' ' I . .'!: : t ' j 7 H J 1 t ' - i I 1 5.. 1 TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION: (cash is i advance) One Copy, One lear, - . $1.50. NOTICE TO CORRESPONDENTS. ' All correspondents are hereby notified thut to insure the insertion of their'ibom uiuuifations they ihust furnish nsTwith tlitnrWffl juJe name and address, vhffchwe '..Miatel to keep in strict confidence. WrUe ,,.'( i one side of the slveet. hi . - The Flant is in no -wise responsible for t Uo ' vieys of its correspondents. AiMress all communications to si! - TIIE TOBACCO PLANTS : " , Durham, N. C, uli ! :i wonderful stream Is the river Tilne As it jruns through the realm of tears, -" With a faultk'ss rythm and a musical rlWnie And a broadening sweep and a surge siihlinie '. As it; blends in the ocean of years. ' llivr the winters i snow, are drifting like flakes of i I Till-? I livn . : I . : - . " I - - , And the summers like buds littwmi, An.l the years in thk sheaf, how they xrome ! and go . I ' , ( u tbeiriver's breast, with its ebb and flow As it! glides in the: shadow and sheeny ' - Tliere's; a magical isle up the river Time, Where the softest of airs are plaving. There's a cloudless sky, tropical rfinie-f And a song as sweet as a vesper chime,- . : And the J tines with the roses are straying. And the name of this isle is the "LongvAgo," And; we bury our treasures there, ri - ' There iare brows of beauty and bosoms of - ! : snow, : ; :- " - ;"T ' I .There jire heaps of dust oh ! we loved them There are trinket), and tresses of hair". There are fragments of songs that nobody f 1 1 jngs, ; . : There are parts of an infant's prayer,' There'jS a lute uuswept and a harp without 1 j 'strings, ; . , X Thereiare broken vows and pieces of rings, And the garments our dead used to wear. I here; are hands that are. waved wlan the i fairy shore j ; I?y Ihe titful niiraire is lifted in air; And -e sometimes; hear through the turbu- ; lent roar : Sweetivoices we heard In the days gone be l '! fore, ' . When the wind down the river was, fair. h !i ijemeinbered for aye be that hles-d isle, . All; the day ot our lite until night.' And when evening glows with its beautiful ; smile f AinTtjiur eyes are closing in slumber awhihi; .day the greenwoodjof soul be m sight. ; THE PRIME 3IINISTEir. Dr. Talmagre's Sermon, Preached Sunday, September 18th, 1887. Text: "And Itiarftnh said unto Jiisfpli liave Set thee over all the land of Enyi't-1'"' See, I MS 3.11', ; - 1 You cannot- keep a good man dowh.: God hds decreed for ihim a certain elevation to which Ire must attain. He will bring him through, tljough it cost! him one thousand vffirlds. There; are men constantly- iif trbuble lest they shall not. be ap preciates r,very man comes in me end to be. valued at just" what he is worth. How often you see meii turn out all their forces to crush One man or set oi men. ; now uo tuey suc ceed? No better than did the gov ernment that tried to crush Joseph, a Scripture character upon which we speak to-dav. It would be -iiii'insult to suppose that vou were not all fa- niiliar with the life of Joseph : how his jealous brothers threw him . into the pit, but, seeing; a caravan of Ara bian merchants moving, along on their camels with spices and gums that loaded the air with aroma, sold their brother to these merchants, who carried him down into 3Egypt : ho7 Joseph was sold to Pptiphar, a man of mlluence and office HOW BY INTEGRITY HE RAISEP HIMSELF to high position in the realrri, until under the false charge of j?a vile wretch he was hurled into the peni tentiary : how in prison he com manded respect and confidence ; how by the interpretation of Pharaoh's dream he was' freed and became the chief man in the government the Bismarck of the nation : how in time of famine Joseph had control of a storehouse which he had filled dur ing the seven years of plenty ; how when his brothers, who' had thrown him into the pit, and sold him into captivity, applied for corn, lie sent them home with their beasts borne down under the heft of the corn sacksi how the sin against .their brother, which had so long been hid den, came out at last, and jwas re turned by that brother's forgiveness 1 ' 1 11 1 a' 1- ana Kinuness,an liiusiriousiriuinpii of Christian principle. "Learn from this story in the first place, that the world is compelled to honor Christian character! Poti phar was only a man of the world, yet Joseph rose in his estimation until all the affairs of that great house were committed to his charge. From this servant no honors or con fidence were ; withheld. When Jo seph was in prison he soon won" the heart ot the keeper, and itnougn placed there ; for, being a scoundrel, he soon convinced the jailer that hp was an innocent and trustworthy man, and, released from close con j linemen t, he -became a general su- perintendentof prison affairs! Wher ever Joseph was placed, whether a ! servant in the house' of .Potjphar or a prisoner in the penitentiary, he be came the first man every where, and is an illustration of the truth I lay down that the world is ' - ' COMPELLED TO HONOR CHRISTIAN ' CHARACTER. I There are those who affect to de spise a religious life. They-epeak of it as a system of phlebotomy, by which a man is bled ol all his cour age and nobility. They say he has bemeaned himself. They j pretend to have no;inore confidence in him since his conversion than before his conVersi6ri. V But all that "is hypoc