d
-- it k : i .1-5 i . ! -tit - '
The Stars 'and Strrries
'-. I . 1 . . .: . V. : - -
:.; I'" .-:!. ..V! ;-'::!, k
tiago at9 O'clock I Today.
THE
'TCDVfc
Hie Spar Commissioners Plav
be
rted to Spain The
,rn?po
Tiin'-The Presidents Congratulations to he;Army
Jl' Peculiar Letter from
tibn for Watson's Fleet
4 -: - , .! ! -!!
vatic Porto Ricoj
. :- : i ' !
'Wa jFiJiffwjn.-'July ,16. The fact that
appe A-redi ia;t last satisfactorily! estab
lish i evening. , 'after, .'another
tvvt i,tY-f ur hours' active icable corrfe
pp" riding jwilli General ,Shafter, was
tb-' t j trw'Sjanish army.iitul surrender
A C About!' that 'there to'uld be . no
bt,-. but! unfortunately -the i details
t...
HtiTi a jgood .deal beclouded ass f set
k c..' in General Shafter's la'st disnatch.
ti is r-.alized here that .the terms im-.
wt5ed byi the . commissioners: as to th
trfemoval j of; the . Spanish troops; " now
&ugmnted to a formidable total, iti
"vsotve-gravt rep possibility' for our goY-ekjunent.'-i
I Still,' the -sUJf corps of the
i war department have risen so well to
me'e evt ry mergency as it 'Occurred
: rthat there I c an be no doubt of their
-at3Lty to solve the larL"'- Question-pre-
.sened by Jthe ntcesity of removing
v.tbir. army, across i the .Atlantic, Fortu
:r:ndt,ely Setnefary Alsrer; in anticipation
I of ; heavy demands upon the depart -l
i m'-nt in 'th- matter of transportation,
: i hEt3 't reated ; a new' bureau to take
(i.-xharpe- of. jlhat subject alone, i This
ijwill be known aa. the' bureau of trans
tt kiprrtation and will n- directed-by Col
onel JIeekr,'; vh(i hiix, in the! short
time he has 'beeri a,t the war depart
.jiu'nt, .proved hies executive, abihlies,
His .chief assistant will . be
Colonel
depart-
Bird, of thuquarterrnaster's
Tnent whifsh; was formerly charged
;rwith all imagers' rela-Uhs ' to transpor-
i""ta.tiin.
! HE ' PORTO RICAN. EXPEDITION.
The .appearance " of General Brooke
; 4 at ; the war department " 'today save
token i of the puri)ose of the adnunis
. tration tjO bekm immediately prepara
tions fori the dispatch of, a military e?o
j pedition :ag-aifist Porto Ilico. r The pen
ral made -hat is, on the'whole, a sat
isfactory report as to the sanitary con
, Jitions existing-, at Gj.ml) Thomas and
.showed that the troops were in a con
sdition now ! to leave for Porto . Rico if
called 4 upon.; '.. It is understood that
i two w-e,eks? time will5 be required fo as
semble, the' transports, .gret the troops
and supplies aboard kt ine of the most
available, seaports, which in( this case
5s likely to be Newport ,N.eWs, 1 owing
tc the successful outcome of the last
f expedition 'from that : port and sail
away or Porto Rieo. ; : , ' !'
.' TO STRENGTHEN THE BLOCKADE
Luckily for- the navy Santiago has
capitulated ijust on the eve of the hiir
ricane season in the West Indies. The
big battleships are able to go, through
this weather w-Hh discomfort,!'. -but: the
smaller- blockade boats ; will firikj . the
taik of continuing th-i blocade fraught
with positive; danger. It is, , however,
the intention, at any cost to tighten
the lines of blockade, particularly at
-thoe ports: connected with Havana t.y
,-rail. The surrender of the eastern end
-of the islanidto, the United States wKi
s afford somej ports of rofuge for our na
-. vaJ vessels jin case of absolute needf
TO PAROL. ADMIRAL CERVERA."
, Secra-ary 'Long has decided that-Ad -rmiral'
Cervera may secure a parole If
certain detsails' can he- arranged and
, ",he wishes ,lto do so. The admiral is
expected ! wflh his. fellow officers and
. prisoners i at Annapolis ttbnighL
- -.AMMUJJlil'JON'jFOR' WATSON'S
. FLEET.'
"Commander; Brownon, of the auxil
iary eruiserrVankee, was in conference
-with. Secre tary. Long today arranging r
lor the trip iof .this shrp. with the large
-jcaj-go ; 'of j-amm-'unition for Commodore
'"Wateon's! squadron in its attack on
the wast of Spain. .Trie 'Yankee is at
: Norfolk and will, i sail tomorrow for
Santiago. ! "She- Willi reach there about
f. next Tuesday ami the bi?r stock of m-
mutiitiohJ will be placed aboard the
- battlesliips )aiid . cruisers. . -Thi traias-
AETNA LITEM WATER.
