PAGE TWO Second Half For Softball Begins Today The second half of the city soft ball circuit begins today with Bank ers meeting Kiwanis at the high school lot. Tomorrow’s contests find Gro- Swift meeting Purol, and Christians meeting Rose. The first half winner has not been decided, Rose having to play the Christians t<* decide the winner of the first half bunting. All teams have been strengthened for the second half race, and tougher contests are expected during the re mainder of the season. Games will be played at the high school lot and on Red Taylor’s dia mond at the Hill Top Service sta tion on the Raleigh Road. Warner, Card Win At Golf Rodney Warner and Tommy Card, of Raleigh, defeated Chuck Alexan der and Bill Cozart, of Durham, on the West End Country Club links yesterday afternoon before a fair size gallery one-up on the 20th-hole of their 18-hole exhibition match. Those who followed any part of the match saw the golfers lacing long drives down the fairways, and approaching the greens with the touch of master golfers. The match was interesting from the first hole to the final. Warrenton To Play West End Warrenton will come nere Wed nesday for an inter-city golf match Syith West End linksmen, and th6 local golfers expect to take the visitors, and avenge a defeat at the hands of the Warrenton Club last Wednesday. Inter-city play has been one of the features for golfers during the past few months, and a schedule for other games is expected to be drawn up. • Indications now point to some kind of activity at the club for golfers on July 4, definite plans, however, have not been worked out. mm .1 PIEDMONT LEAGUE -* Asheville, 5; Durham, 4. "• Norfolk, 7; Rocky Mount, 2. " Portsmouth. 4; Winston-Salem, 2. * Charlotte, 17; Richmond, 16. AMERICAN LEAGUE Detroit, 6; Washington, 5. St. Louis, 7-2; New York, 3-11. Cleveland, 8-2; Philadelphia, 4-10. Chicago-Boston, rain. NATIONAL LEAGUE New York. 3; Cincinnati, 2. w: Brooklyn, 6; Pittsburgh, 5. Chicago, 4; Philadelphia, 3. Boston, 8-2; St. Louis 5-0. iStafidthfts SOFTBALL STANDINGS (City League) Club W. L. Pet. ‘'Rose 12 3 .800 Gro-Swift 12 4 .750 Bankers 12 4 .750 Purol Pep 6 10 .375 Christians 2 13 .133 Kiwhnis 1 15 .063 PIEDMONT LEAGUE Team W. L. Pet. Asheville 41 24 ,631 Portsmouth 36 32 .529 Rocky Mount 34 31 .523 Charlotte 33 30 .524 Durham 31 32 .492 Richmond 30 32 .484 Norfolk 28 35 .444 Winston-Salem .... 24 41 .369 AMERICAN LEAGUE Team; W. L. Pet. New York 46 12 ,793 Boston 31 23 .574 Cleveland 32 28 .533 Detroit 32 29 .525 .Chicago 29 28 .509 Philadelphia 24 35 .407 Washington 24 38 .387 St. Louis 17 42 .288 NATIONAL LEAGUE Team W. L, Pet. Cincinnati 37 22 .627 St. Louis 32 25 .561 New York 33 27 .550 Chicago 32 29 .525 Brooklyn 28 29 .491 Pittsburgh 27 30 .474 Boston 24 34 .414 Philadelphia 19 36 .346 Carole Lombard In “Made for Each Other”—Stevenson Today and Tues- Rockies Whip Epsom Team TRI-COUNTY LEAGUE W. L. Pet. Louisburg 11 3 .786 Pilot. 9 4 .692 Epsom 6 7 .462 Pine Ridge 6 8 .429 Greystone 4 7 .364 Warrenton 3 10 .231 Pilot, June 26—Pilot bunched three hits for two runs in the 11th inning and turned back Pine Ridge 6-4, here Saturday in a Tri-County league contest. Pine Ridge tied the score at 2-all in the seventh on Bill Bullock’s homer, which brought in Bill Shel ton, who had singled. Buck Cone, first up in the 11th for Pilot, slammed u long homer past the leftfielder to the woods border ing the field. Bill Hoyle got on first via an error and came home on Aubrey Bullock’s double. Score by inning: R Pine Ridge 001 100 200 00—4 Pilot 400 000 00D 02—6 Parrish and Kemp; Green and Benton. LOUISBURG WINS 10-8 Louisburg, June 26.—Louisburg aimed back Warrenton, 10-8, here Saturday in a 21-hit slugfest. Louis burg cv.l_v.w-J 13 hits. John Cameron, Louisburg College coach, led the Louisburg attack, with a double and a single son three tries. Harold Troutman, Trojan athlete, was next best, with a double and a ;ingle for four. Leaders in Warrenton’s attack were Outfielders Evans and Lewis, with two singles for four apiece. Score by innings: R Warrenton 000 710 000— 8 Louisburg 600 031 0(Tx—10 V. Lloyd and Mayfield; Wheeless, Troutman and C. Doak. EPSOM LOSES, 4-3 Epsom, June 26.