"hENDEKSON,
gateway to
J CENTRAL
CAROLINA.
twentieth year
Headers In House
Favor And Oppose
British Debt Plan
American People Will Never
Stand for Any Lump
Sum Settlement, De
clares Rainey
MR COLLIER
‘‘CASH” COMPROMISE
Moreover, He Opposes
Changing Amount And
Leaving Payments Over
Long Period; One and
Quarter to Two Billions
Quick Payment Is Sug-
gested
Washington. Feb. 7.—(AP>—Repre
sentative Rainey, of Illinois, the
jvnocr i* ! c bvirier expressed to news
paper men today the opinion that “the
people will never stand for
the British lump sum proposal where
by Orest Britain would wipe three
fourths of h»r debt away
Kainev made his assertion shortly
after Representative Collier, Demo
iiatie. Mississippi, had to-ld reporters
)v> wat “always ready for a cash com
promise.’’
•But I wouldn’t think much of
changing the amount and letving the
(payments over a long period,” Col
lier said. “I do not see what the Unit
ed States would gain by that.”
Widespread interest was created
here by the dispatches from London
fCn»tinuad on Page Five.)
Will Speed
Farm Relief
On Mortgage
Major Proposals for
New Set-Up To Be
Dropped for This
Session ‘
Waehinglon, Feb. 7. —(AP)—A de
cision to draw up and push toward
enactment this session an emergency
measure for farm mortgage relief was
made today by a Senate banking sub
comm ! ttee considering the problem.
Th esuh-committee, headed by Sen
ator Fltchre, Democrat, Florida, de
cided it would be useless to seek en
actment this session of any of the
huge permanent proposals introduced
foi reviving the whole agricultural
credit structure.
The* group decided to meet tomor
row in another executive session, and
■without further hearings to formulate
a bill designed to give a breathing
•space from the foreclosures that have
brought d’sorders in the farm belt.
"If we can’t get the bill drafted and
out this week. It will be no use to
try to get it through this session,”
said Senator Steiwer, Republican,
Oregon, a member of the group.
“Those gigantic plans running into
'billions will be dropped for this ses
sion," he said, referring to permanent
measures designed to reform the farm
credit, system-
Washington Shows Concern
Over Farmers * New Method
Os Cancelling Their Debts
By CHARLES P. STEWART i
Washington, Feb. 7. —It is an open,
question whether or not a mere scal
'nS down of their, debts will be suf
■cient for American farmers.
r hat is to say, there is reason to
'°iibt (hat agriculture will choose to
shove a few mills on the dollar
does not have to, and seemingly
1 does not have to. Certainly the big
companies, which hold;
f , o,e 'han 1,600 millions on farm lands
u °ughout the country, will call so
la'iu' 0 a CU ' 83 * hat outr *®' ht cancel-
The announcement of those com-
that they are making “conces-
Ua to the farm folk would be
t nixing, except for the seriousness of
uth Uation ‘ lle fact * 8 that muc ti
bv th region described in statements
Association of Life Insurance
hrel ? nts ** tlle “ wewt north central”
Neh,. I , OWa ’ the Dakotas, Minnesota,
n s . aska ’ Mbisouri and Kansas—is in
feJvernm»° f * actual insurrection, local
ernm ent and all.
, Revolt
September l lowa,
I omorrow Last Day Os Our Big Subscription Offer;
lintimrsnu Datln Dispatch!
ONLY DAILY NEWSPAPER PUBLISHED IN THIS SECTION OF NORTH CAROLINA AND VH&SINIA. *
SENATE WILL FIRE
SERGEANT-AT-ARMS
DURING AFTERNOON
Committee Recommends His
Immediate Removal for
Writing Congressmen
Take Bribes
GROUP DECLINES TO
LET BARRY RESIGN
Motion To Permit 73-Year-
Old Employee of Senate to
Get Out by That Route Is
Lost; iFurther Questioning
Fails To Shake Barry’s
Stand
Wo Feb. 7 (API —lmme
diate removal of David S Barrv as
senate sereeam£-a<t-arms for wrtt.'ng
m a magazine article that reme mem
bers of Congress accept bribes, w&s
jreccmn<svi today by the Sentaite
Judiciary Committee.