READ : THE TESTIMONIAIaS X)F
MR. 1 HUMPHREY -AN15 COL.
- ROGER MOORE,
I
FROf MR:. B. 35. HUMPHREY.
'Mr. R. E. Ward: " ' :" ;
Dear I Sir:! I have' been v using the
Aetna:. Lithia f Water and Jthink that; I
am 'justifiable in saying ithat It hs
ilone me much good -and lias relieved
,tne of rrruch trouble with! Indigestion-
? Middle .Sound, ,
FROM -COL. ROGER MOORE. .
Mr. R. E. Ward: - (
DU Sir: ifl take pleasure in. stating
that a member k of my family, i very
much troiibiled with Indigestion, has
been greatly benfiBtted by the usq of
Ihe Aetsia' Lithia Water. ! i f ' ' -u1
f :r; ' -! ', ; " Very, truly,
'',i- ROGER MOORE.
R. EJVARD, Agent.
Don't forget that iwe are established!
at W. H GREEN'S! PHARMACY, and
that we are ready to serve your all the
time, at 25 cents per gallon, for pure
AETNA "LITHIA, .WATER from Vir
ginia Minerai (Springs Company, Roa-
to be Raised Oyer Sari-
if : -Ji ! . , . ' '
1 t .:?M ' I !l -1 P:' f y .V HI
-I-: f '."'-' ' " : L- '!.!' -I-'
1 1 -
r a pttitt ATrmM
for Timt-All the Prisoners
ito
Arms Not to be Returned to -
A I
General Toral Amniun
Preparing, to In.
frfirence; of
powder and shells :is. a deai
cate operation,! requiring
time, Sand
it
if- probably that- the w'eek! will be w
ell
along before this! and tnei! reeoaiing
of
thei Yanktje will i permit the fsquadrbn
to actually geti under way for Spam
Commodore Watson's squadron ahd its
possibility! . of Jong, absence' fromn
American port, ;very magazine ton tbe
shipsi will be full when the ships sajil.
Admiral Sampson recently! made requi
sition for the 'ammunition supplies, hs
these: had run low as a Result fof the
engagement , with i Cerver'sj ; squadron
and tht frequent shelling ot iSantiao..
One load already! has been taken down
. on a isupply iship and the Yankee now
fills! up, the full quota. ,Eacb! battle-
xship will'iave about 200 itons of pon
der, w4th, i fifty, or seventy '.of tjae
largest-HL-i-iscfi .or u-incn- gneiss,
according to th sjze of the bj gunS;
seventyi to eighty S-inth jshellk.t 200, jto
300 of the. shellsi! 'J. for 6-poumdesrs ai)d
xjthen mediu-Tni-"szed gunsj and TAX) ' jto
800 : rounds for j the small ' r apt d-fire
guns.i Th cruisers carry kpi)roximate
ly the 'Same Allowance, without the
shells forithej 13 j and 13tinqhi. i gurts.
Aside : ffom thisj equipment ofj fphellis,
the squadron is well provijded: wjth sol
id armr piec ring steel :shot.l The,Te
has been ftp. -call if or a,rehewal i of the
supply v. bt t $Jii i. alnor-piercing shot, as
AdmiralJ Sampson's fleet seems to have
used very, few qf . them thus". far, con
fining their work to the pig e,xplosie
shells. The latter, although not, made
for armor pie.rcing are testedj by the
navy i department to1 pass ithrough foijr
inches otf solid steel, cot -exploding, urj
til through the steel. " Thf y have done
such execution that Adm raliSampsob
has . reserved i almost ihis entire; ! stock
of armor rpiercers. , i ! ! j !,;.
' The nkvy department vill not set
time fori, trie departure of Oommodoijt
Watson'K iSquti-dron,! ibut with- 'the dd-
livery -of
ihe Yankee's supply of am-
munition .very fetv days will, be "osi
before this i formidable squadron -wil b;
headed
or 'Spain
TERMS 'OF ;STJRRPjNrifiR.
The War department today issued
tht fpllqwimgj bulletin: :- :. i i: . ,
;.-)-, ; f'PIaya, Ju'ly;lf. 1S98.
"Adjutant:! General, ; WashSngton: .. i,
."The i cosVditions iqf capitulation ir
cludej all lc rces' jaiid war material in
described tecritoiiyi I The United Statfls
agrees with as little delay as Ippssiblje
to transportrall Spanish troops in this J
district! to1 the i kingdom' ""cif Spain, the h
troops, as tar as possioii to emoai k
nean Ithe ; garrisc n they how wcupv.
