1 Ml?
OLDSBOHO
EADOGHT.
i;sTA15I,ISHED 1887.
GOLDSBORO, N. C, THURSDAY, AUGUST 15, 1901.
VOL. XIV. NO. 49.
g0 fcjy
My Hair
; i :k! a very severe sickness
.( muk off all my hair. 1 pur
c;,,j a bottle of Ayer's Hair
V r it brought all my hair
"X . D. Quinn, Marseilles, 111.
One thing is certain,
Ayer's Hair Vigor makes
t!v hair grow. This is
baiiise it is a hair food.
It feeds the hair and the
h air grows, that's all there
is to it. It stops falling
of the hair, too, and al
ways restores color to
gray hair.
11.00 a bottle. All druKists.
cur drnjririst cannot simply you,
m one dollar and we will express
i untie. Ha sure anil pive the name
ur nearest express cllu-e. Address,
J . J. AVER CO., Lowell, Mass.
Best For The South.
Wood's
special refer
Turnip
ence to t heir
adaptability to
our Southern
soil unil climate
uid irive the
0 A f A fi best results and
NUUIIV satisfaction
UvJUUDi everywhere.
If your nier-
! ! .. s not sell Wood's Seeds
' i r Special 1'iice-list.
i -. : mt divine price and informa-
nt Turnip Seeds, Crimson
i' rr. Late Seed Potatoes, German
I'llct, Hutkwheat ami a!i .-.'as.. liable
-. :..a:led on re.iu.vt.
I . W. WOOD & SONS,
seedsmen, - Richmond, Va.
! FALL CAT.U.OGl'E issued
. :t. tells all alH.ut Crimson
Clover, Winter Vetches, kape,
1,'ust Proof and Winter Oats,
Seed Wheats, (iras.ses,
and Clover 5eeds.
VcKftHble Seeds for t all Planting.
Hyacinths, Tulips, etc.
' i M" mailed free. Write for it
Children
kept siron.' iii.d well; wenk and
; .:tlle toli; nro maik vigorous
;tio use of tliut lainoud reniodv
PREY'S
ERF1IFUCE
(rr .... disorder!) of the stomach,
.;.. s u.,rm-. el. l'ultttal.lo mid
)!- it ; in ...:., n. 1 tot tie by mail, Hoc.
K. s. l'KKV, ISultliiiorr, Mil.
PARKER'S
HAIR BALSAM
Cleftzuiea uid W&utifiej the hair.
Promote m laxuiiaot frrowth.
Never Fails to Bestore Gray
Hair to 114 Youthful Color.
Cures tc;p d:tfc & hair ta..ij.
kMndtlAnu Praggvm
m CHICHESTER'S ENGLISH
f EHHYRQYAL FILLS
, Original unci Only llpnulnr.
)J !.. SAKI.. J:.irHullr l.a.llo. h, lirm.-tn
i '" CHICHfclSIKK'.S KNOLISIJ
f '''?.-S, iu KKI) n.l timid ciaUk- toif. c.i.-4
-y with blof rU.l-m. 1 like no other. K.Tuko
s3 ?l.T la.ngs?rn" substitution., and lialta
j , Cf ll..r.. i'.u; -f I"i.r lru,.l. or -n.l -tc. la
W rf umi. f-r I'mrtlrulHrH. Ttlmonittla
P. ul "H. tl.-f Tor lnllr" itltmr. I t re
A P I"" Mull. III.IHMI l..timoiiiU. Sold tj
N I HI I)riiSii.i. hlt besU-r I hemlcal
. k, 1-111 LA.. I'A.
averv woman
x7 isiiiteri'SU .lati'l slieuM know
3 alx'Ut Hie uuiulerriu
JQ- ,1 NURVEL Whirling Spray
V- CVx i The new Wlnl M rinc'. llllrr-
I H . :,,
NEWS AND OPINIONS OF
NATIONAL IMPORTANCE.
THE SUN
ai.om: contains jjoth.
: ' i. . hy i.i.'til a year.
'i: y :tn. I Sunday, by mail 8 aj'ear.
I Hi: SUNDAY SUN
!i the Greatest Sunday Newspaper in
the world.
P rice 5c. a copy. By mail $2 a year.
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. '..U.Mii, r fnr liiu :Jie;iMiremurit t iiuntitiLs,
Clio - Philadelphia - Record
r : c.ireiT uf nearly twenty years uf lininter
il ur..th is jiistliiod in elaimiim tliat tlie
.;t....r. lir-t e-tal.iilied l.y ils founders is tile "lie
:. t.-t
A Perfect Newspaper.
'' puMMi ALL Til K NKWS promptly and sua
.. tlv and in tlie mint readalde f'Tin. without
. ...i. ..r part. .oi l.uis; t.i discuss its suinili. unee
:.. h.M.kness, p. keep an open eye for -..iiUie
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w l- human activity ill its daily editions of
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i. il.e ..uts. t. and will continue to be the aim ut
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THE PIONEER
. e. id moruini! newspaper in the I'nited States,
i In- ll.-coid ' Mil! leads where others follow.