—Greystone bunched its hits for three runs in the sixth inning and a singleton in the seventh in edging a 4-3 victory over Epsom here. Each team connected for 10 bits. Leaders in Greystone’s attackjwere Reynolds, Winstead and Feimster, with two hits for five tries apiece. Bing Miller led Epsom, with two singles and a homer for five tries. Score by innings: R Greystone 000 003 100—4 Epsom 200 010 000 —3 Feimster and Robertson; I. Byrd and Poole. Toda^G^mes CITY LEAGUE Bankers vs Kiwanis (HS). (Games Tomorrow) Gro-Swift vs Purol (HT). Christians vs Rose (HS). PIEDMONT LEAGUE Durham at Richmond. Norfolk at Asheville. Rocky Mount at Portsmouth. Winston-Salem c.t CL'.rrlotte. AMERICAN LEAGUE Boston at Washington. Detroit at Cleveland. New York at Philadelphia (night). No other games scheduled. NATIONAL LEAGUE No games scheduled. Scientist claims some species of moths never drink. How come, then, they lead such a butterfly existence? SO-Animals Keep Healthy-WHAT ? By LOGAN CLENDENING, M. D. WITH v GRE AT regularity human beings'are asked to go and observe the bee, or the cat, or the dog, or the > r lion, or the leopard; the idea being that animals, especially wild ani mals, keep (hemselves very healthy, and that l.uman beings have no good habits or instincts in this di rection and could profit by following the example, .of our brute friends. Animals, we hear, are very fas tidious. The instinct for cleanliness is deeply rooted. Observing the toi let of the cat, we are supposed to learn a great lesson. Ducks, I un derstand, devote a considerable portion of each day to the care of their plumage, dealing painstak ingly with each individual feather. Hawks and eagles keep their bills Dr. Clendening will answer questions of general interest only, and then only through his column. and talons scrupulously clean. Cattle frequently lick each other’s coats. They are also fastidious about their food. There is a popular be lief, so my zoological friends tell me, that animals will eat anything, but this is not true. Mares will not feed on plants that have been soiled by rabbits. Most birds and animals, and even insects, will eat nothing but what they have just killed. Long ago the Egyptians made a rule to avoid water from which the sacred ibis would not drink. Cuckoos invariably press out the contents from the food canals of caterpillars before they eat them. Even a sea gull washes a fish before he swallows it. I am perfectly willing to believe all these stories, but I fail to see that they have any particular les- SO 2 1° also » invariably wash a fish before I swallow it. The sea gull is not ahead of me in that re spect. Furthermore, most animals die at an age which would be dis graceful for a human being. All the animals mentioned in this article usually die at the age of what woul4 HENDERSON; (N. C.) DAILY DISPATCH MONDAY, JUNE 26, 1939 Cotton Mixed At The Close New York, June 26.—(AP) —Cot- ton futures opened eight to twelve points lower under hedge and spot house selling and foreign liquidation. July W3S cjjff nine at 9.38 and Oc tober was down eleven at 8.66 at the end of the first hour of trading. Around midday, the list was off live to seven points. Futures closed five points higher to two lower. Spot, nominal; mid dling, 9.91. Open Close July 9 37 9.51 October 9-65 8.75 December 8.44 8.56 January 8.34 8.45 March 8.35 8.37 May 8.20 8.30 Losses Mark Stock Prices New York, June 26. —(AP) —The stock market suffered a few mild selling spasms today, with fresh in ternational irritation receiving the principal blame. The list tripped up at the start on light selling. Volume picked up for brief periods after midday, then dwindled to a trickle. Losses running to two or more points for leaders at the worst were reduced in many cases at the finish. Transfers for the five hours approximated 500,000 shares American Radiator 12 American Telephone 160 American Tob B 83 1-4 Anaconda 23 1-4 Atlantic Coast Line 17 Atlantic Refining 20 1-2 Bendix Aviation 22 3-8 Bethlehem Steel 54 1-4 Chrysler 68 5-8 Columbia Gas & Elec Co .. 