Henderson Marketing Season Off To Fast Start guaranteed CIRCULATION 6,000 twenty-third year RIVER DAM LOOSED ON SPANISH IKSwGEhT^ MARKET ONE AMONG LEADERS IN PRICES FOR TOBACCO SALES Also One of Top Leaders in Pounds Sold as Season Here Is Gotten Un der Way COTTON COMING IN TO LOCAL GINS, TOO Large Quantity Expected To Be Sold Here This Year; Gins Already in Operation; Growers Well Pleased With Prices Paid for Their Crops So Far Achieving a place of leadership both as to prices and volume of sales, the Henderson tobacco market got away to a fast start this season. Scales on the opening day last Tues day saw an average scarcely with an equal in the belt or anywhere else :'n flue-cured markets this year, and on ly one other Middle Belt market nosed ahead in poundage sold. Cotton is also coming into the local market for sale, and is being taken by the local gins, which have already started operations for the season. Most of the staple sold is in the seed. Prices Hold Firm. After opening Tuesday with 496,154 pounds sold for $130,857.57 at an aver age of $26.37, the market on Wednes day sold off a block of close to 200,- 000 pounds opening day, together with new offerings, all aggregating 226,23(4 pounds for $55,180.72 at an average a shade under 25 cents, or $24.39 per hundred. On opening day last year the mar ket sold 487,892 pounds for $85,965.64 at an average of $17.62 per hundred. Farmers who have sold here thus far have been highly pleased with prices paid them for their leaf, and indications are that they will come back again and again during the sea ron to dispose of the remainder of their crop. There was every indica tion that the well-known Henderson popularity as a jales center increased (Continued on Page Six.) TEAR GAS MEN TO OFFER TESTIMONY LaFollette Committee In vestigating Labor Acti vities Calls Them Washington, Sept. 24.—(AP)—Offi cers of firms which manufacture tear gas and other munitions were called to testify today before a Senate com mittee named to investigate alleged violations of civil liberties in labor disnutes. Strike-breakers and other witnesses previously had given the committee information indicating widespread sales of tear gas and machine guns (Continued on Page Three.) Says Legion Body Howled For Killing Witness Says 1 hey Demanded “Execu tion” of Poole Be fore He Was Slain Detroit Mich., Sept. 24 (AP) Emer son Becker testified today at the trial of 12 men charged with the Black Legion killing of Charles A. Poole that members of the secret so ciety, meeting a few hours before the “execution,” had howled for Poole’s death. Becker’s testimony corroborated Dayton Dean's version of events pre ceding the crime, and disputed the stories of Harvey Davis and Ervin D. Lee, two of the defendants, that Dean was solely responsible for the death plot. The witness said he attended the (Continued on Page Six.) IHi'uiU'rsnn tkriht ©tspafrh LEASED WIRE SERVICE OF the associated press. New Legion Head * HARRY W. COLMERY of Topeka, Kas. Colmery Is Commander For Legion Resolution Demands Building of New Dirigible; Other Matters Tabled Cleveland, Sept. 24 (AP) —The American Legion’s 18th conven tion elected Harry W. Colmery, of Topeka, Kansas, national com mander today with a roaring un animous vote, adopted resolutions demanding the country steer a course of strict neutrality in in ternational affairs, and then ad journed to meet in New York next year. The election came after the Legion affirmed its belief in the Monroe Doc trine as a measure of peace, and op posed entry of the United States in to the League of Nations by a thund ering unanimous vote. Another resolution urged the Unit ed States government to maintain a strict policy of neutrality, and remain "free of any alliance which might draw the country into war.” Cleveland, Sept. 24 (AP) —The noisy ragtime tempo of the eighteenth an nual American Legion convention slowed down to a lackadaisical walk today as delegates met to elect Harry (Continued on Page Six.) Two Views On Bankers Are Given San Francisco, Cal., Sept. 24 (AP) —Frank views of two surveys—one on what 7,400 bankers think of the pub lic; the other on what 50,000 sample citizens think of the bankers were made public today at the American Bankers Association convention. Clarence Francis, of New York, president of General Foods Corpora tion, conducted the surveys in pre paring for his address, in which he asserted banks are failing to assume their full place as economic and moral leadership. He suggested they finance the re building of the country and lead the way to a higher living standard. The 7,400 bankers— “from the corn fields to the metropolis” —viewed thus: Fifty-eight out of a hundred thought the public friendly to them; a fourth thought the public indifferent, and 