VOL. XI. NO. 6(5. WILMINGTON, N; G., SUNPAlh JMAKCH 6, 1898. PRICE 5: CEMTS FLOWERS FCm THE SICK. .A; well known florist tol a customer some interesting thtags about sending flowers to siick people, the other day, says the -New York; Sum. The customer was a woman, and it all dame about in tnis way:- She dropped in late one af ternoon and told Mm ishe wanted to send some flowers to a friend in a hos pital. , l am amazed that you Should coirie in here at this tirne o day to order nowera lor a sick person," he said. winy, what do ypu mean?" asked the .woman.! u thought flowers were ac- ceptable at any i. time of the day or night." ; I i So they are "returned the man, ".but mey are more aoceptaoie to a sick per- I son at one iUne than another. (Flowers I should Ibe sent, to the sick .early In the I nwriinig.whenthJe Invalid feel brightest I ter-toc.nvYfaci rtnir.aifi-ftJi.l uic i u7 urmu6.:cycu.iiii I a poor night, than later in the day. i Thai flowers go in early In the! day and brighten every hour of it. Bend flowers to slick people at this time in the after noon and nine: out of , ten . will hardly look at them, and (while they appreci ate the thought, they'll get no enjoy ment out of the bouquet.',' I "How strange,") Tsaid 1 the j woman, "that I should not have thought of that. .' I was in a hospital for weeks last, fall and got perfept loadst of flowers, and I remember perfectly nlow that t did enjoy those that came to me early In the morning most of all." i f -. "Another thing," Icon tinued the man,! "great care should be exercised in se lecting flowers' for. ,people who are 111. The sender should make each flower ex press a thought. I Suppose j- you are sending flowers to fa middle-aged wo man. Send old-fashioned flowers, ear- nations, nlgnon'otte, jonquils, violets and such things as! will recall pictures 'of her girlhood. If you are send ing t o a young woman fond of society choose American iBeauty roses, orch ids; or some rich flowers that Willi make her j think of the social functions she has enjoyed, and, at&ye all, never . select; j a white: flower or iany . blossom that gives a hint of ideat'h to one who Is. sick." j Ed: GENIUS AND WORK t William Dean Hcpwell said i recently that hard work in literature made what the world calls "'genius" with, a brain, of ! course, to begin with. lnd ; that . re calls. a little sitory says the j Chicago Times-'Herald. . h :.; ' In conversation with Joel .Chandler Harris 'a friend said : "You are one of the fortunate .authors; everything you touch' turn's to gold. ; 'Life mUst-be ' a very smooth affair lifor you." HDn the contrary,',' was "the reply, "llfe lb hard work o me. 1 get agooo 7 deal of enjoyment out of it, but -it's more serious than j vou think.! 'But, then; your terenhis ! Oeni'US ' OBosh!" he exclaimed, fit's hard (work, i tell you! While, some of - you fellows , are i-Mjng before the j fire, . dreaming dreams and building cate'tile thalt cruni'ble, I'm jait a desk-a work! I haven't time t'o bare Ithe fire out of. countenance. I'd rather build log cab ins' on earth than loaf around among the stars. "And th at's wihatj I'd do. I nail imyself ,to a chair and bend to the work, ' and when you 'seel it Avowing (pre'tty fast you' sy: ; That's' : genius ! Go to work, my lirofcher gd to work! (Stick to your world and you'll Win." ; A youthful literary aspirant who was (present said:' : . "I shall practice Vhat you "preach!" . ' iAd away he went and gat him a rollerrtop desk' and. a fine,! Revolving cihaJr- and a ream paper and all the rttihpr "Ti'ftlina to literature' s And he "mailed himself: to the chair, and bent but when over that desk for two weeks! he next 'made h'is appearance haggard . and ?worh, ; he ! eatd;.' .WellL il've been there for two to won' t conie. It's iDo you know anj eeks, but the work no go, I tell you. body 'who i want s to buy a roller-top desk and a literary re voilvxng c'haar r MRlS. ,WjliSlIITNOTON''iS BEIDTIlXI'E. 'A homeaike picture of airs. Washing ton and hc avo4'te.. granddaughter is given by rs. James 'Gibson, who fre quently visited her when, as the pres ' Ident's wife, sihe resiided In i Philadel ' mihla. -then the capital of tbe United f5ra!te- Mrs. Oibsoh's language is quo- - ted by Miss Wharton in her "Martha Wahin'Erton." 