!-. - ill' ' ' " " : : ! 71 ' !" " .. T" I . :Tf . . - - ! : : : - 1 r . T;i ',. "-- ; . .' . :. si Hi sir f is' IT .Hi ll TERMS OF SUS (cash is advance) 0 n i- Copy, One Year, i i. NOTICE TO CORESPONDENTS. A.' f-orrespondeiits ar hereby notified thitt t insure the inseftjj:n of'th'oft coru i!.iiuii'ions they mustfifurnish vk with lt, ulin fiile name andLnjldress, wlilieh we ...i.lLrate to keep in stncttoonndence. ",..' mi, one side of the sjMt'j. The-Pi-ant is in no y&fe responsible for tli- vnjws ot its eofrespcsitlentB. A l'lK-ss-iill communications to THE TOi!,CO PLANT . I . . -)i:8ham, X. C.! Wol LI) YE lilUNG -THEM I s A CI v At S'JL IX'.. -5 ,!!. t; tin' land of life im light, "J'hiiv- whoni-we lovt-dWtliis fatal v i-.-n t mansions fair areFbriglit, in iioiis eternal si;ht. iTlioi! whom we held si)Idear so 1. W'tiiit- have they left us? jtIemories deep. .Mfinories noiy ana lH?tt-r ami true Vt-a were death an enMtlss sleep. i ,-- ivould not slumliehft.lH'se would keep ale;iroin (leeay tlie lorcis we knew ! . nililess in (Jol"s divintit,sj)liere lluut and serene our' hived ones dwell. i oinpU-te in the bliss thej-grayed for iVrhitj ill love, in vi.sioiiicjear I j Win! of their stieredjo j -in tell ? Viiom and peace and ti-dtli are theiijs, K ti U ledtje that deepeifejj'aeh jiassin hour, ; 1 rititi.tn to iaitli, and an.Wtrs to pravtr.-, : .o coiiniei oi soul, no weary.-cares -j I ii that high hie of liiiiwortal joweij. Si ill ye tleinand tlieir refcVrn affiiin 1 1 H-aij as tliev were to liv strife once more ( a!! tlif m ba' k to the grtej ami pain, I'-iM-k to the toil, the iretlih- stain. I!aeK to the world froniAijatl)eautifiil ! S l t No! witli the blessed letiiiem le jSafeiand saved in ther'jstViovir s smile, 14-uuint; to iinji ineauofing Knee Siau'iiiii; to us from the crystal sea -Here with ns in a littfoiwhile." lit: Talinage's SeriUoh, Preached Sunday, .July f5d, I SSI. Text : u Througir A window in a basement; was . I lef;;down by the wall. ' 2 CoriHtlna-j-xi, 3 said:"- v- hi? ' , He ! : Sermons on I'aul in Jail, Fatal on Mars Hill, Paul in the shipwreck, I'aul before the SanlHlrini, Paul be finv Felix, are plentiful, but i 1 my text we have Paul in iibas"ket. Da mascus is a city of wf ate and gl. sten ing architecture', soulelimes galled "the eye of the Eat,f; sometimes :all'd "a earl sunbiinded by tnie'r alils,"' at one time dyiinguished for svv.rds of the bestnatcrial tailed liaiuascus blades, and upholstery of richest fabric, called?; damasks. A )rse"ii'iari by the nanuiof Saul, riding wards this city, had been thrown tin' the saddle. ijie horse had upped-under a flash from th.sky, hich at the- same trnte was so 1 right hlindtd the riler for. manv llavs. iinl, I think, so pernianentlv in- red Ins evesight, that this defect of V h sion became the thorn in themesh afterward speaks of. lie started r Damascus to butefier Christians, b it after that hard;; fall from his hkirse'j ilie was a changed man, and iiieached Christ in Damascus till ie citv was shaken. tto its founda tion. M .' -:r The mavor gives. if ;tjthorit; for his f sf, and m: 1'irt'n.Ai: i;y.is ikh.i. nfM ; Kir.i. 'llio citv is surrounitcd by a hi- wall. Inid the gates; i'tre wntched, by the iiblicejcst tlie Civilian nrencher escape; Many of the lumsesare mi the wall, and tlieijf balconies liro jerted " clear over and. hovered j)ihove tie gardens outside, jjtt was custom ary to! lower baskcir out of . these "baleoi'iies and pull up. fruits! and tlhwers. from the narden. To this iv visitcrs at t!ie;iai)iiabtry at Mt Sinai are lifted and ts. 1 1 Detectives- brdwled arount l'r m house to housfe " looking lor l'JiUl, but his tVii lids.iliitl him, now hi .one mace, now in ianomer. i lie is dii cowari, as mu3 incHK-nis m ils hie (leinonstrates.1 Jut he h; wink lis not diiie yet, ani 1 so tvailes assassinattfri.- - Is that l.ifi aelier iiere : tne toaniing rthob out at one house dolor. I that it at s oh biiticlhere?'' the ilice sho another house door. Sonietinid t! e street incognito ho passes through a c:rowil ot ch-ncheel tots, and sonie- ti hies he secretes iTimselt '.oi the lUsetops. At last ' the iiifurjatei iM'iiulace set on sum-track ot lam. I Itev haw oositive evidence that he ill til e".liouse of oi1.;of the Chris- i-iis, the balcony -oF-i whose 1 mine aches over the wail.:; Here l ie I: ere ie is ' The vociferation and pur- ispl iemv ana nownng ot. the ers a re at the f rod t d oor. Thev ak in. l etch out that gqsiiel- r, ami let us harig IJis head oh the city gate. here is he? Thorimer- gqncvj was terrible. Providentiallv tf ere was a good stliijin )aket in the house Pauls fnendsj' fasten a rope the ie b basket. Paul.teps into it isket is lifted to the ease of e balcony on the; wall, and then lilt Paul holds on to the rona with bilh hands his friends lower away, jrefullv and cautiously, slowly but ilrelvy further dbwfl .and: further . dlvnJ until the basket strikes the irtn, ana tne aposue steps out ana affot, and alone starts on that fa- i in nous missionary tour, the story of M i b 1C O d All 1 .l,i..l neaven. iinoi)iiaie:emrv in i am s 1: L. . : . x- : A., i: i n. dlarv of travels: Ihrouirh a win dow in alnisket wars ll. let down bv tlie wtill."; ':'t Observe, first, " OX WHAT A SLEXDEK-TKNI UK ORKAT i I I REJTLTS HAKiii ;rii( iopemaker avIio "twisted that cord fastened to that loweringbasket n ver i knew how much would de- ipeh'd Upon the strength of it How if lit htul been broken and the apos