5 7-8 Commercial Solvents 9 3-4 Consolidated Oil 7 1-2 Curtiss Wright 5 DuPont 149 1-2 Electric Pow & Light 7 1-8 General Electric 33 1-2 General Motors 43 1-2 Liggett & Myers B 107 1-4 Montgomery Ward & Co .. 49 7-8 Reynolds Tob B 39 1-8 Southern Railway 14 1-8 Standard Oil N J 42 1-4 U S Steel 45 7-8 Congress to Tighten Up on Spies (Continued From Page One) ocrat, Ai'izona, announced the ap pointment of a judiciary sub-commit tee to conduct hearings on it. The House Judiciary Committee is considering a bill penalizing attempt to interfere with military disciplijlfi. It would provide for the licensing' of civilian militai’y organizations and the fingei-printing of aliens. Two other measures of this nature are pending before the Senate Mili tary forces, and the other would pro hibit military drill by individuals wearing uniforms or insignia re sembling those of foreign govern ments. An American type fish has been found in Asia. Poor fellow—bet it was shot as a spy. — The Japanese army has penetrat ed so far into China that the mikado, according to the man at the next desk, is contemplating sending out searching parties. correspond to about 10 years old in the lifetime of a human being. Primitive Man Another example that is often held up to us by health faddists and food faddists is primitive man. The idea is that of a strong, wild brute. As a matter of fact, primitive man was completely pathological; he was almost a pathological museum, if we can interpret properly such remains as can be examined. He had tooth disease, bone disease, foot disease, eye disease; in fact, he led a per fectly miserable existence from the date of his birth to the date of his death. If we could bring back intact a Neanderthaler (not just his skele ton, which is all that we see of him nowadays), even the celebrated Mr. Steinbeck, whose novel “The Grapes of Wrath” is upsetting the sensibili ties of ail my friends, could not ade quately describe what an awful physical condition he would be in. QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS W. O.: “I have uric acid in my system. Kindly advise me what par ticular diet to observe. I am 00 years of age and overweight.” Answer—How do you know you have uric acid in your system? Everybody has uric acid in his sys tem. The normal amount of urie acid is two milligrams per 1,000 ce ' of blood. If it rises above five milli grams you have an excessive uric acid. This can be very accurately determined. I do not believe from your letter that you know whether you have too much uric acid in your system or not. The ordinary diet for uric acid is to abstain from putin foods liver, kidney, sweetbreads and red meats. EDITOR’S NOTE: Dr. Clndminc has ■even pamphlets which can be obtained by readers. Each pamphlet sells for 10 cents. * for any one pamphlet desired, send 10 cents m coin, and a self-addressed envelope stamped with a tbree-cent stamp, to Dr Losran Clendehing. in care of this paper, The pamphlets are: “Three Weeks' Redue !"? Diet". “Indigestion and CotSupK^ • R ?? u , c ,l ne and Gaining*?, “Infant Feed !".