1 'IMrs. WaShing'ttoi -j-as in the habit, mif rMi rimer tat an early hour to her own room unless detaiiied by company, and 'there, no matter -What tne npur Ountls') att'ended "One evening my f a'therf s carriage (being late in conning for, me; my dear ' ybung friend Invited note to t&jccomtpainy her to h'er grandmother's room. There, .after some little bhat,- 'Mr$.: Washing- . ton apologized to me for pursuing her nigral nre-narationb if or the hight, and rvttiP entered ubon her accustotmed dUtv by reading 4 chapter oKa psalm- from the old family Bible, after .Which ni rkre-semt knelt in evening .prayer. r i 'win. Washington's faithful maid then assisted her to "disrdbe and lay hr 'h.etalA mon the pillow., Nellie then ma n;sr a. verse of ome sweetly soothing hymn, and leanirtg down, received the parting blessing for the night, with nwihaltic remarks on i;her duties 4rr,rvT.vmnti?. etc. The effect of these i-haMts and teachings ap- ZwmI; thP e-randdaughter'-s oharac- ?reM - ' :: ' ter 'through life. : t ? j STARS' And strips. k 1ty& f Irval committee named il nco,rT. w-nitrifi.t for-a col'lecjtion of ZUATtZ tVe New ;York Jour nal for the erection of a monument , to iTI - t KoIha.ttlAshin iMaine was held at the office of . the maypr, in. the rvi,r K.iniincr vost ardav morning. Tseany on rwf the memnirs of the i committee named were present, and signified their Willingness to &e!rve. Air.i JvnigiiL waa named as chairman ot tne wmmiiico,. and adjournment jwas taken for further instructions. . I , ,n I "The best monument that could he erected to the memory 'of the Maine s dead would be tp plant the Stars and Stripes on Morrb pastle," remarked J. S. Fairhead, a member of the committee. "Would you be (willing, to help do it?" twn,cu cvav I j. ... I "v. T served four years, and I will Serve as many mdre, if it beebmes neces- ianrv" was fhfi reTlV. . ' j His sentiments iwere heartily applaud- ed. Jacksonville Times-union. THE GREAT ''PICKWICK PAPERS." Mr. Percy Fitzererald lectured on "Pick wick before a : wprklngmen's college in London! a few evenings "ago, and main tained ! that "during the last - hundred years no other book had given rise to so many satellite bpoks and illustrations xoquote tne j-.ondon Daily New' s report of the lecture, "Mr. Fitzgerald, said : Having been prompted to collect all the works, on the subject he found in a short time that jhe had nearly a ; room ful and when they were bound would re quire forty or fifty quarto volumes. To get what was called a perfect 'Pickwick,' witn tne original green, covers to all the numbers, and the right details in the-ill ustrations, for. .owing to the large de mand, the i first coper plates were . worn fereneea in fhtaik arLZ ana others and KK). Many of the inns and other' places where Mr. Pickwick and his cbm- Pahions visited were now pulled down, put' :iney nad oeen sketched t j photo ana enxnusiasiie. collectors m Volumes Of thA fflmniK Krvrtlr 'Tir.1rwllr' had been translated Into all the leading languages of Euroie. and ' even- ; into Japanese. Its, broad - humor was particu-v larly liked in Holland. Among the many eminent men who had taken up the sub ject was the late Sir Frank Lock wood. He lectured upon it. and - wrote a Dleas- inig little work! " called 'The Law - and Lawyers of "Pickwick." '. There i was a great law book entitled 'Taylor on Evi dence, ana, strange to say, the Pick wickian infected might be found there, for the author quoted half a page from the4 novel, and remarked; "Mr. Dickens has in the case of Bardell and Pickwick given . a vivid picture of the foolish way iti which the law of evidence is pressed:" Jerhapst few people suspected that the novel was proof of an interesting change in the pronunciation j of lower-class Lon doners. It represented them correctly as using "v" for "w," ra peculiarity which has now died out. i j I Mentioning the various forms in Which 'Pickwick' has appeared'. Mr. Fitzererald produced a well-printed peny. edition, is sued by a firm of sauce and pickle-mak-ers; and now, he said, very scarce. He had also a copy of - the book in charac ters for the blind, and he knew it had been printed in: shorthand. 'Pickwick' was to a large . extent a catalogue of things that had disappeared during the present reign. For example, it mention ed duels, ; mail-coaches, hackney-coaches, debtors' prisons, warningpans night-caps, rush-lights, carpet-bags, sealing-wax. wafers (though these two might ' be" seen in exceptional cases,), half price v to the theatre, valentines, the two-penny post! sedan chairs, hustllngs at elections. elopements to Grentrsa; Green, watchmen, thetoound for stray cattle, men's tights,' rufflles, stocks, seals, hanging j- watches, ladies' turbans, ! : and scuttle j bonnets, link boys, and. flint! guns. The famous novel was probably .the first that came .out in numbers, a form which 'prompted a lady to say that reading a book so di vided was like listening through a: key hole and catching a. few words; now: and then. Exhibiting viewrs of Pickwickian inns. Mr. Fitzgeraldr said that in every one" remaining : the i keepers showed, a? room, with trmi remark Mr." vPick wick slept there." The