$1.00 A TEAR, SINGLE CPY 5 CENTS SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 13, 1915. OX SALE AT THE NEWS STANDS AND ON TRAINS ESTABLISHED MAY, igoa. OLD QUESTION UP NEW COUNTY TALK AT ELEVEN TO ONE CASPER HEARD FROM DEFIES SIR JOHN BY AL FAIRBROTHER Grit Wh at Are Necessities On Sabbath Day. ANY men of many minds fill the benches on the courts just the same as they fill the-chairs, at the corner grocery. One judge holds something is law and another judge says, it isn't. In our North Carolina Su preme court we always "find, or most always find dissenting opinions, and the learned 'judge who doesn't agree with the majority hands down what he thinks and it reads good to the layman. So in the Supreme Court of the United States often the judges fail to agree, and of course a majority decides. . Out in Oregon the other day a judge of the court, pretty high up decided the Sunday clos ing in a rather - unique fashion. There had been, for many years a law on the books for bidding the sale of certain articles on the Lord's Day. Other things were allowed to be sold and other kinds of business were op crated, but because a grocer wanted to sell .groceries to people who wanted groceries and claimed they were necessary in their business, ; The case went to the! court and the court held that if the law allowed any one article to; ;he sold all articles commonly used could be oldj and that otherwise it would be religious; discrimination and religious discrimination was unlawful. , . - In- other- words as the ' world progresses we think street, cars are necessary. Because "we cr Sunday -of course it is proper to ruxi' the nrr'Te. : Because someof us want oiir ;shoes sist tue shoe shine parlor is a "necessity. ;v - 7 Arid mv worthies, what 'wmilfl n 'mnri rf -n" necessity than a pair of breecherloons provide eda bull dog had caught you by the bosom of your only pair and rendered them useless by a large and widening gap. But if you want a pair of breeches and a clothing store were to open out ana commence selling them gracious, me, it "would not do. In California all the grocery stores and half the dry goods stores run on Sunday just a habit and a custom, and no kick is coming. As a general rule Sunday observance is a good thing, and where to draw the line has puzzled philosophers of all" ages. The Oregon decision is something new. Have You Met Him? Have you ever met Mr. Itsnoneofmybusi tiess? He comes to you in a confidential sort of way a gum shoe movement, so to speak, and he takes you off to one side, and he tells you in a low and tearful tone of voice: "Now of course it is none of my business, but I heard So and So, naming the person, say something about you, and then relates it, and of course I thought you would be glad to know it." And of course you immediately get on your iighting clothes; you feel badly because of the information received. You believe it, and maybe it is so but why should a man or wo man burden you with such unpleasant things? In this old ragged sleeved world we have enough to contend with that we see or hear ourselves, without Mr. Itsnoneofmybusiness coming in to tell you what he has heard. It is seldom a friend comes and says: "Old man I heard So and So saying some mighty nice things about you. He forgets that but if he hears something that will make you feel un pleasant and angry all day he hastens to im part' his information and the question is: What good has he done? ;:- a -,'.v Positively To Close. The Panama Exposition at San Francisco positively closes on December 4. The man who wants to see the show must be there be fore that time. President Moore has written - a letter and says that the rumors it would continue are not true that December 4th is the last day. Pity that that pile of buildings must de destroyed. The figures will show the crowds were immense, but stock holders will not retire from business on account of dividends. . ' y o Governor Slaton. ' Atlanta sends out word that ex-Governor Slaton is in that city attending to his law business; that he walks the streets ind no violence has been offered him. Good enough. Maybe the Marietta band of brigands is or ganizing." Gone. The fly-swatter is out of a job. A few sad eyed and weak flies are seen looking out across the river, but they are all in. The swat ter didn't get 'em all this summer but hecan resume . operations in May. . d rv 1 1 fkr tU l High Point Wants To Be A County Seat. T SEEMS that something new must be dug up for High Point to hang her scalping knife on, if she wants the new county. Because she , couldn't get just the proper kind of road work; road work that seemed to her the only thine she im- mediately met and resoluted about a new county. The High Point court house was seen in the air; the increased taxes that such a move meant were as nothing to the indignant citizens but presto ! the Board of County Commissioners met and ordered that road work, just such as High Point wanted should proceed. Accordingly the blue prints for the new court house for the new county have been put away ; the excuse to rebell or to secede has vanished, and there is now nothing left but the matter of state rights. We have always contended that if High Point wanted to "leave the union;" if she wanted to secede, she had the undoubted right. We have always doubted her wisdom in wanting to do such a thing but unques tionably she has the right. But the cooler heads will think long before they vote for a new county. It means a useless expense and it doesn't mean anything in fact. To be the big sister of Greensboro H a much more de sirable rating than to be the little county of Aycock or something like that-f with an in creased burden of taxation. Perhaps with the road building as she wants it,'High Point will now' subside from, her belligerent attitude,?' V . . Taft Warns The Public ' , .