BY. AL FAIRBROTHER
SUBSCRIPTION $1.00 A YEAR; SINGLE COPT 5 CENTS
WSH THE WORK
tbori't Throw A Monkey
t; Wrench In Wheels.
E GET a letter from a
very well known citizen
and he asks us to pre
sent his woes to the
state at large; says he
doesn't want his name
used, but he has figures
which are surprising1 in
xegard'to : the amount of school money spent
each year' for what he terms "overhead" ex
penses and. only about one third of all taxes
collectereally go to educating the children.
- But- we are" not going to accommodate the
.gentleman.- .? When we look around and see
tl: 2 frightful and appalling ignorance among
tho whites in North Carolina; when we real
ise that to "organize a system among such peo
and maintain anything like schools, we
..illing' that the lion's share of the money
- - go to perfecting the machinery which
"r.ally take us out of the Slough of Ignor
1 1 put Norjth Carolina among the other
: 3 In the point of education.
modern educational systems are not yet
-:cd, but xt requires a great amount of
v. orkj of personal and individual effort to
' :.::js m motion. There are thousands of
: :c payers, who are "agin" public
s ; thousands who do not want their chil
1 .:catedr and it takes time and it takes
' to overcome this prejudice. If the
sney isbeing: used for high class
"U kinds of experiments ; for any
otelysuggests ahope that
IT IS TO BE A BEAUTY
Irving .Park Commences To
Assume Form.
n. r9
OR scenic beauty, for a land
scape that causes the mem
ory to linger, and for an ideal
home site, we are going to
boldly say, and submit the
goods for inspection, if we
are challenged in our state
ment, that Irving Park is to
be the most attractive suburb in the whole
South. It was our pleasure the other day to
drive through this addition to Greensboro's
residential section and our eyes were opened.
Of course the many beautiful homes sur
sounding the country club give one a better
idea of what is to follow in Irving Park. The
location is ideal and what has not been done
by the sport "of nature will be completed by
the hand of man.
In this tract of land are four hundred acres
and it looks like each lot is an ideal building
site. Already the company has expended over
$85,000 in improvements in the best possible
streets and sidewalks in putting the tele
phone wires under ground; in sewers in all
the things necessary to make the surround
ings complete. The beautiful driveways; the
original- forests the "system" all appeal to
the eye and all say that the promoters of this
new residential section are lavish in what they
are doing lavish not to extravagance, but de
termined to have everything- up to the last
minute in landscape architecture and in mod
ern conveniences.
Irving Park will indeed be a thing of beauty,
and the man who gets a home out' there will
have aoy forever. The plans for the massive
archeand approaches to this ' ' V -tion
sx3"" ' '
SATURDAY JULY 31, 1915.
MA Y BE CANDIDATE
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I
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GO WHEREVER you will and you hear
it said that there is a chance for seeing
the Hon. Carl Duncan nominated by the re
publicans of North Carolina for Governor.
Mr. Duncan could run under his real name.
He can go before the people of North Caro
lina as a Banker ; as a railway President
denying nothing and telling the people that
he really is a representative of Big Business
of Commerce of Progress. '
Sudh a man five years ago when democratic
political spell binders were crying crucify all
such Constructionists and attempting: to push
the Destructionists to. the fore front as office
holders would have stood no more show tTr-ri it
is said auace curtain would --- ;., t1 .
vate c.r
. If
' 1 or'-.
ON SALS AT THE MEWS STANDS AND ON TRAINS
GERMANY GOES ON
And Puts The Ships Under
The Sea.
HE sinking of the American
steamer, Leelanaw, by a German
submarine in the North Sea on
July 2$, just after Berlin had re
ceived the last "note" from Presi
dent Wilson, caused many of the
afternoon, papers' to lose their
heads on their shoulders and dis
play their heads in their newspapers. It was
thought for a minute that Germany was defy
ing the United States, and that relations be
tween the two countries were severed.
But bcause the submarine gave the crew of
the American steamer time to gather its be
longings; waited for the men to get into their
boats did all that had been demanded, the
tension was soon off, and it looked on second
sight, as though Germany had demonstrated
that it was possible for sumbarines to take
time and not wantonly ram a ship.
And it brings out another point, and that is
that the American Captain can very easily be
to blame. If he refuses .to stop when the
submarine halts him; if he tries to run away
and thinks he can beat the submarine then
the German undersea craft will shoot a hole
through him and we will not be justified in
saying anything about it.
