VOL, II NO, 133. SUMMARY, t;IV in . Jacksonville consumed all the i.uil.lin un live blocks yesterday mornkig. . j i-jiin.n (. Maj- Isaac Arnold, of the S Armv lia- ln-en ordered to Wrights ville'Ti buMiit ss connected with the erection (, the Ma ca-t battery for the State Guard. Thrcc t'oiirth-class postmasters were av jointed for this State yesterday. The I'n-i.Knt wav -overrun with visitors yester ,l:,v : inaiiv of them were from this State,. ;tm,, im tht-ni were Messrs. Dockery, Kwart, (lieatliaiii and Mussel. John R. Smith w;t, ve-terdav appointed postmaster at Golds ,ru and Charles Price was appointed At torney i'r the" Western district of North , ;ir,,iiIi;,. Fifty bodies were taken from -he ilehri- in front of the Catholic church at .Johnstown yesterday, forty of them were women Six.days 1 ve passed since the Johnstown disaster, and all of them have Irt-n n"l and overcast, much to the aid of I In- workers. EDITORIAL BRIEFS. Thk report, now is that very rich iron mines have been discovered near liuthrie, Oklahoma. On Junk 1st quite a distinct earth quake shock was experienced in some portions of Texas. Thk many sudden changes ol weather of late have caused quite a run on our druggists' stock of pare tnric and such like. . j lis feared that Jack the Hipper lias again been at work in London. The mutilated body of a woman has been found floating on the Thames. Thk Ohio Democrats say they are "oing to elect both the Governor and Legislature this year. It's to be hoped they are correct in their cal culations. Mir. Bi.rxK says: "I took my present place to continue the work I Vganio 1S81." That is, trying to get this country into a rumpus with .'ome foreign nation. The colored people of Wilmington are making a move toward forming a building and loan association. I'lii isa move in the right direction. No hope they will make a success of it. Thk law prohibiting the sale of cigarettes to minors went into effect m the State of New York on June kt- it is now a misdemeanor to 11 them to any one under age in that State. - ' L-vrue subscriptions have been "ude "m Kngland for the Pennsyl vania sufferers: Can't Durham give miething ? She should not let Eng 1,slimn surpass her in charity for "lir own people.- t"k Cincinnati Enquirer consoles on. lieverly Tucker, on the with drawal of his name as a corn in is sjonerto Hayti, with the suggestion ti,at he is relieved of all anxiety abut catching yellow fever. hkavy wind storm with cy cJnic tendencies swept New York from tne UtteTy to Madison -quare la&t Friday just a few hours orethe rain storm that caused .UcHavoc in Southern Pennsylva nia. - h ,0THER Atnrican fishing vessel asbeen seized hv a Canadian cruiser near v i,y aanauiau cruisei CaPe Breton Island, charged 1; . "-ulug within the three miles with e seemtoe in hot water , . n Canada at both ends of the "''DP. JUe nioonshinerailroad is about rea! tflCr The track wiU soon be Dnii 1,10 tra" -P as far as We a ctory. Before very long tPndo?CCt t0 sce this track ex" town fmuch further-evcn unto the Atlant nr and on to th0 city f j ii . . . The local option elections seem to have gotten intoa muddle in some towns or the State. Lumberton held hers too soon by a week, and we un derstand only twenty-six persons in Goldsboro registered under the new election law. I The Philadelphia Record says: "George W. Boyd, of the Pennsylva nia Railroad Passenger Department, has been dining with President Har rison. It is rumored that he is to be made superintendent of Baby Mc Kee's toy engines.'' Mr. W. .1. Crokswell, Superinten dent of the Atlantic Division of the Southern Express Company, has sent instructions to the officers in his district directing agents to forward free of charge all money and supplies for the relief of the sufferers. Wil mington Star. The Wilmington Star says : "Aside from getting out of the clutches of the late Bagging Trust it was a good move of the planters of the South to decide to use cotton bagging. The 6,000,000 of yards which they will use this year adds just that much to the demand for cotton." TOWN TALK. Help the sufferers ! Whortleberries on the market to-day. The tax listers are now ready to serve you. Are you going with Main Street Sunday School to Oxford to-morrow? The train from the West w over two and a half hours late to day. Do what you can to save the boys of Durham; from the evil of bar-rooms. The street sprinkler was needed this afternoon, but it failed to come forth. Why? j Let not Durham turn a deaf ear to the appeals from the desolate Cone maugh valley. The R. & D. road will sell return tickets from Durham to Morehead City, to members of the Teaphers' Assembly, at the low price of 65.10. Tickets on sale from June 15th to June 30th, good returning until July 31st. ' Mr. V. H. Hester shows heads of wheat, taken from his field in Or ange county, witli six grains to the 1 'mash." This is an unusually pro lific yield. Mr. j Hester says the wheat crops generally are good in his neighborhood. ! Go to the public meeting to night, at the courthouse, and give tangible expression to your sympa thy for the survivors of the terrible, death-dealing flood at Johnstown. Don't stay away because you are able to give only a small amount. Go and