I HENDERSON,
' gateway to
! CENTRAL
CAROLINA.
Nineteenth year
EQUALIZING BOARD
WAIIIIS OF BUDGETS
SENT IN ffl ONCE
Unless In Raleigh Offices by
October 6, Will Not Be
Considered, Martin
Announces
larger cities are
SLOW IN REPORTING
'-om* 600 of 1,060 Special
Tax District Budgets Also
In Hand, About 75 Percent
Approved Under Blanket
Rule Allowing Five Per
cent Supplement
Sept 22—<AP>—The State
F *•! i>? Equalization has warned j
<■- authorities of the 96 special
districts in the State that!
•' 1932-33 budget set-up must be in i
• f!tc* here by October 6. or they
be considered. Leßoy Martin. I
• • •* in. said today.
” • ••n Salem and Asheville are
■ - •*• the larger cities which have
m budgets, while Raleigh and j
-tte have recently filed set-ups;
j i Wilmington sent in its set-up ]
- ■•'.me ag..
noard also has some 600 of the j
• ... -i—ctal tax district budgets in I
r--l ad about 7b percent of them'
•» I »>en approved under a blanket
v i. l rule allowing a supplement of I
• :oi cent above the State standard, j
Reports Conflict
Why Chair Co. Is
Not In Operation
■ h WMkesboro. Sept. 23.—-<;AP>
dieting reports were elrcuMlted
’ 'day following the ceaaathm qf
era* mns at the Home Chair COm
? ■* r ' wh«*re 200 operatives were idle.
A r>rk in the company office said
•b. workers had been excused for the
“tv :•< that they might go to
• k ? N «rh Wllkesboro fair, but other
«ajd the men were on strike
bra'j-r mill officials contemplated a
in wornlng conditions. Nelth
« sf rikers nor officials would com
n *n* on the circumstances.
RESERVE OFFICERS
MEET IN SALISBURY 1
State Con\«*itioa To Be bi Cenjunc- j
lion With American Legion
Installation
Salisbury. Sept. 22 (AP) — The
2-' r.h Carolina Department of the
P'-tr e Offlcera Association will hold
•< Annual convention bore October 7
end 8. and officers attending will par
t r in the State American Legion ,
.-.a igural exercises October 10
Bryce Beard, of Salisbury, newly j
t - »d State Legion commander and
c*-.*r legion and Auxiliary official i
be induced into offlie here on the i
Th** reserve officers asjoc'-tion will t
2 ian informal reception here Friday
f* *h*. October 7. and business sea
' and a banquet October 8. Mem
b«r» are expected to spend the week
t"i here and attend the legion exer
TWO MEN HOLD UP
BANK IN KENTUCKY
Hindman. Ky.. Sept. 22.—(AP)—Two
3 'n*d today held up two em
t Yiu>7 of the Bank of Htndman and
with between >4.000 and >5,-
;n cash- The robbers fled in an
vi*>mobile.
Directors
Home Bank
Selected
Managers of Each of
12 Regional Banks
Have Already Been
Chosen ~m
Washington, Sept. 22. —( AP)—The
H im» Loan Bank Board has selected
' - ('ll directors tor each of the 13
■kj in tis system, but is witbhold
iiinouncement of the names until
••ptHncea have been received from
*l>pointtees.
1 ‘ icgrams were dispatched yeeter
• tc* the prospective dtrectore, but
'' lie.-* have not been received in suf
>t number to permit the board to
- ■•ounce complete directorates.
l^tthrrsiott
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18L -. ~Mf
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. • .lIL ' -fi’ P-J jP *■
Presbyterian Synod Is
Not To Bind Membership
On Prohibition Question
H»« No Right And No Desire To Limit Conscience on
Dry Issues, But Urges Obedience of Law; Not Tak
ing Sides on Controversial Political Questions
GraaavtL'e. N. C- Bept. 22
(APl—The Synod of North Caro
lina UT tile Sbthbra ‘fiwbyterton
Church today chose Greensboro
as Its 1933 meeting place and
adopted a resolution placing the
church as a body on a non-par
tisan attitude regarding the pro
hibition question. The Synod re
commended. however, abstinence
from alcoholic drinks regarding
Individuals.
