I HENDERSON- I
“cIKl T 0
CAROLINA. I
nineteenth YEAR
SHILL HITS IN INTEMMTINU. SETTLEMENT
Counter Proposals For
Ending Sino-Jap Fight
A re Offered By Japan
Will Have To Be Assured
That Chinese Will Cease
Menacing And Dis
turbing Acts
NOTE IS HANDED TO
FOREIGN DELEGA l ION
Declaration Says Japan Has
No Objections To Entering
Negotiations Concerning
Halting Hostilities
Tokyo, Feh. I.—(AP)—The Jap
inrsf c<»\rrnmrnt in a note tuuift
rA to the Arterirjui, British and
trench Rmlawadon agreed to
rea.sc hostilities at Shanghai if It
is assured the Chinese will ‘'im
mediately and completely Conor
their menacing and disturbing ac
tivities."
"In slew of the undentrahie
menace of the Chinese In the
past and the gravity of the pre
sent situation." the reply added,
“the government find* It Impos
sible to renounce mobilisation or
preparation* foi hoot!llties entire
ly. The government haa no ob
jections to entering Into a a nego
tiations concerning the separation
of Chinese and Japan ear forcer
and the establishment of a neutral
wne in the Chapel district If nec- i
rssary."
WINTER OLYMPICS ~j
OPEN IN NEW YORK
/
Are Officially Opened By
Governor Franklin D. i
Roosevelt Today
Olympic Stadium. Lake Placid. N.
Y Feb 4 -(AP) -Gov. Franklin D.
Roosevelt, of New York officially
opened the 1932 Olympic games to
331 athletes of 17 nations today.
A-« a lusty brass band blared the
anthems of the foreign lands and a
<*rowd of 5.000 in the open air stands
cheered lustily, the competitors In the
alphabetical order of nations, flags
flying at the head, proudly marched ,
"round the 400 meter ice surface of
the skating track.
STATE COMMITTEE j
CALLED TO CONVENE
Session Will Be Held In Ra
leigh To Decide On Con.
veotion Sile
Ratelgh. Feb 4.—fApt—The Demo
cratic state executive committee will
m *et in Raleigh late this month or
*»rly March to select the date and
meeting place for the state conven
tion which will be held before the
Primary on June 4.
Odus M Mull, of Shelby is chair
man of the State committee. He Is
understood not to have set the date
°r the executive group meeting but
indicated it would be held between
March 1 and 10 here.
Charlotte is understood to be most
avored as the site for the state con
vention.
FREE TRADE COMING
TO END IN BRITAIN
New Import Duties Will Be
come Effective On
March First
Undon. Feh. 4.-. <AP>— Neville
hamberlaln. chancellor of the ex
►duer, today put an end to a hun-
y * ar » of Brltiah free trading by
tha»° U * Ctn ® An the House of Commons
the government proposed to levy
* n P * rc * nl duty on almost the en
eff , r%n * e of 1,, « country’s imports
Effect ,ve March L
Exemptions will include wheat.
com* f,sh of . Brttlsh taking, taw
ihcrn"’ raw * nd te *- Atoo when
•id* .I! an exiaUn * d uty on any ar
article will not be subject
he ten percent tariff.
Hwiiteraim Batbi Btspatrh
’SPrtin ßcSSft
30th Birthday Is
Beinfr Observed By
Lindbergh Today
New York, Feb. 4.—(AP)—This
lr» a day rich In aviation sentiment.
B Col. Charles A. Lindbergh's
noth birthday.
II finds the prince of the sky
ways even more skilled In the
science be loves than and just as
averse to talking about himself.
The agede phrase “business as
usual” applies to him today—as on
previous birthdays—so far as any
one can discover. The world is left
to guess whether there will be a
frosted cake at the Lindbergh Jer
sey home for Charles Augustus, Jr.
now a toddling youngster, to ad
mire.
SISTEROFMEf
AGAIN TAKES STAND
Effort To Fine* “Hidden
Hand * In Trial Os Ed
ward Allen Made
Morristown. Pa.. Feb. 4. < API— An
effort to find a “hidden hand” in the
trial of Edward H. B. Allen, charged
with the murder of Francis Donald
son. failed today when Rose Allen.
18 year old sister of the defendant,
and fiance of the slain man again
took the witness stand.
After a long argument between
counsel she was permitted to take
the stand and tell who employed El
mer A. Schroetier, of Philadelphia,
as her private counsel. She said r.he
had engaged him herself.
Schroeder was near her while she
was on the stand yesterday. Last
week when it became known she had
employed counsel. Schroeder told
newspapermen he had been engaged
to protect her in the event of objec
tionable questions were asked her.