nsv. It is impossible lor any man not. to admire and confide in a Chris tian who shows that he has really become a child of God and is what he professes to be. John Frederick Oberlin alleviating ignorance and distress, -John How ard passing from dungeon to laza retto with healing for the body and the soul, Elizabeth Frye coming to the profligate of Newgate imprison to shake down .their obduracyr as the ang'el caihe?to iheir prison at Pliilip- i, driving open the doors ind snap ping locks 'and chains.' as well as hves of thousand of the followers of Jesus who have devoted: themselves to the temporal and spiritual welfare oi the race; are "monuments of the Christian religion that ' shall not crumble while the world! lasts. A man ln lne carg gaid. Mj wouldiike io oecome: a Christian if Iionly knew "T gipu is. But if this lying auu cneaung and bad! behavior l-T-,- . 11 VOL XVI. NO. 39. among riien who profess to be rood is rehgidn, I want none'of it." But my Inerifls.if I and a m an comes to me and asks me what the art of 'painting is I must not sho v him the lnnl mere pretender. I will take hiia to j 1 t uie nap mels and the Michael An- gelos t.is most unfair and dis honest tj take the ignominious fail- ures in Christian profession in- stead of ihe glorious successes. The nwie an T ft 1 t kl the Church are great ic- ture gai pieces. leries-filled with master- r urthfermore, we learn from this story of Joseph that the result of on is elevation. Had it not persecut been for his being sold into Envntian bondage by his malicious brothers and his false imprisonment Joseph never would have become prime minister. Everybody -accepts the promise "lilessed are they that are persecuti-d lor righteousness sake. lor theirs is the kingdom of heaven;" but they do not realize the fact that this PRIXCIPLK APPLIES TO WORLDLY AS WELL, AS SPIRITUAL- SUC KSS. It is truo in all departments. Had it not bedn for .Eschines who brought impeachment against Demosthenes, the lmm ortal oration De Corona wouia iipver have been delivered. Men rise to high political position misrepresentation and the "the public. Public abuse : some of our public men to rely upon for their ele It lias brought to them nt and executive force could through assault op is all th have had vation. what tal never ha ve acnieveu. .Many ot those who are making great effort for place and pow r will never succeed be- cause tl y are not ot enougn lm- portance to be abused. It is the na- ture of nhan to gather about those who are persecuted and defend them, and they) areapt to lorget the faults ot those ,vho are the subjects of at- tack win e attempting to drive back the slant lerers. Helen OurK-arH-oteti martyr, band to k-Qndemned with her h US said death for Christ's sake, to her husband, "Ilejoice ; we have lived together many .joyful days, but this day wherein we must die to- rrAthor nilrrlit tn hf mnt invflll til lis both, llierelore I will not bid you good night, ibr soon wei shall meet in the hqavenly kingdom. By the flash of the furnace best Christian character is demonstrated. . I, go irito another department, and I find th t those great denominations ans which have been most of Christ abused lJave spread the most rapid ly. No bood man was ever more vilely ma ltreated than John u esley. His followers were hooted at and maligned, and called by every de testable name that infernal ingenu ity could invent, but the hotter the persecution the more rapid -the read oil that 'denomination, until you know what a great host they have become and what a tremendous force for 1 jod and the truth they are wielding the world over. It was persecution that gave Scotland to Presbyter ianism. It was persecution which gave our own land hrst to civil liberty and afterward to reli- n-mna frodrlnnv Vpfl. T Tn.1V CO flir- xw. vp j e ther back and say it was persecution that gave the world the great salva tion of the Gospel. The ribald mock ery, the hungering and thirsting, the unjust tri d and ignominious death where all the force of hell's fury was hurled against the cross, was the in troduction of that religion which is yet to be the earth s deliverance "from guilt and suffering, and her everlasting enthronement among the principalities of heaven. The state, has sometimes said to the church : 'Come, let me take your hand and I will help you." What has been the result? 1 he church has gone oacK and has ost its estate of t holiness and has 1 lecome ineffective. At oth er times the state has said to the church: 'I "will crush you." What has been he result ? After the storms have spent their fury, the church, so lar Irom having lost any ot its lorce, has mcr based and is worth lnfi- itely morl after the assault than be lie church is . far more in- fore it. debted to tbe,-' ; ; OPPOSITION OF CIVIL GOVERNMENT than to ifls approval. The fires of bave only been the torches which ChHst held in his hand, by the light if which the church, has marched to her present position, ln the sound of racks and implements of torture I hear the rumbling ot the wheels of the Gospel chariot. Scaffolds of martyrdom have been the stairs by which the church has ascended. Aquafortis is the best test of pu re gold. Furthermore, our subject impresses us that sims will come to exposure. Long, long ago had these brothers "sold Joseph into Egvpt. They had suppressed the crime, and it wast prolound secret well kept by the brothers. But suddenly the secret is out, Tfte