Officers !are to rbtain' their sfde arms
and officers and men. to retain their
personal! property. ! The Spanish com
manders is: authorized to tjakeUhe mili
tary : archives beljonging to the surren
dered district. All ' Spanish " forcefs
.hown as jvoiunteers, moirilizadves anjd
guerillas who wish to: remain in Cuba
may idoj, so under .parole1 daring thje
present ivar, Igivifig up their arms. Thje
Spanish I forces- rriarch out of ; Santiago
4 with 4hohorsi: of ijwar," ; depositing their
fVarms at lai T)ointrnuiia!rvi aeTeed lmnti
to awaitl disposition I of i the: iUnitecl
States governmerjt, it being understoota
the United 'States commissioners -wil
recommend that j the Spanish soldiers
return td Spain with the-arms they so
bravely defende. This ! leaves thje
question of return of arms entirely in
the hands; of. the! government. I invite
attention to the fact that several thou
sand : i sprrenderpd, said by Genj
eral Toral to bel about 12.000. against
whom iaji
shot has not been fired. The
return ! ti; Spain: bf ithe troops in this
district amounts to about 24.000. . ad
wording
to General Toral. ". t ,
W.'R. SHAFTER,
31'
Major General Commanding."
'I : i i ' ii i i ' - i !( n i : !, : -
.ARMS i NOT TO BE RETURNED.
'The arms surrendered by 'the! Spans
rii soldiers at Santiago to, ' General
Shafter Will be ikept i by; the ! United
States government. This1 : conclusion,
reached jlate ' this" - afternoon! by' the
president :an) Secretary .!!! Alger,., was
mabe public, ; after the latter had ! lefj.
his effieej tonight. "All those who have
arm will turn; them over to this gov
ernmant. I This fs final." !! These wer
the secretary's words ' when as1k.ed for
information, on; the subjec't. k''Ajid," he
added, in response-1 to fnrther Inquiries
ana xo ciear any nouDt tnat might exf
ist on hte- subject "the rifles will no
"be retucrjed to Spain. This ' decision p
the president , apphes ahke to -thos
Spanish soldiers; who shares not "beri
engaged with: the United States; troops
as. well As those ! who have; been: per
.ticipating ih the ; recent battles.?' i ' r
. the Surrender: complete.;
9 p. I m.-j-rire following message ' ha
just been 'received i1 and given out byi
Adjutant! General Corbin: , t
"Camp Near I Santiago, ; 3aly 16.
"The surrender; has been definitely
settled : and the arms will be turned,
over tomorrow morning and the troops!
.will be marched out as prisoners of,
war. Th$ Spanish colors wlllbe haul-i
ed down at 9 o clock .and the American
flag hoisted. t 1 SHAFTEJR, '
'i " I ', i "Major General." I
MCKINLEY'S CONGRATULATIONS
1 TO j THE ARMY. . J . ,
- The. following messages were sent
today: by jPresident M;Kinley and Sec
retary RJ'A. Alger: , I i
"To General - Shafter, Commanding:--"The
president! of . tie United States
sends to you and your1 brave array the
profound ithanks of thje i American peo
ple for the brilliant achievements at
Santiago, resulting in I the surrender of
thcity -aiKi-j all of, the Spanish troops
under GeneAl ToraK i Your splendid,
'orprnaV-d has) endured r.pt only th
hard hi pa an4 ac rift- incident to
tampaigh and battle, bui in strves of
heat and, weathefvhas triumphed 'over
obstacles , thieh 'iuld have overcome
men lsa brae and determined,'.- One
and all have displayed the "mosft con
Fpieuotis gallantry and earned ' the
gratitude of the nation. The ihearts
of the. people jturn with
m . L . : ' e j a iv
tender, sym-
Iiiathy to the pick and the wounded.
May the Fa.thrr tt Mercies; protect and
comfort them.! ! i 'i i
."WILLIAM !MpKI"NLEY."
"To. Majori General Shatter; . 1
"I cannot express In.: words my .grat
itude to youjand: yourl heroi men;
Your work ; has " been well done. God
-: -.iUlt I ':-! I !? !'- rj rf'-':-' I V' !,
uicss. uu nil. if :! i ; ; ; ? . i
"Jl. A. ALGER,
"Secretary of War.'
