PAGE TWO Dr. Gregg Reviews Work With Health Department No Epidemics Occurred During 1938; Much Emphasis Placed on Syphilis Campaign; School Programs Took Much Time During Past Year During the entire year 1938, Vance county was free of diseases in epi demic form, and very few contagions of any description, Dr. A. D. Gregg, county health officer, said in a sum mary today of the work of his de partment for the year. He said great emphasis had been put on treatment of syphilis cases, part of which was financed by an allotment of SI,OOO to the county from the State Board of Health. Much work was dona in the schools, including the examination of pre school-age children before they en tered for the first ame in the fait A tuberculosis clinic was held last winter, with 3,086 school children, in cluding also a few teachers, examined with 435 positive reactors. Children were vaccinated against smallpox and inoculated against diphtheria. Typhoid vaccination was given to 1,584 per sons. Medical care was provided 32 expectant mothers. Examinations were provided for 113 cripple chil dren. The sanitary division of the depart ment supervised erection and plac ing under WF'A sponsorship of nu merous priv'ies ajso 53 residential septic tanks. A total of 54 food-hand ling establishments were inspected, together with dailies serving the com munity. The financial valuation of work of the department was placed up in the hundreds of thousands of dollars. Dr. Gregg’s statement of activities follows: To tell much about our work dur ing the year would make this report too long for this occasion, so this summary is very brief. We have one change in the per sonnel staff from one year ago. The colored nurse resigned last June to accept an increase in salary with an other health department. Our pres ent colored nurse, with us since July 6, is paid $1,5C0 per year, including travel. The salaries of others in the health department remain the same as effective July 1, 1937. We are, though, on a smaller scale than some larger counties carrying out all the programs as advocated by the State Health Department, with the exception of a dental program* this we hope to add as a permanent' feature by the next school year, if not this school term. We have had no cpidmeics of a seri ous nature for the past 12 months. We have had only 27 cases of measles, in cluding German measles; three case-! of typhoid fever, all,colored, and only one case of diphtheria. Chickenpox last winter and whooping cough last spring and this fall have been wide spread, but not sericus enough to in terfere with schools. The school nurse from the State Health Department says that the schools of Vance county are the most completely immunized of any county in which she has work ed against smallpox and diphtheria We vaccinated 1,005 children for small pox, and gave 175 diphtheria toxoids in the schools. During the summer we gave typhoid vaccination to 1,534 persons. Since we A Three Days’ Cough Is Your Danger Signal No matter how many medicines you have tried for your common cough, chest cold, or bronchial irritation, you may get relief now with Creomulsion. Serious trouble may be brewing and you cannot afford to take a chance with any remedy less potent than Creomulsion, which goes right to the seat of the trou ble and aids nature to soothe and heal the inflamed mucous membranes and to loosen and expel germ-laden phlegm. Even if other remedies have failed, don’t be discouraged, try Creomulsion. Your druggist is authorized to refund your money if you are not thoroughly satisfied with the benefits obtained. Creomulsion is one word, ask for it r nly, see that the name on the bottle Creomulsion, and you’ll get the genuine product and the relief you want. (Adv.) You can travel anywhere..any | Dkl day... on the I RSjkaj SOUTHERNP ifflfH in coaches at ..ImPfiiwWi pm Round Trip Tickets Good in Sleeping and Parlor WjM Cars «>n payment o! proper charges for space occupied. PER MILE FOR EACH MILE TRAVELED OOne Way Tickets Good in Stooping and Pailor Cars on payment of proper charges for space occupied. PER MILE FOR EACH MILE TRAVELED • Air'Conditioned Coaches on through Trains ENJOY-THE SAFETY OF TRAIN TRAVEL have so little typhoid fever, the pub lic is losing interest in the protection and- we must depend more and more on sanitation. In carrying out the program of the U. S. Public Health Service, and the State Health Department, we have put much emphasis and work on the cure and prevention of syphilis. The State Health Department