DOCTOR TESTIFIES
IN PHOENIX TRIAL
I
Tells of Statements Made to
Him By Accused Woman
Regarding Murders
Thoenix, Arias., Feb. 4.—(AP) —Dr.
J. D. Mauldin. Maricopa county phy
sician. testified at Winnie Ruth Judd's
murder trial today the accused wo
man told him she did not and could
not have dismembered the body of
one of her victims.
Dr. Muidln testified he “would say
she was sane” on the night of Oc
tober 16 when the state charges she
killed Agnes Anne Lerol and Hedvig
Samuelson. her friends. Mrs. Judd is
on trial for murder of Mrs. Lerio.
When the bodies were found pack
ed as baggage in a Los Angles rail
way station October 19. Miss Samuel
eon's body had been dismembered. “I
said to her." Dr. Mauldin said, de
scribing a visit to her cell, “it seems
a pretty good job, disecting that
body.”
N. C. Legislators
Make Appointment
With Finance Body
Washington, Feh. 4. (AP) —The
two senators and three of the re
presentatives from North Caro
lina made an appointment today
to talk over curtailment of cotton
crops with directors of the re
construction finance corporation.
The representatives who are to
voice the views of North Carolina
are John H. Kerr, A. L. Bulwinkle
and J. Walter Lambeth.
DISCHARGED WORKERS
GIVEN JOBS AGAIN
Raleigh, Feb. 4 (AP) —Two state
employes In the building and
grounds department who were dis
charged last week at the time new
salary scales and work adjust
ments were being made, were rein
stated today to hold their positions
until March L
ONLY DAILY
NEWSPAPER PUBLISHED ]
HENDERSON, N. C., THURSDAY AFTERNOON, FEBRUARY 4,1932
MELLON IS CHOSEN
FOR LONDON OFFICE
TO REPLACE DAWES
Secretary Os Treasury For
Eleven Years Will Go To
Court of St. James
OGDEN L. MILLS TO
GET MELLON S PLACE
Hoover Announces Appoint
ment of Veteran Cabinet
Member Following Confer
ence Held Last Night
Washington. Feh. 4.—(AP)
Ogden 1.. Mil’s, under secretary
rff Ihe treasury, was chosen today
by President. Hoover to succeed
Andrew W. Mellon at the head of
the nation’s financial dejiartment.
A little later it was said au
thoritatively that Arthur A. Bal
lentlnc, now assistant secretary
of (ho treasury would succeed
Mills as under secretary.
Washington. Feb. 4.—(AP) — After
11 years ns secretary of the treasury
under three presidents, Andrew W.
Mellon Is to hand over his portfolio to
Undersecretary Ogden IL. Mills and
become ambassador to the court of
St. James.
President Hoover announced last
night that the veteran cabinet officer,
who has guided the nation's financial
policies since the beginning of the
Harding administration, has express
ed his willingness to serve in the
foreign field.
He succeeds Charles Gates Dawes,
who resigned last month to become
president of the reconstruction cor
poration.
Under Long Consideration.
For almost two weeks Mr. Mellon,
who is nearly 77. has been consider
ing undertaking the nation’s most
important diplomatic post, but it was
not until last night that the White
House formally announced his ac
ceptance. , >
Earlier in the day the secretary had
smilingly admitted under questioning
that he had been asked by President
Hoover to become ambassador, but
he hesitated because of the physical
strain it would impose' upon him. He
said also his personal affairs caused
him to go slow In leaving at this time.
It is known that late in the day
he had not reached his decision and
it U assumed that he transmitted his
acceptance directly to the president
by telephone.
WEATHER
FOR NORTH CAROLINA.
Partly claudy and colder to
night, preceded by I4|H In extreme
west portion; Friday fair and
colder; fresh southwest shifting
to fresh and possibly strong west
and northwest winds.
CHINESE FLEE AS JAPANESE SHIPS BOMBARD NANKING
>^—W—
With the bombardment of Nan
king, recent Chinese capital, by
Japanese warships in the Yangtze
river, terror stricken residents
IN THIS SECTION OF NORTH CAROLINA AND VIRGINIA.
along the waterfront have been
evacuating the city. The above
scene, made during the Chinese
civil war. has been re-enacted.
Two House Members
Claimed By Death
In l Than Hour
Washington, fTeb. 4.—(AP)—Ro
prcsentaUvet. Qm Quinn, of Mis
sissippi. and Hfeibnel Rutherford,
of Georgia died today with ess
than an hour of rath other. Quinn,
a veteran of almost 20 years ser
vice In the House, had been ill for
more than * month. Rutherford
dropped dead while shaving at his
hotel. He had been a member
since 1925.
