VOL. HINO. 8.
SUMMARY.
Mill'iva" -ay lie will never again enter the
r:,v unk-r any
ircu instances. -
-Kilrain is
Gover-
vrr"iblv fliafjrine! at his defeat
n.,r Lowry, nf Mississippi, says he is deter
,,,,1 to have the prize fighters punished.
jwill have them extradited;- The ex-
.-itement over the prize fight has pretty nearly
.filled in New Orleans. The commit-
ve :ij,mueil to investigate the accounts of
V T. t 'ak', ex -county treasurer at Mar--!iu!I;
HI., lin-1 a shortage of $21,000. A
-Vd.-'lit train on-tire Pennsylvania Railroad
va, wrecked Monday night. The wreck
ciiiglit fire and 'tis said nine or ten persons
, re burned up.,- The first and second sec-vtarii-s.
of. the Interior, and Commissioner
huner held a conference yesterday which
!,,(..,! over three hours. -W. V. Evans,
elit,,r of the Lance!, the colored Mahone
p;,,t r of Petersburg, Va., was arrested yester
day on a charge of criminal libel. A one
armed man choked a no armed man to death
in a saloon in Buiialo, N. Y. Monday night.
The Massachusetts Kifle Team have been
granted permission to enter France as an
armed hody.- Mr. C. T. Grandy, recently
,,a the -Yt'lf.s (i l Ohserrer of Ralegh, has re
turned to his former position on the "Wash
ington i D. C.) l'ost.
EDITORIAL BRIEFS.
The third trial of ex-Alderman Mc-
uiuule,. of New York, began at Al
bany to dav.
U this isn't hot weather we
would like for somebody to tell us
what hot weather is. Even our
devil complains of the temperature
to-day.
Tin: weather-makers have been cry
ing tor seasonable weather. They
should be satisfied with yesterday
and to-day, but 'of course they are
not.
Wf.n. Josi:i'ii E. Johnson has sept in
lii.s resignation as Government In
jector of Railroads. If Harrison
had any manliness about bini he
would request the General to with
draw his resignation and to continue
to occupy the position.
The twenty-four hundred men
who have recently left Mr. Carne
gie s employment because he wished
to till reduce their starvation wages
have a plenty of leasure now in
which to discuss the advantages to
'e derived, by the laboring men
from the high tariff system.
Ykstekday's New York World
contains a two and a half column
article, giving the experience of a
reporter who made the rounds of
the city the day before Sunday
visiting the open bar-rooms in the
Clt owned and run bv members of
l State ..Legislature and city alder
wen. e wish Cousin Johnnie would give
no ...
MJ Ul" mans regularly. What we
ant is certainty ; we have given up
a:i hopes of dispatch. If he would
-narantee us our New York mail in
I'-'n.v eight hours it would be better
J'iai1 the present uncertainty. No
'!le kuo"s when or by what route to
:'"ik fV mail.
lIE Secretary of the Navy not long
ordered four more stars to be
to the Hags to be used. in the
v.v after July -ith, of this year. -We
JJugU he was rather previous. We
0e gla(l to know that the Secretary
av Trorasur.v agrees with us and
Ms Mr- Tracy is just twelve months
ohime.
a tHK ?ervice pension" advocates
'mo P.ension of eight dollars a
thra to every man wuo serve(
rt;e months in the Federal army
rinS the late war. This will add
4, iwel
lve hundred and fifty
vj names to ine peu
roll- x,,u- i .. ..
. more
riA. . 1 1
liimi V Uicn nw contain tnree
Wl V UiCU nw contain tnree
now i and fift thousand men
U(JW rlrr, J
fro rawing $80,000,000 a year
TOWN TALK.
Keep the town clean.
The D. L. I. safe in camp.
A warm wave, sure enough.
Oh, for the invifrnrntino- -prili vru
of Morehead. ' i "
Raleigh is to be conirratnlntpd
upon securing Trinity College.
Oak Grove townshin Sun.l.iv
fechool Convention on to-morrow at
Fletcher's Chapel.
What about the. wnfrnn nnr
plow factory? We have hp.nrrl nnth.
ing from it. recentlv. nnwht
nave it. .