out? tl ie;s ine had tecn tiasnea n h , , i -t i x - . -V 11 What would have ! become of the tristian church ? All that ni ignif- ieent inissionary Avofk in Pamphilia, Cjipnadocia. Galatia and Macedonia wliuld never have beeii'accomplished. All his writings that-inake upjso in diiipensablfe and enchanting a part of the iew Testament i.woufd j never have been written. The st6ry of tl e resurrection woukl nevet have bcn so gloriously told as he told it. That example of heroic . and trium phant endurance at 1 hilliDU m the editerranean Euroclydon, under igel ation and at his beh euuini; oul not have kindled tlie cburage thousand martyrdom sL' But ten that rope holding that basket, how much; I depended on it ! So. and again, great results, have1 hung SCRIPTION: i 1 i " - VOL. XVI. NO. 28, on what scHiiod slender circum stances, i Dil ever ship of many thousand tons crossing the sea have such im portant passenger as had once a boat of leaves from tafl'rail to stern, onlv three or four! feet, the vessel made watherproof y a coat of bitumen, and floating r.in the Nile with the in fant lawgiver of fha-Iews on board ? hat ifsomejerocodile should crunch it ? What ifj sonie of the cattle wad in in for a drink -sliould sink it? t ssels of v ar sometimes cany forty guns looking through the port holes, ready. to open battle. JJut that tiny craft on the Nile seems to be armed with all the! guns of thunder that bombarded Hinai at the lawgiving. On how fragile craft sailed how much historical importance! The parsonage at 'Epworth, En gland, is on fi. e in the night, and the father rushed through the hallway fort lie rescue of his children. Seven children aro( out and safe on the ground, but one remains in the con suming builtling. ..That one wakes, and findiiifr'his bed on fire and the building crumbling, comes to the f window, and two peasants make a ladder of their bodies one peasant standing oi the shouMer of the other, and down the human ladder the boy descends.Iohn Wesley. If you would know how much ' ' DKI'KNDKD ON THAT I.APPKK OF 1'KAS A NTS ask tlie millions of Methodists on both sides of the sea. Ask their mis sion stationsj all around the world. Ask their hundreds of thousands al ready ascended to join their founder who would jiave perished but for the living stairs of peasants' shoul ders. An English ship stopped at Pit cairn Island, and right in the midst of surrounding cannibalism and squalor the passengers discovered a Christian colony of churches and schools and beautiful homes and highest stvlejof religion and civiliza tion. For fifty years no missionary and no Christian influence had landed there. Why this oasis of light amid a desert of heathendom ? Sixty years before a ship had met disaster and one of the sailors, una ble to save anything else, went to his trunk and took out a Bible which his mother had placed' there, and swam ashoreL the Bible held in his teeth. The book was read on all sides until, the rough and vicious population were evangelized, and a church was started and an enlight ened commonwealth established, and the world's history has no more bril liant page than that which tells of the transformation of a nation bv one book. It did not seem of much importance whether the sailor con tinued to hold the book in his teeth or let it fall in the breakers, but up on what small circumstance de pended what mighty results! Practical inference: There is no insignificances in our lives. The minutest thing is part of a magni tude. INFINITY IS MAI.iK 11"' OF INFIMTKSI- : MAI.s. Great things ;an aggregate of small things. Bethlehem manger pulling on a star in the eastern sky. One book in a drenched sailor's moutli tlie evangelization of a multitude. Christendom j in a basket let down from a window on the wall. What you do, do well. If you make a rope make it strong and true, for you know not how much may depend on your workmanship. If you iash ion a boat let it be waterproof, for you know -holt who -may sail in it. If you put a ! Bible in the trunk of your boy as lie goes from home, let it be heard in your prayers, for it may have a mission as far-reaching as the book which thefsailor carried in his teeth to tlie Pitcairn beach. The plainest man's life is an island between two eternities eternity past rippling against his. shoulders, eter nity to come pouching his brow, lhe casual, the accidental, that which merely happened so, are parts of a great plan, and the rope that lets the fugitive apostle from the Damascus wall is the cable that holds to its mooring the !ship of he church in the northeast storm of the centuries. Again, notice unrecognized and unrecorded services. Who spun that rope? Who tied it to the basket? Who steadied the illustrious preacher as lie stepped into it. Who relaxed not a muscle 6f the arm, or dismissed an anxious look from his face, until the basket touched the ground and discharged its magnificent cargo? Not one of their names has come to us, but there was 110 work done that day in Damascus or in all the earth cofnpared with the importance of their work. jWhat if they kad, in the agitation tied a knot that could slip ? What if the sound of the mob at the door had led them to say : ''Paul must take care of himself, and we will take care of ourselves?" NO, so! THEY. HELD THE ROPE, and in doing so did more for the Christian church than any thousand of us will ever accomplish. But God knows and has made eternal record of their undertaking. And they