The -following has been received at
the White house: i "
-Playa del
"To; the Presidents
'Ete, July 16. f
'"I thank you and my army thanks
you - for your i congratulatory telegram
of today. I am proud to say every man
in it performed ; his (duty gallantly.;
Your message r will be reatl to every
regiment in i the "armyi at noon'tomor
row. , i SHAFTER, -
"Major General." H
,A LETTEn FROM IgENERAL TO-
' !-l'!iflrJfi 'tRAL. Ii':'-'- )':-: M
The .wars1 department today; posted
the .following from General' Shafter: m
, "Playa del Este, July 16.
y "The
following letter has .been, re
ceivea.: . :
'"'To His , Excelleniy
Commanding
American Forces:
. rExcellent Sir: I am now authorize
ed by my government to capitulate. I
4iave the: honor to: so .apprise you -and
reraesting that! you designate the
hour and plaice where my :representa
tives shall appear to confer with those
of your excellency fo- effect the ar
ticles of. capitulation on the basis of
what has been i agreed upon to this
date. In due. (time, I wish) to manifest
my desire to . know the resolutions, of
the United States respecting - the re
turn of arms so as to . note on the ca
pitulations.: 1 ; . i . ' i
" 'Also thei great courtesy of -your
great graces and return 'for their great
generosity : and impulse for the Span
ish soldiers, i aind allow them to return
to the peninsula, with -ther honors, the)
-
':
o
o
o
-t
j ' !: 1U1 VUiOill U I. Alii
The Terras of Surrender of;
. - . -
TMPnPTAWT rvrirTQ nr Tnr riuv;
and at 9 O'clock Today, the Spanish Soldier !f Will March Out of
the City as Prisoners of War and
Hoisted Over that City. '
v The'PresidentDecides that
. : , . ! -
Soldiers Will he Retained by this
mmcM'
The German Artillery at
Surrender of Santiago, 1 i
I Active Preparations Are Being 3Iade i r the Invasion of
Porto Rico. J
j i i
The Report of Peace Negotiations
:
O
!
French Ambassador at Washington is Dehii 3
Admiral Cerera and Forty
Annapolis on the at. Louis -and
r The 3Ionterey(on Her Way to
line Islands. I n f
j The Spanish Prisoners on the
a Pitiful Lot.
5
Watson's Fleet Will Visit Fernandino
2 PrisonersThere. - ..
' ; 4 ? - - M'-!-. . .
American army do them, the honor to
acknowledge ; as du tifully descended.
! i" ; "'JOSE TORAL.,
'MGeneral Commanding, Fourth Army
' Corps.' V
1
' The remarkable lette
if of capitulation
addressed by General Toral to General
onaiter, ana caDiea
n
the war de
partment this ,:morniirigJ; had the ! initial
effect of completely! mystifying the re
cipients. Every reader Igave a different
interpretation .to the letter and only
ion one point j did they j. at first agree:
Namely, tthat the translation was
wretched . This is Inot the first
time- that .General 'Shafter has! failed
to convey ito the department a clear
understanding, of what he had in mind,
but it: was i undoubtedly! ithe very worst
illustration he had; yet forwarded.
'u V - . - I- T ' ;
i Thinking it over,
in the light of pre-
ceding dispatches,
and -especially of
the early morn i n g
the brief bulletin of
announcing the surrender of the Span
iards, the . officials
i finally concluded
that " this letter wri
ten ! yesterday was
simply-part of i the fntent. of the Span-i-Eh
commander to i gain i time. v
I .: ' ! l Ti -. I -; . :"
Xb0king. closely at the letter and al-.
lowing for the difficulties ; of transla
tion, it was-belieyed that -even in this
case the Spanish cdmmandef, had ad
mitted his surrende and thrawn him
self upon the; generosity of the Amer
icans in the raattier n of details. The
main difficulty in his" mind I was the
contention over the arpns of ( the sol-
rdiersJ 1 If the i Spanish soldiers possess-i
ed these, even in packing" boxe, ''upon
their arrival in Spain,; they ( might
techn'ically claim to have only evacu
ated jSantiago. LiOnj the other hand, re
turning without arjns, they, would have
surrendered and in ; ! General Torai's
mindihe would be-(liable to court-martial
and even to fthe imposition of the
deathl penalty. V f - ''( , . '-. -:o - -f v":
.. : i'i v .:; j. ; ! ,l -: I ' , : -. .
; However, that was hs concern, and
the United States (government having
decided that th'e arms must be surren
dered General Shafter was so instruct
ed, and the; Spaniards must submit. It
Is nol doubted,! in., fact,1, from General
Shaffer's first dispatch, that they had
done so, and his letterJ from Toral is
regarded, therefore, 4 asl nothing 1 mpre
tfian an illustration of one phase' of
the negotiations now passed. , n
The Chief Burgess of Mile ourg, Pa.,
says "DtWitt's Little "Early flisers are
the best pSHs he ever used hi fats; fam-
ily durt g forty years of "hemase keep
ing; ('They i cure constipation, ! flick
Jieadaehe i aiids stomach and i1ver
roubles. SrH! in size' tut srreat Jn
results. R.R. 'Hells. ;
' MadriJ
.'ajrs
ctsrv- say
Spanish
g rnment ope
led peace
v r
t
gotiaiionsi it,-aay tnrougn. iine rer
ambassau.'fjr , at AS ashington, M. Car
ii
on, with fth-" : governmenjt -lf the Unit!
d states w , ,
It is s
&3d, ; in connection with th
Spanish
Question
tiuba to
Suggestion oft leaving th!?