old father hears that his son is in lh.gvpt, having been sold there by t le malice of his own broth ers. Hov their cheeks must have burned and their hearts sunk at the flaming piitoflhis suppressed crime. The smallest iniouitv has a thousand tongues aud they will blab out an exposure. Saul was sent to de stroy the Canaanites. their sheep and theiij oxen. But when he got down there among the pastures he saw somefinesheerand oxen, tiooj fat to kill, and so he thought he would steal them. He drove them toward home, but stopped to report to the prophet how well he had executed his commission, when in the dis tancethe sheep begad to bleat and the oxen to hello w Ttft? secret Was but arid Samuel said' to' the blush ing and confounded Saul: "What means the bleating of the sheep that I hear ai id the lowing of the cattle ?" At just the wrong time the sheep will bleat and the oxen will bellow. Achan cannot steal the.:Babylonish " , H - : "HERE SHALL THE PRESS garment without getting stoned to death, rior Benedict Arnold betray his country without having his neck stretched. Look over the public ar rests, these thieves, these burglars, these adulterers, these counterfeiters, these highwaymen, these assassins. They all thought theyxould bury their iniquity so deep down that it would never come to resurrection. But there was shoes that answered to the print in thesand, some false keys found in potjsessiocome bloody knife that whispfred of the deed, and the public indignation, and the anathema of outraged law hurled him into the tombs or hoisted him on the gallows. At the close of the battle between the dauphin of France and the Helvetians, Burchard Monk was so elated with the vict ry that he lifted his helmet to look off.-upon the field, when a wounded soldier hurled a stone that struck his uncovered forehead and he fell. Sin will al ways leave some point exposed, and there is no safety in iniquity. Fran cis I, king of France, was discussing how it was best to get his army into Italy. Amaril. the court fool, sprang out from the corner and said to the king and his staff officers : "You had better be thinking how you will get your army out of Italy after once you have entered." In other words, it is easier for us to get into sin than to get out of it. Whitefield was rid ing on horseback, in a lonely way, with some missionary money iri his sack fastened to his" saddle-bags.- A highwayman sprang out from the thicket and put his hand out toward the gold, when Whitefield turned upon him and said : "That belongs to the Lord Jesus Christ ; touch it if you dare," and the villain fell back empty handed into the thicket. Oil, THE POWER OF CONSCIENCE! If offended, it becomes God's aveng ing minister. Do not think you can Iride any great and protracted sin in your hearts. In an unguarded mo ment it will slip off of the lip, or some slight occasion may for a mo ment set ajar this door of hell that you .wanted to keep closed. But suppose that in this life you hide it, and ybu get alonp- .with that trans gression burning in your heart, as a hip on lire within lor days may hin der the flame from bursting out by keeping down the hatchways : yet, at last, in the judgment, that iniquity will blaze out belore the throne ot God and the universe. Furthermore : learn from this sub ject the inseparable connection be tween all events however remote. Lord Hastings was beheaded one year after he had caused the death ot the queen s children, in the very month, the very day, the very hour, and the very moment There is won derful precision in the Divine judg ments. The universe is only one thought of God. Those things which seem fragmentary and isolated are only different parts ot that one great thought. How lar apart seemed these two events Joseph sold to the Arabian merchants and therulership of Egypt. Yet you -see in what a mysterious way God connected the two in one plan. So all events are can look tack arid group together a thousand things in your lite that once seemed isolated. One undivided chain of events reached from the garden of Eden to the Cross of Cal vary, and thus up to heaven. There is a relation between the smallest in sect that hums in the summer air and the archangel on the throne. God can trace a direct ancestral line from the blue jay, that last spring built its nest ifu a-jlree behind Ihe house' ta some oneof thkt4fock of birds which, when Koah IrbistecT the ark s window, with a whirl and a dash of bright wings Went out to sing over Mount Ararat. The tulips that bloomed this summer in the flower bed were nursed by last .winter's snow-flakesi The furthest star on one side of the universe could not look to the furthest star on the other side and say : "You are no relation to me ;" for from that bright orb a voice ot light would ring across the heavens responding : "Yes, yes ; we are sistere.'" :Slr 5riey Smith in prison was playing lawn tennis in the yard and the ball flew over the wall. Another ball containing let ters was thrown back, and so com- municationwas opend with the out side world, and Sidney Smith es caped in time to defeat Bonaparte s Egyptian expedition. What a small accident connected with what vast result ! Sir Robert Peel, from the pattern he drew on the back of a pewter dinner plate, got suggestions of that which Ued to the important invention by which calico is printed. NOTHING IN GOD'S UNIVERSE SWINGS AT LOOSE ENDS. Accidents are only God's way of turning a leaf in the book of his eter nal decrees. 