other day Mr. Fitz ererald was at the Great White Horse. Ipswich, where he actually heard a com ma int that Dickens's misdescription of the house had done ; it harm. . This was after sixty years. ' . A JEALOUS ' PET HORSE. In a board in c stable in 'N'o.w, ie--horse wnose name Is Tatters. He is the pet of Mrs. D., who -owns and; drives him. Shry always! gives ;him . an apple or .carrot before starting on .a driye, and an other on returning, the latter, being given after the bridle has been removed; and he has -learned-to wait patiently for the j dainty, until that time. , ' ; r On the same floor of the stable is- Mr. B.'s horse, Phil. Mrs. D.' used "frequently to give an : apple - to Phil, , after giving one to xatters.. uhe latter would mani fest displeasure at this in a mild Way , but his demonstrations never Went be- yond the shaking' of his head and laying back of his ears. -1 ; " : M r . But one evening, while Tatters; who had just come in, was waiting for the re moval of his bridle, Phil, who -vas ahead of him, was the recipient of an. apple from Mrs. D.'s hand las She stood talking to Mr.- B. . j ' i. A moment later the groom had remove ed Tattefs bridle and at once his mis tress offered him his apple, j Ho turned his head away and refused to touch the fruit. Mrs. D. followed1 him into his he began not look stall and tried to coax him; but munching; his hay and would .at- her. . ' a,.. I : : " -' . r, I Then Mr. "B., and after him iti he groom, tried to induce. Tatters to take the apple, but to no purpose; he was hurt because his mistress had given an apple , to Phil before giving one to him, and he would not- forgive the affront. . j i His owner's feelinsrs were much like those of the horse, and she left' the sta ble with Jt ears in her eyes. Before start ing out the next! day she had a friend give: a i carrot, instead ot an apple to Tatters,: in the hope that if he had not forgotten the - unintended affront the 'carrot might break jthe association with the apple. : t ; , , : ;-i . . He took the carrot eagerly. Then he took one from his .'mistress hand, and you may be sure she has never since then given: apple;: or carrot to another horse while Tatters - was .in sight. New York Observer. . r " , DIDN'T WANT THE ROUTE "Senator Sulloway of New Hampshire tells a good one when he gets warmed on the civil service question,"' said one of the statesmen ;who came to help the Michigan club celebrate Washington's birthday. "Somewhere an the south a bright colored boy appeared before the commission to. be examined for the po sition of leitter-carrier. e ... '"How far is it from the earth to the moon?" was the first question asked by those who were to determine the youttig mian's. fitness 'for the place he sought. ' " 'How fah am it from de earf to de moon ?" echoed- the applicant. 1My Lawd. Iboss, if you's gwine to put me' on Nat routel don't want de job.' . "With that the young man grabbed bfis hat and left? as f though he were chased.' "Detroit; Free Press. THEY WAITED : ON LINCOLN. 'A "delegation ipf preachers from Chic ago waited upon Lincoln to urge the Issuance of the jEmancipation Proclam ation. The spokesman urged the claim with ecclesiastical dignity by -Saying: i nne luora senos cms commiiission to you. President llncOln." rt Perhaps $0,'.' he replied, 'Unit isn't it sitrange tbat He should send i this message by the way of Chicago?" ; . ' To another delegation urging imme diate action, he said: "If yoU call the tail of "a sheep a. leg, how many legs will the sheep5 have." ."Five," reiplied the spokesman. "No," said the both ered president "it wouad only have four. Calling the tail a leg wouioin 1 make) it 'Record. one. Chicago, " From thel 1 THE LORD'S PRATER BY BOOTH. "I think,"' said James O'Neill, in his talk about the Booths, "the most thrill ing experience I ever passed through was ha New York city one . time, when, quite I by accident a number bf foreign diplomats from Washington, a few American statesmen, some prominent New Yorkers, and one or two of us pro fessionals were gathered together fn. a. smoking room of the Fifth avenue Hotel, when somebody asked Booth, who by the merest chance happened to be there,- if he would not: repeat the Lord's Prayer for, the assemblage. I was sitting not far from the tragedian when he fixed his eyes upon the man who made the re quest. I think that it was Lord Sackville West, at that time British Minister to the United States,' and I shall never for get the peculiarly searehiisg expression that Booth shot out of his dark eyes. They seemed . to penetrate, the very soul of the man at whom tbey were! directed, and then,; as. if satisfied, resumed their wonted vacuous density ' "We were all breathless