The Germans are trying to defend them
selves ; attempting self preservation, and if our
fierce desire for the dollars gets us into an ex
pensive war or severs pleasant rdat; fher-4;o-
tore cx!?tir:'r, v.'e r.iu - : ;'
r - - :. There"
' :i, and ti.-.
IS HEN ON NFST
Or Is It Simply A Na
tural Result.
MAN needn't be blind
to see that Uncle Sam is
convinced that there
must be "preparedness,"
and the dispatches from
Washington indicate
that all hands are going
to get readv for any
thing that might happen. It is said that this
week or early next the President and his cab
inet will meet and discuss the question of
building thirty to fifty new submarines; that
several battleships and cruisers and four
dreadnaughts and hundreds of air ships will
be called for, and most significant is the state
ment that there will be a scheme submitted
for the federalization of the militia and mili
tary reserves; that the army will be increased
to a half million, and the recommendation for
the provision of a force for instant service.
Forts are beinc reinfnrrr1 in A oil -,1
the line there is a color of war foithe situa-
tion. .Not that anything particular, has hap-"
pened but when it is understood how ".quick-
lv some of the other ''N tirtn h a - .lin "-;
from the fields of peace into ' the-.theatre of
1 .1 - f '
war, au tnese aispatcnes -.svest t U
iam; realizes, that Conqrc
anv r--
:nd that tu
...
V e want to see
duw ratlines. "
morC school' tax levied.-
We .warit to live; to see at least five thousand
.more school houses in the State. We want to
.see the priyate institutions of learning cpowd-
4jd each year, and finally we want to see North
Carolina take the place she can take, and
which she - deserves. As it is now we go
away from home and we commence to boast
that North Carolina has more , pure blood in
it than any other state; that foreigners have
never over-run our commonwealth and
while the listener says that is true yet in il
" literacy you stand almost at the head of the
-class. And then we say nothing. Education
is the one essential thing in the world's bat
tle. And if our present system isn't exactly
as it should be, it is better than it was; it is
growing better all the time and we want to
boost these educators, and therefore cannot
print any letter written by a knocker who
only wants to knock away at glittering gener--alities.
Hearsay evidence should never be
written. ; ;
But "Time Is Money."
The Richmond Times-Dispatch has found a
way .to reduce the high cost of living as it
views jt but it makes a terrible mistake. It
,says : . :
"If youwant to reduce the high cost of liv-
ing find out what the cheapest market is. All
enterprising dealers make their best offerings
known in the newspapers.
"Don't do your marketing or shopping in a
haphazard fashion, running into the first
.store and buying the first thing offered. Make
an effort to find out if any competitor is sell
ing it cheaper: The ideal way to run a family
:is to buy in the cheapest market, whether it be
provisions, clothing or household' furnishings.
"The family that watches the markets
-should be able to reduce its living cost from
10 to 25 per cent."
That looks pretty good on paper. But with
.Mary, Jane and Sue type-writing it for a liv
ing; with Jeems Henry clerkiiig in a store and
must be Johnny on the Spot at a certain hour ;
with the good wife busy bossing a slip-shod
minion in the kitchiri and father arguing as to
whether or not Harry Thaw is insane, how, in
the name of smoked hams and sweet potatoes,
are you going to get around to all the places
which dispense things to eat and wear. What
good is the telephone if you are going to take
a half day off each morning to gp rubber-neck-"
ing for bargains in the different markets. If
you hire, a man or a worhan to do this chore it
will cost you more than the 10 to 25 per cent
mentioned as saved and thus again the. ulti
mate consumer falls back in the Gulch of Des
pair takes what . he gets and pays what is
asked. The cost of high living came in with
the air ships and altitude is the theme!
o
j Deep, Gloom
Because of the fearful catastrophe in Chi
cago, where a thousand people lost their lives
in the Chicago river, the dispatchs said the
"base ball gameswere called off for two days.
"It takes deep gloom to stop a base ball game
so. we take it Chicago sincerely mourned. - ,
VdcJartUti'taste;. of all beholders;. 'TT.
The Meat Of It
In discussing the American note, Theodore
Wolff, editor of the Tageblatt, one of the mo,s1
intelligent of German newspapers, makes thi
remark, and we see in it the whole situation:
"We have urgent desire to have the rules of
humanity observed so far as possible and to
use all means to rescue and give protectfon to
sea travelers, but there must be a practical
means to this" humane purpose. It is not hu
mane, instead, it is a misuse of this noble
word, when it -is exacted that protection of
life must serve as protection for an enemy
attack for trade in ammunition."
