Heuiiersmt ilmly IHspatrij
ONLY DAILY NEWSPAPER PUBLISHED IN THIS SECTION OF NORTH CAROLINA AND VIRGINIA.
I U i XTY-SEVENTH YEAR HENDERSON, N. C., SATURDAY AFTERNOON, JUNE 29, 1940 pdbusu^xc¥ptkIun£ItBN00N FIVE CENTS COPY
eds Drive Deep Into Rumania
+ + 9f. S[. ffi * ff. * * if. .«i f >T V ▼
Jfafe Revenue Soars To New Record
Fiscal Year
Receipts At
6 Millions
Better Business Con
ditions in 1939 and the
First Six Months of
This Year Shoot Tax
Receipts to Record
\ Levels.
June 2i> —(AP)— North
tate revenue soared to a
u at STH.DO 1.841 t>8 for the
ending .it midnight to
Actiny Kovenue Commis
kk Clu.ui'ty leported to
' \v. s >7.i>58.T'»y.i i ahead
Mu;.94t:. 132.57 collected in
■ ; conditions in 1939
!'.-t ? \ months of this year
• tranchise. income and
v • t" record high levels in
. ;:nd and gasoline taxes
c :ecs to new tops in the
. :und.
:nd receipts were $40,
a sain of S4.811.615.54
A.> a result, there was
divert $2.f>t)0.000 from
is aj authorized bv the
"
:id income was $35,857,
•\ of S2.24T.092.57 over
il"- ;
.<.•> brought in $2,007.-;
v first time. The best prc
was $11,290,381. in 1937
sales tax. a barometer of busi-'
June I. 19;!9. through May.
ugi t in SI2,206.076.12. The
c . .<>us yield, received when
. did not permit exemptions
ettect. was $11,320,245 in
t; xcs brought in $25,905,
i M'ted by SI.500.000 the
J9 1 -t year, and indicat
i i>a«:ncss up through May. i
I.AV DOWN ARMS
New > ork. June 29.— (AP)—A
!*< : liii-Wuve broadcast heard
In rr by ,\BC this morning said
it (»eni'ral Nogues. governor
i nvsal and commander chief
•! Freiu h Morocco, had order
tl hi> troops to cease fighting
.wiii lay down their arms.
1 he report said this action was
i x< ii i>\ order of French CJen
.dissimo Wcygand.
iiooseveit
vs. Willkie?
I his Question, and
Demo Vice Presiden
tial Selection, Before
Politicians.
■ ' June 29.—(AP)—Will!
Ki«».evelt vs. Willi;ir?
v. (in will be the President's
to balance the Kepub
• ii'iioii i»l Senator McNary,
<an. Oregon?
• .1 re the t.vo big questions in
.(I today as Democrats
:•> guage the strength of thP
i it ticket headed by Wen
■ ili. «- ..nd looked ahead to their
. i ntion in Chicago two weeks j
mi v.cr to the direct query!
' d . Mi Pre idem Uoo. evelt. but
.ept mill[i on his intentions. |
ti ird termers, however,.
• i ■ i i <,n- insistent than eve'
'i M: •! the '.urn of events aboard
= t imperative he run again.
Wi Mi pute that Mr. Ronse
• '.'ninaud uffieicnt convention
• l-.r the nomiruition. He had
:: I pledged to him when
!;•! ul.itiini \va. made and on
• • • quired tn nominate. Even
ii l» rmers concede the nom
> M e j'resident's—it' he wants
n iimiity is not so complete
\ h i- presidential nomination.
iJyrnes, Uemoerat. South
staunch administration
has been spoken of highly
• ••ontender for second place
'I a i mi ticket. But there also
'•ii t h. i,i another Roosevelt
ile. Other running mates
•• range?! irom Secre
linll to Fiorello II. La
?. York s mayor.
McNutt Says
America Will
Defend Self
Albemarle. June 29.—(AP)—Foci
era! Security Administrator Paul V.
McNutt told an audience today at
the dedication of Morrow Mountain
State Park* that "America is not a
nation .>t Chamberlains. And it the
time comes to defend democratic
liberties there will be no appease
ment here."
McNutt and Governor Hoey were
the principal speakers at the dedi
cation of tlxj park, the largest re
creational area maintained by the
state.
McNutt. pointing out that this na
tion was a peace loving people and
consequently had devoted compara
tively little time and money to build
ing armaments and military estab
lishments. said:
"But woe unto the man or the na
tion that thinks America cannot or
will not defend itself, its lite and its
liberties. The response to the Presi
dent's call for the nation to arm itself
leaves no doubt about the answer.
And if the occasion arises, it will ap
pear how quickly this nation of hap
py, sports-loving men and women
and boys and girls will be ready to
make the sacrifices necessary to de
fend their freedom."
TWO MORE ITALIAN
SUBMARINES SUNK
London. June 29.— (AP)—The ad -
miraity announced today "two more"
Italian submarines had been sunk.
A brief communique said:
"The commander-in-chief in the
East Indies reports further successes!
by his forces. Two more Italian U- !
boats have been destroyed."
Stocks Lower
In Slow Market
New York, June 29.—(AP)—Buy- i
ing demand faltered in today's
stock market and many traders step- j
ped aside to await further develop
ments in politics, business and the
European war.
