' HENDERSON
gateway TO
CENTRAL
CAROLINA
rWENTY-THIRD YEAR rkrvicb op
I *» 1 THE associated press;
HEY CUHGS TO MARGIN OF NEARLY 5000
G.O. F'Convention Opens With London Favored
STEIWERIO GIVE
KEYNOTE ADDRESS
AT NIGHT SESSION
Opening Session is Purely
of Routine Nature as
State Delegations
Plan Caucus
STRUGGLES RAGING
UNDER THE SURFACE
Places on Ticket and Prin
ciples To Hurl Against
New Deal Claim Attention;
No “Stop Landon” Move
ment Has Gained Ground
as Session Begins
Convention Hall. Cleveland,
June l) (AP) —Entrusting its
worries to committees for the
time, the Republican conv«*n<*
tion opened today in a listless
session devoted only to organi
zation for the big task ahead.
Th(> viv tnO'imous position held by
the forces fighting for Governor Alf
Landon, of Kansas, was acknowledg
ed on all sides.
Outwardly a deceptive calm prevail
ed, but underneath the surface strug
gles over places on the ticket and
principles on which to oppose the New
Deal raged unabated.
The rest of the usual keynote
speech, which was deferred until this
evening in the vast auditorium, the
opening session at ll a. m., eastern
standard time, was confined to for
malities.
A get-down-to-business mood seem
ed to bo asserting itself among the
delegates as they awaited the key
note tonight by Senator Frederick
Steiwer, of Oregon.
Delegates noticed that the frequent
expressions of confidence coming
from Landon leaders now contained
fewer references to a bandwagon
rush. At the same time the fai ! urc
of any coalition of anti-Landonites to
materialize had its effect. No single
"stop Landon" leader has emerged
to fuse the opposition.
The arrival of Colonel Frank Knox.
Chicago publisher, and former Presi
dent Hoover, possibly today, was ex
pected in some quarters to produce
more indications of how the actual
contest under way might shape up.
Tin perfunctory session, brought
none of the party strife to the surface
and the convention opened today
amidst a profusion of Landon sun
flowers.
Committees on platform and other
questions were set up and the mem
ber-; called to meet in an endeavor to
reconcile behind closed doors, if pos
• dde, the many disputes under way.
Under the guiding gavel of Chair
man Henry P. Fletcher, the routine
wy. di. patched in less than an hour.
fContinued on Page Two.)
21 Tar Heel
Republicans
With Landon
All hut Two of State’s
Delegates to Cleve
land Convention for
Kansan
Cleveland, June 9.—(AP) —North
Carolina’s delegation was said today
’ v ( aie of its leaders to have moved
inti, n 1( , Cfim p 0 f Governor Alf M.
Landon of Kansas.
The delegation was expected to rcc
f,|d itself on a presidential nominee
at its second caucus tomorrow.
As the Republican convention was
f nl|(. ( | into its first session, Charles
A Jonas, of Lincolnton, national com
mitteeman for the State( said 21 of
’he state’s 23 votes were favorable to
Uh Kansas governor.
Whether the big majority of the
State’s votes would go for Landon on
the first ballot he said would depend
upon the* showing the Kansan has
inad<- when North Carolina is reached
r >» the roll call.
Eight of the State’s votes worn
pledged on the first ballot to Federal
.Judge I. M. Meckins of Elizabeth City
Meekins, however, has issued in
-1 ructions to release delegates pledg
'd to him if there is a possibility of
a fifot ballot nomination.
Uruiirrsrm Dathi Dispatch
Rains Curtail Drought
In Southeast But Huge
Crop Loss Not Reduced
G.O.P. Peacemaker
Upon the broad shoulders of Major
Robert E. O’Connor (above) rests
the duty of keeping order at the Re
publican National convention at
Cleveland where he is sergeant-at
arms.
(Central Press)
Strikes In
France Are
On Increase
Factory Workers
Quit in Sympathy
With Miners; Socia
lists Seek Plan
Paris, June 9. —(AP) —New strikes
spread rapidly through the provinces
today as the Socialist, government
and the General Federation of Labor
strove to induce strikers to observe
agreements signed with employers.
Factory workers in northern France
continued their walk-out in sympathy
with 150,000 miners who were occupy
ing their shafts.
Socialists and Communist strikers
fought inside a munitions factory at
Valenciennes today as fresh walk-outs
spread over the nation.
A dozen socialists were reported in
jured in a clash after communists
refused to accept a labor agreement
submitted by operators of the plant.
The new strikes were called Iby
workers anxious to gain labor conces
sions similar to those won by 1,000,-
000 employees who participated in the
14-day ‘‘folded arms” refusal to work.