U die ss its iiiinvaled daily circulation exceeding
i - i'i copies, and an average execedinj; 12U.HUU
j lor its Sunday editions, while imitations of
1 i.tu of publication in every important city of the
ii.trv t.-tdv to the truth of the assertion that in
in.mtitv and .piality of its contents, and in the
.il which it is sold. The Record'' has cstah-
I i he standard l.y which excellence in journal-
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! II I DAILY & SUNDAY
! i: .us toii. ther. which will (,'h-e its readers the
-! m i freshest information of all that is (joini! on
t , . world every day in the year including lioli
i is iii he sent for'LUU a year or :5 cents per
Tin-; KEcoitn I'lTu.isinxo vo.,
liecord ituildinK,
i'hiladulphia. I'a.
:
h
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IV in warn i hi
f t'
iiy ," it i.iftiiio, in,uuti
I -.ifi. It uivefl '. jjf ' '
'.' '". Mn M.t'o.,-'- ' ... M
i Mini. lulu.. ew lrU. :J
FACTS ABOUT COLOMBIA!
Liberal Party Sympathizer Dis
cusses His Countrymen.
NOT EAGEE FOR REVOLUTIONS.
Senor Perem Says Chief Done of Con
tention Between the Two Parties
For Many Years Has Been the
Question of Embracing Advancing
Civilization.
"It is unfortunate that the people of
the United States do not better under
stand the South Americans," said
Scnor Perez, an- active sympathizer
with the Liberal party in the republic
of Colombia, the other day to a re
porter of the New York Tribune. "You
think that we are anxious to fight, to
engage iu. constant revolutions. This
is not so. Ve simply struggle against
the Clerical party to obtain freedom of
thought and action. We should rather
tlie than endure physical and moral
slavery. Colombia Is a large and rich
country. It consists of nine states,
and is more than double the size of
Spain and Portugal. On the Atlantic
ocean it has a coast line of over 1,000
miles. The national government Is re
publican, the main basis of the con
stitution being a scheme drawn up In
1SG3 after the model of the United
States of America. The executive
power is exercised by the president and
tour ministers or secretaries. In 1S11
the war of independence began, and a
struggle was begun with Spain which
lasted until 1S27. In 1S19 Bolivar ef
fected a union between Ecuador, Vene
zuela and Colombia, but this federation
lasted only 11 years. It was in 1S27
that the two parties which now exist
had their origin. We first believed in
the Spanish method of government, or,
rather, in the despotic power of the
church. This party, the Conservatives,
was composed chiefly of the Jesuits,
but was supported by priests of all de
nominations. The other party was tbe
Liberal organization. These men be
lieved in free institutions, progress In
every respect railroads, telegraphs,
free and compulsory education, and so
on."
"Whether or not Colombia should em
brace advancing civilization," he con
tinued, " has been the principal bone of
contention between the two parties for
the last o years, not only in Colombia,
but In Ecuador, Venezuela, Teru, 15o
livia and elsewhere in South America.
In the Argentine Republic and In Mex
ico the clerical element has been over
come sufficiently to admit of enlight
ened advancement in those countries,
but in Colombia and Venezuela the
Clericals resist the establishment of
free institutions. They know that if
education becomes general the people
will not pay their tithes and contribu
tions to the church. They want the
masses to be kept in an ignorant state
in order that they may exploit them.
We simply cannot endure their tyran
ny, and so we fight. We have hoped
for a better state of things, but we
have been forced to resort to arms to
protect our lives and property.
"There is a no more peaceful people
in the world than the Colombians, but
we are now desperate and would rather
die than submit to the caprices and
cruelties of the Clericals. The Venezu
elans are not naturally so peaceful as
the Colombians. Twenty years ago the
Liberals, who had been in power for 24
years, lost control of the government.
This would never have happened but
for the treachery of our president, who
sold himself to the Conservatives, or
Clericals, iu order to make sure his own
succession. He pledged himself to look
after their interests if they would sup
ply him with arms and ammunition
with which to kill his former adher
ents. "The head of the Conservatives is the
pope. We have no regular leader, be
cause our best men are constantly be
ing killed la battle. Our old leader
was General Vargas Santos, who Is
now 82 years old, and so infirm that he
can no longer take to the field. Gen
eral Uribe-Uiibe is now commander in
chief of our armies. He has fought
steadily at the head of our troops since
the present revolution began two years
ago. Last April he issued a peace
manifesto, when the fighting ceased
temporarily. We asked at that time
that the Liberals simply be allowed to
exist, but the Clericals continued to
shoot and imprison our leaders and
sympathizers. Because of this tyranny
we were forced to continue our fight
ing. "I do not know the present strength
of the Conservative or government
army. I should say it numbers about
43,000 men. In order to fully under
stand the recent operations it is neces
sary to know that there is a Liberal
party in Ecuador, Venezuela and Co
lombia and an opposing Conservative
or Clerical party in the same coun
tries. This is natural, because 75 years
ago the three countries were one. Thus
the Liberal party of one country helps
its sympathizers in another. So it is
with the Conservatives. When the
large number of Clericals, or govern
ment sympathizers, entered Venezuela
on July 2S, they were attacked and
completely routed by the combined
Venezuelan a net" Colombian Liberal
armies, who had concentrated their
forces in a bonier state in Venezuela.