The case comes up in the Senate
automteublcally late this afterhoon for
final decision.
It wtas generally conceded that the
committee’s wecompnendation would
be adopted, Barry already being un
der suspension. /
A motion by Senalttor (Robinson. Re
publican. Indiana, to permit the 73-
yeai*-old officer to resign was reject
ed by a vote of 11 to 4.
The Senate Judiciary Comm:'tee
went into executive session' todiay to
determine the fate of David S. (Barry,
Senate sergeant-at-arms, after Pro
fessor William Crane Johnstone, of
George Wla'hrngjion OntlvJti3Vy, (had
denied teaching that Con gross was
corrnnt V
The Senate Judioairy Comm ft ec
put David S. Barry—V-te suspended
sergeant-at-tarmls —lthrough a second
rigorous qutfstlontog today , without
cither shaking his insistence that a
general impression of dishonesty in
Congress existed or getting from ,him
ajny evidence of such dishonesty.
Senator Borah, of Idaho, declared
that charges of ,C° n cor
ruption are made' “by
.people deeply interested in having
the impression prevail because they
-haven’t been a(bl to gt -there what
they wanted /to graft on the people
of the United States”. '
Hudson Motor Co.,
Body Plant Force
~ Strike for Wage
Detroit. Mich., Feb. 7.—(AP)—Offi
cials of the Hudson Motor Car Com
pany announced t.. oday that 3,000
employees of the Hudson body plant
went on strike today demanding a 20
per cent wage increase and. time and
a half for overtime.
The body plant reopened Monday
after a week’s shutdown.
South Dakota, Nebraska and Mis
souri. The farmers were in revolt
then, but local government had not
joined them. Sheriffs still were try
ing to stop picketing on the rural
highways. Near Cherokee, lowa, a
posse fired on a picketers’ detail. At
that time many lowans spoke of this
as justifiable. However, the other day
indictments were returned on account
of it, charging attempted murder. The
sheriff was among the accused; a
banker; other well-known citizens-
The strike finally was abandoned,
tn favor of a more effective method
of campaigning. Property is permit
ted to go to foreclosure; bought in
for a handful of nickels, by neigh
bors of the original owner, and re
turned to him under a 99-year lease,
to safeguard him against a deficiency
judgment. r 1
t Os course, at such a sale the mort
gagee must be prevented from bid
ding. As already has been recorded,
this was accomplished recently at Le
i Mars, lowa, by the significant dang
(Continued on Page Three.)
WIH» SHIR VIC*
OF THE ASSOCIATED PRESS.
HENDERSON, N. C., TUESDAY AFTERNOON, FEBRUARY 7, 1933
White House His Future Home!;
=• E* Ifpi!
, w . ifp
'" > -J' A '
Just like his historic namesake took Richmond, “General Grant.’ a prize
winning English bulldog valued at $2,000, is all set to take Washington
by storm. The dog is shown on board a plane at Burbapk. Cal., as he
said goodbye to six of his sons and daughters before taking off for the
capital. He is a present from an El Monte, Cal., breeder, to President
elect Franklin D. Roosevelt. Stewardess Claire Cook is looking after the
White House bone Dolisher in transit.
Ex-Gov. Max Gardner And
Henry L. Stevens Talked
For Roosevelt’s Cabinet
Gossip Emanating from Fasley’s .Temporary Head
quarters in Miami Would Give Stevens War Post and
Gardner Navy; Jo nes May Head R. F. C.
Miami, Fla., Feb. 7- —(AP)—Jesse
H. Jones, of Texas, appears destined
to head the reorganized national re
lief organization, the Reconstruction
Finance Corporation, under the Roose
velt administration.
Through this giant agency and its
millions of credit, Mr. Roosevelt is
looking for a strong hand in his plan
in assisting the nation on the upward
swing, which he believes will result
from his “new deal.”
Selection of Jones as chairman of
Whippings
Denied By
Ex-Guard
Greenville, S C., Feb. 7.—(AP)— E.