Premier Leon Blum and his cabinet
worked to give final shape to the So
cialist legislative program before it is
handed to the Senate and Chamber
of Deputies for approval.
G. OIIYIRDO
NEW DEAL ATTACK
Court Decision on Minimum
Wage Act Worries Even
Republicans
By LESLIE EICHEL
Central Press Staff Writer
Cleveland, June 9.—The Republican
delegate to the Cleveland convention
does not lack for party literature at
tacking the New Deal in all its
phases.
But some of the more thoughtful
persons in attendance are wondering
whether too much emphasis is not
placed in attacks on New Deal relief
methods. After all, the Republicans
are having trouble among themselves
deciding on a satisfactory method
relief. And persons on relief, or still
jcfb'less, do not take kindly to efforts
to curtail them still further.
A BLOW
And there was not so much Re
(Continued on Page Two.)
adfadasfsafsafsdaf
Prospective Damage by
Long Dry Spell Estimat
ed at $150,000,000
or Greater
NEEDED RELIEF IS
GIVEN IN SECTIONS
Scattered Showers Predict
ed in Some States; No
General Relief Obtained
in Most of Carolinas Area;
North Carolina’s Loss Near
$50,000,000
Atlanta, Ga., June 9. —(AP) —Rains
cut a slice from the southern dough t
domain over the week-end, but did lit
tle toward reducing a prospective
crop loss of $150,000,000 or more.
Eastern Tennessee and central
western Virginia reported enough
rain Saturday, Sunday and Monday to
break the drought.
The Carolinas, northern Georgia,
northern Alabama and middle Ten
nessee shared in these showers, but
obtained no general relief.
Southern forecasts for today called
for more partly cloudy weather, with
scattered showers.
The relief afforded Virginia came
too late to reduce crop loss of some
$7,000,000, howevw much further dam
age it may have prevented.
Tennessee University farm author
ities still figured the damage in that
State would run up to $30,000,000 or
more, although the dry spell was end
ed around Knoxville.
In Georgia it was figured that the
last week increased the State’s pros
pective losses from some $30,000,000
to between $40,000,000 and $50,000,000
despite the showers.
North Carolina’s apparent toll also
stood in the neighborhood of $50,000,-
000, while South Carolina’s damage
was set at a minimum of $10,000,000,
with a possibility that it might ex
ceed $50,000,000.
Aid Sought
At Capital
For Region
Washington, June 9. —(AP) —-Rep-
resentatives from drough-tstrickcn
southeast pressed for Federal aid to
day despite reports that scattered
rainfall had broken the long dry spell
back home.
They told Agriculture Department
officials that rains came too late to
save this season’s plantings in many
sections of Georgia, the Carolinas,
Alabama, Florida and Virginia. If
surplus funds of the department will
not provide adequate relief, they said
legislation for added amounts will be
urged before Congress adjourns.
Representative Hampton P. F’ulmer
Democrat, South Carolina, said the
Agriculture Department announced a
complete report of its surveys in the
drought area would Ibc available in a
few days.
Until then, he said, little can he
done toward obtaining relief money.
Representative Carl Vinson, Demo
crat, Georgia, said he would call
conference of southeastern congres
sional delegations later this week to
map definite plans.
Fulmer said he believed the Agri
culture Department would have a sur
plus of about $15,000,000 that could
be turned to drought relief. He said
the department study had not shown
so far whether that would be suf
ficient.
OUR WEATHER AUN
FOR NORTH CAROLINA.
Partly cloudy to unsettled, pos
sibly with scattered showers Wed
nesday and in extreme west por
tion and near the coast tonight.
HENDERSON, N. C., TUESDAY AFTERNOON, JUNE 9, 1936
SIOO,OOO Bomber Goes Up in Smoke
One of Uncle Sam’s most expensive twin-motored bombers crashed and burned on a Syosset, L. 1., farm after
one motor failed and Cadet Dalane Bailey, of Spokane, Wash., at the controls, and Sergeant P. G. Smith
bailed out to save their lives. Even before the wreckage above stopped burning, an investigation was started
into reports that Cadet Bailey was stunting the huge ship. (Central Press)
Awards For
Endeavor er
Group Given
Four - Day Conven
ti o n of Christian
Workers Here Will
Close Tonight
Prizes and awards for meritorious
work during the past year were an
nounced and presented at the morn
ing session df the North Carolina
Christian Endeavor Union’s annual
convention here today*. That was a
high spot of the day as the conven
tion drew to a close tonight after be
ing in session since last Saturday aft
ernoon.