S '. -s "- I I .
f -:ne future government,
It-icded by a)
plebisiclte qf
its inhabijaiife, that Spain would urj
reservedly, Accept the dec ision givej
ihf such' a;.cige.: !': i-.V--:K j "i . .r..; : !
Washino July 16.--ln I view of rf-
newed ije.?t3 that thel French arri
bassadoii. l Cambon, 1 had opehti
peace . ntgoti jitions or s inquiries rel-
nve to possi-Je terms on
peace, it cah
bi stated aui jioritativelyj
after inquiry
at the Frena-i) embassy,:,
hat no-nego-
tlations
or inquiries of
ny; character'
relating
to i.eace! hav 'seen made as
yet, f off idiall' i ojttnQff lei
lly; direct or
indirect, by ithe., French
ambassador
The reports. rrow. out of
M. Cambon'p
on July lit if.
call at : the Vf hite house
The purpose, 'if this can
nd the entire
conversation '.which passed between the
president -ar
the ambas
kador is fully
known and t can be stated positively
that it contMned: no reference to thfc
present corvact between
: Spain anjd
prospects
tbe Unified States or thrt
its being bSfeught to a
ose. i !- tt u-
tCarjroeN of iro?ifrlon fq
r tbe Army
Tanipal, - Ikia., July 16.
The transj
ports- MjssU flppi i. a?nl
(therokee
this af t4rn m, loaded
heavily w
.j
.provisions1 'r the Ameri
ah forcesi at
Santiago- 1 Sc Iroquois
twas to have
sailed also, ut her boileif:
s were found
to be in sit ,h condition
that ,k. would
be more th' a a week 1 bq
fore she will
be able io rvt to sea. Th
Tarpon 4n
sn.ag boat
government 'dredge anca
Suwaneq,! w hich ! were , recalled a few
days since g fter they had started, also
went out.; The Gussie
will, leave i itov
night wijth .mmunition.
ajod provision?
for Santjiagi' v The Missi
sippi (carrp
ats and reii-
ten car
resentat
loacs or tresh m
ves-of the Mout
hern Express
Company
syho go to
Establish Han
agency
t Sintiago..
" . Fi i -; - it- ' ' '!
A U VI 1UU UA1
.J!
Santiago II; iv'e Been Coknpleted
the Stdrs and Striped Will be
, .
thelArms
I . I
of, the. 24,000
Spanish
Governmef t.
of "fellow Fed
r in this
f
Charleston Fi e a Salute Over the
' 1 !
1.
- j- - : i- .if.
Bei ag ' Opened
by the
Spanish jNval Of ficerfc Reach
areiAssigt
neid C)uartersi
Manila
xv 1 1 Capture the Caro-
i -
Solace,
LVri ived at Norfolk, are
an i Release the Cuban
h -
iriiaiit Ioweks his olous
1
Defeated
3 Tvupntr TII1 Ra.rA
Tom Ltnl0
. ; i -i ' : I :. .: i i
wholowen the Kecord.
New York July 1 Fok- the,secon"J
time this y sir, Jimmy ; Michael, th
6nce invini )e record bicyclist,
forced tpai ink the bitter cup of dai
feat. Hjisfj Y id schoolmatle! in Walev
Tom Linton was .the 4ne to lowef-r
Michael's cb?rs today,! and at the sami?
time! he bro ce the. worldts' record fof
the distance Linton accomplished th&
feat! in a 20 mile i paced rjace at Maitj-
hattan Beac in the presence of 15,0Qj
people. 1 31
1 For fouvii ties it was ai pretty racft
Michael ileai'mg by a few yards. Sudi-
denlv Michael's tire collaosed. Natil."-
rally, Linto: 4 pursued himi and aftet
riding two fl tps of t the fiffth mile, Mfy
chael stpp 3 and f pedalljd slowly t"
''his s coThef,i. ; where he changed hi)
damaged) wlel for a new. one. In t
meantimie, fjl inton kept going like t
wind anjd sb jfore 1 Michaelt came bac
rTi;tit traA ! u-aa nn Tnilk : tifj rl .