Just before adjournment, the
Synod elected the Rev. C. M.
Gibbs, of Ervin, as stated clerk
or the second ballot over Dr. E.
E. Gillespie, of Greensboro, and
Dr. K. L Siler, of Max ton.
Oreenvtlle, N. C., Sept. 22.-(AP>
The Synod of North Carolina of the
Southern Presbyterian church in ses
sion here today adopted unanimously,
and without discussion a resolution
appealing for strict obedience of the
OPPOSES REUNION
fl. A. R. AND U. C. V.
Confederate Commander
Can't Imagine It; G. A. R.
Leader Elected
Memphis, Tenn.. Sept. 22.—(AP)
General Charles A. Desausure, whose
twinkling eyes and military bearings,
belle his years, says he can’t even
Imagine Confederate and Union vet
erans marching arm in arm.
The general is a retired coiriman-
of th* United Confe4-
erate Veterans, and he said today he
was opposed to a joint review as pro
posed to delegates to the 66th annual
encampment of the Grand Army of
the Republic.
“I hold no bitterness In my heart
toward the brave soldiers of the
North,” he said, "but I am stoutly
against the suggeetlon that the men
of the South and the men of the
South and the men of the North join
in a grand review before the Presi
dent of the United Statee."
CAPTAIN W. C. WRIGHT, 83.
CHICAGO, IS COMMANDER
Springfield, 111., Sept. 22 1 AP)
Captain William C. Wright. £3. of Chi
cago. today unanimously *a; elected
commander-in-chief of the f-rand
Army of the Republic, succeeding
Samuel T. Towne. of Philadelph.a.
THREE SCOONERS
ARE UNREPORTED
Halifax. Nova Scotia Sept. 22
(AP)—Three schooners have been un
reported here since heavy gale* over
the week-end.
The wreckage of a dory bearing the
of L A Dunton. found near
Drum Head, haa aroused worry con
cerning the Gloucester fishing
•r of the same name, ti was pointed
out the dory may Ave been loot in
storm b£ {he schooner. i
ONLY DAILY NEWSP
HENDERSON, N. C., THURSDAY AFTERNOON, SEPTEMBER 22,1932
prohibition laws, but at the same
time, stressing that .the Synod did
not w*h tq bind its members con
stantly In the use of alcholtc liquors.
Eight resolutions coming up on &
point of special privilege were heard
and reports from committees were
adopted.
They were the same as adopted re
cently by the Synod of Virginia and
were introduced by Dr. J. S. Foster,
of Winston-Salem.
The resolutions follow in parts:
“That the Synod has no right and
It haa no desire, to bind the< con
science of its members in matters
with reference to the use, distribution
and control of alcholic liquors.”
This statement was issued byway
of suggestion and guidance “only,"
that the Synod recognlxes that the
Presbyterians Synod, with reference
to political issues, is rion-partisan and
that the religious bodys does not take
sides in controversial political ques
tions.
FORCES OF RELIEF
LIKELY ACTIVE NOW
Correspondent Interviews
His 96-Year-Old Father
On Depression
(Charles P. Stewart, noted
Washington correspondent, tonr
ing the nation to observe politi
cal and economic trends, inter
views his own father A veteran
of three depressions. The eider
Stewart Is a resident of Siotuc
City, la.)
By CHARLES P. STEWART
Sioux City. lowa, Sept. 22.—My fa
ther, who will be 96 next birth
day, considers that he has seen three
major depressions—the depression of
1873, the depression of 1893, and tha
present one.
He recogn:2es a:3O several minor
pinches and some severe panics, but
only those three periods of prolong
ed, first-class hard times.
I recall the 1893, spell myself, but
was too young then to estimate It with,
any maturity of judgment. My father
was In rather late middle life. In
1873, which was soon after I was born
he already was nearing 40. H« was a
business man of considerable prom
inence In hia home community—a
hardware merchant with a stock
worth 340,000 or 350,000, which was
substantial money In those days; a
pioneer In the development of the
fruit industry in southern Michigan;
a large landowner, postmaster. My
idea is to qualify him as a competent
authority on conditions of that era.
Not many folk can speak, from per
sonal experience, of the depression of
1373, or compare it, of their own
knowledge with the current one.