'From our cradle to our grave there is a path all marked out. Each event in our life is connected with every other event in our life. Qur loss may be the most direct road to our gain. Our defeats and victo ries are twin brothers. The whole direction of your -life- wat changed by something which at that time seemed to you a trifle, while some occurrence which seemed tremen dous affected you but little. The Rev. Dr. Kennedy, of Basking Ridge, N.- J., went into ,hJs pulpit-one Sab bath, ancthyai iBtiahge tsw(i mem oryprgot nis subject and forgot his texX and in great embarrassment rose before his audience and an nounced the circumstance, and de clared himself entirely unable to preach ; heja'.lapnched forth irf a tewvern$sf 'jKojfo J. entreaty and warning which resulted in the out breaking of the mightiest revival of religion ever known in that State, a revival that resulted in churches still standing, and in the conversion of a large -number of men. who entered the; Gospel- ministry, ' who have THE PEOPLES RIGHTS MAINTAIN, UNAWED BY INFLUENCE DURHAM N. C, WEDNESDAY; SEPTEMBER 28, brought their thousands kingdom of God. God's into the plans are magnificent beyond all comprehen sion. lie molds us, turns and di rects us, and we know it not. Thou sands of years are to him but as the flight of the shuttle. The most ter rific occurrence does not make God tremble, arid the most triumphant achievement does not lift him into rapture. That one great thought of God goes on through the centuries, and nations rise and fall and eras pass, and the world itself changes, but God still keeps the undivided mastery, linking event to event and century to century. Tq God they are all one event, one history, one plan, one development, one system. Great and marvelous are thy works, Lord God Almighty. . Furthermore, we learn from this story the propriety, of LAYING UP FOR THE FUTURE. During seven years of plenty Joseph prepared for the famine, and when it came he had a crowded storehouse. The life of most men in a worldly respect is divided into years of plen ty7 and famine. It is seldom that any man passes through life without at least seven years of plenty. Dur ing these seven prosperous years your business bears a rich harvest You hardly know where all the money comes from, it comes so fast. Every bargain you make seems to. turn into gold. You contract few bad debts. You are astounded with large dividends. You invest more and more capital. You wonder how men can be content with a small business, gathering in only $100 where you reap your thou sands. ' These are the seven years of plenty. Now, Joseph, is the time to prepare for famine, for to almost every man there do come seven years ol famine. You will be sick ; you will be unfortunate ; you will be defrauded; you will be disap pointed ; you will be old, and if you have no storehouse upon which to fall back you may be famine struck. We have no admiration for this de nying one's self of all present com fort and luxury for the mere pleas ure of seeing how large a pile you can get, this always being poor and cramped, because as soon as a dollar comes in it is sent out to see if it can't find another dollar to carry home on its back ; but there is an intelligent and noble minded fore cast which we love to see in men who have families and kindred de pendent upon them for the blessings of education and home. God sends us to the, insects, for a lesson, which, while they do not stint themselves in the present, do not forget their duty to forestall the future. "GO TO THE ANT, THOU SLUGGARD ; consider her ways and be wise, which, having no guide, overseer or ruler, provideth her-meat in the summer and gathereth her food in the har vest.", Now there are two ways of laying up money ; the one by invest ing it in stock and depositing it in banks and loaning it on bond or mortgage. The other way of lay ing up money is giving it away. He is the safest who makes both of these investments. But the man who de votes none of his gain to the cause of Christ and thinks only of his own comfort and luxury, is not safe, I don't care how his money is invested. He acted as the rose if it should say: "I will hold my breath and no one shall have a snatch of fragrance from me until next week, and then I will set all the garden afloat with the aroma." The time comes, but hav ing been without fragrance for so long, it has nothing to give. But above all lay up treasures in heaven. They never depreciate in value. They never are at a discount. They are always available. You may feel safe now with your present yearly income, but what will such an in come be worth after you are dead? Others will get it Perhaps some of them.; will quarrel about it before 1 i mi i a you are dead, iney are only wait- i "I" IIH .! H ing ior you 10 cue. w nat tnen win all your accumulation be wrorth if ycu could gather it all into your bosom and walk up with it into heaven's gate ? It would not pur chase your admission ; or, if allowed to enter, it could not buy you a crown or a robe, and the poor.st saint in: heaven would look down and say : "Where did that pauper come from ?" IN EVERY FAMINE THERE IS A STORE HOUSE. Up the long row of building, piled to the veryr roof with corn, come the hungry multitudes, and Joseph com manded that their sacks and their wagons i be filled. The world has been blasted. Eyery green thing has withere.d