Letter from Mr. II. N. S now in
to-day's Plant. Horace fails to tell
us wnich description of sea-sickness
fits his case. I
A pair of immense Texas steer
horns have been received bv Mr. .1.
A. Gresham from his brother, who
lives in Texas.
Our citizens are reauested to as
sist the town authorities in keeping
tne town clean. If you know of fil
thy places renort them to the sani
tary policeman, Mr. P. B. Cheek. .
The great need of Durham is
more factories. Shall we have them ?
Let us move among ourselves in this
direction. It mav be done bv the
co-operative plan. Many littles put
together make a big much. Grasp
the idea and utilize it to the un-
building ot Durham.
- x
Don't Forget.
We would impress upon the farm
ers of Durham county, and upon
our citizens generally ,the importance
of having Durham's agricultural
and other resources fully and cred
itably represented at the Industrial
Display in Raleigh this fall.
Greatly Needed. 1
Again we urge the town commis
sioners to place an electric light on
the corner of Corcoran and Pea
body streets. It will prove a pub
lic convenience and may save some
body a dangerous fall from the
heights in that vicinity. . ' ' j
We urge the railroad authorities,
also, to establish gates at the dan
gerous crossings upon Peabody
street. There are such gates in other
places. Why not in Durham? Are
not the lives of our citizens of as
much importance as the lives of
citizens of other places ? Give us
the sates and let us have them be
fore somebody is killed on account
of failure-to provide warning.
fliiitv Collesre to': be Moved to
ltaleig-li.
The Trustees of Trinity College
met at-Greensboro yesterday for the
purpose of taking definite action upon
the question of moving the College.
The result of the meeting is furnished
us by a friend, who was present, as
follows :
After a long discussion, touching
the question on every side, the Board
last night adjourned at 1 o'clock, hav
ing adopted the following resolutions
by a vote of 18 to 11. j
Resolved 1, That when the provis
ions in the resolutions passed by this
board May Uh, 1889, are fully met
by the citizens of Raleigh, that we
TrinHv f!olleere to that city.
Resolved 2, That a committee of
five be elected to negotiate w nil an
authorized committee of the citizens
of .Raleigh as to the exact terms on
which the removal will take place,
that such agreements be committed
both sides, together
with plans and specifications ot the
proposed buildings, to he submitted
fi.a T?Anni nf 'iViistees at the next
UIVJ " v.
session of the North Carolina Annual
Conference, at Greensboro, for appro
val. 1
The committee elected under the
second resolution is: rresiueni r
Crowell, J. S. Carr, J. T. Harris, W
v TTAvnoo-nv and W. R. Odell.
The discussion was spirited but
fair. Messrs. KoDoins, ieacn uuu
Crowell did most oi tne taiKiug. iv.
fir-txv nnrl .Tmlere Mansum paired,
as they had to leave before a vote
was taken. The friends of the oppo
sition fell in like true men when
omi snv thev are lor
UCrtLCH J w . ..
(1 forever. I believe
m:: norr saw a bnerhter day
President Crowell tendered the board
&z nnn rffproncfi library and build
ing from some unknown party for the
DURHAM, N. C., WEDNESDAY, JULY lO, 1889.
I DC?"
x mm
ti .-;
HOWARD A.
One of the most progressive and
energetic young newspaper men in
tile South is Edward A. Oldha'm, a
portrait and sketch of whom is here
with given.
The subject 6f our sketch was born
at: Wilmington, North Carolina, Jan
uary 13, i860. His early mental
training was received in the schools
of his native place up to 1874, when
he attended the famous Horner
School," then located at Hillsboro,
c.
Portions of the years 1877-7$ and
79 were spent in Bethel, the well-
known military academy of Vir-
ginia. Here ne estanjisned a college
paper called the Bethel Cadet, which
still exists. While here he was
awarded the Corcoran Essayist
Medal, given by the distinguished
Washington philanthropist, which
was considered the highest literary
honor of the school.
A brother journalist once said of
him : "Before he had attained the age
of nineteen, he could probably lay
claim to more really creditable dis
tinctions than most American boys;
he had contributed a series of Amerr
ican letters to a British quarterly
and had been liberally paid by the
New York Herald tor an article.