“In fact,” my father tells me, •"I
can remember a sharp depression of
about a year and a hlaf in 1857 and
ISS&
“War was threatening and prices
j£ intinucd on Page Sixj.
■ ••
APER PUBLISHED IN THIS SECTION OF NORTH CAROLINA AND VIRGINIA.
♦
Baily Btapatch
LEGISLATIVE FUN
BEING WORKED OUT
BY SCHOOL FOLKS
Continuation of Pro»ent Sal.
ary Schedules One Objec- •
tive Before Gene,
ral AJkembly.
STATE-SUPpORTED
TERM IS ALSO AIM
Would Be Eight Months,
With Salaries All Paid By
State; Abolition of Equal,
ization Board for Self.
Perpetuating School Body
Likewise Sought
Dully Dlwilrk Burra*,
I* the Sir Walter Hatel.
nr j. c iiASKicKvii,i,.
Raleigh, Sept. 22.—1 n 9pite of ap
parent efforts to keep their legisla
tive plans as quiet as possible for the
time, being at least three measures
of major importance will be sought by
the school politicians in the 1933 gen
eral assembly, according to reports |
heard here. These three things are:
1. of the present salary
schedule for superintendents, prin
cipals and teachers with no further
reductions and if pos-Kbte the restora
tion of the 10 per cent reduction made
in 1931.
2. A State-supported eight months
school term, with State-guaranteed
salaries for eight months instead of
six months, as at present.
3. The abolition of the State Board
of Equalization, with the centering
of all educational control either in
the State Department of Education
or the State Board of Education, but
preferably in an entirely separate and i
self-perpetuating Board of Education. I
There has been little i fany open
discussion of these three desired leg
islative objectives, from what dan be !
learned here, except in almost secret j
gatherings of superintendents, prin
cipals and teachers. But there is no I
doubt that these three things are de- 1
sired more than anything etse. and i
that the one of the three most de-j
sited la tfi* abcfttthnr of The Board of
Equalization. For while there is lit
tle open antagonism to the Board of
Equalization at the present time from
the school forces, because this board
Is literally the hand that feeds them,
they nevertheless hate it. The reason
for this dislike on the part of the
school people for the Board of Equali
zation is that it has reduced the cost
of maintaining the public schools
from aobut >32.000.000 a year in 1929
to >25.000,000 In 1932, or a reduction
of about >7,000.000 in three years. Be
fore the Board of Equalization was
created for the purpose of checking
the constantly increasing cost of the
schools in the State, the school peo
ple ▼••'re almost supreme and dictat
ed school r--*- tax rates in many
counties and districts, it is now agreed
But since the Board of Equalization
was set up. it has determined the nec- I
essary cost of the schools and fixed j
the budgets and the schools have had j
to live within them.
So it Is generafly agreed that the J
educational forces would like to see
the Board of Equalization abolished or
shorn of its present powers ahead of
everything else. Even ahead of a
longer term and higher salaries. For
the reason that if they could abolish
the Board of Equalization and again
get in control of the State’s school
supervision machinery, they could
soon get a longer term and higher
salaries without any legislation, just
as they did in the past.
Indications are, however, that the
school forces will have a difficult
(Continued on Pag* Four)
Germany’s Stand
On Disarmament
To Be Explained
Berlin, Sept. 22.—(AP)—It was in
dicated In official quarters that Ger
many will not send an official letter
to Arthur Henderson, the chairman
of the conference, urging Germany’s
participation in the conference.
Instead Foreign Minister von
Neurath will explain verbnliy why
Germany bad refused to attend the
negotiations.
Think India
Near Peace
Poona. India, Sept. 33 (AP) —
Prospect for a speedy settlement
of kndlan electorate tones, which
woald end Gandhi’s
hunger strike, era* reported this
evening by a special committee of
caste Hindus and representatives
of the best classes.
WEATHER
FOB NORTH CAROLINA.
Cloudy, probably occasional
■hiwars tonight and Friday; nto
much change In tsmprratom.
Disappointed in Life
fe, * ,i
nj B Ijjjj
k. >
R jpjg
Deprived ol the screen fame for
which she had hoped, Lilian
(Peg) Entwistle, beautiful stage
actress, brought her life to a dra
matic close by leaping to death
from the letter “H" of the 60-
foot electric sign “Hollywood
land ’, which graces the hills of
the film colony. She was only 24.