under the touch of sin. From all continents and islands and zones comes up the groan of dy ing millions. Over tropical spice groves and Siberian ice and Hindoo jungle the blight has fallen. The famine is. universal. But, glory be to God I there is a great storehouse. Jesus Christ, our elder brother, this day bids us come in from our hun ger and beggary arid obtain infinite supplies of grace enough to make us rich forever. Many of you' have for a long time been smitten of the fam ine': ' The world has not stilled the throbbing of your spirit. Your con science sometimes rouses you up with such suddenness and strength that it requires the most gigantic de termination to quell the disturbance. Yonr courage quakes at the thought of the future. Ob, why will you tarry amid the blastings of the fam ine when such a glorious storehouse is open in God's mercy ? Ye wretched, hungry, starring -poor, Behold a royal feast, Where mercy )redrf her bounteous store ' ' For every humble guest. See, Jesus stands with open arms, . He calls, he bids you come ; Guilt holds you back and fear alarms, But see, there yet is room. : 1 , . r- r LYNCHBURG & DURHAM. WHAT SEKPELL & CO.?! ARE DOING ON HIE LINE. Mr. Kelly's Sub-Coiitrat-HFisli-iiiSX Creek Bridge Work at Tunnel Hill and Section &even. A visit to the points adjacent to the city at which work has! been commenced on the Lynchburg and Durham railroad, yesterday evening, convinced the reporter that Messrs. Serpell & Co., the contractors, are preparing for a vigorous prosfc ;ution of tne enterprise. ! The first visited was the site of the proposed depot, on Twelfth street, at J. P. Shaner's. At that place Mr. J. Lindsay Allen, Superintendept for 'Mr. John-'Kelly, the sub-contractor for three miles of the road, compienc ing atithat place, has forty-five hands at work on the road-bed. T hough they only commenced last tenday, they have already removed fa great quantity of dirt. There wilnbehere a cut nineteen feet deep, an4 a fill of the same depth, nearly Ml of which will be blasted through solid rock. Mr. Allen uses dy hamite, which is the cheapest and mjoi t sat- lsiactorv explosive. I he road will cross Fishing Creek on a trestle seven feet high. At Tunnel Hill, three miljp.' forty- from ;hing the city, Mr. Serpell is pu j I . j things with vigor. He, has contr ucted seven shanties, each capable bf com fortably accommodating twer)tv-four laborers Others will ;be builtjathey are needed, and provision wjll soon be made for oUO hands. Thvse shan ties are situated seventy feet part, as a safeguard against destruction by fire, and are substantial and com fortable plank buildings,and sjtr .pped on the outside as a prolection Irom the weather. Mr Serpell is khje first railroad contractor we have heard oj who supplies his employes with cooking stoves and utensils and comfortable bunks and blankets. Every shanty is -so provided, 'add Mr. Serpell explained that men could not perform satisfactory work unless they were well fed and well housed; and while these comforts adjd mate rially to his expenses, they were, in the end, a good investment for all concerned. j j In addition to these improvements the commissary building Is j com pleted, and already j filled jwith all descriptions of commissary stores. The blacksmith shop is completed and ready for operations, and the tool hose is already well stockec with implements to be used in the vork. The stables are' substantially, built and contain a large number of the finest mules yet brought tojihis sec tion. Mr. Serpell does noi believe in " scrub stock," and works none but the best. j Work has been somewhat de ay ed by the failure of several car-loads of wagons to arrive as soon as expected. Mr. Serpell is thoroughly equipped for the work, havingj brought with him, or having now on the way, every description of tool used ir. rail road construction. j ' Thirty-five hands afe nowlengaged in clearing out the right of wiy to the mouth of the projected tunnel, and the engineers will complete their part of the work at that point to-day. Monday morning the removal of dirt will commence in earnest. The tun nel will be five hundred feet in leWth and fifty-two feet at its greatest depth from the surface. Indications are that almost the entire distance will have to be blasted : through jsolid rock. The tunnel will pass under the Campbell Courthouse road, jwith in six or eight feet of the fcorner of the toll-house, now occupied by Mr. Butterworth, the toll-gathei;er. Mr. Serpell is now hauling lumber to secton seven, , four mile further on the route, and is erectingtshahties, stables and other necessary buildings at that point, preparatory" to the early commencement of the work there. It. Our ohservations on thi$ hurried visit justifies the conclusion! that this important enterprise willf now be pushed to speedy completion. Lynchburg Advance, 22d. The Secret of Longevity , American Magazine for Octolier. A little way beyond the, ancient church at Holderness is a brick! resi dence, whose front is half hidden by one of those monster elm that are the pride of our Northern States, and beneath its shade I saW yester day an old man who is passing his ninety-fifth year, sitting comfortably in a great arm-chair. Myjwife told me that his aunt had recently died, aged one hundred and five ; land, curious to know if there jwas ! any special reason for such longevity, I made inquiries. "No," saifl my in formant; "only