Both were Democrats. Their
deaths the first sinoe Huey Long
of I,oui*iana took his oath of of
fice a week ago, to give Congress
its full membership for the first
time this session, brought the pre
sent standing in the house to
Pi -orrats 218; Republicans 213,
Far. « ' fl’m; one and three va
cancies.
N. C. CORPORATIONS
CHARTERS REVOKED
Charters Os 1,063 Corpora
tions In State Revoked
By State
Raleigh. Feb. 4.-(AP)—The f’-taie
today formally notified 1,063 Nor*h
Carolina corporations that their State
charters have been revoked because
of their failure to comply with the
law requiring reports to be made to
the Department of Revenue. J. A.
Hartness. secretary of state, mailed
the notices and the postage alone
cost the state $180.71.
To renew the charters the firms
must get the approval of A. J. Max
well commissioner of revenue and pay
a SSO fee for a renwela. There are
more than 7.000 business firms char
tered in the State.
Gardner Getting Blame
For Reducing Salaries
Dnllr Olnantrh nnrrim.
la Ikr Kir Wiiltrr llolcl.
HY J. r„ IIASKKRVII.I-
Ralcigh, Feb. 4. —As unpopular as
Governor O. Max Gardner has be
come with State employes, many of
whom still blame him individually for
the cutting of salaries, the feeling to
ward him among the State employes
is exceedingly mild and friendly com
pared with the downright animosity
being showed by a great many of the
faculty members both at Stale Col
lege here and at the University of
North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
At both of these schools. Governor
Gardner is being directly blamed for
the rediieltan in the appropriations
that has made another salary cut nec
essary and is bing denounced in no
mill language as the sheerest sort of
a demagogue. It Is heard on every
hand that Governor Gardner has
“sold out” to the "big intesets," es
pecially. a particular tobacco company
| The U. S. destroyer Simplon, be
* low, was forced to change its posi
| tion at Nanking to get out of tlii
i line of Japanese fire.
THOUSANDS FLEEING
FROM SANTIAGO AS
RESULT OF QUAKES
Nine Persons Are Known
Dead and About 1,000
Injured As Result
of Tremors
TEN MILLION DOLLAR
DAMAGE IS REPORTED
Quake Was Most Destruc
tive Felt In City In 400
Years Officials Survey
Section For Damage
Santiago. Cuba, Feb. 4. — (AP)—
Fleeing thousands virtually bearing
their matt rentes on their backs to es
cape a possible repeition of Wednes
day's earthquake terrors left quake
wrecked Santiago a dead city today.
Nine persons were known dead and
approximately 1,000 of the 70,000 pop
ulation were treated for major or
minor injuries. The damage waa of
ficially estimated in excess of $lO.-
000,000 by officials who surveyed the
ruins left by one of the most destruc
tive earthquakes to strike the city
in the past 400 years.
UNEMPLOYMENT BILL
NOW BEFORE SENATE
Washington, Feb. 4.—(AP)—
The Senate today formally made
the Lafollette-CosUgan 1375,000,-
000 unemployment relief Mil the
order of business and during a
roll call on this controversial Is
sue.
and that the present reductions in
appropriations would not have been
necessary if he had not'opposed the
enactment of a sales tax, which was
also opposed by the tobacco com
panies. The facts are that the tobacco
companies are now paying almost sl.-
000.000 a year more in income taxes
to the State under the Revenue Act
that was adopted than they would
had the luxury sales tax law been
adopted. But many do not know this
or do not want to know It
"Governor Gardner £s the sheerest
sort of a demagogue, but the sad part
of it is that he has apparently pulled
the wool over the eyes of President
Frank Graham, who is doing nothing
and saying nothing about It” a mem
ber of the faculty at the Unlveivtty
was heard to say a /lay or so ago. It
Is freely admitted that Governor Gard
(Continued on Pegs TVnj,
PDBLIBHBD EVERT AFTBRMOOM
KXCBPT SUNDAY.
First Serious Damage In
Concession Since Battle
Started Reported Today
Group of Chinese Buildings Near Main Postoffice Dam
aged—Six Houses Burn In Fire Started By Shell
Chinese Troops Appear to Be Holding Their Own
Shanghai, Feb. 5 (Friday) (AP) —Guns havier than any used
heretofore shook the whole city of Shanghai early thi« morning
as the Japanese continued efforts, thus far unsuccessful, to blast
the Chinese army out of Chapei.
The flames destroyed Tse Chin College, a well known Chinese
schoo l in the Honjew district which the Japanese have oocupied.
Chinese said the Japanese set it afire.
About 1:30 a. m. the heavy guns fell silent but the three inch
artillery and machine guns were still firing.