B. Southers, whose discharge as cap
tain of the Greenville county chain
gang guards was announced yester
day, said in a statement today that
he whipped prisoners to maintain dis
oipline, and that J. Ed Means, county
supervisor, had released him because
of “public opinion.”
Southers and two guards were dis
charged by Means with the simple an
nouncement that they were “no longer
in the •employ of. the county.”
Southers said he never whipped
David Kraft, 14year-old Newark; N.
J., whose story of his treatment on
the chaingagng here led to an invest
tigation, and that If the boy was ever
whipped he “did not Know about it.”
JMVILL
Rogers
\j7 'says:
Beverly Hills, Calif., Feb. 7.
That was an impressive ceremony
over th-3 radio-yesterdayhekl in •»
the House Os Representatives to '
pay a beautiful tribute to the
memory of Calvin Coolidge.
The lawmakers gathered in that
body yesterday- can pay more
homage to a President in death
and deal him more misery in life
than happens in any civilized na
tion. After the Massachusetts
jurist’s fine oration of Mr. Cooli
idge’s achievements, we listened
breathlessly for a moment for fear
some Senator ’ would get up (just
out of force of habit) and de
nounce the oration as being “par
tisan misleading and made in the
interest of the opposing party.”
And Mr. Hoover sitting there
thinking: “I have to die to get
this.” Yours,
WILL.
the board means the displacement of
Alice Pomerene, Ohio Democrat. The
lajttea's appointment by President
Hoover was blocked, together with all
other nominations by this session of
the Senate.
This and other gossip emanated to
day from the temporary national
headquarters here temporarily ait the
Miiami-Biltmore hotel by James A.
Farley, national chairman, during "the
' r '"-tinued on Page Three.!
‘WfIHjS
Mimic War Game on West
Coast Rapidly Progress
ing Toward Climax
Aboard US. S. Pennsylvania, San
Pedro, Cal., Feb. 7 (AP) —Swallowed,
by tlhe expanse of ,the Pacific, thie
“bllaok” fleet* was today en route to
an unknown position somewhere be
tween Hawtaii and the west coast.
All the secrecy and mtysr.ery of war
time departure veiled the movement.
Radios no longer sent routine messag
es for fear ithe ever-ready ears of the
radio complaJss would track them to
their rendezvous
At night ni beams will be visible
from <the porhhos and no navigation
lights will warn aipproaiching vessels
oif their presence. Plans for their 4
camjpadgn (have been guarded with the
care of state secrets in (order that the
“enemy” m|ay know nothing of their
intended movements.
In every possible manner, except
the firing of guns and the dropping
of bomlbs, these games stimulate ac
tual war conditions.
Mutinous Dutch
Cruiser Pursued
By Ships at Java
Batavia, Java. Feb. 7 (API-
Chased by warships, submarines and
flying boats, the fugitive Dutch
cn/ser de Zeven Ic’rovitncien, twytth
native mutineers in control, was west
of Nias island today and making for
the Java naval base at Sourayaba.
The ship J on which the natives,
mostly Sumatrans, kidnaped eight of
their Dutch officers after, a dispute
over pay, was proceeding at a speed
of seven knots, apparently economiz
ing on fuel.
The government steamer Eridanus
last night replaced the government
vessel Aldebaran, which was running
short of fuel, in the chase, and there
was little fear now that the Zeven
would escape.
IppearsK
SALES TAX LEVIES
Legislators, Back Home
Over Week-End, Find
People Resigned to
Some Such Burden
MERCHANTS HOPING *
FOR LARGE PERCENT
Want It Big Enough Thai
They Can Pass It on to
Consumers; Present Opin
ion Leans to Three Percent
Figure as Most Likely. To
Be Adopted
Dntly Diftpntrli Bnrwm,
In tho sir W»Mor Hotel
.1 •' R » VII »•
Raleigh, Feb. 7.—The conviction
that a general sales tax is the only
way enougji moijey can be found with
which to balance the budget and main
tain the schools among increased
among the members of the House and
Sfiniate hfere tediay rfcllloveiing 'their
returii fro : ma week-end at home with
their constituents. Many of these
found that the “people back home”
have virtually made up their minds
that a general sales tax will be en
acted and that they had might as
well make the best of it, even though
many of them do not like arnd do not
want a sales tax.