When Ii 1 ael left the ttrack he wa
p-rAptd wifh -a Rtnrm of hisses. . Michaj
el met with; another . slight drawback
on ! entering his tenth mijei when his
pacing team.!' brbke a dhain. After
Michael let :'u ,' there was little interest
in the race f'-utsidei' of Lir ton's effortij
to reduce tf record. Although bfo
tried hard, jfrf could, add nc new figure
until the'riftsfenth mile, when he starts
ed ; in by xti bping five, and one-nftl.
seconds off"' l!ie record. He continue
ahead of th s record r evenyi mile unt
the finish, :b-leaking: the 2J-mile -recor
bv exactl-v- 1 'even seconds! I He- coul
have made-better time had he not losf
his pacemakers while rounding for th
last lap.. : ; . ' J
Not ccpten with the result, Michael
at once fhan"inged Linton for apotheg
lace itt twai y-uvc: iiuics, suiuiuu o-v1
rntA1 flhd 4tie rare I- a wil'l I be run
Irfanhattn p'-jach track Saturday nextf
"I don't kl m. there may 1 be others?
he isaldi bufc ? -"have used "'Parker'B Tom
Cough Syrixf ;ln my familhr for years
and would,! U be . without It." , HS
knewpbetteJ' ban 1 i.toi buy
the inferior
preparauon:? aat was Dema urgea upon
him. ! Patkei s Tolu Cough ; Syrup. haj
... y ... !. . I
no equal, i will immediately relieve
any Cough "C I Cold i Whooping CougbL
Sore throat, J -Hoarsen ess. t Croup, .Bron.'
chitis and aaidred ailments,: contain)
jkj injurious ngredlents, ii pleasant t
talce and; a ' ite remedy Cor childreri t,
Sold by J, C t bepard, J, H, Hardin anii
&. I s:entre ,
Y 1 - J
Final Report
Before
141 J ' ! . i-
MADE PERCENTAGI OF KILLED
IalroPrtion to the Number WoundcJM$i1n'gs of CoinmLvioner? on
m - rVL; ' 'i;":v :f;- !,! !! ij---: k fj--j :!; : J f'-!!. '! (v.'j; l&d ' j "ifU't- ' 'lil- I "-.:
' f. Terms of PeiicefThe, Spaniards Thr6'ji Maijy, Ohstaclcs in V j
the Way of a Ifinal -Sctncnitcnt
jiessTIinngs lheni t
'Siftn the Terms of Surrender Sit hey IK Not , '
Like thc Word.
t. -j
ir:
ie
uaJ
General
vShafter's
t! headqtiarier'si
July 15, via;
ingston, Ja.j July 16j 3:3Q
p. m. The fi
al .report lt casualties
Jl - ( : - -J-'fi: - ! . ...
in the army
'e. it kanded
in; Cuba
irwarded
three weeks ag
has ibwn forwarded
to- Washington.
It shows an aggrei
! t . .11 i 1 - . . 1 ; -
gate of'l.Kli offi
.ers and men killed,
wounded and rjiissi
he killed !hum
ber ,246, of whom
11 J wiere officers!
t:
wounded l.Siil,1
of
9S' are. off Jeers
and : missing 84, i inclu
ng no off jeers.
Of the w6unddd; only
have dijed.
Colonel Poptj, "the s
eon in' -thirl,
.says this is a reiharkabl
small! n'urn-
:l I -H ! ; f
I ber of fatalities, bonsi
g the large
' : : ' "it ' ul
number of wounded
? field, hos
pitals there have bee
rnai kably.
i . '. i
small number
of, septjic ; woknd
and
but two cases pf gangrene h
deveJj-
oped, one of which rdsulted
ftally
Eben Brewer;, who w
as in chiy-'ge of
the"; postoffice
an airs
in: Cuba:and
whose headTuarters w
ere at 1 Sib
died on Thurstiay night; after
. . ... t . i . 1
illpess. u
THE qOMISSIOfEKS "MEET
At General Wheeler's Headquarter
Before Santiago de Cuba, July 13, l)
a. m!.. viarKinerston. Ja.. Julv !l6.
i'.i- .1. i: : - - 1 " r t : . T- y"--"-F
a. ,m. Thi preliminary basis f,or' the
capitulatlcn of the Spanish 'forces ir
eastern uiDa was agreed! to arid sign
ed; under a picturesque cleba triee,fthalf
way between '.the! linejs; 'shortly; after
mijdnrght Ouf"j ; commissioned Iw-ere
invited to enter the cr-v hvithrwe! rent
: . . .-. I . : :'! ft ' ' 'Hi i. '
resenting;i uenerai: Toral, but the jinvi
tation" was declined I and the confer-
enbe was held underj i the ! spreading
cieba, just such; a tree as that j under
which Oolurribus assisted at the icelej
bratiori of -mass 'on jhis I first landing
in jCuba, pear HavanaL i j 1 j 1 L iv
HITCHES BY, THE jSPANrARpS.