Of course Geueral Uribe-Uribe had a
share in the victory over the Clericals,
although he was not present at tlie bat
tle. This conflict ends the revolution
iu Venezuela."
Expensive Canal.
To finish the Panama canal a tunnel
4 miles long. 100 feet wide and 100
feet high will be necessary. It will cost
$4,000 a yard, a world's record in ex
penditure" being four times greater
than the Jfont Cenis tunnel.
Jack Winters, the gold-bullion sus
pect, has confessed and helped to hud
14 1,001) of the treasure stolen near San
Francisco. Cal.
Through the months of June and
Julv our baby was teethini? and took a
running olT of the bowels and sickness
of the .stomach," snys O. P. M. Holli
day, of Ileming, Intl. "His bowels
would move from live to eight times a
day. I had a bottle of Chamberlain's
Colic, Cholera and Diarrhoea Kerned y
in the house and gave him four drops
in a teaspoonful of water and he got
better at once." Sold by M. E. Robin
son & Bro..J. F. Miller's Drug Store,
(Jnldshoro; J. K. Smith, Mt. Olive.
gambling in havana.
Cnbans Make Government an Unwill
ing Helper In Xew Lottery Scheme.
The passion for gambling in the lot
teries which exists among all Latins
prevails among the Cubans. Under the
old Spanish regime every one, rich and
poor alike, patronized the lottery,
which had the government's sanction.
When the Americans came, of course
the lotteries were knocked out by mili
tary order, and for a time there was
much sorrow among those whose prin
cipal pleasure in life was dreaming of
winning a capital prize. Then a new
form of gambling was devised, says
the Xew York Sun.
Ever since Colonel Bliss took hold of
the Havana custom house he has made
It a practice to print daily the receipts
from imports. It was one of his ways
of showing the Cubans how to check
corruption. He took the public into his
confidence so that they might know
exactly how much money the principal
port on the island was raising for the
government's expenses.
The newspapers got into the habit of
printing the figures daily, and a great
many people read them as an index to
the commercial growth of the island.
By and by it was noticed that the re
ceipts were being printed iu quite large
type by the little afternoon sheets,
which never have any news In them
and very rarely an idea. It was also
noticed that a lot of persons liought
these papers, turned to the page on
which were printed the customs re
ceipts and then with ejaculations of
sorrow or joy cast the paper aside.
An investigation showed that the re
ceipts were being used for lottery pur
poses. It was found that tickets were
being sold all over the city and that
the newspapers were adding largely tc
their circulation by catering to the
craze. Colonel Bliss reputation for
honesty in Havana is such that every
one Is sure that there can be no tam
pering with the daily totals. And so,
after all, the Ilavauese have a lottery
with government drawings daily.
The government has been very anx
ious to find out who is back of tlie in
genious scheme which makes it an ac
complice in the crime in spite of itself,
but it has as yet been unable to do so.
Some of the more reputable papers of
the city have printed long stories about
the scheme, explaining its workings
and demanding that steps be taken tc
stop the evil, but so far nothing has
been accomplished. The daily totals
from the custom house are still being
printed, and the little sheets called by
courtesy newspapers are still selling
for 5 cents a copy, and the gamblers
behind the scheme are still coil, in?
money, while the poor of Ilavaua are
losing their pesetas with great regu
larity. MAPS BASED ON CENSUS.
IUnMtrptions to Make Tnl.len of Flf
urea tnderalandalile.
One of the most interesting as well
as instructive volumes to be issued by
the census office at Washington will be
a statistical atlas. This atlas will be
somewhat similar to the atlas issued
ten years ago, but it will have more
illustrations and diagrams.
It will be a concise and illustrated
resume of the entire work of the cen
sus, says the New York World. The
tables of statistics issued by the census
otlice are to a layman but a mass of
unintelligible figures. Any one who is
not a statistician Is unable to readily
decipher them.
With the statistics compiled in the
atlas it is different. All the tables are
illustrated. The density of population
can be seen by glancing at the popula
tion map, the varying shades of tlie
map showing the density. One can
find out just as easily other data col
lected by the census officers. Diagrams
show the number of cattle in every
state, the most valuable American
product, which was lumber ten years
ago; where the largest foreign popula
tion exists, and the religious statistics
of the various states.
The atlas will not be issued until
about ten months after the twelfth
census is completed, as it will give all
the special statistics. This instructive
book will be distributed the same as
the bulletins of the census olfice.
MENDING EIGHT SOCKS, $7.
Owner Had It Done In Germany and
Didn't Figure on Doty.
A German resident of Chicago whose
name has not been made public recent
ly returned from Germany, bringing
with him six pairs of socks which his
old mother hail made for him. To es
cape payment of duty on them he wore
them all when he landed.