Question for Committee.
So the main question the sub-com
mittee of the joint finance commit
tees will have to decide is not wheth
er or not it will write a sales tax
(Continued on Pace Five.)
License Charges
For Drivers Has
Been Eliminated
Dully Dispatch Bnreiot,
In the Sir Walter Hotel.
BY J. C. BASKKItVII.fi.
Raleigh, Feb. 7. —When the State
wide drivers’ license bill emerges from
the committee which is now re-writ
ing it, the bill wHI be almost entirely
ia‘ safety measure, since it will re
quire no fee fen* obtaining a drivers’
license, except for chauffeurs, who
shall be required to pay $3 for their
licenses, it was learned here today.
As the bill is new amended, any
person who has already been driving
an automobile for six months or more
will be entitled to redeive a driver’s
license without cost and without, any
examination. Additional licenses for
others than the owners of cars may
secure these licenses upon applica
tion with the recommendation Os the
owners. All new drivers, however, who
have been driving cars for less than
six months, must pass an examination
to be given by the State Highway
Patrol before obtaining a driver’s li
cense.
All taxicab and truck drivers op
erating common carriers either of
persons or property, must also be ex
amined and licensed and pay a fee
of $3 for these licenses, according to
the amendments to the bill that have
been prepared.
The real purpose and intent of the
law is, hence, mot to raise revenue,
tout to require every driver of a motor
vehicle to be licensed and carry this
license at all times, so that in case
of accident or violation of the law
the blame can be definitely fixed, and
a record obtained- The bill provides
that any peace officer can revoke a
driver’s license for certain specified
causes. This is considered by many
the best feature of the entire bill.
truckTnTTrests
FIGHT PROPOSALS
Say Newman - Murphy -
Young Bill Would Kill
State Truck Industry
Dally Dispatch Bnrenn,
In the Sir Walter Hotel.
BY J. r. BASKEEVILI,.
Raleigh, Feb. 7. —Passage of either
or both of the bills introduced by
the “ISTewman-Murphy-Young” rail
road bloc in the House would vir
tually wipe out the‘truck industry in
North Carolina, representtives of the
truck industry ift North Carolina, re
presentatives of the* North Carolina
Truck Owners Association and other
truck interests told the House Judi
ciary Committee No. 1 this afternoon.
One of the bills limits the vehicles
(Continued on Page Five.)
WEATHER
FOB NORTH CAROLINA.
Rain tonight and probably
Wednesday morning; warmer in
central and northeast portions to
night; colder Wednesday and in
extreme west portions tonight.
PUBLISHED EVERT AFTBR2VOOH
EXCEPT SUNDAY.
Graham Predicts
Legislature Now
Is Half Finished
Inaugural Medal
Hk - *<, ni§!
!|pF .v*-' - : • j.v. ;'.
SB - \ W
Isf - •• | 8
Copyriyht by Paul Alan ship
Here is the Roosevelt inaugural
medal designed by Paul Manship,
internationally known sculptor,
which is being struck at the
Philadelphia mint. The bronze
reprodmotions will be sold to the
public for $2.50 each by the in
augural committee. Both sides of
the medal are shown above.
FAVfIRSGROSSTAX
Hinsdale Luxury and Cle
ment Production Levies
Are Frowned Upon
WOULD BE TOO SMALL
C):r<eral Sales Tax Fstfimatled To
Raise Ai*or*td $3,000,000 for Each
One Percent of the
Levy Imposed
Daily Dispatch Bureau.
In (hr Sir Walter Hotel.
BY J. C. BASKERVILL.
Raledgh, Feb. 7. —With the joint fi
nance sub-committee expected to
draw up a general sales tax proposal
ranging anywhere from two to five
percent for presentation to the full
committee, speculation here is cen
tering around the probable revenue
such a measure would produce, and
the cost it would take to collect the
tax.
It was learned from a reliable
Source that the sub-committee has
frowned upon both the Htnsdale
“luxury” tax bill, modelled after the
North Carolina tax plan, avid also the
Clement production bav bill, prin
cipally because neither of these mea
sures, it was believed, would raise
enough revenue t- 0 balance the budget.