they werje almost always out-of-doors and live a quiet life." j Yet in that single sentence lay a greater philosophy than hef dreamed of, & sounder precept than jhe knew. To keep out of doors and avoid wor ry is a maxim that, if I followed, would close a majority of jour ; hos pitals, which, I regret to &iy, have a greater number of occupants each succeeding year. ! Especially to Women. ! ' "Sweet is revenge especially to women," said the gifted, but naughty Lord Byron. Surely he was in bad humor when he wrote such words. But there are complaints that onljT women suffer, that are carrying num bers of them down to earjy- graves. There is hope for those who suffer, no matter how sorely, or severely, in Dr. R. V. Pierce's "Favorite Prescrip tion." Safe in its action it is a bless ing, especially to icomen, and to jmen, too, for when women Buffer, the household is askew. j j Wake Forest has 140 students. AND UNBRIBED BY GAIN." 1887. STATE NEWS. The endowment fiind of Trinity college is steadily growing. A terrific storm unroofed Yadkin college, Davidson county, and caused much damage to the crops in that vicinity. The body of James Wilbert, who Sunday before cut his wife's throat, was found floating in the Cape Fear river at Wilmington last Wednes day. Neic&it Observer : Gov. Scales has accepted an invitation to be present at the Catawba county fair, which will be held at Hick6ry on October 27th. ; Goldsboro Argus: Steps are being taken to organize a joi nt-stock com pany for the manufacture of shoes in this city. Right "'et 'er go, Gal lagher." Niii3ii& Ob.ei-ver : The Governor has appointed J. A. McLauchlin, J. M. Goddard, W. C. Dpdson and W. H. Pemberton as special railroad po lice for the Cape 'Fear; and Yadkin Valley railroad. Davidson Dipalch : Bishop Joseph S. Key, of the M. E. Church, South, preached in the Methodist church last Wednesday. All whosje good fortune it was to hear him, were de lighted with the sermon. Fayetteville News : Mr. Mark Mor gan will, about the first of October,; break dirt for the erection of a cot ton factory in Fayetteville. Mr. Mor gan will put in fifty looms to begin with,.and then add more to these as necessity demands. Charlotte Chronicle : The first grain elevator established in Charlotte was yesterday morning. put in operation at the plant of the Piedmont Milling company, where three freight cars were quickly filled with cotton seed from the seed warehouse of the com pany. Xeirs ,tObsercer, 2Zd: The Gover nor . has appointed Dr. Hubert Haywood, of this city, Surgeon-General of the North Carolina State Guard, vice Dr. Eugene Grissom, re signed. I)r Hay wood has been for some years First Assistant Surgeon General. Wilmington Messenger: Sam Gregg, colored, swore a lie in the criminal court yesterday morning. Solicitor Moore drew a bill for perjury at re cess ; the grand jury returned it "true," and Gregg was tried and con victed in the afternoon. What so licitor can beat this record? Telegram to News & Observer : Gas was turned on this evening for the first time, and is burning brilliantly. The works are an entire success. This is the first gas light in North Carolina west of the Blue Ridge. There is general rejoicing over this latest step in Asheville's progress. Kernersville Neics & Farm : Mr. Richard Hackett, a recent graduate of the State University! and a very talented young man, has associated himself with Vernon W. Long, of the Winston Sentinel, in the manage ment of the Southern Home, formerly published at this office1. Success to thenrboth. j Webster's Weekly : A freight train which was shifting up and down the track early Friday morning, ran over and killed John Craftoh's fine coach dog. It beheaded her' as slick as a button, leaving her body laying out side the track. This is an especially valuable breed of dogs which have lately been brought here, and it was indeed a pity about this one getting killed. Greensboro Workman: A man, whose name is Thos. gentle- is . lhos. oeagie, and who has been some two weeks a guest of the McAdoo House in this city, attempted suicide this morning with a razor. Between 4 and 5 o'clock, this morning, the night watch heard a noise of groans pro ceeding from Mr. Seagle's room, and on entering, found him lying on the floor with a murderous gash across his throat. He may recover. He is able to speak. Charlotte Chronicle: A little twelve-year-old son of Mrs. Elizabeth Hill, a widow lady living near Dallas, in Gaston county, met with a horrible death by having his head caught in the cane mill. The boy was stand ing in front of the upright cylinders, through which the cane is passed, when the "sweep" struck him and knocked him down. Unfortunately he fell towards the mill, and the hair of his head was caught between the cylinders. Before the machine could be stopped the boy's head had been drawn through the machine and crushed into a horrible mass of bloody pulp. j Wilmington Messenger: A tele gram received yesterday by Mrs. J. C. Lumsden, conveyed the sad intel ligence of the death of Capt H. C. Brock, at the home of his boyhood, Doylestown, Pa., of congestion of the brain that terminated ia paralysis. Capt. Brock was born Ion the 17th day of December, 1824,imaking him 63 years of age. -Our friends of the Argus have very generously contrib uted the sum of $50 to fund to be used in furnishing books to graded school pupils that are unable to buy them.1 We learn that the sum will be