with anxiety, at least I ! was, for. seldom would he ever recite, off the stage, but at length he arose, walked to a. little cleared space at "one" end of the room, and began a recital that even after all these years makes me thrill through and through. He, said 'Our Father, and . never before had those two words been clothed with the majesty, and reverence with which his look and tone enveloped them. And then he carried us into celestial regions, pur spirits seeming to leave .bur bodies and to follow his behest;-be lowered us Into depths too dark -for Dante's genius to conceive or Dore's pen to portray; the power exerted over us, was simply un natural. His musically resonant tones sounded slowly through the room, and as he swayed Ms body we unconsciously fol lowed his motion. It- was something hor rible; fascinating I cannot find words in the language to express It. There' are none. , ' ."' .. ' . "I woufd not ' go through' the scene again for a 'thousand worlds, 1 and yet u x nad tne opportunity I would brave ' any danger to "hear it once more. Do you understand ? These few score words as delivered by Edwin Booth were the most powerful" argument for Christianity that I ever heard, and could every being on the face of the globe have heard them there would ho longer be atheism. Booth strode out of the room when he finished and a simultaneous sigh of relief arose while without a' word we strode singly and on -tiptoe,, and I do not believe that any .of us think of that thrilling even ing without a shudder. He was a great man, a great man." Kansas City Times. YOUR P's AHSTD Q's. "Mind your ,p's and q's" has three possible origins: -.First, that j i t . is . the outcomei "oif the ' writing master's in junction to Wis pupil, 'to be careful in. the form!ation of those letters, tb 'dis tinguish them from y's "and g's; next that it may be derived from the 'form erly wnrimOd custom! of chalking Up beer scores on a slate or board behind the door, :pints being 'indicated by p's and quarts 'by q's. When such an ac count was growing beyond reasonable prpportlons' it iwouild fbe likely J' that the landlord, or the customer's 1 .gossiiips, would bid the offender mind his p's and q's. The third version- of pieds : (deiport- ment) and queus (tails of hair): The 'grace and the graceful Harra.ngeme these were distinguishing marks df the rtor-xnrTiime'uar The 'later Louis. ' .Vtl .. '"Dead as a door nail" is not, so hard to guess. Its- origin date to the priml- -ttve times of old-fashioned! knoiekers, Whlich - the vis'itor1 hammered on to arouse the Inmates. !As the j plate, or the nail that held it, was favored with more pounding than other nails it was naturally thought to ; be the I deadest mem-ber of the nail brotherhood. New York Mail and 'Express. WANTS THIRTY NEW BATTLESHIPS A first-class battleship costs $3,000,000, or a little more. Thirty could j be built iftor $100,000,000. .These with the vessels already in commission or in course of construction, would give the United States the most formidable fleet of battle ships, in the world. The richest nation in the world with a national ) debit no longer: burdensome, the United States could build thirty battleships and hardly so much as feel the outlay. "J- . The vessels 'would not be , built in a year. The burden of paying I for them would "not fall upon the people at one time. It would be distributed over a ser ies of years. It would probably require ten years to complete them. Let it be said that an- equal amount would be ex pended for cruisers and other vessels below i the - grade of battleshipes. The burden would still not be heavy, and the navy would be increased so :j rapidly in strength that in a short time the United States would have nothing to fear even though still it might rank below England irt the number of its ships The coasts should be fortified at every dangerous point. That would 1 leave the navy free to prosecute an. offensive v war. Good, progress has been hade in this di rection, but there still remains much to be done. The Union was formed "to pro vide for the national defense.! It' is the duty of congress to appropriate what ever money may be needed to secure that end. Denver Republican. RESOLUTIONS In the Interest of the Blue! and the . i - Grayamd National Patriotism, Headquarters Oerieral Bumside Post, . No. 28, . Cakes, N. D Jan.!. 19, 1898. At. a regular meeting of the General Burnside Post, INo. 28, . C A. R. De partment f North Dakota, the 19th day of January, 1898, the following res olutions were introduced by Comrade E. R. Kennedy, of ; Ludden : i -"Resolved: First, That we ask as a patriotic measure that the government oi tne unixea f1' 't 7 I oT the Jl of the United States Invite all soldiers and confederate, to 'Washington, as cmAsrtcs mf . tbrf union for oneiweek. be ginning' the 1st of July.