know. How exultant they must have felt when they read his letters to the Romans, to the Corinthians, to the Galatians, to the Ephesians, to the Philippians, to the Colossians, to the Thessalonians, to Timothy, to Titus, to Philemon, to the Hebrews, and wdien the' heard how he walked out of prison with the earthquake unlocking the door for him, and took command of the Alexandrian corn ship when the sailors were nearly scared to death, and preached a ser mon that nearly shook Felix off his judgment seat I hear the' men and women who helped him down through the window and over the wall talking in private ever the mat ter, and saying : " How glad I am that we effected that rescue! In 11 HERE SHALL THE PRESS coming times others may get the glory of Paul's work, but no one shall rob us of the satisfaction of knowing that we held the rope' . Once -ibr" thirty-six hours we ex pected every moment to go to the bottom of the ocean. The waves struck through the skylights and rushed down into the hold of the ship and hissed against the boilers. It was an awful : time ; but, by the blessing of God and the faithfulness of the men in charge, we came out of the cyclone and we arrived at home. Each one before leaving the ship thanked Capt. Andrews. I do n6t think there was a man or woman that went ofl' that ship without thank ing Capt. Andrews, and when years after I heard of his death I was im pelled to write a letter of condolence to his family in Liverpool. Every body recognized the goodness, the courage, the kindness ot Capt. An drews ; but it occurs to me now that we never thanked the engineer. He stood away down in the darkness amid the hissing furnaces doing his whole dutv. Nobodv thanked the engineer, but God recognized hi heroism and his continuance and his fidelity,1 and there will be just as high reward for the engineer who worked out of sight as for the cap tain who stood on the bridge of the ship in the midst of the howling tempest. There are said to be about G9.,000 ministers of religion in this country. About 50,(X)0 I 'warrant came from earlv homes which had to struggle for the necessaries of life. The sons of rich bankers and merchants gen erally become bankers and mer chants. The most of those who be come ministers are the sons of those who had terriflic struggle to get their everyday bread. The collegiate and theological education of that son r" TOOK EVERY LUXIRY FROM THE PA RENTAL TA RLE for eight years. The other children were more scantily appareled. The son at college every little while got a bundle from home. In it were the socks that mother had knit, sitting up late at night, her sight not as good as once it was. And there also were some delicacies from the sister's hand for the voracious appetite of a hungry student. Tlie father swung the heavy cradle through the wheat, the sweat rolling from his chin be dewing every step of the way, and then sitting down under the cherry tree at noon thinking to himself: "I am fearfully tired, but it will pay if I can once see that boy through col lege, and if I know that he will be preaching the Gospel after I -am dead." The younger children want to know why they can't have this and that as others do, and the mother says : "Be patient, my children, un til your brother graduates, and then you shall have more luxuries ; but we must see that boy through." The years go by, and the son has been ordained-and is preaching the glorious Gospel, and a great revival comes, and souls by scores and hun dreds accept the Gospel from the lips of that young preacher, and father and mother, quite old now, are visit ing the son at the village parsonage, and at the close of a Sabbath of mighty blessing father and mother retire to their room, -the son lighting the way and asking them if he can do anything to. make them more comfortable, saying if they want anything in the night just to knock on the wall. And then, all alone, father and mother talk over the gra cious influences of the .day and say: "Well, it was worth all we went through to educate that boy. It was a hard pull, but we held on till the work was done. The world may. not know it, but, mother, WK IIEI.I) THE HOl'K, DIDN'T WE?" And the voice, tremulous with joy ful emotion, responds: "Yes, father, we held the rope. I feel my work is done. Now, Lord, lettest thou thy servant depart in peace, for mine eyes have seen thy salvation." "Pshaw!" says the father, "I never felt so much like living in my life as now. I want to see what that fel low is going on to do, he has begun so well." Something occurs to me quite per sonal. I was the youngest of a large family, of children. My parents were neither rich nor poor; four of the sons 'wanted collegiate education, and four obtained it, but not without great home struggle. We never heard therold people say once that they were denying themselves to effect this., but I remember now that my parents always looked .tired. I don't think they ever got rested until they lay down in the Somerville ceme tery. Mother would sit down in the evening and say : "Well, I don't know what makes me feel so tired !" Father would fall immediately to sleep, seated by the evening stand, overcome by the day's fatigues. One of the four brothers, after preaching the gospel for about fifty years, en tered upon his heavenly rest. An other of the four is on the other side of the earth, a missionary of the cross. Two of us are in this land in the holy ministry, and I think all of us