-- .,-... :?"-V-- -"'.-J Ex-President . Taf viewing"' the" ' worft fof ' "The theory that by treating criminals as ifT. they had no criminal tendencies you can elim inate them is one that may work in some cases, but the exceptions will be so many as to make the policy ultimately ridiculous and worse than ridiculous most harmful." This may be true, and doubtless is true, but the reformer is only reforming because there is not enough leniency shown the convicted man. The real criminal the fellow diseased, or, who is naturally a criminal because he can't help it, must not be given too much freedom and he needs but little sympathy. The trouble with us is, however, that we do not differentiate between the born criminal and the unhappy creature of untoward cir cumstances. The man who lives a decent life ; who is clean and upright for forty years and who falls because of high pressure of one sort pr another, should never be treated in the same manner that we treat the low-browed murderer but slightly removed from the chimp anzee. But we find him guilty and huddle them all together. The sensitive man ; the man who was once useful to Society, and who can again be useful if given a chance, should not be classed with the professional criminal nor should he be treated with the same se verity. ". --v- So it is with the woman who errs. There are doubtless women bent on going to hell and nothing will stop them. They become pro fessionals brazen and defiant but there are Other women who make a fatal error but one misstep, and, if apprehended, thv are cast down in the same dirty gutter with the pro fessional drab who scoffs at God and defies man. The erring one should be given all the sympathy that an austere world can muster. She should be given a helping hand. Be cause we need money for other things, than maintaining two prisons; to have the select and the elect we have made it a custom to throw all prisoners together ; to regard them as scrap and let the world regard them as vicious and depraved. All prisoners are not of that type. Big men and honest men and good men have fallen. Not because it was their choice or their expectation but they got mixed up in something and made the fatal error of taking things belonging to an other, or passion blinded them and they took a brother's life. Those kind of men those unfortunates, should have better treatment than the hardened self-willed murderer or thief the professional who has it in his heart to kill and steal. ' Just how we could ever regulate this no man has been able to say. Hundreds of re formers have appeared. Hundreds of theories have proved worthless but there will some time come a day when the criminal classes will be properly separated when the man who can yet be useful to Society will be reclaimed. But so long as we dump them all in a com mon heap ; so long as Society refuses to recogflize its own receipted bill and keeps on insisting that a man is "an ex-convict" just that long we are not doing it right. Ex-President Taft is doubtless right in what he says but the fact still remains that inside the penitentiary are better men thart" many on the outside and those with good hearts and good blood-should be saved. J 1 J 5 ."r- .-, N THE Atlanta Journal of Sunday we read a story concerning our friend Mr. S. C. Dobbs, of Atlanta, that really did us good. Mr. Dobbs is the sales manager of the Coca Cola company, and his duties take him all over the United States and his hours of work are sometimes eighteen a day. Naturally he understands that continued hard work, with out recreation means the wearing out of ma chinery, so he plans each year to take a trip. Not to pack three or four trunks with fine clothes and go to some fashionable resort but to get away and beyond what we term the "busy haunts of men." . This year he hiked to ,the Rocky Moun tains. , He went in the vicinity of the Yellow stone Parkr-weivt' out in6 the wild waste of mountains "and snow and': pines-f-out ; where tere is; -dzone and' where'-Nature, hasn't "been make their homes in the mQuntainTa&tnecs. .Ir. Dobbs took horses and guides and guns and threw himself into this "happy hunting ground" for just one month wanted it understood that unless sickness at home or something terrible should happen he was not to receive a letter or a telegranT; wanted nothing to interfere with the pleasure he had planned and the pleasure he realized. He says that after finishing his hunt, camp ing out and sleeping in sacks on pine tips on top of two feet of snow; after killing deer and shooting at bear; after getting lost in a bliz zard and fighting six hours to get back, to camp, he drank in enough of Nature's Com pound to give him an additional