Tobacco Averages. $28.06 Wednesday, Highest Os The' Season
HENDERSON I
GATEWAY TO
CENTRAL
CAROLINA
TWENTY-FOURTH YEAR leased wire service of
_ THE ASSOCIATED PRESS.
tOOO CASUALTIES IN BOMBHSS BT JAPS
Prices Os Tobacco
Continue To Climb
OnHendcrsonMart
Season Figures Here So Far
Believed Highest for Belt
or Elsewhere In
State
HEAVY SALES SEEN
FOR COMING WEEK
First Full Week of Season
Has Poundage of 1,269,412,
With $335,505.62 Paid for
$26.43 Average; Growers
Are Pleased With Prices
Paid
Tobacco prices hit a new high for
the season on the Henderson tobacco
market Wednesday when an average
of $28.06 was made for the day’s sale.
Offerings were light, with only 168,-
130 pounds sold, but total receipts
amounted to $47,178.06, according to
official figures announced by R. W.
(McFarland, sales supervisor.
Mr. McFarland said that during the
first week farmers from seventeen
counties have, sold tobacco on the
Henderson market, some of this being
from Virginia “and maybe a few loads
from South Carolina.” And, he added,
practically every man who has sold
so far in Henderson, left the market
with his face wreathed in smiles.
Since the market opened on Thurs
day of last week, Wednesday marked
the end of the first full week of the
season, and during that time total
sales aggregated 1,269,412 pounds,
with $335,505.62 paid for the leaf
handled, and an average of $26.43 per
hundred pounds.
Season figures here are believed to
be perhaps the highest for the season
not only of any market in the Middle
Belt, but anywhere else in the State.
Sales were moderately large in vol
ume on opening day and again on last
Monday, but most farmers are still
either stripping their leaf or finishing
up the odds and ends of curing, or do
ing other urgent work about their
farms, and have not been able as
yet to get to markec with large quan
(Continued on Page Eight.)
Money For
Test Farm
Al located
Raleigh, Sept. 23 (AP)-The budget
bureau approved expenditure by ®
Department of Agriculture tdoay of
up to $20,000 for acquiring a peanut
fd>rm
W. Kerr Scott, agriculture commis
sioner, said the board held options
on the 250-acre Edwards farm ad
joining the upper coastal plane test
farm in Edgecombe county, and the
land will be purchased.
The board will also lease land ‘ far
ther over” in the commercial peanut
section for peanut test purchases,
Scott said.
The tobacco station at Oxford was
allocated $5,000, contingent upon se
curing an SBO,OOO Federal appropria
tion recommended for tobacco re
search there.
Authorization was given the coastal
plain farm at Willard to purchase 129
acres for $6,500 to be used for dairy
experimental purposes, and S4OO was
made available for repair of chicken
houses there.
Roosevelt
Sees Many
Os Leaders
Aboard Roosevelt Train, EnJoute to
Seattle, Wash., Sept. 23.
President Roosevelt, during has first
day out ort the west coast trip, con
ferred more than an hour todaj 7 wi
Illinois and Nebraska party le f d ® l **
as his special train was switched
through Chicago. .
Governors Henry Horner of Illinois
and R. L. Cochrane of Nebraska *mre
among officials who boarded the tram
at the Root street yards, where a
small crowd had gathered. Mr. Roos'e
(Continued' 1 on Page Four.)
•Hrnftrrsntt oathi iltspatrir
Missing Yacht Is
Seen Near Azores
New York, Sent. 23—(AP)—Coast
Guard officials here today were ad
vised by Douglass Williams of the
London Dally Telegraph that the
racing yacht Endeavor had been
located 200 miles southwest of the
Azores.
The craft, T. O. M. Sopwith, 1934
challenger, broke away from its
towing boat during a storm near
Newport September 13.
No Ballyhoo
InPromotion
For Market
McFiarland Says
Prices Exceed Ex
pectations; 17 Coun
ties Have Sold Here
by b, w. McFarland,
Henderson Sales Supervisor.
The Henderson tobacco market
commenced its selling season for the
1937 crop last Thursday morning,
September 16. The opening was void
of the “ballyhoo” so prevalent in re
cent years on many markets, telling
the farmers of what they expected to
do and were doing, which said “bally
hoo” did not materialize when the
true averages .were published. On
the other hand, the officials of the
Henderson market on the opening day
gave to the press an “estimated” aver
age of $25.50 and the official average
when it was ascertained was $25.70.
At no time since the opening of the
market have our estimated averages
varied as much as 50 cents per hun
dred pounds from the official average.