are willing to acknowledge our obligation to the old folks at home. About twenty-one years ago the one, and about twenty-three years ago the other, put down the burdens of this life, but they still hold the rope. O, men and women here assem bled, you brag sometimes how jrou have fought your way in the world, but 1 think there have been helpful influences that you have never fully acknowledged. Has there not been some influence in your early or pres ent home THAT THE WORLD CANNOT SEE? Does there not reach to you from among the New' England hills, or from western prairie, or from south ern plantation, or from English, or Scottish, or Irish home, a eord of in- THE PEOPLE'S RIGHTS MAINTAIN, UN AWED P,Y INFLUENCE DURHAM N. C, WEDNESDAY, JULY 13, 1887. fluence that ha s kept you right when you would have gone astray, and w ich, alter vou had made a crooked track, recalled you ? The rope may tie as long as hundred mile thirty years, or five long, or three thou sand miles long, but hands that went out of mortal sight long ago still hold tlie rope. You want a very swift horse, and you need to rowel him with sharpest spurs, and to let the reins lie lose upon the neck, and to give a shout to the racer, if you are going to ride iut of reach of your mother's prayers. Why, a ship cross ing the Atlantic in six days can't sail away from that. A sailor finds them on the lookout as he takes his place, and' finds them on the mast as he climbs the ratlines to disen tangle a rope in the tempest, and finds them sw inging on the ham mock when he turns in. Why not be frank and acknowledge it the most of us would long ago have been dashed to pieces had not gracious and loving hands steadily, lovingly and mightily leld the rope. But there must come a time when we shall find out who these Damas cenes were who lowered Paul in the basket, and gret them and all those who have rendered to God and the world unrecognized and unrecorded services. That is going to be one of the glad excitements of heaven, the hunting up and picking out of those who did great good on earth and got no credit for it. Here the church has been goin turies, and yet THE WOULD HA l on for nineteen cen- - NOT RECOONIZED THE ERVICES ;i that Damascus bal of the people i cony. Lharle.-? u. r mnev said to a dying Christian : " Give my love to St. Paul when you meet him." hen you and I meet him, as we i i in to introduce will, 1 shall a.- k me to those people who ot him out pf the Damascene peril. Let us pass on round the circle of thrones. Win) art thou, mighty one of heaven? "I was for thirty years a Christian invalid, and suffered all the while, occasionally writing a note of sympathy to those worse oil" than I, and was general confident of all those who had; trouble, and once in a while I was strong enough to make a garment for that poor family in the back lane." Passion to another throne. Who art thou, mighty one of heaven? 'T was the mother who raised a w'hole family of children for God, and they are out in the world Christian merchants, Chris tian median cs. Christian wives, and and I have had full reward of all my toil." Let us pass on in the circle of thrones. 'T had a Sabbath school class, and they all entered the kingdom of Gjod, and I am waiting for tlieir arrival." But who artjthou, the mighty one of heaven on this other throne? "In time of bitter persecution I owned a house in Damascus, a house on the wall. A man who preached Christ was hounded from street- to street and I hid hinl from the assassins, and when I fOund them breaking in my house and I could no longer keeji him safely, I advised him to flee for his life,! and a basket was let down over the wall with it and the mal- treated man in I WAS ONE WHO HELPED HOLD THE ROPE." And I said: "Is that all?" And he answered: "Thjat is all." And. while I was lost in -alnazement I heard a strong voice that sounded as though it might once have been hoarse from many exposures and triumphant as though it might have belonged to one of the martyrs, and it said : "Not many mighty, not many noble are called, but God hath chosen the weak things of the world to confound the mighty, and base things of the world and things which are despised hath God chosen, yea, and things which are not to bring to naught things which I are, that no flesh should glory iri His presence." And I looked to see from whence the voice come, and lo ! it was the very one w ho had said : "Through a win dow in a basket was I let down. by the wall." I Henceforth think of nothing as insifinigcant. J A little thing may decide your all. A Cunarder put out from England for New York. It was well equipped, but in putting up a stove in jthe pilot box, a nail was driven too near the compass. You know how that nail would af fect the compalss. The ship's officer deceived by thbt .distracted compass, put the ship two hundred miles off her right courjse, and suddenly the man on the lookout cried : " Land ho!" and ship was halted within a few yards of her demolition on the Nantucket shoals. A six penny nail came near wrecking a Cunarder. SMALL ROPES HOLD MIGHTY DESTINIES. A minister seated in Boston at his table, lackmg k word puts bis hand behind his head and tilts back his chair to think,) and the ceiling falls and crushes the table and "would have crushed him. A minister in Jamaica, at night by the light of an insect, called the candle-fly, is kept from steppingOver a precipice a hun dred 'feet. F. W. Robertson, the cele brated