In the course of time they began to
wear out at the toes. Then he bundled
four pairs into a package and sent
them to Germany for his mother to
mend, says the New York World. They
were returned by parcel post, and the
custom house officials at New York
opened the package and assessed duty
on them. The owner protested against
the charges, but paid the duty pending
a hearing of his protest As it stands
he is out ?7 by the transaction.
A Knpid Antomoblle.
A new automobile has just been fin
ished in the United States, and the
maker claims much for the machine.
The automobile, according to the New
York Tribune, is of the gasoline sort,
of 23 horsepower, and the manufac
turer says that he will be able to drive
it over smooth or macadamized roads
at the rate of about 43 miles an hour.
The machine will be given a practical
test in a few days, and If a suitable
etretcn of road can be found he Is con
fident that the trial will be more than
successful. The automobile Is built
upon the lines of most of the speed
"autos" already brought to the United
States from France and Germany. The
machine will seat three passengers be
sides the driver.
Japanese Presclense.
The library of the late Professor Max
Muller, composed of 13.000 volumes,
. t .......l.ni.n.l Rurnn Iwnsaki
lias Cecil puiiuuoo. j -'" -
for presentation to the University of
Tokyo. Why should not the Japs, ask
the lloston uioue, vaui to uum
thin? or two?
To Spell Shakespeare's Same.
It has been shown that Shakespeare's
name has been spelled by responsible
writers in 1.90G different ways. In bit
own time his contemporaries spelled
his name In 32 different ways. Chica
go Times Herald.
HOW THE BENDERS DIED,MRS- allien at rancocas.
Story Told For First Time by
an Indian Scout.
TRAGEDY ENACTED NEAR A CREEK
Bleiubcrs of the oted Family Were
All Massacred by a Posse Led by
an Old Bnftalo Hunter Bodies and
Wilton Burned Scene at Bender
Itoadhouae.
E. T. Pierce, more familiarly known
as "Doc" Pierce, one or the oldest and
most reliable Indian scouts of the
Black II ills, has given out a story about
the Bender family of Kansas, which
goes to show that there is no further
need of the authorities searching foe
the remains of the family, says a dis
patch from Dcadwood to the St. Louis
Globe-Democrat. Pierce is a reliable
man, and for the first time he tells
what he knows of the case. He had a
friend in the seventies who was also
well known in the Black Hills, and be
fore tlie friend died he related to
Pierce the incidents relative to the kill
ing of all of the members of the Ben
der family.
When the York family was killed
and the tragedy was traced to the
home of the Benders, Pierce's friend
was among those from the city of
Cherryvale who went out to investi
gate tlie conditions of things at the
Bender roadhouse. There were 24 men
in the party, one of the men being an
old buffalo hunter. They found the
house deserted, and in searching the
Louse the bedstead In the west room,
about which so much has been said,
vas found to be full of bullet holes,
and dried blood was cm the mattress.
They found the trapdoor behind a cur
tain, which led into the cellar, into
which the dead bodies had been thrown
until dark, when they were taken out
into the garden and buried.
The searching party next went out
into the garden and commenced look
ing for the spot where the bodies had
been buried. A wagon rod was used
to probe the ground for a soft place,
and finally a spot was found that was
soft. After digging down a short ways
the body of one of the York children
was found, and the contortions of the
face and body made it look as though
the child had been buried alive. Fif
teen bodies were found by the party
In the garden, including the Texas cat
tleman, who was supposed to have
been shot in the west room.
Tlie old buffalo man had been look
ing around for the trail of the family,
which had made its escape. The trail
of an old rickety wagon was found, and
the buffalo hunter followed it up alt
day, and about nightfall came upon the
family camped near a creek. The scout
returned to the party of Cherryvale
men and reported his find. They agreed
up n going back with the scout and ex
terminating the whole family. The
posse was divided into three parts and
the Bender family was surrounded.
One of the posse accidentally discharg
es;! his rifle liefore the proper time,
which gave the warning of danger tc
the Bender people. They Immediately
prepared for defense. The buffalo
hunter fired at long range at old man
Bender and hit him In the back, killing
him. Another volley from the posse,
and John and his mother fell dead.
Kate was the last one to be shot. The
posse then went to the scene and piled
the four dead bodies in a heap and
burned them, adding to the fire the
wagon, harness and the camp outfit
Everything that would not burn was
taken to the creek bank and covered
over with dirt
This is the story that "Doc" Tierce
tells for the first time since his friend
confided the facts to him 20 years ago.
The story that Kate Bender came to
the Black Hills several years ago and
made her residence in Deadwood is not
credited there. A woman did come to
Deadwood about 15 years ago that had
some resemblance to the famous Kate,
so some of the old timers say, but It is
not believed that it was she.
ST. FAUL'S SHAKING.
Attributed to Vibrations Cansed by
Subway Trains.
Somers Clarke, the architect in
charge of St. Paul's cathedral, recently
wrote to the Loudon Times as follows:
"The immense weight resting upon
the eight piers upholding the dome has
caused the foundations under the dome
to settle more than elsewhere. The set
tlement thti3 caused has broken the
eight arches and the windows over
them in the nave of the choir and the
north and south transepts.