Up to the time of the writing of this
article (Tuesday night) during the
four days of the Henderson market’s
operation for this season, the ware
houses have sold 1,102,302 pounds of
tobacco for $288,327.46, which is an
average for the whole of $26.16. We
(Continued on Page Three.)
DR. FRANCIS SALLEY
AUTO CRASH VICTIM
Lancaster Physician Killed Four Days
After Announcement of En
gagement To Marry 1
Lancaster, S. C., Sept. 23. —(AP)
Dr. Francis E. Salley, 28-year-old Lan
caster physician, died early today the
victim of an automobile accident, just
four days after his engagement to
marry was announced.
Injured when his car left the high
way on a curve near here about mid
night, Dr. Salley was rushed to a
Charlotte hospital, but liv<?d only a
short time. He had suffered a blow
over the left eye and severe chest
hurts.. At the time of the accident he
was riding alone.
Last Sunday’s papers announced
the engagement of the physician to
Miss Adelaide Brown, of Spartanburg.
The wedding had been set for October
23.
No inquest will .be held.
Farm Diversification
Is Urged By Gov . Hoey
In Plymouth Address
Columbia, Sept. 23.—(AD—Gover
nor Hoey urged greater diversification
of agriculture in North Carolina and
cooperative efforts by farmers to
30lve their economic problems as he
dedicated the new Tyrrell county ag
ricultural building here today.
H S. Swain, president of the Tyr
rell County Farm Bureau, welcomed
Hoey and visitors, and J. C. Meekins
introduced the governor.
“There is no panacea for the trou
bles of agriculture t ” said the gover
ONLY DAILY NEWSPAPER PUBLISHED IN THIS SECTION OF NORTH CAROLINA AND VIRGINIA.
Route of President Roosevelt’s trip to Seattle, Wash., to visit his daughter, Mrs.' John Boettiger, and return, is shown above. Except for an address at
Bonneville dam on the Columbia river on Sept. 28, no “formal speeches” were scheduled for the president. On his return trip, en route to Washington, the
president will dedicate the new Outer Drive bridge in Chicago on the morning of October 5. He is due in Washington on the morning of October 6.
New Legion Head
>
X; v: : -' >:•
,
nSKI m '
” <Daniel J. Doherty J
Woburn, Ma§s.
School Cost
$21,343,361
1936-7 Year
e
Teachers Received
$17,799,600 of Total;
Vance, Henderson
Costs Given
Raleigh, Sept. 23.—CAP) —North
Carolina’s State-supported school term
cost $21,343,361.02 for 1936-37.
Lloyd Griffin, secretary of the State
Sdhool released today
the complete audit for the 1936-37 ses
sion, prepared by the commission’s
auditor, J. G. Vann.
The schools last year cost 5.89 per
cent more than the $20,155,735.69 spent
in ’35-’35.
None of the figures included local
supplements.
Teachers got 83.65 per cent of the
1936-37 expenditures. Their salary
item totalled $17,977,600.75, up 7.25
percent from 1935-36. For instruction
al service, a total of $17,852,730.90 was
spent last year.
The commission had available for
expenditure in 1936-37 an appropria
tion of $20,900,000 and other funds a
(Continaed on Page Eight.)
nor. “Wise legislation and governmen
tal assistance will help. The farmer
is entitled to all the benfit possible
to be derived from this source, but
the individual farmer will need to
map out a long time program for him
self and his own farm, and his ulti
mate success will depend in a large
measure upon his own wisdom and
judgment in managing his own af
f&irs/’
Hoey left early to speak at an In
stitute of Government meeting in Tax
boro in the late afternoon.
HENDERSON, N. C., THURSDAY AFTERNOO N, SEPTEMBER 23, 1937
Route of President Roosevelt’s Tour to the Northwest
-4 . '4. / • . 41 y
•'T-VHW.O , 4 .../LrpdiSf; vs. .1
lg§P
: -\4 NCU.SSNIAH.f .
aod aNva-j ■ . ~ ; s
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WBM i •
Legion Wants Biggest Navy
In World And Greater Army
Votes for Continued C. M.
i T. C. and R. O. T. C. Units
Continued by U. S.
Government
ALSO ASKsIbOOSTS
IN NATIONAL GUARD
Opposes Selling Any Helium
Gas Abroad and Demands
Larger National Air Force
and Naval Auxiliary of
Merchant Ships for United
States
New York, Sept. 23. — (AP)
Daniel J. Doherty, 43-year-old
Woburn, Mass., lawyer, who serv
ed 17 months in the American
navy during the World War, was
elected national commander of
the American Legion today.