11 percent “not friendly.” Some reasons —losses in closed banks, adverse propaganda and hunt ing a “goat” and “dislike of people you owe.” _ - ~ ONLY DAILY NEWSPAPER PUBLISHED IN THIS SECTION OF NORTH CAROLINA AND VIRGINIA Twelve Hours to Pass aGiven Point —In Biggest Parade Scene during American Legion parade in Cleveland, “longest parade in histor y”, lasting 12 hours, observed by more than a million persons. -C.P.) GENERAL JOHNSON ANSWERS CHARGES OF m_ GEORGE Johnson Says U. S. Mobili zation Swiftest and Greatest of any Na tion During War WELSHMAN ACCUSED GENERAL PERSHING Says Latter’s Insistence On American Army Under American Flag Endanger ed Allied Cause; Johnson Says Pershing Had Every Right To Quiver New York, Sept. 24.—(AP)—A caus tic criticism by David Lloyd George that American participation in the World War was “a. fussy muddle” drew a sharp challenge today from General Hugh Johnson, who directed the American army’s supply and traf fic organization. “It is one of the most inexpliacble paradoxes of history.” the wartime premier wrote in the fifth volume of his memoirs, published in London (Continued on Page Six.) New Bankers’ Head » uj - 111 HB. f BWrffn y-zsMd . c.. . . ' raigQfi&l lifer • - Tom K. Smith Tom K. Smith, president of the Boat men’s National bank, St. Louis, was elected president of the American Bankers’ association at their conven tion in San Francisco. HENDERSON, N. C., THURSDAY AFTERNOON, SEPTEMBER 24, 1936 London Talks In Northwest ... ...... - | As Roosevelt Sees Leaders (By The Associated Press.) The political battle was marked to day by a council of war on the Dem ocratic side and the reading of a new attack toy the Republican candidate. Governor Alfred M. Landon, the Re publican nominee, travelled toward Minneapolis to deliver hie second at tack on the administration’s program as it affects farming. Reciprocal trade agreements with foreign na tions will be the target of tonight’s speech. To his summer White House at Hyde Park, N. Y., President Roose- DEMOCRAT CHIEFS TAKE NO CHANCES Washington Job-Holders Told To Work Back Home To Safe guard Jobs By CHARLES P. STEWART Central Press Staff Writer Washington, Sept. 24.—New Deal leaders are sincere in their predic tions that their side will win in No vember. Nevertheless, the Democratic man agement is omitting no precautions to improve Rooseveltian chances all it can. The imiression it gives is that it is not as confident of an over whelming victory as it was at Repub lican convention time a dozen weeks ago. Then the White House evident ly felt that it scarcely would need to make an effort to Insure a success ful campaign. Meanwhile, G. O. P. prospects ap pear materially to have improved. The Republicans knew, from the first, that they would have to fight like sixty to stand the slightest show. So that is how they began to fight. It was natural. But the Democrats were rather indifferent at the outset, being so sure of themselves. At pre sent they are fighting tooth-and-toe nail, toeing a little less cocksure. NEW DEMOCRATIC POLICY Democratic peturbation, if any, is (Continued on Page Six.) FOB NORTH CAROLINA. Showers, cooler in interior to night; Friday fair and cooler. velt called 15 men high in Democratic councils to discuss his drive for re election. Vice-President Garner, three cabinet officers, four senators, two congressmen and five Democratic committee leaders were in the group infited to the conference. The two canddiates joined yester day in upholding the right of free dom of the press in messages to the New York Herald-Tribune’s Forum on current problems. President Roose velt, speaking by radio from Hyde Park, also called for “clearing think ing” about the future of the nation. Train Kills Pair Ft. Bragg Soldiers Fayetteville, Sept. 24 (AP) —An Atlantic Coast Line freight train struck and fatally injured two Fort Bragg soldiers late last night. They were Private Allan W. Hol liday, of Manning, S. and Joseph E. Bell, of Jacksonville, Fia. The soldiers were sitting on the track near Pope Field. The train which passed about II p. m. was believed to have struck them. ASK CERTIFICATES ON EMC LINES Two Local Units Seek Per mits from State Utilities Commission Daily Dispatch Bureau, In the Sir Walter Hotel. By J. C. BASKERVILL Raleigh, Sept. 24.