Last night the convention saw a
motion picture in colors made in
Palestine and portraying incidents in
the life of Christ. It was presented by
Dr. E. E. Morrison, of Hillsdale, Mich,
and was declared to be unusual and
inspiring.
The annual banquet was had at 6
p. m. Monday in the basement of the
First Methodist Protestant church,
where the convention has been held,
and the pastor, Rev. L. R. Medlin,
was toastmaster. About 100 attended,
and the room was decorated in Chris
tian Endeavor colors and flowers, fur
nished by Bridgers, the Florist.
The prizes and awards were pre
sented during a morning business
■session today. The Junior award, pre
sented by the State association, was
given Iby Miss Hattie Mae Covington,
of Wadesboro, State junior superin
tendent, to the Junior Society of
Home Moravian church at Winston-
Salem for the best work during the
past year. The award, a silver loving
cup, becomes the permanent posses
sion of that group by reason of hav
ing won it for the second successive
Continued on Page Three.)
ONE POSSIBILITY
IS LOST SIGHT DF
Comptroller McCarl, Soon
To Retire, Once Men
tioned as Nominee
By CHARLES I*. STEWART
Central I’ress Staff Writer
Cleveland, June 9.—One man men
tioned as a G. O. P. presidential pos
sibility last year seemed to have drop
ped from sight. He is U. S. Comptrol
ler-General John Raymond iMteCarl.
And what will become of McCarl
when his term as comptroller-general
expires on June 15?
McCarl himself may know but h«
doesn’t tell. Except for his official ut
terances he is as tight-lipped as any
member of the Supreme Court. There
is nothing in the nature of his job
to require such profound reticence
but it is a policy he adopted the day
he was sworn in as comptroller gen
eral, now nearly 15 years ago. Or
maybe it is a pose. In a peculiar way
it has served to advertise him, as the
(Continued on Page Two.)
Ashbaugh Heads
Lions; Alford On
Directors Board
High Point, June 9.—(AP) —V.
J. Ashbaugh, of Durham, was un
animously elected governor of the
31st district of Lions clubs at the
annual convention here today, and
Charlcite was selected as the 1937
eonvec.ticn c s ty.
Directors chosen included Sam
Alford, of Henderson.
board mmT
EROSIONOF BEACH
Encroachment of Sea Will
be Observed by Body of
Federal Experts
Dally Dispatch Rurenn,
In The Sir Walter Hotel,
nr J. C. It ASKER VI 1,1.
Raleigh, June 9 —Members of the
U. S. Beach Erosion Board, a group
of leading authorities of the nation
on matters dealing with the exertion
of the forces of nature on the shores
of the country, are expected to visit
North Carolina the middle of this
month to make an inspection of the
State’s beaches and inlets.
The group will be met by T. S.
Johnson, chief engineer of the De
partment of Conservation and Deve
lopment, in Virginia and conducted on
a tour along the coast.
■One of the particular points on the
itinerary of the visitors will be Cape
Hatteras for an inspection of erosion
around the famous cape. They will
be asked for recommendations for
the protection of Cape Hatteras light
house from enroachment by the sea.
!R. Bruce Etheridge, director of the
Department of Conservation and De
velopment, has requested the U. S.
(Continued on Page Two.)
ROOSEHTOURS
WESTERN STATES
Has Speaking Engagements
in Three States on 4,000-
Mile Journey
Aboard the Roosevelt Train, En
Route to Little Rock, Ark., June 9.
—(AP) —With Congress in recess a
week, President Roosevelt was off
today on a 4,000-mile tour of the west
with speaking engagements in Ar
kansas, Texas and Indiana.
Leaving Washington by special
train, the President was headed to
day through the mountains of Ten
nessee for Little Rock, Ark., where
he will make his first scheduled ad
dress tomorrow in commemoration of
Arkansas’ century of statehood.
Other speeches are slated for Dal
las, Texas, Friday morning at the ex
position celebrating Texas’ 190th an
niversary of independence from Mex
ico, and Sunday morning at Vincen
nes, Ind., in dedicating a memorial to
George Rogers Clark, who defeated
the British there during the revolu
tion.
PUBLISHED EVERY AFTERNOON mrrr PFATTC? PADV
EXCEPT SUNDAY. i? 1 V Hi UJCjJN 1 O UUI 1
HOEY WILL WIN IN
RUN-OFF, POLITICAL
SHARP* THINK
Believe Two-Thirds of Gra
ham Vote Will Go. To
Shelby Man in Sec
ond Primary
FIRST-PLACE RUNG
IS BIG ADVANTAGE
Bandwagon Psychology Al
so To Be Real Factor In
Swaying Votes; Hoey Has
Best Organization and
Plenty Money; McDonald
Men Do Not Agree
Dally Dispatch Unreal*.