His selection by the 1,339 dele
gates to the 1937 annual conven
tion was unanimous.
Doherty had been regarded as a
favorite, but a tough fight had
been expected with the delegation
in favor of Raymond Kelly, De
troit corporation counsel.
Besides Kelly’s name, the names
of Milo Warner, of Toledo, Ohio,
and Stephen Chadwick, of the
State of Washington, were put in
nomination. >
New York, Sept. 23.—(AP)— The
American Legion’s national defense
program report, calling for the big
gest navy in the world and big in
creases in the standing army, was
adopted amid woofs and shouts today
at the final session of the nineteenth
annual convention.
The report was submitted by Rob
ert. Shaw, chairman of the Sigourney,
lowa, as the delegates met in the
Metropolitan Opera House.
It recommended continuation of
the C. M, T. C. camps and the R. O.
T. C. camps, recommended a navy
second to none in the world and in
creases in the standing army to bring
its strength to 180,000 at once.
The report also recommended an
additional National Guard of 210,000,
(Continued on Page Eight.)
Mrs . Douglas
Elected Head
Os Auxiliary
New York, Sept. 23.—(AF) — Mrs.
Malcolm Douglas, of Seattle, Wash.,
was elected today president of the
American Legion Auxiliary. Mrs. A.
H. Hoffman of Des Moines, lowa, her
opponent for the post, withdrew.
Mrs. Douglas succeeds Mrs. Oscar
Hahn, of Wayne, Neb., who was not
eligible for re-election as president
under the bylaws of the Auxiliary.
The new national president is the
wife of Judge Malcolm Douglas, of
the Washington Superior Court, and
has three children. She ran for the
presidency of the Auxiliary three
years ago in Miami, Fla., hut with
drew in favor of Mrs! Alvin Carlson,
Minnesota, in order, she said, “to pro
mote harmony in the organization.”
WEATHER
FOR NORTH CAROLINA.
Fair tonight and Friday.
Britain To Call Hand
Os Japs Under Treaty
United * States Signed
Gener*, Sept. 23.—(AP)—Great • “
Britain was understood today to
be planning to-invoke the Wash
ington pact guaranteeing China’s
territorial integrity as a last re
sort to bring Japan to an inter
national conference to stop the
Sino-Japanese war.
Such a move would have the
additional advantage of bringing
the United States into full coop- •
eration on measures to halt the
Far Eastern step con
sidered essential if the peace ef
forts are to meet with success.
Geneva circles considered a
ROOSEVELTPLANS^
Washington Thinks Consti
tution Speech Proof That
He Will Fight
By CHARLES P. STEWART
Central Press Columnist
Washington, Sept. 23.—After taking
a few days to digest President Roose
velt’s Constitution Day speech, poli
ticians of both parties appear to be
arriving quite generally at the con
clusion that the White House tenant
has no thought of attempting any
compromise with the Democratic ele
ment which opposed certain of his po
licies at the last session of Congress.
It is agreed that he expressed him
self with a minimum of bitterness
but with no hint of a disposition to
modify his position an inch.
He may not continue to insist upon
adoption of his Supreme Court pro
gram but he made it clear that he still
thinks it is a plan Which ought to
be adopted.
The anti-court plan folk have no
fault to find with the presidential ar
(Continued on Page Three.)
FURTHER DECLINES
SHOWN FOR COTTON
Easier Cables, Hedge Selling And
Liquidation Depress Market
at The Start
New York, Sept. 23. —(AP)—
futures opened barely steady, three
to six points lower on easier Liver
pool cables and under hedge selling
and liquidation. December sold off
from 8.56 to 8.53, and shortly after
the first half hour was quoted at 8.54,
when the list showed net losses of five
to eight points December held at 8.54,
the list showing net losses of
at five to seven points at midday.
The close was barely steady, 14 to
19 points lower. Spot quiet, middling
8.74.
Open Close
October 8.65 8.54
December 8.56 8.45
January 8.00 8.49
March • 8.69 8.57
May 8.80 8.67
July 8.91 8.77
pdbl ™^’cS?Bun"?™ oo " five cents copy
Japan,, while ignoring League of
Nations initiatives, would scarce
ly refuse a nine-power consulta
tion under the treaty she signed
in Washington in 1922 with China,
the United States, Great Britain,
France, Italy, the Netherlands,
Portugal and Belgium.