There is no neutral ground left when one
says that it is proper to fill a ship with bul
lets and powder and start it across the sea
to be used to kill Germans, and in order to in
sure it safe landing allow a few Americans to
stand guard over it. Germany, with her sub
marines has an undoubted moral right to halt
that ship and sink it, if it is loaded with con
traband of war.
It is getting on the grass. It is attempting
to do something that should not be done, and
the man who calmly looks the question in the
face must admit that a country is not neutral
that encourages the shipment of arms- to one
nation and denies the shipment of another.
While we do not deny to Germany our cotton
the English embargo is such that it is impos
sible for Germany to get anything from us, so
we are in fact denying it succor while we un
dertake to assist ttee allies. That may be legal
ly right but it is not neutrality. The Tage
blatt certainly has its side of this question.
However it hopes to see a peaceable solution
of the problem.
- Didn't Like It.
The German newspapers didn't - like ; the
American note. They all wrote long stories,
and the most of them concluded that America
was "agin" Germany. The government, how
ever, is said to see several places to explain its
conduct, and the chances are we will, get by
all right. But when some fool German com
mander loses his head and shoots an American
then Uncle Sam must act. That is the worst
part of it. Some fellow who might go bug
house, like Holt, for instance, and then a
nation would be, involved in- war. However,
the hope of all is that things will right themselves.
Home Coming Week.
Many towns in North Carolina have Home
Coming Weeksand as usual, Concord is first
in the game this year. The home coming
week is popular; it brings the old residents
back for a pleasant visit, and the merchants
generally put on enough attractions to bring
in the country folk. Home coming week is
all right.
yr,.. 0 ' :-;'v
It is certainly a delightful philosophy when
a man can make himself believe that he should
.run for office and live off the people. ry .
.x.,t..e; 'procsiOiia. .t v.. , womiuti'.'jn.-.aiid
fixing'thfeslte j-corAig ill and rewardlrig'men
who have nevefassistedn the commercial de
velopment and transformation of North Caro
lina. ' ', .
The business man has been ignored." The
professional politician has taken all in sight
by pre-emption. But his day is numbered if
he insists on riding in the chariot. The re
publicans, if they' nominate a man like Dun
can, and the democrats put up a lawyer-politician
for Governor, will have a walk over.
This is the hand writing on the wall. Will
the democrats take heed?
One Word Often Fatal.
That the fly spreads more disease than any
other agency is admitted to be a' scientific
fact. That the people could exterminate the
fly, if the people would only do so, is another
fact that cannot be contradicted. If every
man, woman and child could be Jmpressed
with the patriotic duty to kill all the flies pos
sible there would be no flies.
But when we commenced our warfare on
this disease-carrying pest we started out with a
slogan to "Swat the fly." In a great measure
that made it a joke. Had our slogan been
"Death to the fly " or, "Kill the fly" then
there would have been the serious aspect, and
determined people would have killed it.
That one word "swat" which lexicograph
ers have never defined as meaning death has
caused much delay in a work in which we
all should be engaged. Were we to be visited
by frogs as in the olden days or were there
to suddenly appear a thousand lions in the
vicinity every man would be up and in arms,
and the frogs or the lions would be extermin
ated. Men would be ordered out to kill them,
and refusal would be a serious matter. But
we just say in a manner that appears jocular,
"Swat the fly" and it is not taken seriously.
But it is a serious matter, and it is the duty of
every person to Kill the fly because it
spreads more disease than anything else.
o
Out Of Business. .
A Boston grafter named Rand, who for
many years has been selling what he calls
"lucky stones' to people who like the mystic
has been denied the use of the mails. It is
said he bought the stones at a few cents each,
and, sold therm at good prices. His business
was running along at the rate of about $50,000
a year. The authorities claim he has taken
something like about $300,000 from the silly
people who think a "conjure" doctor can re
move a wart from the flesh by one fierce look
at it. : - . -
V- O ;
Hope They Will Come.
It is hoped that all the men throughout the
state invited to the dinner to be given in
honor of Secretary McAdod, in this city Aur
gust 4th, will make it a point to attend. The
Secretary of the Treasury will have a message
for all - the State, and each town should be
represented. A thousand invitations have
been sent, and the hope js the response will
be general.