* • Instructions for the Treatment of -sasrdtSafa-gssr'’ When Thyroid Gland Secretion Diminishes By LOGAN CLENDENING, M. D. A WOMAN reader writes me that she is much too heavy for her own good and energy. She eats in spurts for a week or lid Dr. Clendening two, and dur ing that time shei says she can’t seem to get enough, to eat. Then for another week she doesn’t feel like eating. She notices also thqt she oversleeps. “I h av e tw o alarm clocks which I never hear. I am constantly late for appointments. Unless some one awakens me violently by shak ing me, I sleep 12 or 14 hours.” Her third complaint is that her skin is dry and itches, for which she can find no remedy. “I went to a doctor but he didn’t do me any good.” Condition .Plain As I said in answer to this corre spondent, I never fepl that it is sat isfactory to try to make a diagnosis Dr. Clendening will answer questions of general interest only, and then only through his column. by mail or to prescribe treatment through correspondence, but in this case it seems to me the condition is so plain that a diagnosis may be ventured. * The symptoms plainly point to a deficiency in the secre tion of the thyroid gland. In fact, it seems to be a full-fledged case of myxoedema. There are thousands of such cases going around, and many—too many—of them consult doctors without obtaining a satis factory opinion. The condition seems to occur more often in women than in men—4 to 1. It comes on in middle life with an increase in weight and, particularly, a thickness of the skin. To illustrate Effect of Smoking on Health Debatable By LOGAN CLENDENING, M. D. I WAS stopped in reading Wil liam Lyon Phelps’ “Autobiography” the other day when he recorded the saying of G. K. Chesterton concern ing the American attitude towards smoking, 1 quote: “I remember once receiving two American inter viewers on the same afternoon; there tvas a box of cigars in front of me and I offered one to each in turn. Their reaction was very cu rious to watch.. The first stiffened suddenly and declined in a very cold voice. The second first looked doubt ful, then sly, and said, ‘Well, Mr. Chesterton, I am afraid I have the habit.* As I alsp have the habit and Dr. Clendening will answer questions of general interest only, and then only through his column. never have been able to imagine how it could be connected with morality or immorality, I confess that I plunged in with him deeply.” I don’t know where he found a journalist in this country who be lieved smoking was immoral, but as regularly as I write on the subject I get letters from school teachers who believe that, and I am glad to be able to record the opinion pf so great and good a man as Chestzrton to the contrary. Absurd Reasoning I have actually had letters from Americafi schoolmasters to the ef fect that they observed the students who smoked cigarettes were the ones who frequented pool halls and cultivated low company. Such a cause and effect seems to me entirely absurd. <* On the physical side, the effect of unoking is still debatable. If any thing, there has been more evidence of the harmfulness of smoking late ly than the harmlessness. Dr. Ray mond Pearl, of Johns Hopkins Uni versity, a man notoriously lenient ■with human habits, reported some tables in March, 1938, that conclu Called Modem Inquisition by Franco Government In the beautiful villa (left) in Barcelona, according to testimony of thirty witnesses, were located tiny, misshapen, crazily-decorated torture cells, allegedly used by Spanish Republican officials for purpose of gain ing information from captured insurgents. In one room (second from the sleepiness, one case I saw oc curred in a night watchman. He claimed he had been discharged be cause his employer had lost all his money. As I happened to know that his employer was particularly pros perous, I suspected that perhaps sleeping on the job was the cause of his discharge, and on telephoning the employer found that my surmise was correct. Get Metabolism Test What my correspondent should do is to go to a doctor and ask for a basal metabolism test. This test is simple to make and any city in the United States is in close touch with a laboratory which can give the test. It is painless and harmless. It consists in measuring the amount of oxygen which the patient consumes. Any animal of given weight and given body surface con sumes a definite amount of oxygen at rest in a definite period of time, if bodily conditions are normal. The most important oi-gan in disturbing oxygen intake is the