1 1 At the "very ! outset !, hitch occurred,
owing tq a misunderstanding of what
was; saidi atXhe personal: interview
between! Generals Shafterj and' General
Topal at noon. ; At that jtimf mr' in
terpreter, I translating the "language
of. ! General Toral; had given General
Shafter, Miles and Wfheeleri distihctiy
to understand that ' Cjaptaini ; General
Blanco had consented I that! the om-
mission sihoukl have plenary powers
to negotiate, the 'item s ' of iiurrende'rj
such terms as they a? reed upon to Be
birjding upon both parties. Something
was j said ,a.bout' aj notification to- thp
Madrid goyemmerijt,' b it General Shaf
ter! insisted that the Irapitulation had
been actually 1 agreed to anil that no
further consent of the Madrid govern
menU waSj required- i--j i:'' !-t-'-i- '-
IDEA OF- SURRENDER COMBAT 4
'.When the commissioners met -short -j
ly after 2 , o'clock in the afternoon,'
those; in behalf of iGeneral "toral i (Gen-f
eral Escario, Lieutenant Cdlonelv For4
tan j and ; I Robert jMason, : the British!
vice-consul), combatted ' alt oncei the
idea-thatjthe capiltuiation had inlfact
actually taken' pls.ee. 1 The consent of
Madrid, 'they .insisted, was still necn
essary; but at the same
claimed strongly! that; it
time they
would; i. be
forthcoming; as Captain G
co had authorized it an
neral: Blan-i
the j' home!
government - would!- do(
the same, Gen-
eral Toral, 1 who was
ent- and who, In fact,
personally pres
directed the ne-1
"gotiationsi on his pwri behalf, 1 said he
had ! never been overruled by the pap-
tam general-,; still, he added; until Mad
nd had sanctioned it, Santiago I had
not capitulated. i . 1 ! j
i All this ,was extremely unSatlsfac
tory to our - commissidnerB, ! whoi clung
tenaciously-; to the j understanding that
General . Shafter had
in , the day. -.1 ; . '
received earlier
Finally, l with the question of wheth
er of not! the Spanish forces had ac
tually surrendered I still openj the riom-
missioners proceeded to f the 1 consider-
! 1 Jthe articiIes.
i Captain! Miley had drawn up thirj
teen, articles of a generlal; nature and
these were submitted ioj General i Tpral
personallyji-kHei made aiBtrong appeal
that the word "capitulation" be ijised
insteadof'. the'; harsher ( term "surren
der," and '.that his! army be allowed
to march J out, ithej offcters with their
side arms and th men with- their
small armsi i He 'said the; arms cjuld
afterward be sent to Bpaln, ' either on
'he same !i ships wfithjl the troopsjor
some other .shtps. I Qenerai Toral
fsirther remarked i that pe expected, Our
commissioners as: representatives of a
brave ' and ehivalrc ius ' people, wuld
not, seek ito hum! iate his 'army! or
make; it appear that hfe was vanquish
ed. , As brave n rrven, his soldiers desired
to go home with honor They had sim
ply yielded; to superior force and they
would prefer? dying Ito 'going home
without their honor. ".! 1h : : "p- . ' r .
"Our commissioners could , not resist
this appeal, bit they (said- it lay i be
yond the terms laiti downrbyUr gov
ernment and", they I could only recom
mend the! matter to J Washington, j 1
! At 4 d' clock General Toral returned
to the cityj td consult! with General
Linares, who hai
d been erroneously re
ported dead. i -' .
GENERAL WHEELEB'S FIRMN
:ss
General Toral and the Spanish com-
Vney, 1
VI
Kf III
of: the Gasua $es of; the : Army
Santiii lo.'
: ; !'
Gcnl.WhccIcr s Firm. I
iennsjfy Keiuctantiy' , , 1
"SurrSiiiir.",
! , : . j : . ! "1- f ,
sayingrit'y d'lsir'iMj a ' furthent
change; tthe phraseology of Tthe sur-.
ticlesi, fi sugsesled a : prist ponema.-nd i
of th ,5VPot iations until m,ornfnKi
This G v'yal Wheeler firmly d.iclinedl
Thert a recess as taket untllt
9.S o ICk. The 'commissionofs rr
turned" 3jt Mhaf hour and the fcrtlcWsJ
were kin gone' oven 'in detallf Vkrl'i
ous iChj is of; verbiage, which tend'!
ed, on" 5o soften;-the, sound rof ;the
terms l 'hout afTectlng' the: sehs, wore
propysf iby the 1 t?ianiards at'j-iour
comiht ciners accf ptd . prat tivully all
f:them : - j ;-, r SV: :
TEST? Tljil SPANIARD S GOOD
:rv " I ::iTH.'iu
ShuH hi afttV f midnight, lC:ciivral
Whiff Ii axiggested ,that the goJ-flth
of thi' ln'isltiicornmisFiuntirs be test
ed. -A utW articles ftw re-rvud dntl
a h trifi'issioneri in turn was asketl
if thej j5re satisfactory- Wbn they,
replied ,4: th" affirmative, l Gtyneraf
Wheels 5 1 asked i them to affix ; their.