In The Sir Walter Hole*.
Pr J V,. IIASKEBVII,L
Raleigh, June 9. Clyde R. Hoey
will be the next governor of North
Carolina, since he will lead Dr. Ralph
W. McDonald by a much larger vote
in a second primary than in last Sat
urday’s voting, according to older and
more experienced political observers
here. For while the exact figures from
Saturday’s primary are not yet de
finitely known and probably will not
be until the votes are all checked
and canvassed by the State Board of
Elections, which will not he until Sat
urday of this week, and perhaps not
until Monday or Tuesday of next
week, it is now generally conceded
that Hoey is in first place with a
slight lead over Dr. McDonald.
Under the law, Dr. iMicDonald had
five days after the votes have been
officially canvassed and the total an
nounced by the State Board of Elec
tions, to issue his call for a second
primary. There was still hope in the
McDonald headquarters for a time
yesterday and today that Hoey’s lead
(Continued on Page Four.)
57 Reported
Killed When
Stands Fall
Bucharest, Roumania, June 9 (AP)
—Seniors in the University of Bucha
rest medical school were summoned
today to assist physicians in treating
hundreds of persons in the collapse of
two grandstands in which 42 were
reported killed.
The overworked doctors called for
assistance in performing many ma
jor operations, including numerous
amputations.
Authorities, meanwhile, held six
men in an investigation of the causes
of the collapse, which interrupted
ceremonies before the annual parade
yesterday of 20,000 Boy Scouts.
Officials maintained great secrecy
regarding the casualties, with no men
tion of the number of deaths. A gov
ernment communique said 375 per
sons were injured. Other sources as
serted 42 had been killed, and unoffi
cial reports said 15 more died during
the night.
8 PAGES
TODAY
BAILEY MAJORITY
OVERRELM
Senator Has 210,230, Foun
tain 149,480, Griffin 19,-
869, Strain 11,894
for Senate
GRADY IS LEADING
FOR LT.-GOVERNOR
Hoey’s Vote Is 190,181 to
185,611 for McDonald,
With Only 38 Small Pre
cincts Missing; All Con
gressmen Returning For
Two Years More
Charlotte, June 9 (AP)
With unofficial returns tabulat
ed from 1,587 of 1.856 precincts
Senator J. E. Bailey held a 29,
000 majority today for renomi
nation, but R. T. Fountain, sec
ond high man, predicted he
would be forced into a second
primary.
Fountain, former lieutenant gover
nor, said he was confident final re
turns would leave Bailey lacking a
majority and that he would demand a
second primary on July 4. He did not
give out any definite figures.
The standing of the candidates was:
Bailey, 210,234.
Fountain, 149,489.
Griffin, 19,869.
Strain, 11,894.
All seven of the State’s eleven con
gressmen who had opposition in Sat
urday’s primary appeared to be safe
ly renominated on the face of fairly
complete returns.
'Clyde R. Hoey still maintained a
narrow lead over Dr. Ralph McDon
(Contlnuod on Pace Two.)
Warning Is
Sent China
From Japs
Shanghai, June 9 (AP)—The Domei
(Japanese) News Agency reported
from Canton tonight the Japanese
consul general had warned the south
ern Chinese military government that
any untoward incident involving the
Japanese “will result in serious re
percussions.”
He was quoted as cautioning Chen-
Chi-Tang, the Kwantung provincial
!commander-in-chief, against unduly
exciting popular feeling against Ja
pan.”
At Nanking the National govern
ment undertook conciliatory efforts
toward a compromise and Cantonese
demands for resistance to Japan.
Generalissimo Chiang Kai-Shek, re
plying to the southerners’ demands
wired General Chen Chi-Tang he hop
ed the south “realizes the seriousness
of its action.”
Six Other
Legion Men
Being Held
Detroit Alleged
Night Riders Ac
cused of Seizure of
Steel Worker There
Detroit, Mich., June 9.—(AP)—Six
men accused of black legion night
riding activities were ordered held
today for trial on charges of “seizing
and confining” Rolbert Penland, steel
worker, who was abducted and “tried”
by a group of masked men last Oc
tober 5.
Penland related at the examination
of the six that he was seized !cy three
of them and taken before a meeting
at which he was accused of “disobey
ing orders and not attending meet
ings,” but he said he was not flogged.
Frederick A. Gullett, identified by
(Continued on i age Three.)