For an afternoon Wilmington pa
per he did reportorial work and
acted as news correspondent for
several papers in North Carolina and
at the North.
In 1879 he was Washington cor
respondent for several North Caro
lina papers, and while there held a
position for a short time on the re
potorial staff of the Washington iW.
The summer of 1SS0 he was con
nected with the Washington Capital,
furnishing it with correspondence
from different points in his native
State, and represented the same pa
per at the World's Cotton Fair at
Atlanta, in 1881.
During the Hancock campaign of
1880 he organized in w iimingion
the Young Men's Progressive Dem
ocratic Club, and was elected its
first president. A campaign sheet,
the Young Democrat, was issued, he
beinsr one of its editors.
A warm admirer of the genius of
Edgar Allan Poe, he took an active
interest in the movement to erect a
national memorial, and in a copy of
the New York Herald, of February 10,
1881, his name is iounu as one oi uie
Honorary Committee, under whose
auspices a grand ente
hpld !at Booth's Th
tertainment was
at Booth's Theatre, in .New
Y
citv. Among the names on
this committee were those of Ed-
mntJ Glarence Stedman. Edar
liiUUVA w
Fawcett. Joaquin Miller, Mrs. Ann
S. Stephens, Mary Anderson, Janau-.
scheK. Jtienry auuc, Augusuu
Daly, Lawrence Barrett, Salvini, Jos.
Jefferson, Lester Waliack and many
others.
In the winter of 1881 he accepted
the position of managing editor oi
the Daily Commercial Xeu, of New
Berne, N. C, afterward merged into
the Daily Journal, which still exists.
Withdrawing from the Neics early
in 1882, he began preparations for
the publication of an industrial jour
nal, which was meant to be a reflex
of the "new order of things" in the
South. This journal elicited extra
if
5 -
OLDHAM,
ordinary commendation from not
only the press of his native State,
but attracted the editorial attention
of the leading papers in the country.
The Neio South had the double fea
ture of a fine typographical appear
ance and abundant illustration
more than any Southern journal had
ever given to its readers up to that
time. . The name of the paper was
unpopular with the old fogies, who
did not share the enthusiasm of its
young editor who struck ;out from
the shoulder for "a new deal" in in
dustrial and political leadership. Its
advocacy of "Young Men in Politics"
caused a widespread discussion in
the btate press and acknowledge!'
created a sentiment more favoraWe
to young men in North Carolina
public life.
5 The Xew SoutJi was ever full of
suggestions for the welfare of North
Carolina and of the South. That of
a State Tobacco Fair, to have been
held at Durham, struck so respon
sive a chord that within three days
after the issue was printed, a public
meeting was held in Durham and a
company organized to put the sug
gestion into practical shape. Owing
to the failure of the tobaccorcrop
that year, the proposed undertaking
was postponed until the following
year, when the idea was brought out
by Mr. Oldham in the Slate Chroni
cle, And enlarged upon, in that, in
stead of the fair being exclusively
devoted to tobacco, it be devoted to
the combined industries of the State.
This idea grew until the State Ex
position of 1883 was evolved, and to
the Chronicle and to Mr. Oldham be
long the credit for the original sug
gestion of, and much of the work to
ward, the carrying out of the enter
prise. ' j
ueh literary work was accom
plished by him during ISSO-'Sl and
'82. An historical sketch of the "Life
arfd Services of Gov. Caswell," which
appeared in a North Carolina maga
zine, and an essav on "Edgar Poe
not an Habitual Drinker," in a
Washington journal, were well re
ceived. He was during this period
a contributor to Harpers Weekly,
1- rank: Ledte $ 2ewpaper, Chicago Cur
rent, Arkanau: Traveler, Boston Folio,
Norristown (Pa.) Herald j Yonkers
(X. Y.) Gazette, Whitehall (N. Y.)