-1900, j Second. That on the fourth Indpend ence Day of that year, the president, his cabinet, and the surviving generals .of "both armies' review the; grand old armies, as they march down Pemnsyl vania avenue, each army dressed ,as near as convenient, in their former col ored uniforms, but al under "Old Glory the flag of our union. . . 'iThird, That we urge all C A. R. posts and all (patriotic citizens to help carry this into effect. T'outrh That congress ibe, petitioned and urged by patriotic influences, to a-ppropriate the money necessary to defrav all exoenses." : : . ' : vo mitiAn .Kiricr mermA bv jfiomrade J. b. Root, was unanimously, adopted cure the resolutions 'printed: and circu lated E, G. BALDWIN, Post Commander. tH.' V. HICKB, Adjutant.; 1v Wi F WESDOOkT. Aecompllsf tetit . by effort brought to ' pass . , Is flualdg-ltQUssed -by a 'burning-glass. f Grace P. Pennypacker. iA. flow od rds is no proof of wisdom. . If the' co el be good, no matter who gave It., . ' The first f'iep to virtue is to love vir tue In anoer. -1 In. essentIs, unity; in non-essentials, charity. i;Jcj iA. toandfi of common sense Is worth a bushel x Jesortiixig. - Though verty may " bring : sorrow, riches creaj2 rinquleitude. ; ' s A lie welt jut will carry conviction, to the averag : mdnd more surely than a good reasogill expressed. : X.fberty jnnot long endure In any country wff re the tendency is to con centrate wjllth iirt the hands of a few. i Webster.K'::- -' J - - I (Learning without thought, is labor lost; thougl without learning, is peril-" ous. Conf4;us. ' ; i Whten wjiproot we must be careful to replant Ci-der more ifavorable condi tions, whel'we demolish we should be 'prepared tlbujiW! no comfort will come of thhaniges . To deny;H&e qual -right of all men i to , sit; lati $M- well-sipread ? board of a cpmv&m -tsr deny the brother hood of ni--3overnor 'J Ri Rogers, b IMany pojlpians are in the habit of laydng it dn . as a self -evident -propo--sition that ?j -people ought to be, free till ithey aint to use their freedom. The anxlm worthy oi the fool in the old story ';"Vrp resolved not to go int5 the water t?.he had learned to swim. fMaoaulayJ j , - .:. , " ' ItflEFUL HINTS. ' ' ' : . , -viuY ' ' Do not f&to. oil; the Wringer every time you- v-fcffti If piled often there is ; less wear - the machinery, and less strength is 3ended by the operator. To ; clean the rSrs rub them first with a cloth saturrAd with, kerosene oil, and f ollow t; witioap and water. Al way. loosen 1 thS(pllers iDefore putting the ; wringer awj!!'; vp i . Moisten ml buttonholes of starched collars,' wriands or cuffs a little (on the wrong fdej before attempting to, button . t heiFmbr to Insert cuff- bu t tons ; ; they will . rwe easily, button, and the buttonholesVf rill keep longer "intact. Soiled plac4f. n. bed or pillow ticks, are greatly impjied. if covered thickly with ; moistened cch and placed in ' the hot sunshine. . ."heri the starch has dried i rub the spwhich; it has covered vig-. orously witf iry starch. 1 :, v 'i r T Salt throif 1 on coals when : broiling steak wil'l. pjent blazing from the drip ping fat-i , -Vfraln' -contents of? pot or pan boil over ostre-spilled, thrown on salt at once. li?lll prevent a disagreeable odor and th;tove or range may be more jreaduyeata,, -- ; : ; . . : Flannels WlTst be washed 1 in waiter of Uniform tenfs feature i j Whether it be hot, lusewarm hmow ooes not so mucti mat ter, but f orrfthe best results tht water must beof temperature -for the sev- conducted With dis- tmTfe WCK quickly, Is feShe' injunction for washing flannels. W Mens should never be allow ed 5 to freedry.. Freezing injures, the i The broke iiPieces and crusts Of bread not fit for .t ast may be put into a pan and dried, browned; in a cool oven. Better lea viJ -Jhe door open or you may forget thenSigWhen "thoroughly: dry roll them on an;Jd" bread board; sift through a. coarse 6iqf;:ig-,! put xnem into a. xinass jar or tin boxltnd stand them 'aside - for breading ct .quettes, i cutlets or .oysters. This will sivve the purchase of cracker To removwnite spots on varnish fur- niture dip a;.JJft. flannel in spirits of wine and ruo trt,r.spots well. Arterwara re polish r thejumiture. with ; a furniture cream. .