"The very great weight of the west
ern towers has caused them to sink,
and in sinking they have cracked the
west front vertically through the great
door, the window above and the vault
ed ceiling of the portico. They have
also cracked the wall of the chapel to
the cast."
Mr. Clarke expresses the opinion that
the two underground railways and the
large sewers have affected the founda
tions, lie lays particular stress upon
the vibrations resulting from the pass
ing trains.
Death Dealing Mosqaltoes.
An unusual mosquito plague is re
ported io many sections of eastern Car
olina, according to a dispatch from Ra
leigh to the Richmond Times. It is
reliably stated that an unknown minis
ter while traveling with a small child
through Hyde county was obliged to
tie up ti e child in a large paper sack
to prevent the mosquitoes from liter
ally devouring the child alive, and the
minister was himself nearly overcome
when be reached Fairfield and in a
large measure escaped the onslaughts
of the ravenous insects.
The first export of cotton from this
country was in 17S3. in which year one
bag was sent from Charleston to Liver
pool, while 12 were sent from Philadel
phia and one from New York.
"Mybabv was terribly sick with the
diarrhoea," says J. H. Doak, of Wil
liams, Oregon. "We were unable to
cure him with the doctor's assistance,
ami as a last resort we tried Chamber
lain's Colic, Cholera and Diarrhoea
Remedy. I.am happy to say it gave im
mediate relief and a complete cure.''
For sale by M. E. Robinson & Bro., J.
F Miller's Drug Store, Goldsboro, J.
11. Smith. Mt. Olive.
She Has Taken Possession of the
Lorlllard Farm at Jobstown.
The fate of Rancocas Is shrouded in
as much mystery as ever, says the New
Y'ork Journal. Whether Mrs. Lillian
Barnes Allien, who Is now in posses
sion, will continue at the helm or not
is unknown. She has posted pickets
and sentinels at every gateway and no
one is allowed inside the grounds. She
sees no one, and has issued orders that
no person be allowed to enter the sa
cred precincts of the famous stud farm.
Dr. It. W. Carter, who has managed
Rancocas for several years, has charge
of the outposts, which are re-enforced
by several vicious looking dogs. Speak
ing for Mrs. Allien, he said:
"No one knows what Mrs. Allien in
tends to do with Rancocas. I do not,
and I doubt if she has as yet given
the question serious thought She re
mains in strict seclusion. It Is her wish
to have quiet and rest, and the orders
she has issued to that effect will be
faithfully carried out by the employees
of this place."
The natives of Jobstown have not
yet got over their surprise at Mrs.
AWen's sudden occupation of Ranco
cas. They had hoped that Tierre Loril
lard, Jr., would have succeeded his
father as tlie master of the place. They
want to see the social prestige of the
place revived and are never tired of
talking of the days when Mrs. Pierre
Lorillard was the hostess.
Since Mrs. Lorillard left Rancocas
and Mrs. Allien was Installed as its
mistress the place has been dead so
cially. The drives near and around it
have been deserted. It looks as if it
has been unoccupied for years. The
fences need renewing, and even the
boards cautioning trespassers are faded
and almost Illegible. It will cost a for
tune to restore the place to its former
condition and will take a large income
to keep It up when it is in repair.
LIBERTY BELL IN TEXAS.
Elaborate Programme Arraaged For
Its Tour Through the State
A great occasion is to be made of the
tour of the Liberty bell through Texas,
says a Houston dispatch to the St.
Louis Globe-Democrat While the pro
gramme has not yet been decided on in
detail, the outlines have been sketched
by Mayor RIggins of Waco and Editor
Crisp of Cuero, who are responsible for
the bringing of the ancient relic to the
staie. The train bearing the bell will
lie met at the border of the state by
Governor Sayers or his personal repre
sentative probably in person. The
Texas flag will be placed on the engine
intwlned with the stars and stripes
and a duplicate of the original flag with
only 13 stars. An itinerary will be ar
rat ged so that the citizens of the state
may inspect the relic of Revolutionary
days by night as well as by day, and
in this way considerable time can 1h?
saved. Much ceremony will be ob
served, and the story of the old bell
will le furnished in advance to the
press of the towns ou the route, so that
lu.ne may le ignorant of its history.
This will not be the first trip of the
bell to the south. It was taken to the
exposition at New Orleans in isisl, and
a most touching incident occurred at
Reauvoir, the home of Jefferson Davis.
Tlie train was side tracked there, and
tlie chieftain of the fallen Confedera
cy visited it. leading his little grand
daughter. He stood for a moment re
garding It, and then, turning to the as
sembled people, he poured forth a most
fervid address, filled with hope for the
future of the reunited country. Then
he lifted the little girl tip, that she
might kiss the old bell, a sight of which
hal so stirred him.
WILLARD STATUE SKETCH.
Miss Mean' Conception Is Lifelike
and Fall of Vigor.
The sketch with which Miss Nellie
Mears of Oshkosh, Wis., has won the
honor of making the Willard statue is
the result of nearly a year of labor,
says the Chicago Record-Herald. It is
small, being only 10 inches high, the
total height, including the base, being
only two feet. It Is remarkably per
fect In detail for so small a figure and
gave the committee such a clear idea
of what the finished marble model
would be that Miss Mears was Instruct
ed to point up her final work from the
sketch.
The sketch represents Miss Willard
in oue of her famous attitudes. She is
standing perfectly upright in a nat
ural and graceful position. One arm
is slightly extended, and the hand rests
upon a reading table or ecclesiastical
stand, while the other arm is at the
side, with a roll of manuscript in the
hand. The head Is thrown back slight
ly, as if Miss Willard was about to
survey an audience. The face has a
spiritual look, and the mouth reveals
a smile half sad, half pleasant So
truthfully did the sculptor portray the
combination of vigor and strength and
spiritual shading In the face that many
of the intimate friends of the late
Miss Willard have wept upon gazing
on the sketch.
Although Miss Mears never saw Miss
Willard, her work being done entirely
from photographs and personal de
scriptions of friends, it is said that her
production is more nearly like the
great advocate of temperance than any
of the latter's photographs.
Handsome Pay For a Cricketer.
The annual cricket match between
Yorkshire and I.ancashire which has
just been completed at London lasted
three days and attracted a daily crowd
of over 10.000. According to custom,
J. Brown, the Yorkshire professional,
got the proceeds for good service. He
received 4,000 ($20,000), which breaks
the record, says the New" York Sun.
The normal pay of a professional crick
eter Is inder 5 ($25) a week during the
seasoa
Nature's Crowning Work.
As for the woman, she found the
chief wonders of creation not in the
culminating vertebrate, but in the low
est orders of life.
"The Jellyfish, for Instance!" exclaim
ed the woman. "How was it ever got
to jell so beautifully V"
Now, the others thought they could
understand her awe, although none of
them, as It transpired, had ever put up
any preserves. Detroit Journal.
The animal that first suceumbs to ex
treme cold Is the horse.
SHOELESS SOCIETY NOW
Fashionable Women Promenade
London Parks In Sandals.
HIGH REVELING OF SHAPELY FEET
Physicians In Chicago Express Their
Views on the Innovation Most of
Them Consider It Thoroughly In
Accord With Health One Has
Grave Doubts, However.
If one's toes are pink and shapely
and the curves of one's foot are grace
ful and alluring, it is no offense against
modesty, hygiene or the artistic pro
prieties to appear in public sans shoes
and sans stockings, as society women
are doing in England, according to a
recent cable dispatch.
At least many of the good doctors of
Chicago say it isn't, and they are as
well qualified to pass judgment on a
question of pedal ethics as any set of
men and women iu the universe, says
the Chicago Post Almost to a unit,
chiropodists included, they stand for
the sandal for women provided always
that the innovation is confined to those
feet which, uudisfigured by unsightly
appurtenances, are things of beauty
and joys forever.
Through the restless waters of the
broad Atlantic there hurried this pant
ing piece of news:
London, Aug. 3. The latest seaside fad is the
wearing of sandals by grown persons. Uany girls
c-em to be especially taken with the new idea.
The sandals are generally worn without stockings.
The craze has spread even to London, where well
dressed women can be seen sandaled in the park.
With the receipt in America of this
Interesting Intelligence three questions
thrust themselves forward demanding
to be answered. First, would the ex
posure attendant upon the adoption of
the custom be physically injurious:
Second, would the frank exploitation
of the pedal extremities in a state of
semiuudity be a breach of the rules
and regulations hedging modesty in
dress? Third, is the undraped human
foot, taken as a general thing, suffi
ciently pulchritudinous to be classified
with the objects pleasing to the eye?
To some of these queries, uot all of
them, the physicians of Chicago has
tened to reply.
Quoth Dr. E. Fletcher Ingals: "My
sanction of a custom like that of sandal
wearing for women depends greatly
upon the women. If they have good
looking feet the sandal habit meets my
approval. If their feet are not good
looking, I should frown upon the inno
vation, and do my best to stifle it iu its
iLcipiency."
Dr. C. Pruyn Stringfield also quali
fied his commendation, by the proviso
tLat there must be contours and warm
tinted cuticle visible lctweeii the san
dal straps.
"Provided the sandals made the
firoper sort of disclosures I have no ob
jection to the abandonment of boots
and stockings by women in temperate
climates," he said. "In fact 1 think it
is a good thing. We should be much
healthier and better if we came into
closer contact with Mother Earth. Sel
dom do we of the cities touch the black
soil, and then only with shoes on.
When I was in geueral practice, I com
pared the healthy brown boys playing
in bare feet over In the open territory
west of State street with the thin, hot
house little chaps in the fashionable
districts farther east, and I attribute
the difference to tlie hare feet. I be
lieve we should be better without
shoes."
Dr. Sarah Hackett Stevenson, whose
knowledge of the feminine foot is, for
obvious reasons, more perfect, not to
pay more extensive, than that of her
brother physicians, sanctions the san
dal for women In a manner definite and
unqualified. She scorns the skepticism
concerning the physical beauty of the
toes of her sex and says this:
"Of course the sandal for women Is
an institution to be co.nmended. Can
you Imagine anything pleasanter than
to doff shoes and stockings on a hot
day to go walWng over a grass carpet
ed lawn with nothing on jour feet save
sandals? Of course yon can't Shoes
and stockings cause a great deal of HI
health, I think."
Possibly it is the openwork hosiery
fad that has led Dr. Sanger Brown tc
have grave doubts concerning the pink
possibilities of the female foot At any
rate he side stepped ail propositions ex
cept that of health and condemned the
sandal craze as hygieuieally unwise.
"I don't want to discuss anything but
the health question," said he. "and
about that 1 will say that 1 think soci
ety women who expose tl?m.selv?s by
wearing sandals are exceedingly un
wise. In a climate like that of London
persons in good health who are out ol
doors a great deal might divest them
selves of shoes and stockings wftbout
harmful consequences, but for society
women the practice is dangerous."
Dr. Ellen Hancock Lyon likens the
sandal to the short skirt and asserts
that when sanctioned by custom it will
be considered not a whit more immod
est Besides this. Dr. Lyon has great
faith in the health producing qualities
of the bare foot and also of its power
to please when revealed through the
openwork of a sandaL
"The custom should be encouraged,"
Dr. Lyon said, "because it means better
health. Shoes and stockings cause a
great deal of the nervous troubles and
poor circulation common among women
today. We are trying it among chil
dren with extraordinary success, and I
have three healthy boys to prove what
the barefoot habit can do.
"So far as the moral aspect 13 con
cerned, it is only a matter of custom.
At first overdecorated and conspicuous
sandals might make them offensive, but
In time that would be overcome. My
commendation of the sandal Is unqual
ified." Ex-Premier Francesco Crispi died at
Naples, Italy, Sunday night.
For a Child
who is "not doing well' the condition
occurs now and then with all children.
Scott's emulsion of cod-liver oil is a
food that begins to build you up at once
of course, it don't show at once.
"Not doing well' means that the child
is not getting the good of his food. Not
today, or this week; it may have been
going on for a month; before it begins
to show in the child's condition.
You want him to get back to turning
his usual food into strength.
You want the food that begins to
build up at once.
ANDREE AND HIS COMRADES
Over Foir Years Since They Disap
peared la tbe Xortnera Sky.
There is no longer any hope of
Andrew's return, says the Chicago Rec
ord-Herald's correspondent, writing
from Tromso, Norway, under the date
of July 11. Scientific men In this coun
try and experienced ice pilots and
whalers all agree that he could not
have survived three months. They
place no faith in any of the messages
and signs alleged to have come from
him. It was just four years ago this
very day, July 11, ISO", one clear after
noon, when the wind was iu the right
quarter, that Andree summoned his
companions without ceremony, cut the
ropes that detained his aerial carriages
and soared away into the arctic sky.
Whatever may be thought about the
prudence and scientific practicability
of a voyage to the north pole in a bal
loon, there was never so sublime an ex
hibition of human daring, indiffer
ence to danger and death, as that
given by the young Swede and his de
voted companions, Fracnkcl and
Strindberg. Having convinced himself
and them that there is a steady cur
rent of air, like the trade winds of the
tropics, from the boundaries of the
arctic circle to the pole, they staked
their lives on their faith, built a bal
loon and attempted to make the voy
age. It must have been a remarkable
scene when they departed. Andree had
waited for favorable weather nearly
two weeks after his arrangements were
complete and was becoming very im
patient when, as he came from dinner
on the afternoon of the 11th of July,
he noticed with gratification that all
the conditions were favorable. He
tastily called his assistants, who made
rapid preparations for departure.
Within half an hour everything was
ready. Andree shook hands with all
the bystanders In a most solemn man
ner, thanked them In a few hearty
words for their interest and assist
ance, stepped coolly Into his car, called
Fraenkel and Strindberg, who were
saying goodby to their friends, and cut
the ropes with his own hands. As tlie
last cord was severed and the balloon
rose heavenward, he leaned over the
edge of the car and shouted:
"Greetings at home to Sweden."
The three aeronauts waved their
caps until they disappeared Into an un
known world where the north wind
comes from.
The scaffolding built for Andree's
balloon and the nabins he used for his
workshops still stand on the edge of
the fiord, awaiting the disposition of
their absent owner, a melancholy re
minder which appeals to the sentiment
of the Norwegians, who will allow
them alwavs to stand as a monument
to Andree, Fraenkel and Strindberg
ROOM FOR SCHLEY COURT.
Natal Officials Searching For One
Large Enough.
The feeling is general at Washington
that Secretary Long's reception roots,
designated in the precept as the place
of meeting for the Schley court of in
quiry, will prove too small to accommo
date all who not unreasonably desire
to attend, says the New York Tost
It is convenient to the records and
other official papers which the court
might have occasion to consult, but
that is practically Its only advantage.
and in anticipation that the court after
its first meeting may wish more com
niodious quarters a search is already
in progress for other available space.