five year lease on life and enough energy to run him on high speed for anothek year. . It is Mr.Dobb's philosophy that if the busy man ; the hard-worked man ; the man who must needs get close to brain fag and that tired feeling will simply take one month off out of twelve for rest and recreation out in the wilds and beyond all business cares, that he will not only live longer but will enjoy liv ing more fully and in the eleven months will do more work than he will do in twenty-four without this rest. The Journal gives some pictures of : the re sult of the hunt trophies in big deer head and other evidences that Dobb's hand was steady when he got his bead on his forest friends. Happy is the man who sees it as Dobbs sees it who gets out into the open and takes on enough genuine fuel to feed the engine eleven months out of the twelve. ' o - Where Will We Get It? If we put over the billion dollar prepared ness programme where will we get the money to pay the bills in this delightful free trade afternoon? We already have a war tax in times of peace. .: . :. We already have an income tax which is infamous. We all have to stick stamps on telegrams and notes when we give 'em and how, by all the horned toads of eafth are we to raise the billion, unless we put on a tariff tax which would make both Dingley and McKinley rise from their graves and in excited voices ex claim:. "What's that?" ' . Any business man will tell you that if you make an appropriation for a billion dollars expenditure there must be devised some, ways and means to secure the money. o : Frederick Ward. Mr. Frederick Ward, one of the old school of actors, was in Greensboro this week and delivered a lecture to the Normal girls. Mr. Ward is one of the few remaining tragedians who charmed audiences thirty and forty years ago. He is worth while as a lecturer and al ways pleases his audiences. Wonder why. and. where the .next National Exposition will be held? It looks like Qaude Kitchin isn't going to be alone, by a long procession. - He Seems To Be Enjoying Prison Life. HE average man adjusts himself gets down to his environment, no matter much what it is, in short order. If it is on the plains where you can't see the end of the world you are still crowded or if you happen to be confined in a cell you can make yourself believe you have plenty of room, and that surroundings are most pleasant. John L. Casper, let us call him Colonel John L. Cas; per, now doing nine years in the Federal pris on at Leavenworth for defrauding the gov ernment in the whiskey business, thus booms his "home town" in the Winston Journal: "I don't see anything wrong with the Leav enworth prison except being locked in a cell from 6.30 to 1 a. m. This is a city within it self. By that, it is meant that the prisoners make practically everything that they use. "This is a clean place and just as up-to-date as some of the hotels. The dining-room is superb, and music is dispensed by large United States band during meal hours. The rations are first-class, and cause a man to put on weight. I think regulations in the way of sleeping and eating will make me feel young er at the expiration of my time. "We have a half holiday each Sunday, and motion pictures half a day during each week. We have a large library. Dental and medical services as well as spectacles are free here. There are no striped clothes. The ordinary laborers wear blue overalls. I am a clerk in the clothing store and am classed as an of fice man. All office men wear blue pin-striped jackets, and have all privileges accorded a first-class prisoner. There are 12 men, in our department, all nice fellows . . - : '.-.VWe only .work about-half the time except ri.,r:r,rr . 'ri.ih irhen a'lot of prisonerF come' it. . ..ci ..it ttrvc-n cccrsjzriTt v. f . .. shaves when-needed. I expect to doiithful work sb that in the course of 30 dayyl can get out of a cell and have a bed in oy of the dormitories where I will have a dozen fellows as. company. S. L. Williams is my cell-mate, and he has a clerical job in the record clerk's office. It is a good place. "I am only allowed to write every fifteen days, and receive visits from relatives and friends every fourteen days. But never on Sunday. Can see lawyers any time. No pa pers or magazines will be delivered at all un less sent by the publishers themselves. I am allowed to purchase here any kind of tobacco but none can be sent by mail. All letters are delivered after being read and resealed by the mail clerk on duty in the prison postoffice. Postal cards to reach me must be addressed in care of postoffice box No. 7, Leavenworth; Kan." " 0 Hard Lines. Hard lines befall the blind tiger man, and sometimes the authorities go beyond the speed limit as we view it. The other day in Danville a man named Albright was arrest ed for selling likker. The case came on and the evidence was not sufficient to prove the case. The man was set free. But another warrant was at once issued charging him with being suspected of selling likker. The Bee tells the story in this way: Albright was. bowever. re-arrested after belngr freed of the "selling charge and faced a warrant of being sus pected of Belling whiskey and in default of $100 security, he went to jail for thirty days. Now that is going too