FIRES STARTED
Shanghai, China, Feb. 4 (AP)-Artillery blued acrou the
battered area of Chapei tonight and a shell screamed over the
international settlement boundary bursting among a group of
Chinese biddings within a block of the main postoffice.
Half a dozen Chinese were injured and lire brboke out.
Several houses burned before it was brought under control.
This was the first serious damage in the settlement since the
artiliery dud between Chinese and Japanese forces began.
Tonight the Chinese appeared to be holding their own or
perhaps a little better, for the Japanese guns set set up in
Hongkew had not succeeded in blasting them out of their pot
mons. Three huge fires were raging inside the Chinese lines
and the shells which dropped ; n the settlement caused conster
nation among Chinese and foreign residents alike.
Settlement police withdrew to the Soochow Creek and all
day long Japanese women and children were being evacuated
on ships in considerable numbers.
While the artillery rocked Chapei the bombardment of the
Woo sung fort a little way outiide the city was resumed and
conflicting claims made it difficult to determine just how the
battle was going.
U. S. And Britain
Again Protesting
Actions of Japan
Washington, Feb. 4. (AP)
America and Great Britain have
again protested to Japan against
the use of the International settle
ment at Shanghai as a base for
operations.
eWrttoabousF
FARM BOARD MADE
Bill To Do Away With Or
ganization Is Now Be.
fore Senate Committee
Washington. Feb. 4. (API— A bill
which would abolish the Farm Board
was befoie the Senate Agriculture
committee today but a representative
of a farm organization, placed em
phasis on another section which
would assure the farmer at least the
cost of production for his commodi
ties.
John Simpson, president of the Na
tional Farmers Union, said the pro
vision to do away with the board
was “not vital” but those which as
sure the farmer his production costs
were of “surpassing importance*."
Senator Thomas, Democrat, Okla
homa, sponsor of the measure said it
was prepared by the Farmers Union.
MOREDISTURBANCES
IN MARE SEEN
Nationalists Observe Gandhi
Day With Additional
Disorders
Bombay. India, Feb. 4.—(AP)—To
day was observed as G&nhi Day Thro
ughout India.
Nationalist activities today consist
ed of making illicit salt, hawking
homespun Indian goods, hoisting their
tri-color flag and holding silent white
clad street possesdens. Thousands of
mill hands refrained from v*o? k. All
big markets rert closed.
Hundreds cf n.rests were made
throughout the country, many of the
manifeatsnts being sentenced to six
months hard, labor.
IO PAGES I
I°TODAY|
FIVE CENTS COPY
HarMn May Be Attekad.
Changchun, Feb. 4.—(AP)—Jlro
Tam on, the Japanese general,
camped with a brigade on the out
skirts of HarMn, today sent mwm
ultimatum to Ttngchao, the Chin
ese leader demanding that ha
withdraw In the Interest of the
city’s safety.
If he refuses Tara on plans a
general attack for tomorrow
morning. /
STRANGEST! OF
SHOOTING RELATED
Greensboro Case Brings Out
Plans Os Two Men To
Fi-ht Formal Duel
Greensboro. Feb. 4 (AP)—A strange
sfory of how B. B. Owens, an insur
ance salesman, and W. E. French,
traveling salesman, one planned to
fight a formal duel “to settle their dif
ferences'* added a new amgle today
to the .shooting here of french last
Monday
Earl Ballinger, a deputy sheriff,
said Owens told him nfiore San a
month ago that he and TFrencfo were
going io shoot out trouble i
Sedgefield.
Ballinger said he arid Policeman.
L. L. Jarvis, persuaded Owens not to
keep his rendezvous and themselves
went to the proposed dueling ground.
They waited for more than an hour,
he said, but French did not show up.
The deputy sheriff Mid Owens did
not tell him the natuj-e of Ms differ
ences with French. Monday night
French was found shrf. In the hesd and
body in a lonely section of the city
He said he was riding with Mrs.
French when they sew a parked auto
mobile which she srfid was Owens and
that upon her suggestion he stopped
to see if Owens u-as having trouble
with his car. Then he said the In.
sura nee salesman shot him In the
head and fired s c other shot Into his
body aa he lay pleading for ktla life
on the ground He said Mrs. French
went off with Oyens. He accused her
of leading him ■to the spot in a mur
der plot.
LONG TALKS WITH
PRESIDENT HOOVER
Washington. Feb. 4. (AP)—Huey
Long. Louisdana’s outspoken senator,
called on President HooVer today and
had this to'say when he left:
“For the miserable party he repre
sents. he is about as gdbd as' any.”
Long v/ar introduced to the ehte
executive by Assistant Bee retar
J&nchke. of the Navy Depertaen'
the Republican National lummltUf
man for Louisiana.