: signat .;-. This 'they appeared! re
luctanr,Vrt do, but ;theycoUld not well
refuse ,VVhen all had signed., the ctma-
- missing ;?rs separated,! to meet again
at 9:S(X.--'clock in the morningi ; i i
The, jesenf j, municipal i autlvJrltles
are tol, 'n,tinuo in' control of the eityj
until v . 4 hpanisn troops are cmbark-
ed, gi Jbpanlsh troops ,fronii ether.
oints 3" o tuf embarked at the near
est po
Refu V-S are 'to re
himes B'tt'not until t
turn to! their
he sanction oC
r.oelved. and the same an
. ... .V. .1 L
removal of the obstruc-
thi(Vv mouth of tbe harbor
H I this,
, however, Miss
Claral
the) Red
Cross I Society J
piles, are to be allowed
to en
"Aty over the1 line of the Jur-
srofld
v1 t--T"
whirh
-was
cut is
to. be
to be
, , f J"ay .' N o . C u ba
sfAenter the city.
n-s ire
X;
1
1
P1HS. t i-
fionsj i
fends
jiarixm n
with'sl
ter thi
atrua, 1
repair?
allowed
. All i
Artillery ( and the batteries r
at the
intact
arbor entrance are tn be left
v ttre vn potam possession
jlinboat in tlv harbor, f
of the 1
The
Sibone Sfbuti wVch were not brought
up,: ara o ?be seyit bac k on board tho
transpq 'immediately. ' - ' '
The iditjor iolL Santiago is said to
be dreq '. ul, with filthand stehch ev
ervwho'V. Th-prp -',mtn.,K i o;.imaM
among ft ; Spanish Rldlers. due to bid
and
inf
1:
iTiclent fwofl and i thire .ftr
manvl 3,'
iow( fever caVs inhthjr hospU
tals.
f
' :- ! (' :
Wla. jfrur baTUes aWinst dioRw
hy aq.? promptly. One atinute
Cough t ' pre produces . immediate S re- -suits
, t iem taken 1 early Nit prevent
consumf . Km. -And In later stacr It
rurnisn
prompt relief.
Ii. Bet-
lamy.i
- 1.
Pltlablc Condition of KpaaUh
i . J if ... 1 i
Norfo! ;C, Va., July 16. The hospital
ship So. i arrived at NorfoIkand1
wentjtq .4ie naval hospital at H:20-
o'clock f -
afternoon. CommandseB 1. 1
)ifught fiftv-nine Amertoansf ;
i
Dunlap
.and foi jylseven -Spaniards, i Most: xtLi
the Ami yeans, were; from the marlnesr;
wno 101 -fitj at- Liuantanamo.; Vii j -The.;Sv
5rtfh Prisoners awoke a greafi
deal, of f.'rfuine sorrow and aympathy
they .be H,g;i barefooted, ragged and
their ci :ing. bearing marks of, flre
Some,hj ost a leg, some an arm
some lirii .Zifr about the decks and'fioma
lay as t -11: unto death on their, C6t8ri
motlorrit j'jVith terrible bullet wounds'
in their- allies. The Americans . bore
signs of iirrible suffering, but were la
better cdition than the foe. An Im
mense t; ng, watched the disembark-
ment. A Abngjtbe wounded were Lieu
tenant I -4ral, jot the torpedo boat de
stroyer S'ror,! who jumped overboard
from hisesel and was struck by hexi
propfellpr sosJng a. leg; Captain Concha
comman; !ofi the Infanta Maria, Te
resa,; wo' kilediin the arm: Lleutenan'
I
!
1
I
X
Fijano, UtheiPluton; Dr. Nicholas,, ."j
surgeon . ' the , vizcaya, and.: others ! ; ;;
James firns,' a j fireman on HhV
BrooklynM"l only s man wounded irf
the fight ith Cervera, Is here shot
through, y 4eS. . ; , ; , , ll
Tke Royal .Jto Egbert yxfa bmkSmq mom 6
MOWB. i'rt tMU b0W tt UN
tkki ytmtr tUm my tkr tfM4
: U
fsQlutely Pure
tuvt
NO POWDEH o., mcw vote.
-, - '- - :i :! ;
sr..- Imi i'P' ilf!
fll-
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