thyroid gland. If it begins to increase its secretion, the oxygen consumption goes up. If it begins to decrease its secretion, the oxygen consumption goes down. And it does so in proportion to the extent of the lack or increase of the secretion. This last fact gives the physician a most valuable guide in the direc tion of treatment. The treatment of lack of thyroid secretion is naturally to supply it artificially with the ad ministration of thyroid extract. But the patient should never attempt to do this for himself. The doctor, after the proper examination, can give the proper dosage. EDITOR’S NOTE : Dr. Clendening has seven pamphlets which can be obtained by readers. Each pamphlet sells for 10 cents. For any one pamphlet desired, send 10 cents in coin, and a self-addressed envelope stamped with a three-cent stamp, to Dr. Logan Clendening, in care of this paper. The pamphlets are: “Three Weeks’ Reduc ing Diet”, “Indigestion and Constipation”, “Reducing and Gaining”, “Infant Feed ing”, "Instructions for the Treatment of Diabetes”, “Feminine Hygiene” and “The Care of the Hair and Skin”. sively prove that the less you smoke the longer you live. Charles Ricket, winner of a Nobel Prize, and in physiology, too, said: “I have fettered myself with this habit with no better excuse than universal folly. I injure my appe tite, my memory, my sleep and the action of my heart by breathing noxious vapors.” Whether all of this is true, I se riously doubt. A recent study pub lished in the Journal of the Ameri can Medical Association indicated that tobacco had no bad effect on the alimentary tract; that digestion went on at the same speed and with the same efficiency with tobacco as without it. Can’t Believe It So with sleeping; I hardly believe tobacco keeps people awake. In the many physiological experiments that have been made on sleep in the last few years, every experimenter agrees that the use or omission of a cigarette or cigar before bedtime has no effect on the quality of sleep. The criterion of how much harm tobacco does is the number of peo ple who use it. The habit is so uni versal that if it did all the harm claimed for it, we would be a hag gard, weary, pallid, dying race. And in spite of claims to the contrary, we are not. Carlisle perhaps put it best. “I was miserable with it, and miser able without,” he said. “I’d rather be miserable with it.” If you would like to give the habit up, however, according to'Dr. J. C. Furnas in his little book, So You're Going to Stop Smoking (Simon & Schuster), it is very easy. 9 EDITOR’S NOTE: Dr. Clendening has seven pamphlets which can be obtained by readers. Each pamphlet sells for 10 cents. For any one pamphlet desired, send 10 cents in coin, and a self-addressed envelope stamped with a three-cent stamp, to Dr. Logan Clendening, in care of this paper. The pamphlets are: “Three Weeks’ Reduc ing Diet”, “Indigestion and Constipation”, “Reducing and Gaining”, “Infant Feed ing”, “Instructions for the Treatment of Diabetes”, “Feminine Hygiene” and “The Care of the Hair and Skin”. "Ages" in "Life" Os Tuberculosis By LOGAN CLENDENING, M. D. AT DIFFERENT periods of the life span there are striking differ ences in the nature of tuberculosis, both as to the symptoms and the outlook for life, and also to the danger to other human beings who might come into contact with the person who has the .disease. Tuberculosis, according to mod ern ideas, lasts a lifetime, is almost always acquired in infancy and is entirely different in infancy than it is in adult life. In infancy it is lo cated mostly in the lymphatic nodes « Dr. Clendening will answer questions of general interest only, and then only through nis column. of the body and not until maturity does it involve the lungs. Tubercu losis of the bones is almost entirely a disease of infancy and childhood. Infected at Home Since infants cannot move about to court infection, they are ordina rily infected at home, and are ex posed to heavy