Ene
Uuitcd. btates'is --eroineKto a
come down from that position. - We do notv-
why England should longer attempt to hog
the gamei But suppose we could get into the
Old World with our, goods could 'we really
do. much more than we. are nu.v doing?
The figures of our export business for the
last year ending June 30, are very surprising.
They show that we exported nearly three bil
lion dollars worth of goods that our exports
were four hundred and four millions more
than the previous year when there was no
war. Our imports were naturally shy, but
even with conditions existing which suggested
nothing doing in that line we imported over
one billion and a half dollars' worth of goods,
and this only made us short a little over two
hundred millions.
Now what would we do if England would
get out of the way and let cotton go to Ger
many; if the submarine warfare by Germany
were to cease and our ships had plenty of sea
room, and no hindrance?
What would the people of America do
why, they would be paying more for the
things they consumed, and the Old World
would take about all we have in the way of
manufactured articles. The figures of our ex
ports reaching almost three billion dollars in
a year, are figures that are astounding. Why
should any of us talk or feel hard times
with such a foreign business as that with
factories working day and night and orders
coming in so rapidly that factories which
have been closed for years are opening up
with a double shift of men. It is really a mys
tery. It looks, indeed, as though this coun
try should be on Easy Street. But the man
with the million the man who does things,
will tell you that the tariff is what rubs the
wheels.
. o .
Are You Doing Your Duty?
Trade at home because it is your patrioic
duty. Do not be deceived by mail order cir
culars. Your home merchant deserves your
support, and you help yourself when you help
him.
Guilford county sends too much money to
the North and West. Trade at home and
you will find yourself better off at the end of
each year. And you have helped your neigh
bor. , -o ' .
Better For Gardner.
With John A. McRae announcing that he
will hot allow his name to go before the con
vention for Attorney General, makes the
road clearer for Max Gardner who seems to
have a large following. Mr. Gardner especial
ly appeals to the young man in politics, and
the young men are said to be for him. Well,
if the boys get busy they can generally do
more than the gray beards.
--o
The Soft Voice.
Mr. Bryan says the man who carries a big
-.v-"- ' ,-
'.servative to
wto.tne support ot tne .f resident 11
come. v - - .
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with a big stick generally wants to fight; is
often a bully and if not a bully uses that
word a great deal.- .
: A Boy Preacher.
A seven year old -boy preacher, from Or
lando, Rorida, has been entertaining the p eo
ple of Hendersonville, and in one night sixteen
nersons Joined the rhnrrh TTi fatVipr wfir ic
KT J - " I
tour years ot age; preached a sermon on God.
Is Love before he could read or even knew his
letters.
The little fellow wears knee breeches, an1
gives out a sermon that holds, the gray beards .
to the end. This is a remarkable case, but
perhaps suggests pre-natal influence. - His
father being a minister it is possible that the
son will be a wonderful preacher. These
things happen, and suggest the possibilities of
a race of people when we learn what is yet in
the dark.
o - rli?
The Moonlight Schools.
From all the evidence floating in the moon
light schools in North Carolina are doing a
great deal of good. Old gray beards who could
neither read nor write have become enthusi
astic and after a few lessons take on to the al
phabet just like a duck takes to water.
. The time is ripe for an educational qualifica
tion for the voter. The colored mam is sending
his children to school, and the white man has
forgotten his duty in many instances. An edu
cation qualification would inspire all parents
to see that their children had education and
it might suggest to illiterate parents that there
was hope for them. And the moonlight school
would solve the problem.
o : : '
" Nine Million. v
Up to last Monday nine million admissions
to the Exposition at San Francisco had been
recorded. Just how many million it will take
to make the show a financial success we do
not know. It is gratifying to record the fact
that more people are attending than were
there in the Spring, and it is thought the Fall
months will bring the average attendance up
to the dividend paying mark. ' '
o
The Daily Star.
We receive the Lexington Daily Star, which
claims to be "Lexington's fastest growing
newspaper." It is a neat four column folio,
filled with town news and a goodly sprinkling
of advertisements. Lexington has plenty of
push and progress the Star will doubtless be
a winner.
O 1
Kept His Head.
.The Captain of 'the submarine boat that
knocked out the American shipping vessel in
the North Sea last Monday, had his bearings
stick losess his soft voice. True. The manJ all right. He waited for the crew to change
shirts, pack its belongings, then he sunk the
ship. The ship was willfully carrying contra
band of. war, and should have been sunk,.