give something. Whose counsel is the better and who has more at heart the best in terests of the community, the ladies, the ministers and a large majority of the church members, or the whiskey selleis and their friends? The for mer say, for the sake of everything good, don't vote to open the infa mous bar rooms in our town. The latter say, vote to open them. Which will you heed doubtful friend ? Sunday Afternoon. We are informed that Rev. J. L. White, pastor of the First' Baptist church, will preach a sermon on prohibition next Sunday afternoon, at 4 o'clock, at the church. A very large congregation will doubtless at tend the services. Let the Anti Logicians Answer. Editors Tobacco Plant: There are quite a number of chicken thieves in and around Durham and it is impossible to ! prevent chicken stealing by law. Why not license some of the more respectable chicken thieves and thereby legalize the traffic and at the same time create a revenue to help support the govern ment ? If not, why not ? It is not a question of stealing, but how shall stealing be done. Eco Parsimo.nv. DURHAM, N. C.5 TH U RS DAY, JUNE 6, 1889. HELP THE NEEDY. Meeting To-Nilit in the Interest jot" the Johnstown Sutterers. The following circular was issued to day : There will be a meeting of the cit izens of Durham, at the Courthouse, to-night, at 8:30 o'clock, for the pur pose of giving expression to our sym pathy for the sutlerers of Johnstown; Pa. i Will not all our people respond to this call ? No appeal to Durham people needed. Come to the meeting and take ac tion. I Excursion to Wake Forest. The Sunday School of the First Baptist church have made arrange ments for an excursion to Wake Forest on Thursday of next week. The commencement exercises of Wake Forest College will be in prog ress at that time and this fact will probably increase the attendance upon the excursion. We have not learned the price of tickets, but pre sume it will be announced soon. To-Morrow's Excursion. Excursion! of Main Street Sunday School to Oxford to-morrow. The train will leave the Richmond & Danville railroad depot at 7:30 o'clock, a. m. ; returning will leave Oxford at 5:30 o'clock, p.m. The Durham Cornet Band will accom pany the excursion. A pleasant time for all who may go. The school will pic-nic at the grounds of the Orphan Asylum. Plenty of shade and good water. Fare, round trip, to persons not members of the school, $1.00 ; children under 12 years of age, 50 cents. Tickets may be procured at the bookstore of J B. Whitaker, Jr., & Co., or at the depot. From a Pecuniary Standpoint. Some of our people are complain ing of dull times. The stagnation i3 not confined to Durham, but is pretty general. Indeed, people wrho have traveled around say business is better here than it is in many, places. We may expect matters to grow worse here j if the bar-rooms are opened and a portion of the money now spent for dry goods, groceries and other comforts and necessities is turned into the coffers of these vile institutions. ! The whiskey sellers would not be so anxious to get into business if they did not ex pect to make money out of it. Dur ham has no money to spare to sup port this awful traffic. Then it is to our pecuniary interest, as well as to our moral interest, to vote against opening these dens of vice that will catch money that is now being spent to make many homes happier and more comfortable. The "Veritas" Logic. The rum hells of Tom, Dick and Harry were closed. The Bank of Durham failed. Therefore the clos ing of the rum-hells "busted" the Bank of Durham. The financial interests especially the credit of the Bank of Durham were so tena ciously and inseperably interwoven with the character, work and inter ests of '-Tom's" bar-room, that when the law closed Tom's door, it neces sarily, "and, as a logical sequence, closed ''.'Buck's" door also! And the monetary interests of Messrs. Parrish, Ellis, Muse, J, W. Black well and others, who were forced into consignments-on account of the failure of the Bank of Durham, re ceived their death blow when "Dick and Harry" closed their bar-room doors. It would be really quite in teresting to learn about how much stock the Bank of Durham, or any of the recent consignors, had in Tom, Dick and Harry's rum busi ness. There was a prodigious religious revival in Durham, after which there was also a mighty financial smash up. Therefore, Sam Jones, being at the head of said revival, has "busted" the town. Hence, it veritas-ological-ly follows, that the religious interests of Durham are so inseparably twisted up in the business of rum selling and drunkard-making, that when a "frenzy" comes along and deals the rum power a whack, it also murders the highest religious interests of the people, and sends our "moral Utopia" to the sombre shades, where "the whangdoodle mourneth." Zed. DIC. HANS YON BULOW. The great German 'pianist, who is now on a;visit to our country, conies of one of Germany's j oldest and proudest families, that has given many famous soldiers arid statesmen to the fatherland. Hans von Bulow was born in Dresden on the 8th of January, 1830, and received the ordi nary education of a nobleman's son. When 'eighteen years old he was sent to Lepzic University