and continued infec tion or none at all. In other words, infants get tuberculosis from some member of the household —parent, grandparent, brother or sister. Food and nutrition play an impor tant part in the outlook of infantile tuberculosis. In other words, of two infants, both of which are exposed to infection, the one who lives in a household where there is an abun dance of good food is more liable to overcome the infection. From the second to the fifth year of life children develop a consider able immunity to tuberculosis; few cases of active clinical tuberculosis can be detected at this period. Be tween five years of age and puberty the child can move about more and Girl Scouts to Switzerland i |aß | • . ' ..y. '’l* '• : 'V .*'• L Senior Girl Scouts Virginia Brittingham (left) of Wilmington, Del., and Patricia Townley (right) of Abilene, Kans., are two of the five American girls selected to represent the U. S. at an international encampment in Switzerland. Both girls, 18, are recipients of the annual Juliette Gordon i/ow memorial fund awards. /Voah Numskuu. TpoTB , DEAR- NOAH = WOUI—D YOU SAY DENTISTS WSEJREQ a glooaaY % BUNCH &ELCAUSE THELY AISE ALWAYS DOWN IN the: mouth 7 ■- ARS, A. £■• BUSS OKLAHOMA CITY OK LA. DEAR- NOAH=COULD YOU SQUEEZE TEARS FROM PROFITEERS *7 BURGESS BUNN CHARL-OTTE.. N-O. SEND NOAM YOUR Numb NOTIONS * Copyright. 1939. Kmc Features Syndicate. Inc. World ftichts Reserved left), cubistic patterns would seem to change before the prisoner’s eyes, sometimes driving him insane. The cells were designed to keep a prisoner' in a crouch, as shown (second from right). In the small cells (right) prisoners were strapped down while a light was focussed into their eyes. may be exposed to pri nary infection or to reinfection. Tn this period of life, however, childi en are most pro tected against the vicissitudes of life, and are sparedlhe stresses and debilitating influences of later life. After adolescence, that is, after the age of 15, the death rate from tuberculosis rises very sharply. This is the most dangerous age so far as the individual’s fate is concerned. In adult life, that is, after the mid dle twenties, the individual who has acquired tuberculosis has usually also acquired immunity, and the death rate is comparatively low. In old age, after the age of CO, the death rate again rises. It is sur prising, however, that people who had tuberculosis all their lives can go on to the age of 70 or 75, cough ing and expectorating tubercle ba cilli, infecting their grandchildren, without any suspicion of what is the matter with them. I remember seeing an entire fair,, ily of five children with tuberculosis. Nobody could explain how they got it, because they were of an economic status that allowed of plenty of good food, airy sleeping quarters and other hygienic protection. Finally somebody called attention to grand pa’s bronchitis. It had been hang ing on a long time. Grandpa was 7S years old and his sputum was loaded with tubercle bacilli. The children used to sleep in grandpa’s lap in the late afternoons, when mother and father were calling on the neighbors. EDITOR’S NOTE: Dr. Clendening has seven pamphlets which can be obtained by readers. Each pamphlet sells for 10 cents. For any one pamphlet desired, send-10 cents in coin, and a self-addressed envelope stamped with a three-cent stamp, to Dr. Logan Clendening, in care of this paper. The pamphlets are: “Three Weeks’ Redact ing Diet”, “Indigestion and Constipation", “Reducing and Gaining”, “Infant Feed, ing”, “Instructions for the Treatment of Diabetes”, “Feminine Hygiene” and "Tht Care of the Hair and Skin”. /Voah Numskuu. oo7s?x S DE/-S- NOAH =IF THE. COW BAWLS, WILL THE. CALFHIDE 7 l.l.guenn f i ; CERESCO, MICH. DEAPBL NDAH = WHEN THE. WIND LAYS, DOES IT CACKLE *7 R. HARLINSON MAIDEN, N^c. DEAR. NOAH = WOULD YOU CALL SAFE CEACKEJSS HEALTH FOOD 7 DOC. TANNER. ST send a/cL/y -yoi/ze. -/vo “V _ CO|>,ri«ht, 1939. Kin. SvrrtF.t. IrF Wo.ld P .Mi