HENDERSON
GATEWAY TO
CENTRAL
CAROLINA
TWENTY-THIRD
HOFFMAM DEMANDS KIDNAP CASE MQUIRT
BUSINESS ATTACKS
TAX MEASURE WHILE
HOUSE PRESSES IT
Administratidm Motive In
Urging New Corporate
Levy Is Questioned
In Statement
DOUGHTON PUSHES
FOR HOUSE VOTES
Hopes To Get Measure
Through in Fortnight;
Public Hearings To End
Early Next Week; Passage
In House Expected After
Four or Five Days Debate
Washington, April 4. (AP)— Ad
ministration motives in urging that
ttvi present corporate tax system be
discarded in favor of a new system
based on undistributed earnings were
questioned today hy the Chamber of
Commerce of the United States.
As the ways and means committee
pressed its tax hearings toward con
clusion in order to get the new rev
enue program through the House with
in a fortnight, the chamber, in its
weekly business summary, said:
"Those business representatives who
have appeared before the House com
mittee have generally contended that
the proposed tax on undistributed cor
porate earnings would have a retard
ing effect on recovery and re-employ
ment, that it would work a severe
hardship on corporations with little
or no accumulated surplus, that it
would penalize thrifty and prudent
management, and that it would use
the taxing power to enforce economic
changes.
"The question, therefore, troubling
many business men is why the ad
minietration insists on discarding a
tried and proven corporate tax sys
tem and substituting in its place a
system that at best would be uncer
tain in yield, and complicated in ad
ministration/’
DRIVE FOR PASSAGE NEXT
FORTNIGHT IS LAUNCHED
Washington, April 4.—(AP) —House
tax experts set out today to drive
their new revenue program through
the chamber within a fortnight.
Assembling for what was scheduled
to be the next to the last day of pub
lic hearings, members of the House
Ways and Means Committee said they
expected to turn the $799,000,000 plan
'Continued on Paare Four.)
Extends for One Year Au
thority for Loans To Re
pair Residences
Miami, Fla., April 4 (AP) —Presi-
dent Roosevelt has signed the bill
extending for one year title one, of
the Federal housing act authorizing
loans for repair and modernization of
homes.
The renewed housing authority is
to continue until next April 1. The
bill was signed by President Roosevelt
aboard the U. S. S. Potomac, was
announced here today by Marvin H.
Mclntyre, a secretary to the Presi
dent.
Meanwhile, a corps of Federal ex
perts were seeking to work out a long
term housing program, but there was
still some doubt whether this will be
ready in time for action at this ses
sion of Congress. .
Committee Favors
Kerr Compact Bill
To Check Cotton
Washington, April 4.—(AP)— The
•Senate Agriculture Committee’s ap
proval was placed today upon the
House ibill of Representative Kerr,
Democrat, North Carolina, authoriz
ing the principal tobacco-growing
states to enter into contracts for leaf
tobacco control.
Chairman Smith, Democrat, South
Carolina, said he was instructed to
introduce the measure in the Senate
and the committee probably would
vote a favorable report Monday. It
will substitute for a compact bill
Smith offered in the Senate sometime
ago.
mvtwtt&ttti Batin jHtsmitth
ONLY DAILY NEWSPAPER PUBLISHED IN THIS SECTION OF NORTH CAROLINA AND VIRGINIA *
YEAR leased wire service of
1 EutXIX the associated press;
In Bruno Spotlight
IbL ’ * .■_ -
Stephen Spitz (top) released Chi
cago con man, who claims he has
$5,000 Lindbergh ransom money in
a New York safety deposit box. Tito
Salamandra, of New Jersey (below)
denied to the Mercer County Grand
Jury who “con
fessed” to the kidnaping, used -his
I car.
/Central Preee)
Meantime., Reconstruction)
Starts in Area Demolish
ed by Thursday
Night Tornado
FOURTH OF AMOUNT
SOUGHT IS RAISED
Death List Rests at 13, With
at Least One More Feared;
Two Scoi*e Persons Badly
Injured; 56 Business Plants
aln)d 319 Dwellings Ruined
or Damaged
Greensboro, April 4 (AP) — A SIOO,-
000 drive for relief funds began today
as a reconstruction program went for
ward in the lumber-littered waste of
a tornado which struck this city of
60,000 Thursday night, leaving 13 dead
and property damage estimated unof
ficially at more than $1,000,000.
