PAGE TWO MARKET BASKET By The Bureau of Home Economics, U. 8. Department of Agriculture, and the Woman’s Division of the President's Emergency Committee for Employment Every meal —Milk for children, k bread for all Every Day— / , Cereal in porridge or pudding , Potatoes Tomatoes (or oranges) for children A green or yellow vegetable A fruit or additional vegetable- Milk for all. Two to four times a week — Tomatoes for all iDried beans and peas or peanuts Eggs (especially for children) Lean meat, fish, or poultry or cheese. TIIE ROOT CROPS For winter vegetables we draw largely upon the root crops, not only because they happen to be for the most part such substantial food for any time of year, but because they can be stored fresh in the fall and used as needed later on. So the Bu leau of Home Economics of the U. S. Department of Agriculture turns attention to the market prospects as to root vegetables for the coming winter months. The term ‘‘root vegetables’’ should not be taken too literally. It includes potatoes, which, strictly speaking, are tubers rather than roots; sweet potatoes, carrots, turnips, parsnips, beets and salsify or oyster plant which are true roots; and onions, though they are bulbs and belong to the lily family. PENDER'S MARKET For The Best Os Quality Meats Chuck Roast, .... 17 l-2c lb. > Rib Roast 21c lb. Boned and Rolled Roast 27c lb. Sirloin Tip Roast .. 29c lb. Round Steak 25c lb. Sirloin Steak 29c lb. Porter House Steak 39c lb. Lamb Shoulder of Lamb .. 19c lb. Leg O Lamb 25c lb. Lamb Chops 29c lb. Lamb Stew 15c lb. Milk Fed Veal Shoulder Chops . . .. 19c lb. Rib or Loin Chops .. 25c lb. Veal Cutlets 31c lb. Roast of Veal 29c lb. Genuine Long Island Ducks 33c lb. Home Killed Hens .. 25c lb. —- Pork Shoulder— half or whole . . 25c lb. Pork Loin Roast .... 30c lb. Pork Chops 30c lb. Pork Sausage 25c lb. Small Lean Picnic Hams 25c lb. * (half or whole) Swift’s Premium Hams 35c lb (half or whole) Armour’s Star Hams 35c lb. Select Virginia Oysters 55c qt. Virginia Standard Oysters 45c qt. Fresh Trout Fish, 4 lbs. 25c Fresh Croakers, 4 lbs. 25c Fresh Spare Ribs .... 20c lb. Fresh Pig Ears, 2 lbs. 25c Fresh Pig Tails .... 21c lb. Fresh Neck Bone, 2 lbs. 25c PENDER'S MARKET Next To Fire House. There is no question this yean about the market supply of our two great staple vegetables—potatoes and sweet potatoes. The potato crop this year is a big one. The September estimates of the U. S. Department of Agriculture put the figure at 372 mil lion bushels, which is more than the average of recent years, though last year’s crop was bigger. Os sweet potatoes, always a staple in the South and becoming more and more popu lar in the North, there are more than in any recent year. The carrot crop, also bigger this year than usual, has increased almost steadily for ten years past, until now the markets take five or six times the shipment of earlier years. Car tots rank much higher as a vegetable than they did when the principal way of using them was in vegetable soups end meat and vegetable stews. Now we use carrots in many other ways— raw in salads, creamed, baked, mash ed, as well as steamed or boiled or fried in combination with apples or stewed with celery or onions, or in souffles anr custards. This is largely because nutrition ists have spread their knowledge of the food value of carrots, and this has given the vegetable a new sta tus in the diet. At the same time gardeners, meeting the increased de mand, have supplied the market with tender young carrots, which are more succulent and more delicate than the mature roots and are more attrac tive for some purposes. These young carrots are so tender they can be cooked in the skins, and are at their best when served simply with melted butter and a little lemon juice. North ern markets receive them in winter from California, Texas, and Arizona by the hundreds of carloads. “Winter carrots,” or stored carrots, the older, often home-grown roots, are harvested in the fall for storage, and with tops cut off are shipped to market in bags to b& sold to the con sumer by the pound. These are of course cheaper than young carrots shipped with their tops on and so handled that they are fresh when they reach the consumer—for when jpu buy carrots