for the purpose of studying la w A year later he re moved to Berlin, still pursuing his .studies, although taking a great in terest in ; music. It was not until 1850, that, on hearing a performance of Lohengrin at Weimar, conducted by Liszt, von Bulow found out that the Study of music was more conge nial to him than the study of law. He left for Zurich, in Switzerland, where Wagner was then living and commenced to study hard under him ; in 1852 he returned to- Weimar to perfect himself on the I piano under the guidance of Liszt, wh6se daughter, Casima, he married in j 1857. Yon Bulow had in the meantime made his mark as a great pianist, having given concerts in all the principal cities of Germany, where he was received with enthusiasm. He became an ardent disciple of Wagner and the new school of music. ; Mr. von Bulow has been conductor; of several royal opera houses in Germany, but he never re mained long at any place ; he is far too independent to suit the Royal In tendarits and innumerable are the stories told about the rows he has had with ihem. He is unquestionably one of the greatest pianists and learned musicians the world has ever seen and he has no equal in the field he occupies. He has made it the mission of his life to interpret Wag ner, and especially Beethoven, to this generation. His editions of this com poser's works and his reading of the symphonies and sonatas are accepted by the world as final. When listen ing -to his rendering of Beethoven one feels that one is in the presence of the greatest musical historian that ever lived.! He is endowed with the i most colossal memory in the annals of music, going through the most prodigious programmes without a note before him. By his wonderful intelligence he seems to read straight through the mighty brain of Beetho ven and to give the music as the great composer intended it should be given, that and nothing more. I Nothing is neglected, every phase, every note is given its full meaning. Dr. von Bulow's literary labors are consider able and important, and he also com posed several overtures, besides a number of other writings for piano as well as for orchestra, i Of Interest to Sunday School Workers. As several of the delegates ap pointed to attend the World's Sun day School Convention, j to be held at London July 2d, 3d, 4th and .5th, have found it impossible for them to go, any person identified with the Sunday School work and known or properly endorsed to Col. E. J. Par rish (Durham), chairman of the State executive committee, wiil re ceive appointment by him. The Cunard steamer carrying the delegates fiom the United States, will sail from New York Wednesday, June 19th, at 10 a. m. State papers please copy. That Frencluuau, ' : An intensely interesting novel, by Archi bald Clavering Gunter, author of the famous "Mr. Barnes, of New York," Price, 50 cents. ; At the Ihirham bookstore of J. Ii. Whitaker, Jr., & Co. A CENT UK V OLD. Centennial Exercises at the Uni versity of North Carolina on Yesterday. New & Observer, i Yesterday was a great day in the history of the I'niversity. It was a day preeminently of the reunion of former students. The day previous was given over to the class (lay exer cises of the seniors and representa tive speaking, but yesterday, as was intended, was monopolized by those whose immediate connection with the University had ceased. Old students, alumni and matriculates, including State ollicers, Congress men, representatives of the bench, the bar, the medical and clerical profession, farmers, manufacturers and every other vocation, many of whom had not revisited the scene of their college days since they left the University at the final commence ment, in which they took an active part, renewed their old associations, shook hands with their classmates and engaged in the exercises in tended to show in part what has been performed by the University in the past. Distinguished educa tors representing other colleges, and including such men as Crawford H Toy, of Harvard Univcsity; Presi dent Venable, of the University ol Virginia; Prof. Browne, of Wash ington and Lee University ; Prof. Shepherd, of the Charleston. South Carolina, College, and Dr. J. L. M. Curry, who has taken such a prom inent part in Southern education, were present and had an opportu nity of seeing what the University is doing, and made speeches of con gratulation and good wishes. The weather though cloudy and slightly rainy in the morning, was all that could have been asked later in the day. The campus and village presented the scene it always pre sents on commencements, of peace ful, quiet and classic repose, broken only by the bustle of the more than ordinary number of visitors present. The crowd in attendance was not as large as it ought to have been on so important an occasion, but those there represented the best thought of the State and those who take the deepest interest in the University and its growth and prosperity. The morning exercises in Memo rial Hall were mainly reminiscent Senator Ransom, who was to have delivered the alumni address, broke his arm a day or two ago, it is un derstood, and was consequently con fined to his home. The roll call of classes extending back over fifty