The death list was increased to 13
last night, with the death of nine
year-old Garland Jones of a fractured
skull. He was hurt when the tor
(Contlnued on Page Four.)
The Kerr bill is scheduled to come
up for debate in the House Tuesday
as a special order. The House Rules
Committee allowed a special order
for consideration of the measure.
Each cooperating state would be
required to enact legislation similar
to a control act already passed in
Virginia.
Provision is made, however, for
forming of “associations" in Georgia,
where there is no likelihood Governor
Eugene Talmadge will call a special
legislative session to consider the
State control proposal.
HENDERSON, N. C., SATURDAY AFTERNOON, APRIL 4, 1936
corpse awaiting
UNDERTAKER FKJM
To Be Embalmed During
Afternoon and Clothed
111 Suit Made Bn the
State Prison
HOPED TO THE END
FOR NEW REPRIEVE
New Jersey Closes Its Case
Against Convicted Kidnap-
Slayer of Infant Lindbergh
Son; Widow Grieves In
Hotel Room, Refusing To
Be Consoled At All
Trenton, N. J., April
body of Bruno Richard Hauptmann
lay in the State Prison morgue today
awaiting the arrival of a New York
City undertaker at 3 p. m., eastern
standard thne.
The body will be embalmed this aft
ernoon, by Elmer A. Kemp, Mercer
county coroner and prison undertaker,
and will be clothed in a new blue gray
suit made in the prison.
JERSEY’S CASE AGAINST
HAUPMANN IS NOW ENDED
Trenton, N. J., April 4.—-(AP)
“This, man is dead.”
With those words, spoken by a phy
sician in the crowded prison death
house at 8:47 1-2 last night, was told
the end of New Jersey’s ©as© against
the Lindbergh baby killer—the end
of Bruno Richard Hauptmann.
He died as most people thought
he would unspeaking, unshaken,
cold, unsmiling.
A mile and a half away, in a hotel,
hie weary wife—his widow now—or led
piteously, unconsolably:
“Oh, God, why did you have to do
this?”
There was no hysteria, no break
down, no tears, Inside the dirty white
(Continued on Page Three.)
Houslpm^
Less Heard About Central
ization When It Comes
to Relief Money
By LESLIE EICHEL
Central Press Staff Writer
Not much publicity has been given
to a recent proposal of the American
Federation of Labor. It urgee a per
manent federal housing authority, of
nort-partisan makeup. Appropriations
then would be asked for housing for
persons In lower brackets. The houses
would be built by workers in the build
ing trades at prevailing wages.
Representative Henry Elenbogen of
Pittsburgh, Pa., has such a housing
bill in the house. It probably will be
smoothered. Senator Robert F. Wag
ner of New York, with a bill lees com
prehensive, cannot get it through the
s&n&tG*
The lobby against federal housing
ie one of the most powerful in Wash
ington. 1
Os the millions spent by the Roose
velt administration, less them 1 per
cent has gone toward housing for per
sons of the lowest brackets.
CENTRALIZATION
Talk against centralization of gov
(Continued on Page Six.)
New Plans
To Dispose
Os Cotton
Washington, April 4 (AP)—The Sen
ate Agriculture Committee approved
a plan today to dispose of 4,600,000
bales of government-owned cotton by
permitting farmers to repossess it be
low market price.
The privilege would be extended to
those farmers who obtain 12-cent-a
--pound loons.
The committee voted a favorable
report on the bill by Chairman Smith,
Democrat, South Carolina, authoriz
ing the Commodity Credit Corpora
tion to release the cotton to certi
ficate holders upon payment of a
price of one-fourth a cent a pound be
low the current spot price.
However, in no instance could the
cotton be redeemed for an amount
less than 11.25 cents a pound, mean
ing that the spot price would have
to be in excess of 11.50 cents a pound
for repossession.
The certificate holders, Smith said,
would benefit from sale of the cotton
at a higher figure than he re-possess
ed it.
When Executioner Elliott threw the switch that ended Bruno Richard Hauntmann's life, he wrote finis to
a great tragedy. But that tragedy still lives in the lives of these, the persons most intimately touched
by the death of Charles A. Lindbergh, Jr., (center). At top, left, is Anne Morrow Lindbergh; right Col
Charles A. Lindbergh. Below, left, is Mrs. Anna Hauptmann, with her son, Mannfried, and at the right
Bruno's mother. Mrs. Pauline Hauptmann. (Central Press j
Italian Planes Launch New*
Raids On Ethiopian Centers
(By The Associated Press.)
Italian planes launched an aerial
attack today on two main points on
the Addis-Dijihdujti! railway, Ethio
pia’s sole link with the outside world,
as France coupled its dispute with
Germany to existing war sanctions
against the Fascist nation.
Five Italian planes attacked an
Ethiopian airdrome near Addis Ababa
after encircling the capital and throw
ing the population into panic. One
plane was fired and a hangar burst
HOEY TO OPEN UP
WITH GLOVES OFF
Will Hit Back Hard at Mc-
Donald From Now On,
Observers Believe
Dally Dispatch Bnrenii,
In The Sir Walter Dote..
By J. C BA SK ERVll.ti
Raleigh, April 4.—Clyde R. Hoey, of
Shelby, one of the four candidates for
the Democratic nomination for gover
nor, has decided to take off the kid
gloves he has been wearing, if nec
essary take off his long-tailed coat
and stand-up choker collar, do away
with the soft words and velvety dic
tion of his past campaign speeches,
and to wade into Dr. Ralph W. Mc-
Donald with both fists, both feet and
his entire vocabulary, conceded to be
one of the largest in the State, it was
learned here today from a source
close tb Mr. Hoey, although this is
not supposed to be generally known.
But the Hoey campaign strategy from
now on is to sock Dr. McDonald as
hard as he can and treat him rough.
Hoey Experimenting.
In fact, Mr. Hoey has been experi
menting with this new type of cam
paigning this week although it has
not become generally known. But at
(Continued oh Page Six.)
OUR WEATHER MAN
FOB NORTH CAROLINA.
Increasing cloudiness and slight
ly warmer tonight and Sunday;
probably followed by light rain in
west portion Sunday And in ex
treme southwest portion late to
day.
into flames.
Diredawa also was reported to have
been attacked from the air, together
with Jijiga, 75 miles southeast of the
mid-point on the railway.
In Paris, diplomatic sources said
Pierre Etienne-Flandin, French for
eign minister, would confront Great
Britain with a demand that sanctions
either be imposed on Germany for its
Rhineland action or lifted from Italy
for its African aggression.
Marshal Piedro Badoglio, comman
German Zeppelin
Crosses Atlantic
i ■* /- "- . 1 .
Rio de Janeiro/ April 4.—-(AP)
The new German Zeppelin Hinden
burg completed successfully today
its first voyage across the South
Atlantic to- South America, com
ing to Its mooring at 7:50 a. m.
(5:50 a. m. eastern standard time).
The great airship carried 37 pas
sengers, 19 of whom are starting
back to Europe tomorrow on their
round trip.
TAX ON MERCHANTS
PUT AT $775,000
Doubtful If Business Folks
Would “Welcome” It,
As McDonald Said
Dally Dispatch Boreas,
In The Sir Walter Hotel,
By J. C. BASKBJRVILI.
Raleigh, April ‘4.—The “small mer
cantile license tax not greater than
that in Virginia,” which was proposed
by Dr. Ralph W. McDonald, of Win
ston-Salem, in his Statewide radio
speech Thursday night as one of the
sources of revenue to replace the sales
tax, and which he said would be a
“welcome relief to the merchants of
the State from the burden of the sales
tax,” will yield not more than $775,-
000 a year, computations made here
today show, while the sales tax is
now yielding more than $10,000,000 a
year in revenue. But the application
of the Virginia mercantile license tax
to gross sales in North Carolina, show
that the merchants would have to pay
all of this $775,000 a year, that the tax
falls heaviest upon the smaller mer
chants and lightest upon tihe large
merchants, especially the chain stores
and that the tax is the same on whole
salers as on retailers.
Those who have been studying the
application of the Virginia tax to
(Continued on Page Two.)
PUBLISHED EVERY AFTERNOON
EXCEPT SUNDAY.
der of the Italian northern forces,
telegraphed his government at Rome
today that Italian forces in northern
Ethiopia had scattered the imperial
troops of Emperor Haile Selassie,
sending them “in desperate flight
southward.”
As the Italian invasion of the Negus
kingdom reached the capital itself,
League of Nations officials at Geneva
'were preparing to call a meeting of
its concilation committee to review
efforts to bring peace to East Africa.
STATE GROUP ML
i *»-
Wallace Will IBe Guided
Largely by Dean Schaub’s
. New Comfnittee
Dally Dlapatcb Bureau,
In The Sir Walter Hotel,
By J C. BASKEHVILI/
Raleigh, April 4—Policies of the
new soil improvement program in
North Carolina will be formulated
largely upon the recommendation of
the State committee appointed by sec
retary of agriculture, Henry A. Wal
lace, Dean I. O. Schaub of State Col
lege announced today.
The members of committee were se
lected upon the recommendation of
the agricultural extension service,
which has the final responsibility for
administering the new program in
this State. County and community
committees will complete the organ
ization and these committees will be
charged with passing upon the com
pliance of individual landowners who
apply for grants under the Federal
act.
The personnel of the State commit
tee was so selected as to give repre
sentation to the various regions of
North Carolina and to the types of
farming found in those regions. It
members are as follows:
L. H. McKay, of Hendersonville,
represents the mountain region. He
also brings to the committee the
viewpoint of the livestock, poultry and
Irish potato?
young man with' vigorous intellect and
a successful farmer.
Tom Cornwell, of Shelby, represents
the southern piedmont regiqp. He is
well known as a successful cotton
cotton produced but he also repre
sents the varied interest of farming
as found in that region.
Flake Shaw, of Summerfield, Guil
ford County, represents the north
ern piedmont region. He also is a
dairy farmer and engaged in general
agriculture.
T. B. Upchurch, Jr., of Raeford,
represents the southern coastal plain
(Continued on Page Two.)
8 PAGES
TODAY
FIVE CENTS COPY
fiMOR LASHES
Will Ask Republican Legis
lator To Introduce Meas
ure That Is Already
Prepared
EX-REPRESENTATIVE
FORT STRIKES BACK
Will Contest Hoffman's
Selection as Delegate To
Cleveland Conveln ti o n ;
Moves Begun for Payment
of Jersey’s Reward For
Hauptmann’s Conviction
Trenton, N. J., April 4.—(AP)—Gov
ernor Harold G. Hoffman’s office an
nounced today he would press for a
legislative investigation of the hand
ling of the Lindbergh kidnap-murder
case, now that Bruno Richard Haupt
mann is dead.
At the same time the governor took
the first steps to close the books of
the Lindbergh case itself. Ho directed
Colonel H. Norman Schwartzkorpf,
State police superintendent, to sub
mit to him recommendations for pay
ment of the $25,000 reward for the ap
prehension and conviction of Bruno
Richard Hauptmann.
The State legislature in May, 1932,
offered the reward. Three men have
filed claims for it.
William S. Conklin, the governor’s
press aide, said the governor would
confer Monday afternoon with As
semblyman John Kerner, Union Re
publican, and ask him to introduce
the already drafted resolution for a
thorough investigate both of his own
activities and the conduct of the
whole inquiry.
The governor also struck back
sharply at critics of his candidacy for
delegate-at-large at the Republican
National Convention in June.
The candidacy was challenged to
day iby former Representative Frank
lin W. Fort, who announced he would
oppose the governor in the May pri
mary solely on the issue of Hoffman’s
activity in the Hauptmann case.
“When a governor makes a
key of our courts and juries and
drags his high office into the mire,”
(Continued on Page Two.)
Widow In
Seclusion
In Bronx
Trenton, N. J., April 4.—(AP) —Mrs.
Anna Hauptmann was in seclusion at
her home in the Bronx today while
the body of her husband lay in the
New Jersey State Prison morgue
awaiting the arrival of a New York
City undertaker at 3 p. m.
She abandoned her plan, announced
last night, to return to the execution
scene to claim the body.
C. Lloyd Fisher, Hauptmann’s at
torney, telephoned the principal keep
er at the prison that he would be
there when the undertaker arrived.
In a telephone conversation with
relative, Harry Whitney, Mrs. Haupt
mann said the body would be cremat
ed in Fresh Pond cemetery adjoin
ing the Lutheran cemetery in Queens,
New York.
Lindberghs
Stay Abroad
Longer Time
Probably Won’t Re
turn Until Winter,
Until Public “For
gets”
Weald, Kent, England, April 4
—The Lindberghs—mother, father
and son, Jon —left their home ear
ly today after Bruno Bichard
Hauptmann died for the kidnap
murder of their first son.
They left behind them only a
servant who gave the same reply
to all callers:
“I do not know where they
have gone.”
Weald, Kent, England, April 4.
(AP) —Colonel and Mrs. Charles A.
Lindbergh have arranged to remain
in England for many more months,
(Continued on Pace Four.)