with tops, the tops should be fresh. I PENDERI Four Reasons Why You Find No. 1J Sale of Quality Southern Manor Canned Foods I All Green ffi B Asparagus No. 2 can 21c I WB Sliced Hawaiian ■ R I Pineapple 2 n? 2 can 33c I 88 Asparagus IStyle j B 1 Stringless Beans No 2 can 15c E , White Corn, No. 2 can 10c I Bartlett Pears, can 21c Tomato Catsup, 2 bottles 25c j H Lima Beans, No. 2 can 17c .'l* it' V. '.yl ,!). H No. 2 Sale of Invigorating I Pender's Coffees I D. P. Blend, lb. 19c Yellow Front, lb. 17c I Golden Blend, lb. 15c I No. 3' Sale of Popular Colonial Canned Foods I June Peas No. 2 cans 10c I If Pure i R I Tomato Juice 0 10-oz. .cans 25c | H Colonial Pure Phosphate Sn I Baking Powder 1-lb can 15c I Tasty Mackerel, 2 cans 15c I Cut Beets, 2 cans 25c; Sauer Kraut, large can 19c Apple Sauce, No. 2 can 10c No. 41 Sale of Plain or Self Rising I P. P. FLOUR I N 12 lb. Bag 24-lb. Bag I jfl 49c 97c I None Better At Any Price ■ _ ——i HENDERSON, (K. C.) DAILY DISPATCH, FRIDAY,- OCTOBER 11, 1935 There is no point, howeyer, in buy ing the tender young carrots for stews or for mashing or grqting, or to cut in sticks as a Yelish. For these purposes the older carrots, with tops and cheaper, serve just as well. The carrot is important in the diet because it is a rich source of vitamin A. Its yellow color is due to a sub stance chemists call carotene, and in recent years they have discovered that carotene becomes vitamin A, either in the vegetable or in the animal body that consumes it. This vita min stimulates growth in children and is necessary for general well-being at all ages. Particularly it helps the human body to resist infections of eyes, sinuses, and glands of the mouth and threat. The yellow-fleshed veg etables—carrots, sweet potatoes, yel low turnips, yellow squash—contain it, and so do the gren leafy ones. Carrots have other vitamin values, and good mineral values, and so some of these are easily lost in cooking and serving any vegetable, the fact that carrots used raw are attractive makes them additionally valuable to the family menu planner. For this same reason, turnips also are more valuable than some vege tables that are always cooked. Raw turnips, either cut in sticks to be served celery-fashion, or diced for a salad, are an excellent source of vita min C. and yellow turnips furnish al so vitamin A. Turnips, too, are plentiful this year. Parsnips, which are related to car rots botanically, are by no means so much in demand as a market vege table, and theii fooVl value is much less. But tbey are widely grown in home gardens and they can be stored easily. Favorite ways of cooking parsnips are to parboil, scrape off the skin, slice lengthwise and bake; or dip the pieces in flour and fry them; or mash and make into cakes for frying; or scallop in milk. Beets are in greater demand than parsnips, and northern markets get their winter supplies of young beets chiefly from Texas. Baby beets, boil ed and buttered, are a delicacy, and sweet-sour beets, so different in fla vor and color from other vgetables, add variety to the vegetable plate at any time of year. The food value of beets 5 s not great, however. One ig to remember in cooking beets i nthat they “bled” when the skin is broken. Therefore the tops should not be cut too close, and the beets should be boiled in their skins. They may be peeled and diced and baked in a cover baking dish—but here the closed dish takes the place of the skin. Salsify, or oyster plant, or vegetable oyster, as you choose, is better knowh is a home garden vegetate than as a market crop but it is a rodt that can be stored like qther root crops, oi’ even left in the ground over the winter. it jg a useful addition to the winter vegetable list because it is so different in flavor. Also, it is an excellent source of iron—richer than any other root vegetable in this im portant mineral. Salsify i s usually cooked in small pieces, and either creamed, buttered, or mashed and baked. Or it may be mashed and mixed with mashed potatoes and make into smal cakes and fried. Os the onion crop in this country, a very large part is used “rather as a seasoner than as a edible,” as one old-time writer puts it. But onions appear on many a table in their own right as an “edible” —baked, scallop ed, stuffed, creamed, or fried includ ing French-fried. Their chief value their appetizing flavor though they have a little vitamin value also. Onions can be stored so well that they are on the market at all sea sons, not only from the market gar dens of our warmer climates, but from every part of this country and as im ports from several other countries resides. Over 30 thousand carloads, c.nd nobody knows how many truck loads were shipped to city markets last year, besides the enormous quan tities grown in home gardens for home use. • RAW MATERIAL FOR WAR BOUGHT HERE Japan, Great Britain A n d Italy Chief Purchaser's in Order Named By EICHEL New York, Oct. 11. —Large buyers of raw materials for war still are able to buy freely in the United States President Roosevelt’s neutrality pro clamation covered merely munitions of war. Cotton and copper, iron and steel scrap still are being bought freely. And who have been the largest c\is. tomers during the last eight months for such materials (all of which, ot course, were not for war purposes by any means) ? Japan leads, Great Britain is sec ond and Italy is third. The only war materials bought ty virtually penniless Ethiopia were 83 trucks. OPPOSED TO FASCISBfI Americans who fear fascism by forces opposed to liberalism are in terested in the Canadian general elec tion on Oct. 14, because the Liberals have considered that the issue there. An interesting review of the situa tion is presented by James H. Gray, a Canadian newspaperman, writing in The Nation under the title of “Canada Flirts With Fascism.” Says Mr. Gray: “That Canada, under its multimil lionaire premier, Richard B. Bennett, was in June of this year speeding toward a fascist dictatorship is con ceded by no one in Canada save a few Communists. True the leader qf the Liberal party, W. L. Mackenzie King, who is determined to make civil liberties the issue in the na tional election, has accused Bennett of crimes against the civil and per sonal rights of the Canadian people, but his followers laugh privately at the idea that Bennett has been trying to establish a dictatorship with him self as the man on horseback. “Yet when all the apparently un related minor incidents and outstand. ing acts of his rule are brought to gether, the only explanation that makes sense is that Bennett, about to be booted into oblivion by an out raged people, was trying to escape from this fate by the dictatorship route. If the ruthlessness of his ac tions while premier is any criterion, it would have been anything but a pleasant experience for those who op posed his will. That he failed, tem porarily at least, may be attributed to the patience of the leaders of the great relief strike army, who refused to allow him to provoke their follow ers into acts of violence which would have given him an excuse eo declare a state of national emergency, pro rogue parliament, and remain in of fice for another year or two ” Italians Leaving Can’t Copie Back (Continued from Page One.) summon his man-power from so far away, but if the conflict spreads he may desperately require every obtain able ounce of it. DIFFICULTIES in way America’s Italians can go, all right, , , ■ ** V. *VV*S* C* Hk.i JLi!- Get the £est FRESH MEATS And Service At TURNER’S MARKET Phones 304 ajnd sos i if the fascist government calls them and they choose to answer, but when they seek re-entry into the U. $. it is likely to be a very different mat ter, ' Those are here illegally, of course, will nqt be readmitted. An unnaturalized ‘but long-resident alien, legally in the country, can up on proper showing, gq abroad armed with a re-entry permit, but it is au thoritatively stated that even a sus picion of his desire for it to enable him to take a hand in an overseas war will prevent its issuance to him; if he goes, he will get back only on a quota basis. Indeed, naturalized Americans or foreign birth will jeopardize their status as Yankee citizens if they leave the United States in response to an alien summons to military auty; the argument will be that they cannot have taken their oaths to Uncle Sam very seriously. Further than that, a native Amet ican can imperil his citizenship by volunteering in a foreign army. The question is: Doesn’t he forswear Americanism when he takes another oath of al legiance? The issue was raised in connection with the cases of American who fought with the Canadians, English and French prior to American en trance into the last war. It never was settled because they automatically were reabsorbed into Uncle Sam’s side of the conflict when he was drawn into it. Adventurous American spirits may not be so lucky if there is a world war of the 1930’s and they plunge into it prematurely. Drama Conference For State Will Be Held on Oct. 18-19 Chapel Hill, Oct. 11.—A State drama conference and semi-annual meeting of the Carolina Dramatic Association will be held in the Playmakers Thea tre at the University October 18-19, it was announced today by Mrs. Irene Fussier, secretary. An informal reception for delegates will be held Friday night at 9 o’clock in the Green Room of the theatre, after which those who wish may at tend a rehearsal of “Three Cornered Moon" by the Playmakers. Saturday’s morning session will be presided over by Walter Spearman, president of the Charlotte Little Theatre, and instructor in the Uni versity Journalism Department. Miss Sara Faulkner, of Southern Pintfs, chairman, will discuss “The Course of Study in Dramatic Arts for the State High Schools; and Miss Josephine Nigglie, of Monterrey, Mex y, EPOQIHTMtNTTa THE LA-C \W\| ■pc; quick towao vu jfjjyjjjjj .the better jfigpl QsjgS homes qf North /ijjraC Carolina this ex- (|Mj\ q u i s it e Liqueur honored guest '■jKHSSr scotch liqueur *hb» lifX I ZOYcah.Olo Restore your Old Floors to the Beauty Glistening New Floors You can have them with the new .portage t)READNAUGHT SAND ER we have' to rent at a reason able cost; we furnish floor filler, varnish, shellac or any other ne cessary items with full instructions ,-for you to refinish your floors yourself. JMo messy varnish re movers or neutralizers with the DREADNA.UGHT method. The drab surface comes right off And the clean bright wood is ex posed to adcl charfh and beauty to your home. Phone or drop in and see about this' new method of beautifying your floors. Hardware, Incorporated. and Dunkley, Props. ico, now in the University, will speak on “The Mexican Folk Theatre.” Prof. Frederick H. Koch, director of the Playmakers, will address the group on “Our Expanding Theatre” and federal theatre projects will be considered. A business session v/ill include an nouncements concerning .the State Festival, Southern Regional Confer ence, district festivals, regulations of contests, and art projects. Mrs. Phoe'be Barr will direct a de monstration in dancing for actors at the afternoon session, and John Par ker, state representative of the Uni. versity Bureau of Community Drama will speak on “The North Carolina Centennial Pageant of Education.” An informal tea will be given in the Green Room following the afternoon Butter lb. 31c Pet or Carnation i T pi* Milk ’ 3 for 20c Syrup, 16-oz. __ 23c Post Toasties, 2 for 15c Jello, 3 pkgs. 20c Sliced or Crushed Pineapple 3 No. 2 cans 50c No. 2 cans I Large can Tomatoes, 4 for 25c Sauer Kraut 10c Washburn’s Pancake Flour, Duke’s 1-2 pint Package 10c Mayonnaise 15c s||g ar Finest Granulated 10 lbs. 55c Wisconsin Phillip’s Cheese, lb. 19c Tomato Soup, can 5c Phillip’s r ~ Tomato Juice, can 5c Cocoa, 2 lb. can 19c JXftV PANCAKE Or I..xj9v /0S&, BUCKWHEAT i FLOUR 3-25 c TOT at 7:30 P. M. “CottM Time- “ a i« h SyTTO. 12-OZ. Bot. fujesdays, Wednesdays and Thursdays laoM 1 **,«». BAG \ I SWIFT’* $4 fm\ STALEY’S GLOSS STARCH, 2 8-oz. pkgs 9c WHITEHOUSE EVAP. MILK, 3 Tall Cans 19c GRANDMOTHER’S SLICED OR UNSLICED Pullman LOAF 9c a Rio COFFEE 2 «>s- 25c Fine Flavor CHEESE ■- 21 cl = LARD »>■ 21c BANANAS, golden ripe, lb. 5c GRAPES, red or white, lb. 5c TOMATOES, red ripe, 2 lbs 15c APPLES, York, 10 lbs 19c .CABBAGE, fresh green, 10 lbs. 15c POTATOES, white No. 1, 10 lbs. 15c session. The Charlotte Little Theatre Work Shop will sponsor an original pi ax . Saturday night at 7:30 unlock Thomas Humble is director of the Charlotte group and Whitney Corbett is chairman. Wood’s Seed Complete Variety of Clover, Vetch. Barley, Oats Wheat, Rye. Complete line of mixed feeds at lowest prices. H. B. Newman

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