattered,
Or mingled with the ether bine.
That frail bubble, richly freighted, ". j
Thus das lied arid broken shall 'arise,' - :
And' to otuer apneres translated,
Shall paiot the rainbow in the aluea.
Its hues on earth, so. evanescent, . '
Shall light the pilgrim Y holiest hrin;
Its balreJ circles round tlie ereseeat,
Shall with ray of glory ahio. ? T -
. ' tr -i ;,- - - ; . . : J. " : ? . . ,
AINU earthly fleeting parVle, i;
iTamereu in inoee resiiua vn uid ;
Mid eternal orba ahall darkle v
.' In the illimitable tky,
Why then eeaseiess should we grovel,
.Toi.ing on for pelf or fame.
Inmates alike of hall or hovel,
Vollowing the ignns fatuus flame.
Tlioi through the s)ongls below mislead us.
From the path of right and duty,.,
While evil spirits there shall feed ns.
With wjld dreams of wpnon beauty. j
.- . ' i
Ana when lured tlins far astray,
Where lighWsnd trnth are Wh denied as.
From above there comes a ray,
That alone aright will guide us.
Spurning earth let's look abote us,
To that over-arching dome..
Wilier those angel stars that love tin.
Shall light ua as we.'re going bom.
"For in those brilliant orbs that shine.
With heavens pure celesal ray,
vAre links that bind us to the shrine, -
That light up an eternal day. '
' . I - . . . .
When our footsteps then are stealing.
From the paths of love and right.
Still true to us they, are eevealing.
In their bwn pure spirits liglit. ' ' ,
Those f earth by love nn shrined
Are now beaming lights immortal
And in that brilliant cluster twit ed
Around lleaven'a spotless port i).
Those bright orbs now beaming o'er u.
In that blue o'er-arehing sky.
Are the hved one gone before it,
To point us to their homes ou high.
, ! ' Horrible Afifair.
On last Sunday mornmg, a little Wforo
day light, n (lerman named Frwlerick
came to tho house of . Perry, Malone resw
ding som 21 miles up the Colorado, and
asked for milk. 1I was well known to
. . ... ti it . .
Air. iuaiwu, auu uau uvu bjuk wuio
viously employed-ty him and many and
his-neighbors. Mr. Malone rose from his
bed! and went out to the bouse where it
iras i kept to procure- the milk. In the
meantime Frederick threw off his shot
pouch and set down his gun. He then .
unsheathed bis knife, and running up to
the bed where Sirs Malone was sleeping
aimed a dendly blow at her heart. She
jumped from the bed, and uttering a. pierc
ing shriek, called out to her.husband that
Frederick had stabbed her to the heart.
Mr. Malone dropped the milk bowl in liis
hands, and running into the house, snatch-j
ed his gun. lie akod for the German.
His wife, after catching her breath several
i -l l- i ti u: i1..t
tunes nu aiMxiJ nw vr iw, uiu. .uua
he had fled from the house.
Malone pursued bijnRginst the remon
strances of the family, and reached him
at a short distance, halted and fired. .. His
gun I snapped. Thb Germnn again flod
and endeavored to found the house. Ma
lOnei took the oposito direction and head
hiraj He fired and the gun again snapped.
He then took hold of it by the barrel to
strike the murderer. .
The German seeing that Malene was not
ablei to fire, approached him with his knife
drawn. -MslpiM m)Uwi-hm . to come
Wlinin a lew ieu, nuu vucu iiuiujj ap--on
him with bis upraised gun be brought
it dawn npon his head aud cleaved him' to
the ground. He lay apparently" dead
Malone left him and ran to- his wife. She
was dead. The children at this time said
that the murderer had oome to life. . He
left her, ran towards him, and saw him re
viving. He called for an axe. ThehiN
Aren would not bridi? it to him. Then ta
king a rope he tied the fiends arm ,
behind his back, left him and returned to
the house.
MARRIED. Ia this county on the 59th ult.
by Simeon Wineeoff, IUq JOHN COPE of Ca
barrus to Mrs MARY E. MeREE of Rowan.
At Sraithvillc. at IS o'clock, on the nie-ht of
the Ilth inst , at the restdenee of Major John
Walker, JOHN WEIGHT HOLMS aged 22
years and 8 months.
LABORERS WANTED.
A "S UMBER of laborers is wanted at the Phoe
nix Gold Mines, to cut several thousand eorJ.
of wood. Price 60 cents per cord.
L-1 A. ". !- - ' - . ' .
Appiy ai vne June, at-pd
J: