II
'OL. XXXI. NO. 26.
WILMINGTON, N. C TUESDAY, MARC II 29, 1898.
31.00 PER YEAR,
4-
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V
'4
4
1
. As
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PEACE TALK, WAR MEASURES
PRESIDENT HOPES TO BE ABLE
TO AVERT HOSTILITIES.
He Outlines the Proposed Plan of Ac
tion Intervention in Behalf of Des
titute Cubans Given Most Promi
nenceSpain Notified of the Finding
of the Court Active "War Prepara-
' tionsat all Pointr .Strict "Watch on
itWarships at Key West.
'"Washington, March 26. President
McKinley talked freely with hi3 con
gressional visitors today, ,Wt'h in re
gard to his plans for the future and
his appreciation of the situation -with
reference to Cuba. His programme as
thus outlined is as follows:
To send the report of the Maine court
of inquiry tto congress on Monday -without
recommendation, and Without ex
planotion ion his part further than to
say that he has acquainted Spain with
the finding- of the cyurt; to follow this
Tuesday or Wednesday (with a mes
sage dealing with the condition of the
non-eom-bait'anit.s in Cuba and asking
for an appropriation of S500.000 for
their immediate relief; to present anew
'this condition to Spain, ask that
country to make provision for the care
of her own helpless people and it 3 come
to some terms Wit'h the Cubans which
will lie sar.'ixfactory to them, and put
an end to the war, this failing-, to for
cibly intervene on humanitarian
grounds.
TIIK PRESIDENT FOR PEACE.
The president indicated to his callers
an abiding faith that peace 'still may be
prt -rx ed and a tletormi nation on his
part to accompUsh Lh?t end if it may
te done with 'hnwor to our own country
and without disregard of the demands
of humaniity. He frankly 'and repeat -t
lly averred 'today his desire to prevent
a conflict while at 'the same time indi
cating a firm purpose to s'ecure relief
for .the starving recc'neentrado3. In
dt'c'd the latter purpose appeared, 'to be
the topic -uppermost in the preisldent's
mind. He dwelled upon the fact tlhat
'the re cog-nit ton cf b belligerent rniglhis
or t-f independence would not be of any
material .service to those unfortunates..
'He admitted that such action might
le if as'.-ixitan-ce to the mem -at -arm's,
!the insurgent army, but they, he said,
have 'shown a capacity ito take "dare of
t'hemwelvt's, a'nd do not stand i:n press
ing nevi.l of mur kind offices. "live pres
ident believes .Spain iwlill interpose no
obstacles to our sending succor to (her
Sndigen.t people, and he 'will 'ask con
gress Ito act promptly that the 'aid to
he given may not arrive too late to re
lieve the present pressing- 'necessities.
This done, the president is hlopeful
ihat congress will remain quiet wbile
1 he executive branch cf the (government
conltiinu'eis its efforts to secure a peace
ful settlement 'of the difficulty. He
thinks it nclt too J ate to do this, and
he made the assertion today that Spain
was 'willing- to meet the United Stalfes
'half way in adjusting the entangle
ment withe ui coming to blows. He re
ferred only casually !t'o th'e is ailing- of
Spain's torpedo fleet, leaving- the Im
pression on 'the minds of bis visitors
that he cons! dared that, so far in this
matter, Spain is acting- wltlhin the
bounds of her own rights and that no
just complaint can yet be made by i'hHis
country in regard to this course. He
did not enter into detail's regarding the
propositions he may make or may have
made to Spain 'for .undoubtedly some
are now pending, bant 'he ieft the im
pression that he would lbe satisfied with
no settlement that would not give the
Cubans a very 'liberal form of govern
ment. He admitted frankly that au
tonomy had proved a failure and ex
pressed the opinion that it would be
as ditfi cult to satisfy the 'Americans
with any .settlement that might be
made as it would be to satisfy the Cu
bans themselves. He reasserted the
possibility of securing an agreement
im the part of Spain tto allot w 'Cuba to
conduct her own affairs with absolute
freedom, except that the island should
lie required to pay the mother counttry
a '.specified sum in th? way of tribute
every year out of ib.-r revenue, seeming
to think that this would form a basis
upon which both 'Spain and the Cuoans
could agre'e without the sacrifice of too
much pride on either edde.
.Mr. McKinley reverted often in his
conversation to his desvre to maintain
peace and dwelt upon the fact that war
means nolr only the ios.3 of life and
poverty, but that it also would injure
ur commerce, disturb busness condi
tions generally, increase our public
debt, add to our pension roll and result
in many ways to our disad vantage and
distress. He also made it efrear that
whatever course he might pursue in the
future,, 'he would not at present de
mand any indemnity at the hands of
Spain for the loss of the Elaine, pre
ferring to leave the matter to the ad
justment of a more quiet period. The
president also spoke of possible com
plication's with other notions, 'but did
not manifest any uneasiness on this
'score..
Senators who to awe Visited the presi
dent have, -without exception, 'so far as
can .be learned, assured him that the
senate appreciates hisefforrs to preserve
peace under proper conditions and have
jtold him that there fs no danger of
precipitate action in that body. Thoy
set the impression that if the .worst
comes, and tit is absolutely de termined
that no other course will avail, the
president will1 be found read y for
arm-ed (intervention.
Oa the score of politic ihe assures
tthem 'that 'he would ralther eee the re
publte5ai party fail of futune success
than to wage an arnjust war; ibut if
war mut dome it must 'be la, war for
humanity and that thiis fact must be
made !so "evident that the will liave the
entire nation behind him in a conflict
arms.
S3PA.IN NOTIFIED OP THE COURT'S
IPINDING.
-Tbe llntn'se a.n5Ctetty wWich anaxfced
yesterday's developments In th'e Spa.n-i-sh
situation wa snoticeai'bly relieved !to
day, fl3 ffae 'worslt, fvr tfce present ftt
Te?st, had .become known in the publi
cation of the material ro4n"ts of the
court of inquiry's report, aird EtUe re
mained buit to await calmly the sub
mission of the fulkrepcrt and the prea
i?enf3 rr!es,cage ty congrers eaaly next
-eek. Sudh cable communicatfens a3
may 'have passed between Washington
and Madrid in regard so the report
rweie closely guarded 1y officiala. It
wat kaovvn, however that 'Minuter
Woodford had leen cabled to notify
the Spanish go eminent as to the re
sults found by the American court,
particularly thpt'the explocion was "ex
ternal and that the responsibility for
theerttmaJexplosi'a.n "had roebbeen defi
nitely fixed. This cablegram, it can
now be stated, was sent from. -Washington
Thursday night. The fact that
it was dispatched foefore the arrival of
Commander 'Maiix, tearing the full
text cf the report and tjh'e evidence,
appears on its face to involve comtra
diction. It can be stated only ifnat the
cablegram was sent to (Minister Wood
ford directing him to give this notifi
cation to the Spanish government on
Thurs.day right. It is 'believed that
this dispatch went no further tihan di
recting the results to -be made known
to the Spanish government, with a view
of leaving the responsibility with Spain
of making such response as saems ap
propriate on such an occasion. Up to
tonight no 'action on t)he part of the
Spanish government had been officially
communicatac' at Washington.. It is
not doubted that the 'Spanish ministry
and 'Minister Woodford had conferred
on the subject, -but that any formal or
final course of action had .been deter
mi ned u po n i t is n c't probable Be? id e the
Maine event, th'e Spanish cabinet is
today on the eve of a fierce political
conflict whlich terminates tomorrow in
elections for the cortes, so that this
may cause some slight delay.
A QUIET DAY AT THE WHITE
HOUSE.
president McKinley had a compara
iiely cjuiet day after the excitement
f yesterday. There were rumors of
special cabinet 'meetings, ''but these did
not occur. The cabinet officers devoted
their attention solely to departmental
pffallrs. Secretary 'Long left his officie
at 3:30 c 'clock p. m. remarking that
Ihc had not seen the president in twen
ty four hours and that ihi3 entire kiay
had ibeen 'given to detail. As he left
the department, however, he Went to
the Wihite house and joined the presi
dent. Judge Day, likewise, started
'Fbout 'the .same time for the Wihite
ihouse. It 'was state'd that the confer
ences did not relate to -the Maine dis
aster, far as Secretary Long was con
cerned, as he carried a number of naval
requisitions from the $50,000,000 defense
fund ito receive the signature of the
president, no expenditure from, this ex
traordinary appropriation being made
'until the president considers the item
and gives 'his written autlhority for it.
Before going .to the White house, Judge
'Day 'ha'd a long conference with Assis
tant Secretary of 'State Adee, wihose
particular forte is the framing of state
department papers to meet diplomatic
requirement's. 'viheth'er 'it related to
the 'Spanisih matter could ndt 'be learn
ed, for on this Judge Day and all Others
in the state department maintained
complete silence. Judge Day declined
to say whether any dlspatcih'es' had
gone to (Madrid or come from there con
cerning .the Main'e report or the Cuban
question.
EFFECT OF iMATN'D DISASTER ON
EUROPEAN GOVDRJNMENTS.
'The Spanish minister did not call
at the state department during the
day, nor has he ibeen there wnthin the
last two days. 'Sir Julian Pauncefote,
the British ambassador, spent some
time with Judge Day during the after
noon, but it is understood to have had
no relation with the Cuban question.
It is undoubtedly true, 'however, that
the British ambassador has learned
officially the essential conclusion reach
ed by the American court of inquiry,
and that the British government is ap
prised of the facts. An official in high
standing referring to Sir Julian's call
stated that the Maine report Avas one
more factor toward inducing European
governments, particularly Great Brait
ain, to take cognizance of the dreadful
conditions of affairs prevailing in Cuiba
and to look, at least with sympathy if
not with more practical means, to an
intervention which would put 'an end
to such suffering.
'The navy department 'as usual was
the most active center of the day.
Commodore Schley came 'to bid good
bye to 'Mr. Long 'before going to Ham'p
ton Roads to assume oomimand of fly
ing squadron. He leaves iWashington
tomorrow and will raise ihis commo
dore's lag on Monday. His heart is in
this particular assignment, 'and he ex
pressed the 'greatest satisfaction on
starting for this sea service.
FIGHTING COLOR FOR THE WAR
SHIPS. Late in the day another shift was
m'ade in the plans for painting the war
sliips, and Captain Crowningsnield final
ly determined that all the ships of the
navy should be painted a dull lead col
or. This was the color of all federal
ships during the civil war and is said
to fbe the best "fighting color."
TORPEDOES ON 'REVJ3NUE CUT
TERS. The naval bureau of ordnance is pre
paring new mounts for a number c f
Whitehead torpedoes in order to place
them on the revenae cutters, the tiewly
acquired yachts and tugs. The torpedo
tubes were originally Intended to go
below deck, but with the new craft the
tubes and mounts must be changed for
ererVice on the upper decks. When this
Work is done Captain CNeil, head of
the. bureau, expects to be able to equip
elxty craitt, if. occasion demands, with
torpedo lobes. .
CONTRACTS 'FOR 'WORK 'AT TO'R
TUGAS. The contracts for the "biff ateei piers,
coal eheds and extensive coal appli
ances for leading war vessels ait Dry
Tortugas and Key West were let to
day. The Union 'Bridge Company, of
New York city, will build the steel
piers, etc., both at Tortugas and Key
West, the contract price being $590,000.
The trades, cars, machinery, will be
furnished by the (Brown Hoisting Com
pany, of Cleveland, for $151,000. These
were not the lowest Mds, -but the wavy
department considered other features
than the amount biv?. The contract
call lor completin'g' the extensive work
at Tortugas in ISO days and at Key
West in 170 days. The machinery Is
to be installed ard ready for service
ten days later.
CUTTERS ORDERED TO NORFOLK.
Formal orders were issued today by
Captain Shoemaker, chief of the rev
enue cutter service, for the eight reve
nue vessels called into the service of
the navy to rendezvous at the Norfolk
navy-yard. The instructions given to
the commanders of the snips were to
report at -Norfolk between the 29th of
March and the 5th of Lpril, and there
to have the necessary alterations and
repairs made upon them at the earl
iest possible moment. As 'heretofore
announced, the ships will proceed to
Key West as soon as they can be got
ten ready for service.
TO APuM LIGHTHOUSE TENDERS.
Preparations are making by the light
house board to turn over to the navy
department the lighthouse tenders and
instructions were issued today by the
board to the commanders of the tenders
to make a complete inventory of the
present furnishings and equipment cf
the vessels. The equipment cf the ves
sels and the other necessary work upon
them will be done at the 'Norfolk navy
yard. For several days a proposition has
been under consideration by Secretaries
Lxmg and Alger to form a board com
posed of one officer each from the army
and navy to systematize and harmonize
defensive operations along the At
latic seaboard, in order that there
might be no clashing between the two
great arms of the government. Today
Lieutenant Colonel 'A. J. Wagner, chief
of the Ibureau of military intelligence,
was designated by Secretary 'Alger to
act with Captain 'Barker, as the rep
resentative of the army. Late this af
ternoon Captain Barker and Colonel
Wagner had an extended conference
with Assistant Secretary Roosevelt in
the latter's private office. Preliminary
plans for the operation of the board
were formulated along the lines indicat
ed above, but no definite statement
concerning the nature of the board's
work could be (obtained from aily of
the parties to the conference. In case
of 'hostilities the Work of the board
will be Verv imnoHanr. as the two
greatest departments at all times will
Work in perfect unison. It is believed
by many of the war officials that the
board, composed as it is, of two m'ost
efficient officers, will prove of distinct
value.
TO CALL OUT (NAVAL RESERVES.
'As rapidly as possible the navy de
partment is pushing the worlc of prep
aration for calling into active service
such of the na val militia of the various
states as may be needed and will vol
unteer for -service.
IA. large contract for disappearing
gun 'carriages was awarded today to
the Walker Company, of Cleveland, O,
whose immense foundries and machine,
shops have been placed at the disposal
of the government. The company will
run its plant nignt and day to rush the
work for rapid delivery. It is probaible
that the first deliveries will begin, dn
about three weeks.
EXCITEMENT AT KEY WEST.
"dCey West, Fla., .March 26. Intense
excitement was caused here by the 'As
soc Bated Press bulletin to the effect
that the United States government has
notified Spain that hostilities in Cuba
must cease.
A torpedo boat was at once dispatch
ed to Captain 'Sampson, on Iboard the
Iowa, notifying him of the latest de
velopment. Captain iChidwick, of Ney York, is
leaving to take command of the Brook
lyn and Captain Sampson's flag will "be
transferred ito 'the INew York.
The work of painting the warships
was carried on this afternoon with
redoubled energy. Read (Admiral Si
card was on the point of leaving Key
Wesf- and knew nothing of the action
taken by the United States.
The Indiana, Iowa, New York, De
troit, Nashivlle, 'Marblehead and (Mont
gomery are being painted.
All the officers here regard war as
be'ng imminent.
IRear LAdmlral Sicard, with his wife
and daugbter, left Key West this af ter
noon on the steamer for Miami. They
are going to (Nassau and thence to
Palm iReaeh. The admiral expects to
spend several weeks resting at Florida
winter resorts. Captain Sampson has
taken formal charge of the fleet. The
usual ceremony in the change of flags
was omitted.
'RUMOR OF THE FORT PLANS
STOLEN.
'Newport News, Va., ftlarch 26. The
disappearance of a German sergeant
named Tscherning from Fortress .Men
roe caused the report to be circulated
today that plans of the fortifications
had been stolen. The commandant at
the fort attributes Tscberning's absence
to a spree and says no plans are miss
ing. Other officers say that Tscherning
could have drawn plans of his own if
be had been disposed, as he is a skilled
engineer.
(Norfolk, Va., March 26. The monitor
Terror, wbich put in here for coal on
her way from New York to Key West
has proceeded, and will b repainted on
her way south in obedience to the or
der issued by the navy department yes
terday to change the color of all the
war vessels. She will stop at Charles
ton for more coal.
WHAT THE SPAiNLARDS SAY.
Madrid, tMarcb 26. 'A general in the
army, who declines to permit the use
cJf bis name, said today that it was
increditable that the report of the
"American court of inquiry into the
Maine disaster should attribute the
destruction of the vessel to a subma
rine mine. Not even among savages,"
he asserted, "would such mints
be placed in their1 ports. Moreover,
our own ships would (have incurred
equal peril had the mines been placed
in (Havana 'harbor. Mines are only laid
In time of war and .then, friendly na
tions are notified."
fLa Correspondencla de Espana says
it understands that the government is
occupied with certain new factors in
the situation, which It (believes mtay
give a more favorable turn to events.
El Correo says the government is calm
in. the consciousness of 'having done its
duty and is satisfied the foreign press
has recognised fhds and also the firm
ness wtth whlich Spate, is resolved" to
defend "her natxwal right and "honor. It
adds: "God knows if matters ore be
ccmirrg worse, which Is possible, but
the provocation is norciicus and eoan
dalous and if onerous solutions are pro
posed to us, the country, en masse,
faithful to Its traditions, will repel
them."
The Epoci says that Spain is trying
to prevent considering it a calamity
and has freely made important con
cessions, such as autonomy, in oTder
to avert it. Spain, the paper continues,
has not lost for a s! n I e moment
her calm moderation, but she cannot
consent to the perpetual intervention
of 'Americans and the American gov
ernment. !E1 Heraldo declares that without the
intervention of the United States the
Cuban insurrection would have been
reduced to mere brigandage. "If the
revolt continues," says El Heraldo, "it
i3 because the rebels see in America
the hope of "an ill-starred morrow for
BpaLn, and while this hope exists, ".the
insurrection will maintain sufficient
strength to slowly consume our
blood and money. War with the Unit
ed States represents, then, the solu
tion of the problem which we must
examine with tranquil minds."
'La "Nacional says it awaits calmly
the approaebing denouement.
'El Liberal, the organ of the premier,
Senor Sagasta, has published a para
graph, which is attracting much at
tention. It says: "The alarmist im
pressions continued late yesterday eve
ning, affecting even official centres. The
ministers saw nothing to relieve the
situation of things. Thus, at 11 o'clock
p. m., when a person in the confidence
of the queen-regent visited Senor Sa
gasta and had a long interview with
him, .great importance was attached
thereto."
Senor Dupuy de Lome, the former
Spanish minister at Washington, has
arrived at Valencia. He refuses to be
interviewed.
The premier, .Senor Sagasta, in an in
terview today declared the situation
was not changed. He added: "Private
advances from the United States are
contradictory, but my personal opin
ion, unofficial, 'is that means still ex
ist for preventing a rupture with the
United States.;
'Senor Castillo, the former minister
and republican leader, editor of The
'Globo, said: MI do not believe war is
possible. 'I do not see how a democratic
nation like the United States can de
clare War against Spain. I do not be
lieve the pending question will furnish
sufficient motive."
CUBAN QUESTION IN FRENCH
CHAMBEIR.
Paris, March, 26. In the chamber of
deputies today M. Croussot, socialist,
made a sweeping criticism of the for
eign policy of the government.
Mr. Baron, speaking in support of M.
Groussot, introduced the Cuban ques
tion. He said: "France cannot remain
indifferent to the Spanish -American
conflict, and the monstrous encroach
ment of the Anglo-Saxon race on the
La fir. race. It is the duty of France
to approach Spain and the United
States with words of conciliation and
peace.' " ...
M. 'Hanotaux, minister of foreign af
fairs, replying to M. 'Baron, said in
regard to Cuba: "However necessary
the defer se of our own interests may
be, it is subordinate to the importance
of the grave difficulties which the Cu
ban question (has presented so long.
The whole world is following with emo
tion and anxiety the varying fortunes
of the conflict proceeding in Cuba, and
the wbole world earnestly 'hopes for its
speedy conclusion. The interests af
fected Ox threatened and the courage
and perseverance displayed add daily
some element to the dramatic trend of
evemts in that island. The chamber
knows the sympathy and esteem which
the United States' inspire. On one
hand we have ancient and faithful re
lations, good neigh'borly feelings, af
finities of race and interests and final
ly the respect with which the patriot
ism of a heroic nation naturally in
spires us. On the other hand we have
a powerful republic, a sister of our
own, full of ardor and confident of her
valor, who demands that an immediate
end be put to evils in Which she her
self has shared and which have lasted
a very long time. Such is the position
of the conflict wherein both interests
and b'onor are involved. Our first duty
is unceasingly to express to the two
nations he desire of all that a san
guinary and formidable fight be avoid
ed. If these two parties, with common
accord, are endeavoring to find sure
and impartial friends to help them in
the amicable arrangement of so grave
a question, they will see that all well
intentioned people are lending them
si'ves to the desire and we will not
be backward. But it would be going
beyond the reserve imposed upon us
to go further than this. I can bere,
at least, only renew the expression of
our ardent wishes for an equitable so
lution of the matter, wherein right,
honor and 1'berty may be satisfied and
wbich will result in maintaining be
tween the two nations, equally dear to
us, the great benefit of peace."
(Cheers.)
'A motion! approving M. Hanotaux's
statements was adopted by a vote of
300 to 111.
TENSION IN HAVANA EXTREME.
' Havana, via Key West, March 26.
The tension here is greater than it wag
a week ago, while expectancy grows
more acute daily now that tihe reports
of both courts of inquiry into the
'Maine disaster 'are in be hands of heir
respective governments. Of outward
signs bere of an (impending breach
inhere are few. The volunteers and re
cruits are drilling harder, especially in
artillery work, while the emplacement
cf ibig .guns in the suburb of Vidido
goes on apace, with a isbow of grizzly
cannon, quite formidable. It is noted,
-however, that naval officers smile when
passing the works. One said recently:
"One of our battleanips now at Tortu
gas carries more metal than .the wbole
patek of these fellows."
' fTheape are muunTtirings In the low cafles
and some times rather black looks for
ttce Americanos," on the streets, but
on tihe whole it "is much to be doubted
wdiether Cubans and Spandards visiting
arJterior cities of the United States dur
ing the present state of feeling would
be treated with as much general cour
tesy as is shown bere to all foreigners.
Naval anen bere are extremely earnest
In the wish that the United States
shouJd early take rteps to prevent the
arrival of the Spanish torpedo fleet off
Jhe coast of Cuba and within a few
h coirs sail of the fleet at Key West or
the To rugas. 'All believe that the
Washington officials XuJIy approve of
the desirability of such prevention.
However, the real attitude of every
body is that so long maintained, name- .
ly, a waiting one. Many believe dip- '
lomacy or arbitration wouM avert war
even now and some think that Spain
will cay in effect: j
"'Your oecision is that the er plosion
was external, and ours that it was in- '
teinal. This is a grave matter; we de-
mend further in-estigaium. In which
OTsmUrested parties shall act with the
Spanish and hc American govern- ;
ments. We wl'I abide by the doc&ssion I
of the final tribunal so far rs indemnity
is concerned, though now and forever,
disclaiming any fore-knowledge of a
plot or purpose, to blow up the Maine."
The high Spanish official who is prac
tically quoted above thinks thai such a
proposition by Spain is bound to meet ,
with acceptance, being regarded as
eminently fair by all clvilizod govern
ments. CUBANS IN GOOD FIGHTING TRIM
Meantime G; n-eral Gomez and the in-
tsurger t chiefs ar J their followers
are evidently prepared to continue i
fighting for years yet to come, if neces
sary. The knowledge cf tm-is fact may
have something to do with ihe in
eased bitterness in the tone of the
Havana Piess, wh-'Ch within the past
week h?s been really abusive cf Amer
icans. General Gomez has written o letter
to the junta in New York, reU era ting
bis purpose to accept nothing but the
conditions cf the Monte Crlsto declara
tion. He says he is willing, -however,
to pay Spain $200.0oO,G4)O purchase
money, if needed, He is also anxious
that the Spanish soldierj who remain
here should 'help in the rebuilding of
Cuba's commercial greatness.
General Gomez says he has nearer
50,000 than 30,000 men under arms and
is gaining recruits daily.
Flighting has been resumed with
vigor in "he province of Puerto Irin
ct'pe fince the failure to induce the in
surgents to accept or even listen to the
"ridiculous offers of the autonomists."
As usual, it is ?m possible to tell the
real result of the engagement from the
reports fumiislhed here by Spanish offl
cTals. One bright aspect of affairs is
the relief work. It is impossible to
understand the hostile tone of many of
the Havana papers toward the work of
relier, uvhic'h is so eminently charitable
on Ithe 'surface and beneath it. The
Spaniards and Culbans oam'not want
'the revoncentrados to die, yet this
would surely have happened 'had it not
been for American succor.
SIGSBEE LEAVES HAVANA.
Captain Sigsbee and other remaining
officers of the Maine, with the excep
tion of Dieutenant Commander Wain
iwright, sailed for Key West on the
Olivette this afternoon. Before the
vessel departed Captain Sigsbee was
presented with a floral ship by Consul
General Lee and the newspaper cor
respondents at Havana. The presen
tation speech was made by General
Lee and Captain Sigsbee responded
loriefiy.
MORE WARSHIPS AT KEY WEST.
Key West, Fla., March 26. The ar
rival of three new warships added fuel
to the fire of excitement and the shores
rang with cheers as the vessels seam
ed irto the harbor. Owing to dark
ness it 'Was impossible to make out
their exact identity, but they are be
lieved to be the cruiser Cincinnati and
the gunboats Wilmington and Castine.
(ADDITIONAL 'PRECAUTIONS WERE
TAKEN ON ALL THE SHIPS TO
NIGHT. THEY HAVE EVERYTHING
IN READINESS TO PULL OUT AT
A MOMENT'S NOTICE. THE GUN
CREWS SLEEP BY THEIR GUNS.
The coa's't survey steamer I&aehe
sailed for Havana tonight presaimably
to help carry away the American offi
cials. The steamer Olivette from Havana,
which arrived tonight, brought all the
officers cf (the Maine except Lieuten
ant Commander Wainwright. With
the exception of Captain Chid wick,
they proceeded to Tampa on their way
norrh. Captain Sigsbee said when
snown the 'Associated Press bulletin
regard 5 ng the ultimatum to Spain:
"This looks like wnar."
The Olivette also brought nine bod
ies recovered from the wreck of the
Maine. The body of Lieutenant Jen
kins i was sent through to Pittsbu rg.
The eight others WiU be buried here
tomorrow. Captain Sigsbee thinks
that more bodies will be recovered from
.iJhe wreck.
London, March 27. The Paris cor
respondent of The Sunday Special says
private ?dv'ces received from Madrid
says the Senor Polo y liernabe, the
Spanisih minister at Washington has
been instructed to yield gradually.
OPINION OF GERMANY.
A dispatch to The Observer from Ber
lin says the imminent danger of war
between Che United States and Spain is
the absorbing topic of discussion.
Cermar opinion may be surmarized by
saying that it refused to believe that
a mine was intentionally exploded. It
regards the care as one of negligence
on the part of Spain, for which the
United States is entitled to compen
sation, but that country's claim on ac
count of .the filibustering expeditions
must also be allowed.
The Sunday Special's Berlin corre
spondent telegraphs: 'I have learned
from Ambassador 'White that Emperor
William (has expressed his belief that
the Maine was not destroyed from the
outside.
t
of the Maine destruction the Emperor ,
commanded that the naval committee
Should study a series of exhaustive re- '
XKts, which' he had. cabled from Ha-
vano. The committee conciuaea nai
the explosion was due to over-heating
of cal bunkers and not to a torpedo
or mine."
McKTNLEY CHARGED WITH
DOUBLE DEALING.
Havana, March 2. El Diaro de La
marina in an editorial article publish
ed today accuses Tresident McKinley
of dissimulating.
The editorial com- j
pares "American doubles-dealing with j
Spanish openness" and says: "If Mr.
McKinley is playing double he can Only 1
,be compared with a deceitful scaven-
ger." The editorial concludes: 'The
United States U always proud to pierce
ruww. Ac taw! tU ikw It
tr fartWr Xhmm mmy tter
Absolutely Pure
OVfcV ftAK.M fOWtt CO., hfW V ".
the weak, but ltta herself be slappeO
by Germany."
Colonel Cruz Gonzales, commanding
a column acting in concert with Oon
eral Pando in the military movemmi
In the province of Puerto IVIncfn.
have been attacked by Insurgents, wlx
surprised the Spaniards. Out vf a par
ty of eighty gurillaj,ab-ut forty were
killed or wounded.
The jHtH-al situation lHortHM tn r
muddled daily. Each m.n swns to
have a candidate of his own, whll of
party discipline no trace U di.cvnmble.
Charleston, S. C. March 26. lt.it txry
M., First artillery, from St. Francl
larrachs. St. Augustine, arrived todtiy
and was taken at once to the fortifica
tions on Sullivan's island for reinforce
ment of the garrison there. The work
of mounting th lig r-aiv ritbc
being rushed and mines are in readi
ness for placing in the channel.
New York, 'March 26.-Tbe United
States battleship Texas dropped anchor
off Tompklnsville t nlgbt. It I.- und?r
stod that sbo is going to the Brooklyn
navy-yard.
Ann Arbor, Mich., March 26. Two
thousand students of the unlvrity of
Michigan paraded the campm bmigtit.
armed with pitchfork, musket, etc.
in a Cuban demonstration.
TIIK llANKKItS DISCHAlIQIili.
(lovtroor RutnU Dtclinm to Honor tk
KequUltlon of the tlortmor of Cirorglah
far Melicran and Lwthaiu
(Special to The Messenger.)
Raleigh, N. C, March IC.-Jovemur
Russell this afternoon, after a fuM
bearing, declined to honor the requisi
tion of Governor Atkinson, of Georgia,
for Mehgan and Latham, charged with
wrecking the Bank of Abbeville. The
governor held that the papers did not
charge any crime; that Ls, the accom
panying affidavits did not show any
criminal offence. The requisition was
alleged to be not in proper form. Ii
charged Mehgan with stealing a re
ceipt for a $73 insurance premium,
while his attorneys show that that re
ceipt i3 in the Bank of Abbeville. Th
premium was due on his own life in
surance. Latham is charg.il with
stealing $20 of the deposit of Mayur
Hoi ton, of Abbeville. The attorneys
for Latham contended that HolUm's
account in the bank was overdrawn
and that be yet owes the bank.
Attorneys Donnel Gilliam, H. W.
Gilliam and J. J. Martin app.-an-d for
Mehgan and Latham, J. C. L. HarrL
for the state of Georgia.
Donnel Gilliam says he thinks Mayor
Holton fled to avoid having to pay the
$50 reward he offered for Mehgan arkl
Latham. Gilliam nald th" matter
would be adjusted as to the P'-UK-mont
of the bank's affairs If any represen
tative at Abbeville could 1o seur-tl,
and that perhaps he would have to gt
there. Mehgan declared he would noj
go, in view of the efforts the Ge)rgNnj
were making to get him. Gilliam saidl
and so did Mehgan, that the bank'a
affairs could be settled In thirty .Layw
that there are funds to meet all liabili
ties. It appears that the Georgia,
statutes regarding assignment mtidWr
by state banks duly chartered do not
apply to unchartered banks like
one at Abbeville.
As soon as the governor had dis
posed of this matter Mehgan and La
tham were taken before Associate Jus
tice Clark, who had hwued the bend
warrant on which they were arrttud.
He dismissed the case against th-tn
and put the costs on Mayor Holton, oT
Abbeville.
On Safe Ground
A North Carolina man has ettled tEw.
war question in a novel manrvr
"Whether they have war. or no," fce
Is quoted as saying, "it has made m .
good man rf me already."
"How can that be?" he wan oslcod.
"Well," he went on in dead arnest.
"they tell me that if there 13 to le irar
the government will can out the recm-
rJ'
, : I C ' " ' T. " 'lt
Jff. can fight on watr uxl
SffSiSfi?
Const rtutkm.
What th Phytlelan Said.
"When my little boy was two yeaczs
old eruptions appeared on the back T
his ears which a physician aaid cer.
caused by scrofula. His face because--a
mass of sores. The doctor preacrJl
ed Hood's Sarsaparilla and he took 11.
until he was cured and entirely free
from eruptions." A. J. SiaZixr, Poca
W. Va.
'
Hood's Pills cure all Ever ills. Matt-
ed for 25c. by C. I. Hood & Co., LowetL.
Mass. ... v
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