augmented by the ever-generous Neuse Lodge of Odd jFellows. Rev. J. T. Harris, the active and effi cient presiding elder of this district, received a severe pounding at his home, in this city, one; evening last week. The pounding was at the hands of the congregation of St. John M. E. church, for whom Mr. Harris has worked zealously and with tell ing effect. - - Organic weakness or loss of powerin either sex, however induced, speedily' and permanently cured. Enclose 10 cents in stamns for book of particulars. World's Dispensary, Medical Association, tfunaio, in. x. $1.50 PER ANNUM. THE SLAVONIC SORBS. THE PLANT'S LETTER FKOM THE OLD AVOHLD. A HistorieaTSketch of the Land of the Ancient Saxons AVhere Angrlo-Saxon Blood Came From. At andbeibre the time of their in vasion of England the Saxons were a strong heathen tribe inhabiting the northern and western part of what is now Prussia ; nor was it until the tenth and eleventh centuries that they moved Southward into the re gion that was then called Sorabia,but which has taken from them the modern name Saxony, v It is, however, not of the Saxons but of the race which they partially dispossessed that I wish to speak in this letter. I j The original inhabitants of central Europe Belonged to the same race as the modern Russians and Poles, and it is only in certain sections that they have been entirely driven out by the Germanic tribes which emgirated frc-m Scandinavia in the early centuries of our era. The tribes bf this race which for merly occupied what is now called Saxony, were known as Sorbs and Wends, and these in turn, had wan dered hither several centuries before the birth of Christ. They had i black hair and eyes, and flat face3 ; and in their religion, customs and language they differed very much' from the ancient Ger mans, j j Nevertheless, the results of their thrifty modes bf life are still to be seen in the land from which they have themselves well-nigh disap peared, j Their habit of planting trees, their fine herds, their spinning and weav ing have all done good to. their suc cessors and descendants Even yet Saxony is celebrated for its fine cat tle, and its spinning and weaving in dustries are unequalled. The Sorbs planted flax and wove the wool of their sheep into cloths and blankets which they found no difficulty in selling to their German neighbors. j j Their weapons were stone axes and short swords ; and it is said that when their towns were besieged they threw down from the walls red hot stones and boiling water. In religion,; they were' pagans, and had a great number of gods and god desses. Thejj- chief deity was Swan-lou-U, the sun god ; and under him were'Bielbog, the good, and Zscherne bog, the evil spirit. To these, in their sacred groves, they onered cattle, sheep and human beings, whom they had captured in war. Near Radegast they had a celebrated oracle, where they sought the Divine advice and looked into futurity. At Wantewitz and Zscorna they held festivals in honor of Swantowit and the terrible Zschernebog. In honor of the former they had a great holiday in August, as they consid ered the sun-god to be the giver of their crops, which they gathered in August. At the same time they in quired, through their priests, con cerning the prospects for the next year. Among their other deities were Nixen, Kobalde,'Drachen and Natchtjager, the night-rider, who i referred to in Goethe's celebrated Erl Koenig. In these deities the Sorbish peasants believe superstitiously, even to the present day. From time ;to time missionaries came among these people from their German neighbors, and labored to convert them to Christianity. They preached Christ crucified, and built churches in hie honor; and at length the emperor, Otto the Great, created the three bishoprics of Meissen, Mer seburg and Zeitz. As is always the case when a stronger nation attempts to force a weaker people to adopt its religion or customs, the old Germans, I fear, used compulsion rather than per suasion as a means towards accom plishing the desired end. As an old manuscript has it: "Whoever did not fast punctually had one or two teeth broken out, and whoever did not bring tithes to the church, to him it was given to have a foretaste of hell while still in the world." X. X. X. They All Notice It. ILillsboru Recorder. We have known Durham quite a long time, and fully as well as any non-resident. We spent last Friday and Saturday there, was present at the election, and although Saturday is a half holiday, and all the facto ries turn out their hands at 4 p. m., and a large crowd was on the streets all the time, we did not see a single person under the influence of whis key. It did not used to be so. It is not hard to guess the reason why. Let 'er Go, Gallagher ! Raleigh Signal. The attacks made on Mr. Nichols are as flies on the back of an elephant. He has the confidence of the people without regard toparty , as was shown last year. Tray, Blanche and Sweet heart may yelp at his heels, but his progress will ibe, onward and up ward, and his detractors will be ground to the dust. That's the Way. Keep It Up.; ; ' i i fSfate Chronicle. Ring the bells ! Beat the cym bals ! Blow ye the trumpet 1 Sound the trombone I The Warrenton Ga zette says that, not a car load of hay or corn has been brought to that market during the season ; on the other hand, Mr. J. L. Shaw and Mr. S. Johnson are both shipping hay to Northern markets. Henry Watterson says Cleveland's re-nomination is the only hope for the Democracy. RATES FOR ADVERTISING: 1 inch, one insertion $ 1.00 1 inch, one month 2.50 1 inch, three months, 5.00 1 inch, six months, 7.50 l inch, one year. 10.00 colnmn, three months, 17.50 column, six months, 30.00 column, one year, 50. 