-y-r. : : ' - i- (".'" i The white?; ?ory keys of a piano should never be Cl( ,sned with water, which dis colors they Instead, they should" ?, be rubbed ovef ;;Svith a Jsof t flannel piece of silk dipped? n .oxygenized wate which can be obt .'Joed-at ,any chemist s and when the ijjtes are strained or greasy usej methyi'Jted spirits, gin or f diluted IHE REKj TEOElEnD FOR THREE, lit ; - ; - : - j. ' A man w!L h ad stopped at a crowded hotel in a viy where a nattonal politi cal conven?pn, was fin session stepped up to . the f Jerk's desk on the morning of his depaur e to settle. .' i , "Aw, hov mucih 1 it, me good fel- I low?" he aed the clerk. - ".:' I i "Thirty-sS i; doillarsi,"' replied that irunotionary 2 axter a gmnce tLt ;ns ac- counts. i r "HowddDu make that out ?"j ; r 'Four doftrs a day for three Uf you You have Heu here three days.! ; Three two of ush-uny wife and myself." 'You rei,4stered as 'Mr. and Mrs. Upsmith avt Fidelia.' : - "Aw, .mevt mod fellow, 'Fidelia', is my Wife's ilapdr. You can't charge for a lapdog, (yoijnow!'' i ; lv "All I,krft)w is that we put an .extra dot in youpgoom for IMoss, Fidelia," re-; joined theiJSexorable clerk,- "and every cot in the $ouse has got -to bring in money1' thiweek. Thirty-six dollars, sir.'. v . .w And Mr. ; vf Dsmith had to pay . it.-r- Youth's Oof ipanlon. Wivil SHOULD REMEMBER. That it ii policy to let him believe he is "lord ari master." ; That ydl" relationship is closer o him than '-your mother. Tbat a? f jfompt and pointed answer does not'trch away wrath. ' ' That he tes not get sleepy the "same moment ;y& do. , That he:ix"pects you ta 6os your best wheuVou go out with MmW - That it pbes not improve his razor to use iVi$r chiropodical purposes. Boston Glle, I : - ' j The storf ? of "Margaret',s Misadven ture," by .,. : 6. van fWestnunn. (Town I TOrvicjt eORftti ave.. (New YorkH. la one that Mound to cause very general comments. its account of the social campaigri, t a cad, and its picture of a young i 1 jrl'3 first disenchantment. have thejo ialLtles of Interesting' and pleasing, t? most differing tastes A number 4t . sharply drawn character sketches fr on, society, add to the Inter est of the -' Hot. The style of the story is such tb?!t 110 one can lay ; It down until the -tejrt paige is reacmed. "WHAT! .TO DO IN EMERGENCES. Some Interesting Points In Dr. Alfred C. Wood's Lecture to Nurses. Dr. Alfred C. Wood gave an instruc tive and interesting talk to nurses last week at: the College of 'Physicians and Surgeons on emergencies, arising from TtZZ: T?? or nervous condi- iat;jr are UKeiy ro meet within their experience. Courses, he said, are expected to know rather more about -the treatment nrifZ V; S"13101 SLSSJSSS: tSH? iS" X,!? SwSrF Jr 0 Physician. He confined his . remarks SA?SSS5tnSf emfreen:ie r1 tog, wound jburns and scsilte suffocation, SS5y POP1 pvmg brief di-. ,uw iv prwwu anu mnac to avoid Jin ithe reatment, with a little In sight Into the causes of some of these conditions. . , A few of these points will be of general interest. . . . ". In any case of unconsolousness, If the nurse does not know its c4use, first examine ithe pulse. The action of the heart in the circulation of ithe blood Is one of ;' the ' most imporant functions of the 'body, and a person can7 live but a few moments after it ceases to beat. In persons who have fainted, the heart .'beats, so feebly that it would not long sustain life. In most-cases placing the person on her back will probably re store her. Fainting is caused by1 a bloodless; condition "bf the" brain, - pro duced by , a weak action of the heart. It is a condition . which usually need cause mo alarm. ' . . " ' A condition commonly1 eonfounded with fainting is hysteria, aiwen-recog- nlzed nervous disorder, in which the person simulates any form of disease. In such cases the pulse is not affected, S?,0!1 !Ma:y- T Jr -r PAv w W,tUre- P S'SS SfrlT mfteT; an1 -r11;063 fwlT? any atment. It dsun- xm. u waw m me race, , or uise heavy current's of electricity to arouse them. It is also objectionable to pay too much attention to the symp toms, iut- to ignore them as if ithey did not exist.' -:- - I '; It is a bad plan - to- give a' .person everything that is recomlmended in case of emergency. A. nurse should! do noth ing unless she sees some indications re quiring 'certain action. ome j persons give every remedy in reach that they ever heard of, as in the case of a man wno waKeu up wuthsoreness in has wind pipe, fiand before the physician could arrive his faithful wife had put a mus tard plaster on him, given him powder- e. alum, sulphur, coal oil. and would have used other remedies had time al lowed, while , -the patient husband ! was nearly: choked to death toy the treat ment. ' . . ' i : .; In cases oif epilepsy, oornmonly called inW-? 