ROOSEVELT READY
FOR HIS ADDRESS
IN M’ADOO’S STATE
Reaches Region Whose
Delegates Made Possible
His Nomination at
Chicago In July
NOMINEE GREETED
BY McADOO THERE
Charges Hoover Has Done
Nothing Toward Regula
• tion of Waterways Act,
and Has Not Attempted To
Block Purposes of Power
Intereests In Nation
Albany. N. Y„ Sept. 22. (AP)
—Mrs. Franklin D. Roosevelt will
start west tomorrow to join the
governor, now on a campaign
trip.
En Route ti Sat Francisco, fitept.
22.—(AP> -Afitr writing into the rec
ords of the campaign ki3
views In a speech in P island on the
regulation and control of electricity,
Governor Roosevel wus today in
California, whose support thrown
from Speaker Garner assured Mr.
Roosevelt nominutkm at. the Chi
cago Democrntion convention.
William G. Alt.Vr.i* who announced
the swing on ihs fourth roll call on
last July 1 had flown to Redding to
meet the nominee and escort him
through the state.
McAdoo is the choice of California
Democrats for the United States Sen
ate.
Mr. Roosevelt in Portland in the
first of the major utterances he will
make on his 21-day tour of the west,
; outlined his views on government
ownership, public utility regulations,
and referred to President Hoover,
whom he called “my distinguished op
ponent.”
‘‘Since 1928 my distinguished op
ponent has done nothing to enforce
the regulation of the Federal water
ways act.
“He has done nothing to block the
financial operations incident to the
great post war development as plan
ned by his promoters.
“My distinguished opponent is
against giving the Federal govern
ment any power to regulate utilities."
Huge Diversion
Os Insull Funds
Believed Found
Chicago, ffrpt. 22.—(AP)—Investi
gators for the State's attorney said
today that they had discovered evi
dence of diversion by Samuel Insull,
of between >75.000 and >300.000 from
one of his utility companies to an
other.
Assistant State's Attorney Voyle
Johnson announced- the discovery, but
skid he had not determined “whether
criminality was present.”
He declined to htohe the companies
involved.
John and other prosecutors confer
red today with hr the 96
companies in the Insull enterprises.
Assistant State’s Attorney , John
Hampton has left for New York to
inspect ancillary receivership records
on file them
»* *
PUBLJBHBD BVBRT AFTBBJfOOB
BXCBPT SUNDAY.
League Will Defer
Hearing Os Report
On Japanese Drive
Davis on Trial
0 x
W '•t* « 8 -v
Senator James J. Davis
United States Senator James J.
Davis of Pennsylvania k shown in
federal court in New York City
during his trial for alleged viola
tion of the lottery Law. The foj
mer cabinet mpmber. seeking re
election to the senate, was alleged
by the piosecution, to have re
ceived more than >IOO,OOO as his
share of the profits of a lottery
run in connection v/ith a charity
fund of the Loyal Order of Moose.
APPLICATIONS FOR
LOANS DECREASING
Bank, Railroad and Insur
ance Borrowers of R. F.
C. Diminishing
TO MAKE FARM LOANS
Agricultural and Livestock CiediU To
Bear Seven Percent Interest, In
cluding Charge* For
Inspections
Washington. Sept. 22.—(AP)— The
number of applications for bank, rail
road and insurance loans from the
Reconstruction Corporation has drop
ped off in the last tnonut.
Wilson McCarthy and Gardner
Coles, senior directors of the corpora
tion. said today that the pressure on
the corporation had lately decreased.
This indicated, McCarthy said, that
the unfavorable condition which pre
vailed between January 1 and July
15 had passed.
The board announced today that
agricultural and livestock loans soon
to be made will carry seven percent
interest. This rate will include not on
ly interest on the money but all in
spection charges.
In an effort to get the Agricultural
Credit Corporation functioning with
out further delay, managers of the
14 offices recently announced will
confer here tomorrow with Ford
Hoover, in charge of agricultural ac
tivities.