English clergyman, said that he entered the! ministry from a train of circumstances started by the bark ing of a dog. )Had the wind blown one way on a terrain day, the Span ish inquisition would have been es tablished in England ; but it blew the other way, and that dropped the accursed institution with seventy five thousand tons of shipping to the bottom of the !sea, or flung the splin tered logs on the rocks. Nothing unimportant in your life or mine. Three noughts placed on the right side of the figure one make a thousand, arid six noughts on the right side of the figure one a million, and our nothingness placed on the right side may be augmentation il LIFE IN NEW YORK. AMOS ,J. CI'MMISGS IX WASH INGTON' 'ST A IS. Seaside Resorts ot the Great Me tropolis The Mysteries of Co ney Island How Xew York's Citizens Keep Cool. Every twenty-four hours from now until cooler weather comes, a daly average of 50,000 or more Xew York ers will leave the city to get fresh air at the neighboring seaside places. Coney Island, the most famous of American seaside resorts, will get the majority of this immense traflic. The iron steamers, each capable of carrying 2,(JO0 passengers, make seventeen trips a day. The Bav Iiidge route half steamer and haif rail -transports its immense comple ment of pleasure-seekers, and lines of railway from Long Island City and Brooklyn take thousands of ex cursionists through paradises of gar dens and green trees to the cool shores of the island. It is remarka ble that so few accidents occur on these many lines of-travel. Steam boats densely crowded and rushing at full speed through the" dense fog that rises so suddenly on the waters of the bay traverse the track of scores of vessels, and train's of open cars peopled with passengers as thickly as the7 can sit, run at the rate of thirty to fifty miles an hour over the confusing labyrinth of tracks leading to the island, but about the only deaths on these-avenues of traf fic that have occurred since the great watering place of. Giney Island was opened in 1S7S, have been those o! littlechildren in anijis who have ex pired' from the suffocating heat ol the great crowds. Another notable fact is the absence in' -'Miter years of drunken fights :on the lines of travel to and from the lland. Any om who has fifty cents on hand can make the trip, and the ehe;iness of the luxury invites a miscellaneous crowd, but there seems to be a cer tain salutary eileet in the salt sea air that quells the quarrelsomeness (f the "tough." Yet one is constantly reminded thai , the tough is abroad. This was exemplified a few even ings ago by an incident that hap pened in on" of the coaches that ply between the iron piers at one end of the island and; the Brighton Beach Hotel, about half the distance up the beach. Th-e Coney Island hack man hasn't yet learned the system of exorbitant chargcs that distin guished the Niagara; .Jehu, and the fare is only 5 Cents..: On the night in question the conductor came around with his usual call of "Fares, please !"' A young man with keen, restless eyes, said : "J paid you my tare." To the astonishment of the other passengers the conductor called the young man a liar and said in forcible manner: "Oh, I know your game ! Fork over or I'll throw ye out. The young man forked over. , Later one of the force of Pinkertonjs detectives, who guard the more aristocratic end of the Is land, drove jthe yoiing man away under pain of arrest -as -a suspicious character. He sought refuge on that part of the shore patroled by the eighty police of the Gravcsend force, and they compelled thim to take a train and return to New York. He is a famous sneak thief and pick pocket. The police .surveillance of Coney Island is now -.-so perfect that dissolute characters have in the main been' driven away, and all the gam bling hells, which last season dis graced the place, are closed. Nowhere in America can such a cosmopolitan crowd be seen. On one of the steamers bound to the is land a few afternoons 'ago was an In dian, two Turks, wearing their red' turbans and smoking cigarettes of Turkish tobacco; a well-to-do China man, glorious in a lavender-colored robe, black trousers, land gaily-embroidered, wooden-soled shoes ; an' Italian band of musicians, several Hebrews talking in1 their native tongue, no end of Germans, and Americans and. Irish" almost innu merable. At the rear of the steamer sat two dark-featured, marvelously handsome ladies, .with great blazing black eyes. They were dressed in exquisite taste and were earnestly talking in a peculiarly musical tongue with a dark:complexioned young man. They were Creoles from New Orleans, and the ladies were voted the most: beautiful ever seen at Coney Island.:! Four big hotels on the island serve an average of 5,(XK meals each day, to say nothing rof the vast quantities of cheap luncheons sold at the lunch booths. Even an old habitue of the resort cannot quite discover how all these provisions reach.it. The steam ers seenyxo carry little or no freight, and noone ever sees a freight or ex presstrain carrying goods to the greaiVcaravansaries. Nevertheless tons of fresh and very palatable food go down daily from New York, and it appears to reach its destination as if by magic. Gallons of champagne of the finest brands, barrels of beer and thousands of cigars are con sumed there daily: One hotel sold $9,000 worth of meals- on the Fourth of July, and three pf the largest houses get not less