There is a courtroom at the navy yard.
but that is nearly three miles from tbe
department, and would necessitate a
long trip every day for the witnesses
and every one else from the hotel end
of the town. The department library
has been suggested, but here the gal
lery in which H is proposed to perch
the press is too far from the floor to
admit of easily hearing what is going
on in the court pioper. The old Cor
coran Art gallery was used by the
International Postal congress, but this
is the headquarters of the court of
claims, and it is feared that the ses
sions of the Schley tribunal may over
lap the date of the return of the court
after recess and thus impeda other
public business.
There is no doubt that whatever
room Is procured will be crowded.
The line of inquiry taken by the
court will probably be far above the
heads of most ordinary sieetators. but
the demand for standing room will not
be abated by that consideration as long
as there are epaulets and gold but
tons to see.
Xew Field For Lumbermen.
It is officially estimated that there are
13.000.000 acres of virginal forest lands
iu Cuba. This is nearly one-half of the
total area. The improvement of trans
portation fac-Jities will bring some of
this to market. It will include mahog
any, ebony, granadilla, majagua, ?dar,
walnut lignum vita!, oak and pine, says
The Review of Reviews. There are
more than 0 species of palm, some of
which have special uses. But timber
cuttirg and sawing are for the special
ist who "knows a tree and has had
experience in "making sawdust" It is
in unsafe industry for the uninitiated.
Telegraph to Menelek's Capital.
An agreement has been arrived at be
tween the Italian irovernment and Em
peror Menelek for a telegraph line
crossing the whole of Erythrea and
Ethiopia and connecting Massua with
Addis Abeda, says a Loudon news
nanor. The line has now been laid
to a point beyond Adowa and is ex
pected to be finished by March or ApU
next
5 Teething J
t Then the baby is most like-
P ly nervous, and fretful, and j
doesn't gain in weigm. k
j Scott's Emulsiong
S Is the best food and medicine
I for teething babies. They f
gain from the start. i
i Send for a free sample.
$ SCOTT & BOWSE, Chemists, j
S 409-415 Pearl Street, New York. K
50c. and Ii.oo; all druRKtsts. J
0outles tne Pleasure or a Drives,
A fiiiecarriaBedoullethelettureof driy
Ing-. Intending buyers of carriage or Iiar
tiesa can save dollars ly seiidinsr for ths
iaree. free catalogue of the Elkhart Curriage
and Harness Ufe. Co., Elkhart, iud.
Catarrh
Is a constitutional disease.
It originates in a scrofulous condition of
the blood and depends on that condition.
It often causes headache and dizziness,
impairs tlie taste, smell and hearing, af
fects the vocal organs, disturbs the stomach.
It is fllwnvs radh'-illr nn.l ru.p..i.inuiii.
cured by the bliMMl-purifyin, alterative
Hood's Sarsaparilla
This ureal medicine has wnoicht the most
wonderful cures of all diseases depending
on scrofula or the scrofulous hal.it.
Hood's I'ills ar the beat cathartic.
Some Reasons
Why You Should Init on Mavu.g
EUREKA HARNESS L
(J "equaled by any other.
Renders hard leather holt
Eslecially prejKirud.
Heeps out water.
A heavy liodied oil.
Harness
An excellent preservative.
Reduces cost of you- h.iriiess.
N ever burns the leather; it
Efficiency is increased.
Secures liest service.
Stitches kept from breaking.
Oil
I s sold iu all
Localities Msnnfartnr! Lr
Standard Oil t'umpunr.
THE
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''The magic Silent Sewer."
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SEE
HUMPHREY-GIBSON CO.,
Goldsboro, N. C.
Opposite Hotel Kennon.
Webster's
International;
Dictionary
The One Great Standard Authority,
So wntes lion. I. J. Itrewer,
Justice r. S. hunrpme Count.
"Send a Postal ior Specimen Pages, etc.
Successor of the
" Vnabridged."
Standard
of the!". S. ;ovt Print-1
ln 1 Hllce. Uie l . S. Su- .
i.renie Court, all tlie '
Suite Supreme Court. 1
ami uf m-arlj all tlie I
BClMXIlUUOkS.
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by State Superintend-
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oUier ..!iratm slnwst ,
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THE BEST FOR EVERYBODY
Because
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it is easy to traca tne growta ot a wsra.
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The Raleigh Kewa tk Observer may a:
tmr Individual preferences were formerly f
anoth.-r.li-ti,iutry. but tM-uera.Yiuaintau.v- with
tbe later fstitn.ii f Webster Itbe lnternaUooali
liaa led ut lo reirard It as Uie muat valuable, sad
l- .-..nai'ler It aa the aUia.litrd as fax a any vuo
dictionary should be ao acypteq.
C. C. MERRIAM CO., Publiahera,
bprlngneld, Mass., f,.sA.
HOUSE MOVING.
I am jirepared with all necessary too! s
to move houses. Satisfaction guaran
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prompt attention.
A. I). PIERCE,
Princeton, N. C
F-rfin
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