made a spe cial allotment of over SI,OOO to Vance county to be used in equipping our clinics and- buying drugs and sup plies for this special program, We now hate three clinics a week in Henderson, treating an average of 93 patients a week. None of these patients can afford to pay for treat ment and many of them are sent to us by private physicians. We have made 1,450 blood Wasscrmann tests and gave 301 patients a total of 5,- 888 treatments. More than half of these tr-~ * bo cc'oks and nurses of Henderson. The most difficult fea ture is to keep the patients return ing long enough to make treatment effective. Our nurses made 498 visits to delinquent patients to keep them coming back to the clinic. School work last spring: We made an examination of 520 children who were to enter school last fall. All of these children are immunized against smallpox and diphtheria, and the par ents notified of any defects which may hinder their progress in school A total of 1,457 children were ex amined by the health officer and 4,- 314 inspected by nurses. All high school students in Henderson high school were examined as to their physical fitness for athletic exercises. The health officer gave a total of 38 lectures and talks to schools and parent-teacher associations to a total audience of 2,330 people. 666 children had defects corrected. These were of cye3. teeth and tonsils. Prevention of tuberculosis: We have inadequate facilities in the county to cure or arrest .tuberculosis. So out greatest good ca’n bo done by preven tion, and early diagnosis. Last Jan uary, we secured from the State Sanatorium Dr. Denholm, who gave rkin tests and chest examinations to 3,OSG school children. A few of this number were teachers, finding 435 positive reactors, these 435 were later X-rayod by technicians-sent from the State Sanitorium. These examina tions disclosed eight cases of in cipient or potential cases of tuber culosis. In June we carried out the same procedure on all adults known to have lived with or had been in intimate contact with tuberculosis. Several new cases were thus caught in time to secure treatment before too late. To combat this disease, there r.re two outstanding needs, more beds in the county sanatorium, a ward for children and legal authority to isolate open cases who arc c. menace to pub lic health. Our nurses, through the maternal and infant welfare clinics have pro vided medical care to 82 expectant mothers, 155 children who were un able to secure a doctor’s service. Wo. however, do not give actual delivery service. This is dene by 17 registered midwives. These znidv/ives arc re gularly instructed and supervised by the health department. 143 cripple children were given ex aminations by Dr. W. F. Cole, or thopedic surgeon from Greensboro The children were given hospital treatment, artificial limbs braces, op erations. massages and exercises, ac cording to their individual needs. A few were of such nature that noth ing could be done for them. Our sanitary department, under su "ervision of the sanitary inspector,, the WPA sanitary project has built 448 sanitary privies, residential septic tanks were installed, which means that 501 new families have sanitated homes and many private water supplies improved. The malarial control program with WPA labor cut approximately 60,001 feet of ditching and cleared 25 acres of adjacent swmnp land. The doctors HENDERSON, (N. C.-) DAILY DISPATCH FRIDAY, JANUARY 20, 1939 will tell you that we have had very little malaria fever this past year. We have a total of 54 food handling establishments under inspection of the health department. We have three A grade dairies and approximately 60 individuals selling D grade milk. The sanitary inspector, in super vision and inspection of these place? sell food to the public, made 690 visits. We have had : a total of 273 mi’k cows tested for TB and Bangs dis ease. The sanitary inspector investigat ed 168 complaints supposedly of a sanitary nature. In the interest of instruction of the general public in health matters, wy have written 64 articles published in the Henderson Dispatch; distribut ed over 600 pamphlets and health bul letins, gave 23 special health demon strations. In the administration of his duties, the health officer has attended 33 meetings with official health bodies and had 114 conferences with county and State officials and many other conferences and meetings of various natures. The staff of the health department during the year made 276 visits to schools and 1,725 visits in the interest of the public’s .health. They travelled in discharge of their duties a total of 35 052 miles in Vance county. As county physician, the health of ficer made 120 visits to county poor in city and county. Gave treatment 1 " ' | A . . . 