The signatories agreed to re
spect the sovereignty, independ
ence and territorial and adminis
trative integrity of China. These
things China has charged before
the League of Nations Japan is
violating by an undeclared war
of aggression.
LEHERS THREATEN
DENHARDTLAWYER
Attorney for Slain Kentuck
ian Warned Not To At
tend Hearing
k
Bowling Green, Ky., Sept 23.—(AP)
—Disclosure that an attorney for
Brigsdiei-General Henrv Denhardt,
vict*m of one of Kentucky's most
s*r national slayings, had receive 1
three threatening letters heightened
n*erest in the case to’.ay.
The disclosure came as this city
prepared to' pay final roepect to a
hometown boy who became one of
the blue grass state’s outstanding po
litical and military figures, only to
die in a hail of bullets fired by the
(Continued on Page Four.)
T :rs
Nobody Really Thinks He
Will Oppose Bob Rey
nolds Next Year
. Dally Dispatch Barean.
In The Sir Walter Hotel.
Raleigh, Sept. 23.—Little more than
smiling incredulity has been found as
Raleigh’s reaction to recently written
stories to the effect that tobacco
chewing Cameron Morrison is likely
to oppose actress-kissing Robert R.
Reynolds for the Senate next year.
This correspondent has been unable
to find even one political wiseacre
who puts any credence in the reports,
the general opinion being that it was
an interesting yarn written by an en
terprising newsman on' a day when
news was scarce and something had
to be done about the matter of fill
ing two or three sheets of copy paper.
In effect, the consensus seems to
be that if Mr. Morrison really believes
he has a chance to defeat Reynolds
in 1938, the former governor and sen
(Continued on Page Three.)
19 Page*
YL Today
TWO SECTIONS.
FEAR OF WORLD’S
HOSTILITY DELAYS
NANKING ATTACKS
Raids on Canton Leave
Weeping Women and
Wailing Children
Roaming Streets
COASTAL PROVINCES
TARGETS OF PLANES
United States Embassy Re
news Pleas to Americans
To Evacuate - Shantung
Port; War Planes and War
ships Join in Attacks On
Canton
Shanghai, Sept. 23. (AP) —Two
thousand Chinese, most of them re
fugees, are estimated to have been
killed or injured in a two days’ Jap
anese aerial bombardment of Canton,
south China city.
The raids, today and yesterday, left
weeping women and wailing children
searching the ruins of densely-packed
dwelling areas of the poorer classes.
Thousands roam the streets be
wildered and almost deranged with
anguish and terror.
The Japanese bombing of non-com
batants throughout the nation’s sea
board provinces and northern areas
extended to Tsinanfu, capital of Shan
tung province, when a lone invader
flew over a suburb and loosed one .
bomb, wounding nine civilians.
The United States Embassy reiterat
ed its urging that Americans eva
cuate to Tsingtao, Shantung port, and
thence to Manila. Germans were urg
ed to hoist their' national flags prom
inently on all their property.
Thirty Japanese bombers raided the
(Continued on Page Three.)
Insurgents
Open Drive
Upon Gijon
Hendaye, Franco-Spanish Frontier,
Sept. 23.—*(AP)—.Spanish insurgents
were reported today to have opened
a concerted offensive by land, sea and
air to smash the Asturian “iron ring”
defense of Gijon.
Advices reaching the French bor
der said the “big push” was centered
on government positions near the
mouth of the Sella river, about 30 air
miles east of Gijon.
General Francisco Franco’s bomb
ing planes swept A Biscayan .fishing
port at the riVer mouth in a fierce
assault yesterday and also dropped
bombs -on nearby Asturian, or govern
ment, fortifications. «
While the insurgents waged this
campaign to dislodge the government
completely from northwestern Spain,
government forces were said to have
pushed into enemy territory on the
southern front and to have exceuted
a victorious surprise attack on the
upper Aragon front, within a few
miles of the French frontier.
The upper Arago/i onslaught, the
government said, had brought a
large gain of government territory.
U. S.-Britain
Act To Curb
“Hot” Money
Restraints Planned
for Floating Capi
tal; Hughes Meets
With Justices .
Washington, Sept. v 23 (AP)—A hint
of possible mutual action by the Unit
ed States and Great Britain to curb
international “hot money” movements
through taxation came today from
Secretary Morgenthau.
The problem of international capi
tal movements and their effects on
domestic economy has been under
study by the Treasury, Federal Re
serve Board and Securities Commis
sion for more than a year. -
President Roosevelt has expressed
.(Continued on Page Three.)