than 81.50 for each meal served. j It is a matter of mystery, too, where all the waiters, that scamper through the dining rooms are found. The old habitue of prominent hotels will discover,howevertthat they have been drafted from houses all over the Union. They are an oddly as sorted lot, ranging all the way from the short jacket waiter from a West . era restaurant to the benign, elderly appearing, old servitor from an up town New. York hotel.' They are inclined to be independent and to take the guest's most liberal fee with out so much as "Thank you." Some of them have been going to Coney AND UNBRIRED BY GAIN." Island ever since it became a popu lar resort, nearly a decade ago, anil several of tliem are reported to be well-to-do as the fruit of their tips. Thousands of concert singers, shouters for shows and photograph galleries and employes of the six merry-go-'rounds and other catch penny devices live constantly at Coney Island during the season. The lodging accommodations, aside from the bjg hotels, are limited, and one is led to wonder where this vast army of outsiders sleep. That they are not given to devotional exercises or literature is proven by the absence of churches or book stores, but that many persons have to take drugs to counteract the affects of the violent liquors sold at the resort, and the imprudent eating so prevalent there, is attested by the several little circu lar drug stores scattered along the shore. Each of the principal hotels has displayed in its office the sign of a resident physician, and the prac tice is so lucrative that skilled doc tors crave the appointment which comes at the hands of the-- hotel manager. Coney Island is a great place and it has great hotels, but at least one of the merry-go-'rounds is accredited with making more clear profit than any house on the shore. Amos J. Cummings. Something to Think About. Now York Herald. Immigration to this country has within a few years suffered "a sea change." The men who have come from Ire land fit into the American grove and run along by our side very smoothly. They take kindly to our institutions and appreciate and support them. In the course of a generation or two they become 'quite, as American as any of us. Of the Germans the same may be said. They are a thrifty, busy, in dustrious set of fellows, who are happy to find here a great many op portunities which their native land denied them. They are good me chanics, good farmers ; they manage to scrape enough dollars together to give them an interest in our repub lican stability and in the preserva tion of law and order. . A great . number of Italians arc coming to this country just now. Heretofore they have poured into the Argentine Republic, but within a few years the current has turned against our shores. As a general thing America finds them hard to digest. They are clannish, they learn our language with difficulty, and in many cases not at all, and they take very little apparent inter est in our politics or our institutions. The Russians, Bohemians and Poles, large numbers of whom have lately flocked to America, are not only restless and discontented, but they exhibit quarrelsome tenden cies. Their hatred of the home gov ernment is transferred to our govern ment, and, without knowing any thing about it, they make the air lu rid with execrations of American tyranny or oppression. They fill the ranks of anarchism and talk loudly In an unknown tongue about dyna mite and all the other "resources of civilization." They want to blow us all up, though for what reason they cannot tell perhaps on general principles. They do not take root with us, but are making the tour of the world for the pickings. There are exceptions to this rule very honorable ones but the rule holds good; nevertheless. This change in the aspect of affairs is beginning to attract the attention of the people, and it presents a prob lem which it is worth their while to consider very seriously. AVorkinirmen ami Drink. T. V. Fowilerly i" Journal of I"niteJ l.a)wtr. In the city of New York alone it is estimated that not less than $250,- 000 a day are spent for drink ; 81, 500,000 in one week ; $75,000,000 in one year. Who will dispute it when 1 say that one-half of the policemen of New York city are employed to watch the beings who squander 875, 000,000 year ? Who will dispute it when I say that the money spent in paying the salaries and expenses of one-half of the police of New York could be saved to the taxpayers if 875,000,000 were not devoted to making drunkards, thieves, prosti tutes, and other subjects for the po licemen's net to gather in? If 8250, 000 go over the counters of the rum seller in one day in New York city alone, who will dare to as sert that workingmen do not pay one-fifth, r $50,000 of that sum ? If workingmen in New York city spend S50,000 a day for drink, they spend 8300,000a week, leaving Sunday out. In four weeks they spend 81,200, 000 over twice as much money as was paid in the General Assembly of the Knights of Labor in nine 5 ears. In six weeks they spend 81, 8X),000 nearly three times as much money as that army of organized workers the Knights of Labor, have spent ffom the day the General As sembly was first called to order up to the present day ; and in one year the workingmen of New York city alone will have spent for beer and rum 815,G00,000, or enough to pur chase and equip a first-class telegraph line of their own ; $15,G00,000 enough money to