swift. The man was found not guilty and then thrown in jail, be cause he couldn't give a bond of $100 he was deprived of his liberty. Is that right? We can go down town, according to a law like that, and throw a hundred men in jail if we 'want to swear we suspect them of selling likker. The man was found not guilty, and that ended the case. This thing of put ting a man in jail because somebody suspects something is not in accord with the principles of this government. o The Tight Wads. The Tight Wad family serves its purpose. It helps out when there are good bonds to buy. It contributes to the big things, and while the Tight Wads have but little social standing and while they are voted common place, Mr. and Mrs. Tightwad fill a place in Nature they are creatures designed for the purpose they serve. o Not Until Next Year. The big new depot isn't going to be built this year but we have the best assurances that next year it will come. And the Great White Way will be along about that time, and also the ten story hotel and well, that's about all you can take care of this evening. . The Readsville Review is standing with Bryan in his platform for Peace. It is against the Preparedness programme. Chicago 's Mayor Will Stand Pat. HE OLD padded, furbish ed, time-worn cry of "Per sonal Liberty" has been Daradinf in Chiratm All O w . - the Swedes and Poles ahd Italians; all the Swiss, Danes and Norwegians; all the men from the old worm wno nave come here to share our prosperity and make the New World their home because they couldn't make it in their own world have been on street parade to the tune of one hundred thousand carrying the gonfalon in Chicago's streets "Personal Liberty," and insisting that the bar rooms be opened on Sunday. And the saloon interests are appealing to Govern or Dunn to convene the legislature in order that "home rule" can be submitted and the Chicago people can say whether or not they want bar rooms to run wide open on Sun day. Dunn may call the legislature, but if he does it means only the hastening death of Sir John Barleycorn in the windy city. The saloons in Chicago are now allowed to run six days in the week, but that does not satisfy the men who claim they lose $400, 006 by closing on Sundays. They want per petual motion at their mills, and this greed is what caused the prohibition sentiment to crystalize so rapidly. Had saloon men been satisnea to run tneir places or Business liKe other men run theirs, the people opposed -to litr-tfpr wniilrl not have harl - trie arcnimprrt agauisi nig sniuuii Liiy iiavc iiau. . saiyvni. man wants to open at daylight; he wants to run all nightf-he wants to desecrate te- Sab bath arl naturally it T : iovccr a 1 arc . .: w. -u personal liberty:, foreigners is not'mtiih of a showing in a.: city the size of ChicagcX The" chances are tht Mayor :Thompson will stand pat, and it is also doubtful whether a special session would give the saloon men what they; want. There would be an election to follow and that might contain a surprise or two. Right Enough. A distiller illicit, of course, was convicted in the Federal Court in Asheville, and it look ed like a year and a day for him. But his wife appeared on the scene carrying a baby in her arms, and she told the court under oath that the reason her husband was at this still where he was caught was because he had gone to get her some whiskey to use as medicine; that he, wasn't guilty of anything wrong and a lot of things that a wife could say to save her hus band from disgrace and prison and of course looking on such a picture as that, and hearing the story from the wife's pleading lips, Judge Boyd let the man go free: Maybe it wasn't just exactly what Draco would have prescribed; maybe it wasn't just what some fish-blooded Judge would have done but the Judge had the right and the power to do as he pleased and Judge Boyd said let'the man go free. - And because he did it the world is bright er in some places and Uncle Sam perhaps has sustained no loss. Of course the Judge gently read the riot act to the prisoner on the subject of illicit stilling, and the chances are that he will never again monkey with the worm. Judge Boyd did exactly right as we view it. Prohibitionists Fight. The prohibition question in Georgia is reaching the acute stage. Both sides have personal encounters and it is all because each patriot has a bill of his own which he is try ing to get through the legislature called for the purpose of making Georgia dry. Georgia has had too many near beer joints and some of the big cities have been running wide open. To make a law to stop the big towns is the chief aim, but it seems uphill work. o ; Making Them Scarce. In one shipment this week were ten thou sand war horses from Pittsburgh going to Europe. The automobile will find more room for itself on account of the war, and the horses will be harder tofind. Wonder how many million war horses have been killed possibly the figures would be astounding. Getting Over It. ; There is now and then a column about that wedding, but the great convulsion the hur-! ricane is over. Those ghastly and sickly pic tures have quit coming, and we presume all is well. , o Look out for the tariff on sugar. It will be restored. If on sugar why not on other things? - '