00 column, three months, 25.00 column, six months, 45.00 column, one year,. i. 80.00 -column, three months 45.00 1 column, six months 80.00 1 column, one year,... 150.00 1 column, one insertion 10.00 2 columns, one insertion, 15.00 Space to suit advertiser charged for in accordance with above rates. PEOPLE TALKED ABOUT. As an anti-mascot Burchard is against the deck. Jersey City Jour nal. Mr. James Russell Lowell is visit ing Lord Hobhouse,in Wilshire, En gland. It is said that Robert Lincoln's law practice in Chicago is worth $50-, 000 a year. We have to inform "Civis" that Joan of Arc was not canonized. She was cremated. Macon Tdegraph.. The Duke of Buccleuch is consid ered the richest man in Scotland. He has an income of about $1,200, 000 a year. Walt Whitman writes to the Pall Mall Gazette, that the income from his books (royalties, etc.,) does notreach 6100 a year. The Boston ILrald thinks it will not be very strange ir President Cleveland turns out to be the ablest politician in his party. The two most popular women in America to-day are Mrs. Cleve land and Mrs. Logan. One reason for this is that both have sense. Mr. Phelps, the American Minis ter at London, has gone to Scotland to visit the Marquis of Tweeddale. He will afterward be the guest of Sir John Rose. There is a Washington rumor that Randall will unite with the Republi cans to prevent Carlisle from being elected Speaker. Just like him. Wilmington Star. If Robert Garrett wants to repair his shattered fortunes let him take the place of one of his sleeping car porters for a few runs. Pittsburg Commercial Gazelle. Abram S. Hewitt, of New York, is pronounced a nervous mayor. He probably is, but he isn't half as ner vous as he makes the law breakers. Gov.-Hill is for Cleveland for the renomination. He will be renomi nated for Governor and take his chances for the Presidency four years hence. Wilmington Star. It is said that Ben Butler and Gen. Roger A. Pryor will appear for the Anarchists if they succeed in getting their cases before the United States Supreme court. Wilmington, Slar. Congressman S. S. Cox, of. New York, is mentioned for the chair manship of the ways and means' committee of the next House. He is a decided advocate or Tarifl re form. - Miss Sibyl Sanderson, a daughter of the late Chief Justice Sanderson, of California, is to make her debut in grand opera this month in Brussels. She will sing Juliet in "Romeo and Juliet." The New York Tribune denounces President Cleveland for turning out all the Republican office-holders. The Sun denounces him for keeping them in. The World denounces him for both. Prince Philip (Duke of Orleans), the eldest son of the Count of Paris, is about to start on a journey around the world. He will proceed by way of India, Japan, San Francisco and New York. When Republican hopes are pinned to Fred Grant and Bob Lincoln the party is on its road to the cemetery, where all that was worth anything in it has preceded it. St. Louis lie puUican, Devi. Mrs. A. R. Parsons, wife of the condemned anarchist, says in rela tion to the decision of the Supreme court, that she does not believe the public will permit what she calls this "judicial murder." Prince Bismarck possesses some of the largest and finest forests in Northern Germany and with the ex ception of Prince Furstenburg, wbe is Lord of Schwarzwold, he is proba bly the largest timber merchant in the empire. - Gov, Foraker will scarcely get his Presidential boom inflated on the claim that Mrs. Cleveland snubbed him. The country has an abiding .. faith in the perfect tact and good sense of the mistress of the White . House. N. Y. World. It is not true, as Senator Sherman said in his recent speech, that "a Democratic House of Representa tives has never been able to agree upon any political measure," but it is uncomfortably near the the truth. Since the death of Joseph Cilley, on Saturday, Simon Cameron is the oldest surviving ex-Senator. He was born in 1709, and is followed by ex-Senator James Bradbury, of Maine, born in 1805 ; Jefferson Da vis, born in 1808, and Hannibal Hamlin, born in 1800. It is said that Ben Butler has made a speech in favor of pensioning Confederate soldiers. Ben is trying to see how many leading Southern men and newspapers will catch on and help to give the bloody shirt a fresh breeze. Iet it alone. New Berne Journal. It is asserted in New York that Jay Gould and the Baltimore and Ohio syndicate are at odds, and that when the telegraph system is dis posed of it will be sold to the high est bidder, Mr. Gould-having no claims above anybody else. Reports like these are encouraging. They show that Gould is not having "a walk over," after all. Baltimore American. Hugh Whittell, a forty-niner, who died a few days ago at Alameda, CaL, at the age of 77 years, erected his own monument some years ago. It is a splendid marble shaft, bear ing his name and the dates .of Ins birth and death 'and this epitaph: "He traveled over the first railway ever built in England, and crossed the Atlantic in the first steamship that ever plowed the ocean. He ex plored many lands and died in the fullness of the faith. Amen." ft 5