Poignant Appeal
. For Rescue From
, Chinese Bandits
Ncwchang, Manchuria, Slept, 22. -
( AP)—Another poignant appeal for
the rescue of herself and Charles
Corkran, another British subject who
was captured by Chinese bandits more
than a week ago. was received today
from Mrs. Pawley, who said the ban
dits planned to shoot them In a week,
after cutting off their ears.
The note was received by Mrs. Paw
ley's father, together with another ex
orbitant. demand for ransom. The let
ter wete brought by a servant at the
family, who carried the father’s mes
sage lo the brigands’ camp.
“Get us out as soon as possible,”
the note said. “They are going to cut
off our ears an& I rather want to
keep mine. For God’s satfl, be quick.
We have .a week left before we are
shot."
8 PAGES
, TODAY
FIVE CENTS COPS
Review on Military Cam
paign In Manchuria May
Go Over To Its De
cember Session
ACTION TcTfoLIOW
IS IMPORTANT IDEA
Whether League Wil[/£n
force Rules Against Japan
And Whether Japan Will
Withdraw From League in
Face of Unfavorable Re
port to be Considered
Geneva. Sept. 2i—( AP)—Consider
ation of the report of the League
Commission of Inquiry on Japanese
military operations in Manchuria, the
dominating problem to come before
‘he Council of the League when it
meets here today.
The Council session, which begins
hree days before the opening of the
.egular session of the League Assem
bly. will be president over by Eamon
De Vallera, president of the Irish Free
State. The Council will continue in
•ccasional sitting during the assem
bly seat;:oii and after the adjourn
ment.
The immediate questions which the
Lytton report, forecast as unafovor
ible to Japan, will raise are:
1. The problem of whether the
Council or the Assembly shall pro
ceed to employ the concerted inter
national action described in the iea
?ue cabinet for enforcing the League a
will.
2. Whether Japan will withdraw
from the League if the League takes
< firm position against her policy in
Manchuria.
In the opinion of many authorities
.hoae are of the greatest importance
for the future of the Leagugffutd for
‘he peace of the world.
State-Fire Loss \
In August Larger
. Than August, 1931
Hally Diiyatrk Rareaa,
la the Sir Wattrr Hotel.
BY J. C. BASKKII Vll.l.
Raleigh. Sept. 22. The fire loas in
North Carolina in August aggregated
>273.322 from 157 fires, as compared
with a loss in August, 1931. of SIBB.-
277 from 153 fires, according to tha
report issued today by Insurance Com
missioner Dan C. Boney.
The report show* 123 city fires with
an aggregate loea of >229.134. Os these
77 were dwelling fires with a total
loss of >56.953. There were 34 rural
fires with a loss of >44,188, of which
21 were dwelling fires with a loss ot
$38,366.
Os the month’s total of 157 firee<
eight of these caused a loss of >151,-
115 or an average of >19,014 per fire,
leaving for the remaining 149 fires m
total loss of only >121,207 or an aver*
age loss of only >Bl3 per fire.
The heavier looses for single fired
were as follows: Reidsville. tobaccd
storage warehouse and dwelling, >65,-
615; Charlotte, three stores and con
tents. >33,000; Louisburg, planing mill,
>20,000. ■ f
The following cltie* and towns re
ported no fire loas In August: Aber*
deen, Clinton, Ayden, Spencer, Selma,
Leaksville, Siler City, Kings Moun
tain. Benson. Nashville, Lincolnton,
Pinehurst, Hickory, Gtraham, Mount
Olive, Dunn, Marion, Lexington. En
field Farmvtlle, Mount Holly, Clay
ton and Edenton.
Farmers To
Parade On
Hoover Day;
Milo Rei*o Says Pres
ident Is Responsible
For Conditions Now
Existing
Des Moines, lowa, Sept. 22 (AP)—
Milo Reno, national president of the
farmers 2/otiday Holiday Association,
which is conducting a ’’•trike” for high
er price®, has asked lowa fanners to
assemb\« here for a “pprotest" par
ade October 4, when President Hoover
is scheduled to deliver a campaign atf
drees. He said be hoped 20,000 farm
ers would take part.
"We have a right to hold President
Hoover responsible for existing condi
tions." Reno told members of th* Itwa
.fanners union. * ■