years, however, was called and grey haired and youthful men made pleasant speeches about the Univer sity, the work it had done, what it was hoped it would yet do, and their connection with the institution. The alumni banqvjet was the feature of the afternoon. The old students and their guests, to the number of several hundreds, assembled in Gen eral Hall about 2:30 o'clock, and after partaking of the college menu made speeches and listened to others until after 7 o'clock. In the early evening, girls in white dresses, ac companied by their friends and sweethearts, strolled through the shady walks and leafy bowers, for which the University is famous, and many equipages laden with fair oc cupants could be seen driving through the principal streets of the village. Later in the evening Me morial Hall was again lighted, and the class exercises continued in the presence of still larger audiences, the crowd in attendance continuing to increase with each incoming train. BUSINESS NOTICES. To Teachers. We have just leceived a supplv of "Page'd Theory and Practice of Teaching," recently recommended by the State Board of Educa tion. The regular price of the book i $1.2o, but all who call before the present stock is exhausted will be supplied with a copy at the reduced price of $1.00 J. B Whitaker, Jr., & Co., At Durham Bookstore. . , - . Blank Books. Various sizes and qualities, at the Durham bookstore of J. B. Whitaker, JrM & Co. Triumphant Songs Just received. Sold at publishers' prices : 35 cents each; $3.60 per -dozen. At the Durham bookstore of J. B. Whitaker, Jr., & Co. $5.00 PER ANNUM. Plant Photographs. Judge J. A. Gilmer passed Hown ' the road to-day. j Mrs. J. A.McMannen is quite sick, we are sorry to hear. Mrs; K. I. Rogers went over to Chapel J I ill this morning. Mr. G. H. Glass, of the Telephone Exchange, was in town this morn ing. Miss Mamie Heartt got home yes terday afternoon from Peace Insti tute. Miss Zoa Rigsbee returned yester day from Peace Institute for vaca tion. Capt. and Mrs. J. ,S. Ixckhart went 'down to Kaleigh this after noon. Mr. A. M. Rigsbee is confined at home by sickness, we arc sorrv to learn. Miss Ida Compton is visiting the family of Mr. J. W. Brooks, on Cas well Hill. - Mrs. John R.V Walker has been very sick for several davs. we re gret to learn. j Mr. G. C. Worth! of the Univer sity, passed through to-day, en route tor his home in ; llmington. - Miss Jessie Lcweilin.of our Graded School Faculty, went over to Oxford tins morning to spend vacation witli her parents, Mr. -and Mrs. C. H. Lew- ellm. Prof W. H. Hand, principal of the Fremont Institute, spent last night and this morning in Durham, returning from the University Com mencement, j M. A. Angier, Esq., went up to Burlington yesterday afternoon to attend a meeting of the Finance Committee of the North Carolina Railroad Co. Mr. W. F. Kornegay, of Goldsboro, went up to Burlington yesterday afternoon to attend a meeting of the Finance Committee of '-the?' North' Carolina Railroad Co. Rev. C. C. Newton expected to leave this week for his mission field in Africa, but found it impossible to secure steamer accommodations ear lier than thelotbjnstant. Magnetic Pole. Messrs Koitors: I have, with much pleasure, read the reasons given by Mr. D. G.McDuffie for the variations of the magnetic needle. His argument, if I understand it, is very plausible ; and as I have never been satisfied with some of the phenomena necessarily resultant, if the theory of precession be true, I would like a little further light from this very able mathematician. He says : j ' ' ''The earth is making a slow revo lution on its axis from west to east, and in 85G years it makes a com plete revolution." j I do not comprehend his meaning here : 'Slow revolution on ilk axis from u-esl to east." It makes a rapid revolution on its axis from west to east every twenty-four hours. Will he kindly explain this other revolu tion, and give the scientific cause for it ? Again he says the magnetic pole is fixed, by which I understand him to mean that it does not really move. This being so, the magnetic sphere and the earth sphere are not, in form and opposition, coincident; and this being so, the probability is that one of these j poles really re volves around the other, but he does not in his too brief article make this plain. Now, if the earth pole re volves around the magnetic pole, this' would satisfactorily f explain, without resort to ; the precessional theory, the apparent movement of the star-sphere. But, I do not see how the revolution of the magnetic pole, not producing any, real change in the relative position of the earth, could produce any apparent change in the position of the star-sphere. Undoubtedly the revolution of either pole around the other would account for any variation of the mag netic needle. His I great discovery seems to be two-fold : 1st, the lack of coincidence between the magnetic and the earth spheres, and 2d, the "slow revolution" of which he speaks. Upon this last will he explain a little further? Durham. Pencils, j j . Rubber head pencils, onlj one cent each at the Durham bookstore of J. K Whitaker,.Jr & Co. Si f f f I1 I V f " I I

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