—Two local rural electrification cooperative corpora tions have applied to the State Utili ties Commission for certificates of convenience and necessity as a result of the recent ruling by the State Rural Efyctriflicatiion Authority re quiring all such cooperative corpora tions to secure such certificates be fore obtaining permission to build any transmission lines, it was learned here today. The two corporations (Continued on Page Six.) GIANTS MAKE SURE NATIONAL PENNANT Boston, Mass., Sept. 24 (AP) — The New York Giants clinched the National League pennant today by defeating the Boston Bees two to one in the ten-inning opener of a double-header. PUBLISHED EVERY AFTERNOON EXCEPT SUNDAY. Governor Landon’s statement, read by Representative Martin, Republican, Massachusetts, attacked “waste and 1 extravagance” of the New Deal. John D. Rockefeller, Jr., responded to Democratic criticism of his con tributions to the Republican cam paign fund in Maine with a state ment that he believes “not only that it is our right as citizens to make "uch <-ontribrdio T, « r <■-—»»,-»» logiUi.ua*.« expensc-s of the poiii 'j ical party in whose principles and leadership we have faith, but also I that it is our clear duty to do so.” Italy Will Quit League Is Believed Rome, Sept. 24 (AP) —Seats for Ethiopia in the League of Nations Assembly means Italy’s absence around European council tables, well informed sources declared today. Premier Mussolini, whose attempt to have Emperor Haile Selassie’s rep resentatives barred from Geneva fail ed yesterday, was reported consid ering a vigorous statement of his fu ture policy. Today 11 Duce conferred at length with the representative of a non league power, the German minister without portfolio Hans Frank. (The League Assembly yesterday voted 39 to 4 to seat the Ethiopian diplomats and rejected a proposal of the credentials committee to ask the World Court of Justice to define the legal status of the Negus’ member ship.) t AlllTO BE PRINCIPAL CLERK \ ~ Assistant To Thad Eure Most Likely To Succeed Chief in House Daily Dispatch Bureau. In the Sir Walter Hotel. By J. C. BASKERVILL Raleigh, Sept. 24.—W. A. Baker, of Raleigh, for three years chief assis tant to Principal Clerk Thad Eure in the House of Representatives of the North Carolina General Assembly, is regarded by most observers here as likely to be elected Principal Clerk of the house when the 1937 session of the General Assembly convenes in January. So far Baker is the only (Continued on Page Six.) 1 a Pages 10 Today TWO SECTIONS. FIVE CENTS COPY DESPERATE STEPS BY GOVERNMENT TO SA VE THE CAPITAL Town of San Martin De stroyed as Point of Con vergence of Fast Marching Rebels TOLEDO’S CAPTURE APPEARS IMMINENT Insurgent Lines Are Split by Loyalist Attack Behind Talavera; Fascists Again Blasting at Madrid From Guadarrama Mountains Region in North (By The Associated Press.) Madrid’s defenders, desperately try ing every measure to hold off mani fold insurgent advances on the capi tal, loosed the waters of the Alberche river dam today over the town of San Martin de Valedeiglesias, 36 miles to the west. The town, intended point of con vergence, for Fascist northern and southern columns, was reported de stroyed, and with it much insurgent equipment. Both government and direct insur gent dispatches agreed the Fascist armies advancing on Toledo had reached a point 12 or 13 miles from that city. The government announced a des perate “pinching movement” by its armies had boxed in Fascist armies pressing on the capital. Stubborn defense near Santa Cruz del Retamar was combined with an assault which split insurgent lines behind Talavera de la Reina, the gov ernment declared. Fascist communications in the Tala vera sector were wrecked by aerial attacks, the announcement continued. If the government’s claims were (Continued on Page Six.) Huge Ship Suh? ■i/JM Tq FDR Plan Washington, Sept. 24 (AP) —Admin- istrative machinery was in the mak ing today for a long range multi-mil lion dollar ship subsidy program as President Roosevelt gave the ‘‘go ahead” 3ign by appointing three of the new martime commission’s five members. The program enacted by the last Congress v.’ith the declared aim of enabling American ships to sail the seas on even terms with those of for eign countries provides for direct con struction and operating subsidies in place of existing mail contracts. Under the law activities under the new legislation can be launched at once by the three commission mem bers named by Mr. Roosevelt at Hyde Park last night. Japs Spurn Protests Os The Chinese Shanghai Authori tes Object To In vasion But Japs Curtly Reject It Shanghai, China, Sept. 24 (Fri day)—Residents of Shanghai’s Ja panese community, part of the in ternational settlement area under the military control of Japanese Marines early today asked Tokyo “immediately to dispatch to China land and sea forces sufficient to accord full protection of Japanese lives and property.” The petition was sent in an atmos phere slightly eased by the absence of further incidents, following Wednes day night’s shooting of three Japa nese Marines, one of whom died. Marines continued a vigilant pa trol of the Hongkew area. The Japanese residents of the sec (Continued on Page Six.)