5 Hpr I . ' -mm f '' J —— 9- 9 4 r AVERAGE COST PER e * r KILOWATT-HOUR TO e- 7 9 RESIDENTIAL CUSTOMERS 8- ‘ * 7* 4 4 , (•- ri ff The fever increasing r MllliV Popularity of ELECTRIC C 11111111 COOKERY Has Helped Make 1923 1925 1926 1928 1930 19|2 r l|34- 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 Possible Another Cut The fact that YOU, and many thousands of other homemakers in our PHFUP territory, have sought the convenience, speed, dependability and : riOW tieb LJriuii y economy of ELECTRIC COOKERY and have had AUTOMATIC ELEC- YOU LOSS! TRIC RANGES installed in your kitchens, has contributed to an IN , CREASED USE of CHEAP ELECTRICITY, which, in turn, has led to Yes! Less for Lighting . . . Less for Cooking . . . another drastic rate reduction. Less for Refrigeration . . . Less for Water Heating . . . Less for ALL RESIDENTIAL SERVICES. With the NEW STILL LOWER ELECTRIC RATE, effective on bills V pi PrTRICAL DEALER is ready rendered on or after February 3, 1939, the benefits of ELECTRIC Your ELECTRICAL DEALER is ready COOKERY and of ALL Electrical Services will cost YOU less! to help YOU get full benefits! Visit his store at once and see how easily and Carolina Power & Light Company economically you can equip your home with ap rmcAl So. for the enioyment of ELEC '' ai, d Less far COMMERCIAL SERVICES, TOO! to 980 persons in the office, made 59 visits to the county home and 57 to the jail; examined 31 children for in dustrial work, and made 11 examina tions cf supposedly insane persons. Examined 258 food handlers, 440 domestic servants and 41 boys for C. C. Camp and smaller items too nu merous to mention. Financial Summary: All above men tioned services and numerous others not mentioned have been given to the people of Vance county at a cost to the county of approximately $5700, or less than 20 cents per inhabitant; ap proximately . 3.5 mills tax rate. We have received from the State Health Department in money $6,390, also our share of a laboratory service costing $225,003 in work and vaccines. By their endorsement of WPA projects, they have given many men work and a living, during the year. Given us the services of experts from the TE sanatorium and a school nurse for three months and experts in public health V7ork. Money value in service given by the Health Department to the people of the county: The value of some items of service given by the health department can be evaluated by the value of such serviecs when given by cur physicians In making the following estimates, I am using a very low fee for such work and in most instances will be below usual fee of most practitioners as my desire is to be very conser vative. In prevention of diseases by use of various vaccines and inoculations, we have $724,700. Our venereal work ; n Wassermann test and in treating 301 patients for syphilis amounts to S2O - The mileage value of nurses’ visits is $3450, of the sanitatarian $2,700, giving a total value of $34,260 As county physician and outside of above enumerated items, the health officer made 165 visits in the county to indigent persons; 59 visits to coun ty home, 57 to county jail, treated or prescribed for &30 persons in the of fice and examined 510 domestic ser vants and C. C. Camp applicants and other county services to value of $2,- 075. Thus, .one half of the health of - salary comes back in service to the county poor. Besides the value of health educa tion and the intangible values of the department, there comes back to the county a medical service of not less than $3D,335, a total of 6 1-3 times the money spent by the county for the health department. HENDERSON MAN PAYS HEAVY OXFORD FINE Oxford, Jan. 20. —'A fine of SIOO was imposed upon James Madison Young, 23-year-old Henderson man, when he entered a plea of guilty in Granville Recorder’s Court Tuesday morning on a charge of driving while under the influence of whisky. Judge Lassiter also ordered that the young man’s driving license be suspended for a period of two years. New Members to Committee ■>;:.• S x Senator Henry F. Ashurst (center), of Arizona, chairman of the power ful Judiciary committee of the Senate, welcomes two new members to the committee: Senators Alexander Wiley, of Wisconsin (left), and John A. Danaher, of Connecticut.