iri vest "in such co operative enterprises as would for ever end the strike and lock-out as a means of settling disputes in labor circles. Not a Lady's Day. Ohhkosh Northwestern. Fourth of July can hardly be called the ladies' day, although its principal features are powder and bangs. The "Favorite Prescription" of Dr. Pierce cures "female weakness" and kindred affections. By druggists. $1.50 PER ANNUM. AMERICANS ABROAD. THE PLANT'S LETTER FKOM THE OLI WOULD. How Representatives of the "Greatest Republic the World Ever Saw" Deport Themselves in Foreign Lands. When one is far away in a land where he seldom meets one of his countrymen, he is much less' fastid ious in his sociability than when he is at home. j"EVen an inveterate snob could not persist in his snobbishness, under such circumstances, with any thing like self-satisfaction. Of course: in a large foreign city where there is an American colony, one can not so thoroughly appreciate the luxury of meeting a fellow-countryman. In fact, I imagine one would soon learn to avoid on? of his own nationality, if he were obliged to live in one of these colonics for any length of time; as the worst traits of American char acter seem to ripen more rapidly and to become more offensively promi nent in a foreign atmosphere than they do at home. Why this is so I do not pretend to explain, though I presume it is owing to either one or the other of the two following causes: Some Americans chiefly men believe America to be better than the rest of the world in ever particular and make themselves offensive, and sometimes ridiculous, by intruding this opinion on every possible occa sion. Other Americans chiefly snobs and weak-minded voung ladies think that the rest of the world is al ways better than America, and are ready at any time to apologize for their native country and its "vul gar" democratic principles. The apologies of this latter class are either direct or implied. I can forgive even a snob for being hon estly ashamed of his country, for then I know that his country is, or ought to be, even more ashamed of him, but when the apology is only implied by a sigh of regret that we have no ruined castles and equally ruined barons, counts or other such small deer ; or when I see a smile of tickled vanity raised on the face of a sturdy American girl by a careless attention or a silly compliment from some sprig of a decayed nobility, I doubt the capacity of such persons to appreciate sensible, democratic doctrine otherwise than in a merely sentimental way. But I am becoming severe, per haps, in my judgments. I do not mean to imply that all our country men and countrywomen abroad are injudicious, or, to put it plainly, ill bred ; simply because many of them act in a manner which has brought discredit on us as a nation. To-day I was hurrying home to dinner when I saw in the distance an exceedingly black object whom I recognized as a fellow-American cit izen. He stood in front of a win dow examining something intently and evidently, deliberating seriously in regard to it. Crossing the street I approached unobserved and said, as I pretended to pass by, "You leave that iie alone ! First thing you know you won't know anything, if you eat these .European pies." The man turned quickly on hear ing himself addressed in English, and grinned from one honest black ear to the other as he said, " 'Scuse me, boss ; I ain' gwine ter buy dat pie ef I knows it. W'y boss, I seen it in de window las' week. I knows it fur sure by de crumb dats broken off de corner; an' Iain' gwine ter eat.no dried apples like dem, dat am de fackr I wants some apple pie, but -I'm, gwine ter 'nother cake shop down de street. Dey ain' gwine ter git off no stale pies on dis nigger, no sirree !" I applauded this patriotic senti-; ment and bade him good-day. I like to see a man who won't be im posed upon. The other day I was sitting in a little depot-restaurant in Southern Prussia with a fellow countrymen, lie said to the Kellner, or waiter : "How much does this cost?" "Seventy pfennigs," was the re- vhT- - "Oh, but for all?" my friend said. "Eighty pfennigs," said the waiter. "With the bread?" queried my friend. "Eighty-five pfennigs," was the reply. f "Oh, but the salt and pepper ?" said my friend, sarcastically. The waiter fled. Another Kellner coming up accepted seventy pfennigs and even said, "I thank you beau tifully," which is a sure sign that he was getting more than the true amount of the bill. As we left the room, my friend made some remark about "schwindlers" which sounded more expressive than elegant. American children are looked up on as prodigies by foreigners. Mark Twain has expressed his astonish ment at finding that even the chil dren in France could speak French fluently. The wonderful familiarity of American children with the En glish language may perhaps increase the wonder of the Germans at their precocity. But, still, it remains a fact that our American children are brighter and quicker than German children of equal age. This is owing chiefly to their greater natural intelligence and, in a smaller degree, in the way in which they are brought up. An English or German child lives in the nursery and is practically an infant, while its American cousin listens to the conversation of its elders and thus absorbs much information and, at the same time, unconsciously falls into the habit of using its reasoning powers. X. X. X. He who has too good an opinion o( himself is apt to waste a great deal of valuable time in wondering why the world does not appreciate him.. RATES FOR ADVERTISING: 1 inch, one insertion $ 1.00. ....... 