Times, Chicago Cheek, Detroit Chaff,
and many other periodicals of this
class, besides continuing hews cor
respondence with Northern dailies
The same writer, previously quot
ed, thus writes: "He is a scion of
the 'Xew &juth in its most literal
sense, having been the first to give
this term general currency by estab
lishing in lbb2, at nmington, N
C, a weekly industral journal bear
ing that title, and to whose initial
pages Hon. Edward Atkinson, of
Boston, paid him the high compli
ment ot contributing. Industrial
journalism was a new departure for
the bouth at that time, and, after
Struggling along about a year, his
journalistic first love passed away,
but not until it had indelibly left its
name impressed upon the phraseol
ogy of the times, and had set in mo
tion a great wave oi popular enthu
siasm for, and confidence in, the
CONCLUDED OX THIRD PAGK.J
THE I). L. I,
Sate Arrival at the Kiicampiiieiit.
Spechil to The I'lant.
Hammocks, N. C, July 10. The
Durham Light Infantry is safe in
camp.!
borne of the Reidsville boys had a
difficulty with negroes inGoldsboro.
Une negro shot. Nothinsr serious.
! J. P. W.
Plant Photographs.
Mr. Sam Dickson went to Wrirhts
ville to-day.
Mr. Tom Farthing left for Wridits-
ville to-day. :
Mr. D. C. Mangum went down to
Raleigh to-day. j
Dr. J. B. Gunter, of Mebane, is in
town this afternoon!.
J i
Revj. L Branson,! of Raleiirh, was
in town this morning.
Mr. John C. Angier returned to
day from a trip up the road.
Mr.! John M. Green left on the
noon train for Wrightsville.
Mr. A. M Rigsbee went to Ral
eigh on the noon train to-day.
Miss Sallie Brandon left yesterday
afternoon on a visit to Danville. :
M. A. Angier, Esq., went up to
Greensboro vesterdav afternoon.
Mrjand Mis. Hack Markham left
to-day on a visit to j Wrightsville.
Mr. and Mrs. W. T. Carrin-iton
left to-day-on a visit to Wrightsville.
Mr.
W. F. Korncgay, of Goldsboro,
passei
noon.
up the road
yesterday after-
Miss Lilian Greer left to-day on
a visit to Wilmineftbn and W rights
ville.
.Rev. C. Durham,
. --' n
of Raleigh, was
train vesterdav
on the west-bound
afternoon.
Mr. ! J. J. Mackay went over to
Uxtord on a business trip yesterday
atternpon.
Mrs! Dr. Carr and
Masters Johnnie
and Willie left for ! Wilmington
on
the noon train.
Mr. I and Mrs. S. R. Carrington
were among Durham's visitors to
Wrightsville to-day,
Dr. and Mrs. J.
fant son, David, is
D. Roberts' in-
reported quite
sick, we are sorry to know
Mrs. John Manning and Miss
Tama Manning, of Chapel Hill, are
on a visit to Mr. Jas. b. Manning.
Major W. A. Guthrie returned to
Durham on the 5 o'clock freight and
left for Raleigh on the noon train.
uncle bammie rurrentine, who
has been reported ill for some days,
we are glad to report easier this
morning.
Mr. J. L. Blackwell and Mr. Thos.
D. Jones, we are gratified to state,
are both reported more comfortable
this morning.
Mrs. Heartt, of Raleigh, arrived
this morning on a visit to her sons.
She is the guest of Mr. E. A. Heartt,
at uranville! Heights
Jack Cobb, voted! by everybody to
be about the cleverest man in town,
smiles every time vou ask him, be
cause the madam shows such decided
improvement at the springs
Durham on a ISoom.
We are sure for the past ten days
there has been more drunken men,
more yelling, cursing and swearing,
and more disorder than we have seen
for twelve months, if not more than
we have seen for two vears. This is
liberty, when it is not safe for ladies
to go on some of the streets ot our
town in broad open day time, and not
safe at home after dark. The shoot
ing of guns, the whistling of bullets.
Who are absolutely safe on the streets
or in their houses, when drunken men
are carousing and shooting off guns
in every direction ? j Where are the
sworn officers of the law ? Is it pos
sible that the good citizens of the
town are to quietly submit to such an
outrage upon decency, by having
their homes disturbed by such bias
phemy ? Who is responsible for al
this ? I need not call your names.
lou are not so ignorant a3 not to
know the fruits of your own labor,
lor your works do follow you. Then,
let me say to you ni the language o
song:
"There is a great day coming ;
Are you ready lor that day to come"
A. halker.
$5.00 PER ANNUM.
i:x KOUTK fou eukopi:.