Senator Hiirgdale’s bill, taxing to
bacco,, soft drinks, ammunition, can
dy, arm' s ments and automobiles, is
estior> a te<i; by the author to produce
tso'nething like $9,000,000, but figured
offered by the State Tax Commission
are riot so optimistic. Such a tax, ac
cording to the tax commission’s esti
mates, would have yielded only $6,-
500,000 in North Carolima in 1931.
While the amount such a tax would
yield in 1933 would be largely guess
work; it is generally admitted that
the figure would be considerably low
er.
Private estimates place the amount
from the Clement production tax bill,
which puts a tax of five mills on all
manufactured products, at $7,500,000.
(Continued on Page Three.)
McDuffee Guardian Bill
Approved By Committee
Raleigh, Feb. 7.—(AP), —House Jud
iciary Committee No. 1 today gave a
favorable report to the bill by Me-?
Duffed of Vance providing for the,
appointment of a guardian for any
one missing more than three months-
The manner tin which the guardian
would be appointed;is practically the
same as that where a guardian 13 ap
pointed for an incompetent by the
O PAGES
O TODAY
FIVE CENTS COPY
House Enacts Into Law Bill
I o Make Highway Com*
(mission lake 30-
Day Prisoners
TIGHTEN RULES ON
f ' PAYING gas taxes
.■• • t
Prop Proposed Repeal of
Marriage Examinations;
Year’s Extension of Pay
ments by Veterans on
Loans Is Granted; May
Change Auto License Fee
Fee
Raleigh, Feb. 7.—(AP)—Lieutenant
Governor- A. H. Graham, presiding
officer of the State Senate, predicted
today that the legislature was half
way through its work, as the two di
visions of the assembly held routine
sessions, with committees hard at
work before and after the formal
meeting.
Graham told the Senate during a
25-m’nute/s6ssion that he believed the
work of the; assembly ;had beeik half
finished-
As i“'today„- was the 30th legislative
day, this indicated that he believed
the (legislature (might complete i'tc,
work in 60 legislative day®, which i 3
the constitutional length for a session.
Two years ago the legislature sat 147
days.
30-Day Men to Roads.
The House enacted into law the
Dunnagan bill to make the State
Highway Commission take over the
care and maintenance of all county
prisoners serving sentence of 30 days
or more. Under the 1931 law only pri
soners serving 60 days or longer be
came charges of the highway com
mission. It was estimated the change
would cost the commission $400,000
to $600,000 annually and save the In
dividual counties about one-third
more.
Eddijs Cantor, Jjfimous / comedlfani
(Continued on Page Five.)
Man Hired
For Scare
Gets Shot
* y
Wife of Man Was To
“Throw A Scare”
Into Gets Him; One
Escapes
Charlotte, JFeb. 7.—(API —A. rrtri
who said he is “Shorty” Willis ms, of
Washington, D- C., and one of two
men hired to “throw a scare” into
'Lee Buchman, Charlotte salesman,
was shot and probably fatally wound
ed here early today by Buchman’s
wife.
An unidentified companion C3caped
by a ruse. He dropped to the ground,
feigning a wound, when Mrs. Buch
man fired at him, then leaped to his
feat and beat her, her husband and
her mother, Mrs. E. Kanney, with a
blackjack before fleeing:
Although the bullet penetrated
Williams’ brain, he was conscious be
fore an operation for removal of the
bullet, and officers and physicans said
he made a full confession.
They quoted him as saying he and
his companion were hired to come to
Charlotte to “scare” Buchman, and
in case this method failed to produce
required results to “await further in
structions.” He refused to reveal the
identities of his accomplice, and at
the man he claimed had hired them.
As h lay on the operating table. A
detective asked hi mthe name of hie
accomplice and the names of those
who hired him. He grinned and said:
“Copper, I like you a lot; but I can’t
tell you that.”
clerk of court on* superior court judge.
During the hearing, Senator Mc-
Duffee took occasion to deny reports
that he was a business associate of
R. S. McCoir, former State senator
and prominernt Vance county citizen*
who has been r*issing since Decem
ber. The senator said he had not been
a business partner of the missing
man since 1922. -