1 IwA. rigid,-- r-ev4iin:g -bre athllug : Ai ter ia' few moments the spasm - relaxes, there are a, numiper uf convuisionis,'. and Tess pirat Ion .is resumed. - The condition at the out-set 'is perfectly plain, j It needs no - particular treatment. "During; the convulsions the person should not be al lowed to hurt himself In any way. ; Apoplexy, or, as it is called, a stroke of paralysis, - and .by various other names, is caused by the rupture of a blood vessel, which allows the blood to pour out and cause a pressure on: the brain.. If -a large rupture, the person loses consciousness and the' power toi move certain portions of the body at once.' If small the effect "is' produced' gradually. In such cases 'the patient should be set upright, with the head as., high as possible, A ipersod with ap oplexy 'would not be) apt to have any convulsions. It occurs almost invaria bly to persons past middle lif. If there are any j premonitory symptomis they would. 'be headache- and dizziness,. INo stimulants 1'ik.e whiskey should . Tte given. . , : . , , ,. .. ! Convulsions commonly occur iri child ren from all sorts of causes, some bf themj very simple, like the scratching Of a pin: Thejbesit ithing is to put the child in ;a tub of hot water, j tempera ture 100 or 103 degrees. If the child has fever ice should be applied to the head while in j the hot water. ' . ! ; "What jls "called ' shock: resultis tfrom any general injury. Any local, injury should be allawed to wait until the pa tient has been partial- restored to a (bet ter physical state, the pulse I and tem perature being the best guide. In giv ing stimulants, particularly do not make the mistake of internal, giving an overdose, as it prejudices subsequent treatment. j : .In cases of drowning, the person should .be placed .: face downi wards so that the water may escape from the lungs, and .the chest pressed! at not too rapid intervals, so as' to clear, the lungs. Then the person should be turned over on the back and" the motions! of breath ing be stimulated by pressing the chest about sixteen times a minute. In cases of isuffooation from choking! by some thing in the throat, care should be taken not to push the obj act further down. It .is well when the person is coughing to strike ta smart blow .on the back at the moment of ;, the cough to assist in forcing the object out. : Burns 'or . scalds, if superficial, are best treated by a strong -.jsolution of baking soda. If deep, ;. and, the whole skin is invorved, care should be taken J.o bring nothing against jthe. wound wMch; ts not sureicaiiv clean. trong fVia. pflnur flp-ih !hviii1 nrtf be used Boric acid could be used' free ..w ly without harm. Having cleansed the part, it should be protected tfrom the air. ' .. . I . lv VALUASBLE EXPERIENCE "Johnnie," said his1 father; 'Tm sur prised to hear that you have dared to dispute with your mother." i "But she was " wrong, pa," replied Johnnie. . v -' - ' "That has nothing to do with t," said the old man. "You might .just as well profit by my experience and learn once for all: that when a -woman says a thing is so it is so, whether it Is so or o.ot."--Ch'Icago News. , : I There is hope for the boy who, what ever his failings,-still reveres bis mother. Nashville Christian Advocate. RELATING TO HEALTH ! We all known that bur feet spread, and take It quite as a matter, of course; but .lt seems that, after all, there is no necessity for . their : doing so. They spread because we do not know how to; rest them; properly. The feet do not grow, but by resting them in the wrong way the muscles have been- uermitted to take a wronk direction, and the foot flattens. "When a woman finds that the instep of the foot is tired she 1 and Put on slippers witli-a. totally different heel from that of: the shoes she took off. either higher or lower, ; as;!the case may be. Then she should ) iie down; turned upon her face and Place a-pillow under the Insteps of both feet, so that every inch of the breadth her feet should rest upon the pillow. fwhen this Is done, the foot is at ease. (The musrlM-rPfff nnA 1 0fWo.tH j ' mm j J A- 3 buy, A the beutiful arch of the instep is pre served. Possibly someone may think " this is nonsense,, but let; them try the f above plan of resting when j very tired and they will.be surprised to find out i how successful it really is. ; ; ( i i People speak about their eyes being tired, meaning that the retina or see ing) portion of the eye is fatigued, but such is not the case, as the retina hard ly ever getsr tired. The fatigue is in the inner and outer muscles attached to the eyeball, and the, muscles of ac commodation which surrounds the lens bf the eye. When a near object is to be looked at this muscle relaxes and allows the lens to thicken, Increasing Its refractive power. The inner and outer muscles are used 'In covering the eye on the object to- be looked at, the inner one being especially used when a near object is looked at. It' is In the three muscles mentioned that the fati gue ! is1 felt, and relief Is secured tem- poriarily by closing the? eyes or gazing at far distant objects. , The" usual In- dication of strain is a: redness of the rim of the eyelid, betokening a con- gested state of the inner .surface. -ac- Sompanied with some pain. Sometimes this weariness indicates the need i of glasses rightly, adapted to the person, and in other . cases the true remedy is to massage ithe eye and Its surround ings ; as far as may be with the hand wet in- cold water. t ;-: I,;-. : '.' As to the ! Influence of tobaccd on health, this appears from an analysis of the statistics, gathered by the Rus sian doctor: f'Out of 100 smokers, 16.09 per cent fell 111 fryWi affections of the respiratoy organs arid out of 100 non- smokers only 110.96; ill from! affectibna of the digestive organs, out of 100 smok ers, 11.88, and and out of 100; nonsmok ers, 9.92; affected in both apparatus, respiratory and digestive, out of 100 smokers; were 8.77 per cent, and out of 100 non-smokers, only 3.22; in general, 36.74 per cent of smokers and 23.83 per cent of nohsmokers were taken ill." As these facts were derived from an lnluiry among 1,000 young men of Olxionr xney eeem tu buvw i uuuuokaiwwij.i that smoking jis deleterious ,to health. Chicago News. - ; THE PASSLESS PARSON. ;L,:.;'r -;--. .- . j p, :..-- Colonel Andrews Loaned Him a Hand Car and Gave Him the Right Away. ; (Fairbrother's Farrago It is related that a minister recently called upon Colonel Andrews and re quested a pass to his home in the western part j of the state. Colonel Andrew explained' to him that it " would be impossible.; to eompjy with has. re quest which he would ilike very much to grant but .because of the fact that grand juries were indicting the South ern with alarming rapidity for issuing passes, he would be obiidge to refuse. I "But,' said the .consecrated man, 'u" om short of money,;, not only here, tout at home;; I expected you would grant this favor, and j. consequently I am not prepiared to ibeair the expenae it is several dollars, and" really, look ing a gubernatorial oath, "I must be home Sunday." ' ' ! '; ' ' Colonel Andrews offered to loan the preacher the 1 price, but- he refused, laying, "If I borrow, ' I cannot return 41.. T niw. nn'inKlA"'- . . ' j .Then the Colonel offered to imagine that he was Iri, church,? and that a con tribution hox was conning, and he would chip in. This . the minister re fused saying i it was hot right. After a few moments thought tine parson dar?" said: "Have : you i a a hand . Colonel Miller ascertaiined' that there was. a spare hand car at .the Raleigh section hou se. 1 ; i ' f 1 "If you would loarnt me f tfhat, and give nie': the right away,' I think .1 could make it by Sunday," saM the parson, his face beaming with delight. The right of way was given him, and he started, pumping 'the hand car. As he passed through Durham- he was stopped about . an hour 'by parties wanting . him 1 to Taffies off . the car, which he refused to 40; at Greensboro he was : biittenb y a rriad; dog ana tne authorities at Charlotte overtook him and t vaccinated him. Two Mormon cititHx ihM ?htm ur at Statesville. but he got . home ssunoay ; imoriians o'clock, and delivered a powerful ser mon i from the 16th chapter and the lTitfli verse of "St. . Luke, wherein It Is recorded that "and lit is , easier r for, heaven ; and earth to passf-" than It was for Colonel Andrews. ; . A WASHINGTON 5 INCIDENT. - : tt a . I ' - 1A There was interchange or courtesies nit . rereht receotion in which the 1 wife 1 ; j". - oi a normer congTessmau 041 iuc "uo of a bureau official were the principals. It was a crowded af ternoori . affair, and the ex-cpngressman's W'ife was assist ing the hostess ba receiving the guests. When the wife of the bureau official was' presented, the i hostess said to the woman' of the receiving party, "You know Mrs. Blank, don't you?" "Certainly," said the ex-congressman's wife, ! "I would know her anywhere by that pink dress." The cheeks of the i bureau official! s wife were suffused with a. rosy glow, but she turn ed on her tormentor and said: "Proba bly if my husband had been mixed up in as many questionable 1 transactions as ypurs , madam, it would not be necessary for me to wear my pink reception dress so often as to cause comment." Every word rang out clear and sharp upon the ears of the astonished guests. Inasmuch as there had been frequent j criticism of the ex-congressman fori' his connection with questionable transactions the force of the bureau; Official's wife's retort can be readily imagined. San, irrancisco at gonauL -1- H ,y a .' t : i end 'best Jud ges, vesiwvmi-niiwrirrT I -.. ri t f ?

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