Incidents of the Trip Sunday
services on the Ocean The
Bothnia a Slow Boat.
Steamer "Bothnia" at Sea, -Wednesday
Night, June 26, 1S80.
Dear Plant: I am aware that
what I shall write will be of little
nterest to those who have made a
sea voyage, or to those who have
read of many voyages, as very 1 it-
le that is new can be said, lhe
Sfl m f Sl frli te nro cenn i ml avnorionnoc
iad by all Atlantic travellers. How
ever, my letter may interest a few
of our readers and as my promise
has been given, it must be fulfilled.
boon alter closing my last letter
he steamer passed into rough waters
and rolled considerably, making at
east two thirds of the passengers
sea-sick. Jokes about paying trib
ute to Aeptune and of "joining the
editorial profession" by "furnishing
contributions to the Atlantic'' were
in order. The weather was delight-
ml ; cool, but not uncomfortably so :
a good breeze,, but not too much for
all to enjoy being on deck, j I mean
those who are in a condition to en
joy anything. To many, the delight
ful breeze, the sight of an occasional
sail or steamer, the sailing bv of thf
Little .Nautilus, the sporting ot the
, n j
dolphin, or even the back of a
whale, which we saw Wednesday
evening, lurnished no attractions.
fliey were "wrapped in the solitude
of their own miserable existence."
One old lady, looking as though
she needed consolation, was ap
proached bv our lolly chairman of
the Introduction Committee, Boston
W. bmith, of Minneapolis, who
asked if he could assist her in any
way.! She replied : "No, unless it is
to eat for me I have thrown up all
I have eaten for two days, and the
last time my set of teeth went over
board."
vjiic pueueaiiv lucuneu i suueier
"i., U 4 11.J 1 i
went; down to the dining-room, but
suddenly left it exclaiming, "Man
wants but little here below," and the
next minute, leaning over the rail,-.
hnished the couplet by adding, "Nor
wants that little lonjr."
One of the Introduction Commit
tee approached a gentleman who sat
rather retired and looked lonesome,
introduced to some of the people.
lie replied with a wave ot the hand
and curl of lip indicative of profound
disgust, "G'way, introduce nothing!"
lhe Committeeman subsided.
The record made by the steamer
thus far has been, first day out, 280
miles ; 2d, 282 ; 3d, 275 ; 4th, 308 ;
5th, Oil ; Gth, 300 ; 7th 290. The
Bothnia proves to be a slow boat,
and it will require eleven days for
the passage, instead of nine as -advertised.
We do not expect to reach
Liverpool before Saturday, the 29th,
possibly not before Sunday. This
is a disappointment to many of us
who hoped to have two or three
days to visit places of interest in
London before the opening of the
Convention.
We have thus far had an unusu
ally fair voyage, with a good breeze
some days in our favor when sail
could be spread ; and on other days
it was against us. To this is attrib
uted the variations in our speed.
Wf pntered thf flnlf Sfronm ia
first day after leaving New York,
and the weather for two days was
warm enough for summer clothing.
Sunday morning, however, found us
out of that "River in the Atlantic,"
and since then many have not been
without their overcoats and wrapg.
The steamers of the Cunard Line,
from New York to Liverpool, go
about one hundred miles out of the
usual course to avoid ice-bergs,
which are most numerous at this
season. We are now about 2,300
miles from New York. Have trav
elled nearly a due easterly course.
There are very few people on
concluded on fourth page.
I BUSINESS NOTICES.
Bottom Dropped Out.
The remainder of my stock of I less cele
brated Shoes is offered at the exceedingly
low price of $4.00. Call soon if you want a
pair, at Sam Lehman,
, I Durham Clothing Hall.
Pencils. ,
Rubber head pencils, only one cent each
at the Durham bookstore of
J. li. Wiiitaker, Jr., & Co.
College.