2.50 5.00 7.50 10.00 17.50 30.00 '.. 50.00 25.00 45.00 ........ 80.00' 45.00 80.00 150.00 10.00 15.C0 charged for in 1 inch, one month . 1 inch, three months, ' 1 inch, Bix months 1 inch, one year. J column, three months,. . . . column, six months j column, one year, i column, three months, I column, six months, I column, one year, 1 column, three months,. . . , 1 column, six months,....., 1 column, cne year 1 column, one insertion,.. . . 2 columns, one insertion, . . Space to suit advertiser accordance with above rates. PEOPLE TALKED ABOUT. The President smokes but one ci- -gar a day. Mr. J. R. Tucker is now spoken . of in connection with a Cabinet ap pointment. While the Blaine cat is away the Allison and Sherman mice wijl play. Philadelphia Time. Brother Blaine is pursuing the tarbaby policy. He "ain't savin' nothin". ' Atlanta Constitution. Sherman is trying to do the strad dle act with a banana peeling under each heel. Hit hmond Dinpalvh. It looks as though Jay had been feeding Cyrus Sage tea and it did not agree with him. Jiuj'a.'o Time. Gov. Fitzhugh Lee, of ' Virginia, " delivered the' Fourth of July address before the Tain many Society in New York. " Ex-Governor II olliday, of Virginia, is now "doing" California on his "way home from a trip around tlie world. Queen Victoria has reigned fifty years and is live feet high ; that is the long and short of her. Martha'' Vineyard Herald. The greatest of us have our trou bles. Mike Kelly juuis hissed at a re- : cent baseball match. I'hiladeljJiia North Ameriean. George W. Childs, who has a com plexion like a fresh apple, never eats anything at the big dinners he gives. Har'ford Tune. When the President goes to St. . Louis he will have to go by way of -Chicago or there will be a row. Philadelphia Luptirer. If Mr. Gladstone should come to America he would receive the great est ovation ever accorded a public citizen. Jh.lon Herald. Gov. Taylor, of Tennessee, has been presented with a new fiddle. He ought to be able to preserve har mony now. Portland Anjux. It is now the belief in Washington that Senator Colquitt- will get Secre tary Lamar's place. Senator Butler, among others, is of that opinion. It will be hard on the bloody shirt ' organ and oratof when Jeff. Davis dies, as he must at-some day in the early future. 'HLebarre PJaiinlealer. 1 When Queen Victoria's family is all together there are fifty-nine of them. And not a mother's son o"i them earns his living. Harlfnl Post. M rs. Cleveland will not accompany the President to St. I,ouis, smd now there does seem to be reason for fear ing a riot in that city. .SV. Puul Glof. Ex-Speaker Keifer is doing what he can to dispel anxiety as to Mr. Blaine's health. He is insisting that Mr.'Blaine is a very sick man. N. Y. Time. Mug. Uncle Thurrnan's beloved bandana is the only red flag that can wave unmolested over the land of the free and the home of the brave. Louis ville Commercial. . The war record of Gen. Tuttle is to be investigated and the chances are it will be discovered that the windy warrior commanded a sutler's wagon.- -New Orleans State. John Sherman will be more deeply pained at the commercial idea than ever when he finds that he and his issue are utilized for a shirt adver tisement. Sf. Louis liejnihlican. Secretary Whitney has invested 81,500 in dogs. There is probably no disputing that his dogs could af ford more protection to the country than his navy. Oshkosh Nortliues tern. G. A. R. is now supposed to mean Great Asses of the Republic. It is . easy in view of this to understand 'why Fairchild is id the head of the organization. Maeon ( da.) letetjraph Post. It is said the New York Republi cans will nominate Colonel Fred Grant for Governor. Why they should have given up the contest al ready does not appear. St. I'aul GhJif. The Emperor of China is about to mairy. Before biking this impor tant step His Imperial Majesty should reflect that China is a very long distance from Chicago. P.ur linrjton HauLeije. Ve were mistaken in Senator Pas co's rank in the Confederate army. He went in a private and came out a private. He will be the only pri vate in the United States Senate. Jackx(m rille News. Is the Cleveland administration responsible for the doings of the ' Washington baseball club? If it is, Mr. Cleveland should know that beating the Chicagoes is no '"way to get the Illinois delegation, Chicayo Time. Senator Beck's chances for re-elec- . tion are excellent. He ought to be returned to the Senate for he has made a most industrious, faithful, perpendicular, able Senator. Jjn honoring such a man Kentucky hon ors itself. Mrs. Kalakaua should have re mained at home ; but perhaps she did not fully appreciate how thor oughly necessary her presence in her kingdom was for keeping her royal husband within due bounds. Bun ion Traveler. ! Mr. Randall should be driven into, the ranks of the opposition, where1 he rightfully belongs. The Demo cratic party has no need of men of his ilk, who are neither Democrats in doctrine nor in principle. Flint (Mich.) Democrat. Since the arrival of Mr. Blaine in England the great American com moner has not made the stir antici pated by his admirers, and in some quarters there is a feeling that he ought to have begun more promptly the twisting of the British lion's tail. Philadelphia Record..