A portion of yesterday's rally
seeped into the list at the start,
when fractional gains were register
ed in most departments. At the
close prices were spotty, with sev
eral leaders down a shade to around
a point. Transfers were approxi
mately 200.000 shares.
American Radiator 6
American Telephone 160 1-8
American Tob B 77 3-8
Anaconda 19 7-8
Atlantic Coast Line 11 3-4
Bendix Aviation 28 1-8
Bethlehem Steel 75 1-4
Chrysler 62 1-2
Columbia Gas & Elec 6 3-8
Commercial Solvents 9
Consolidated Oil 6 3-4
Curtiss Wright 7
DuPont 158
Electric Pow & Light 5 7-8
General Electric 31 1-2
General Motors 43 1-2
Lipgett & Myers B .. .... 98 1-2
Montgomery Ward & Co ... 38 3-4
Reynolds Tob B 37
Southern Railway 11 7-8
Standard Oil N J 33
U S Steel 52 1-8
Cotton Closes
1 To 8 Lower
New York, June 29.—(AP)—Cot
ton futures opened unchanged to 4
lower.
Futures closed 1 to 8 lower, mid
dling spot 10.73. off 12.
Old contracts:
July 10.25 10.20!
New contracts:
July 10.42 10.42
October 9.20 9.19
December 9.05 9.04
January 8.92 8.94
March 8.7(5 8.77
May 8.60 8.61
COmiha/i
FOR NORTH CAROLINA.
Partly cloudy with scattered
showers this afternoon and pos
sibly near the coast tonight; Sun
day generally fair and mild.
WEATHER FOR THE WEEK.
Fair and warmer at beginning
with occasional scattered show
ers middle and latter part of
w-"'-'?; cooltr north portion near
close.
Laying Keel of 45,000-X eirs Itcpcrdreaclnaught
Rear Admiral Clark H. Woodward, commandant of the Third Naval District, drives the first rivet as con
struction starts on the 45.000-ton superdrendnaught Iowa ;it the Brooklyn, N. Y., Navy yard. The ceremony was
not open to the public. Awaiting their turn .it the rivet ng mariimc «:re Captains Charles A. Dunn (left), indus
trial manager of the navy yard, and Thomas 13. Richey, yard production officer. Peeking between them is com
mander J. E. Kiernan, hull superintendent. The Iowa, large, t battleship ever put on the ways for the navy,
is expected to be three years abuilding.
Roosevelt Signs
Registration Law
To Serve
Retired Chairman of i
General Electric Ask
ed to Assist and Ad-i
vise Hillman.
Washington. June 2i). —( AP)—j
President Roosevelt has asked Owen
D. Young, retired board chairman of
the General Electric C<>., to assist
and advise Sidney Hillman, CIO
leader who is in charge of framing
workers for national defense ac-t
tivities.
Stephen Early, the president's press
secretary, told reporters today that
Young had been asked to help Hill
man temporarily, particularly on the
government's youth program and
Civilian Conservation Corps.
Young was a White House visitor i
yesterday.
Early said he thought the retired
industralist would comply with the j
request.
Meanwhile the exact extent of the'
state of emergency now existing In
the nation and the secrecy-veiled
plans of the main United States battle j
fleet aroused capital conjecture.
Three lines in a presidential pro
clamation which accompanied a
Treasury department order yesterday j
raised the question of whether the
limited state of emergency announced
by Mr. Roosevelt on September 8.!
1939, had been broadened.
The proclamation, after statin"
that the conditions of September ?!
continued to prevail, declared "the
existence of a national emergency
by reason of the threatened distur
bance of the international relations of
the United States."
The September F> document made
no mention of a "threatened distur
bance of the international relations
(Continued on Page Three)
General deGuaiie
Estimates French
Dead and Captured
i
London. June 29. —(AP) —
French General Charles tie
Gaulle estimated today that the
German forces caplai-d 358.080
men in the Flanders p'.:ase of the
bis battle in Belgium and France
and fiOO.OCO in the "battle of
France," killing: and
wounding about 300.CGi?.
The figures were i^u^d by
Professor Dennis Saur><. director
of the French Institute.
I)." Gaulle was quoted by Sau
rat as averting the French army
was beater without bring able to
fight because the German tanks
behind the front line r'^lroyod
supply convoys, because the civil
inn population mad-' the roads
impassable, and because in many
cases troops had to >i?rre;j?lrr be
cause (if lack of ammunition.
Italian Destroyer
Sunk By British
C'uiro. June 2!1.—(AP) -Tito sink
ing ill one of three; Italian destroyers
in an engagement )a:t night was an
nounced today I'.v the British navy,
A British eoinmunicjui; •■aid:
"British naval forces operating in
the central Mediterranean on the
evening of June 2.') . ighted three
enemy destroyers which 'v tired at
high speed. In the ensuing ehasc one
enemy destroyer was sunk."
No British casualties were report
ed.
1
In Statement Accom
panying Action, Pres
ident Reproves States
Undertaking To Deal
Individually With
Alien Residents.
Washington, June 29. — (AP)—
President Roosevelt signed into law
today a bill requiring registration
i and linger printing of approximately
3,500,000 aliens in the United States.
In a statement issued simultane
ously. the President expressed hope
that no "loyal aleins" would be sub
jected to harassment in the course
uf this program, but added:
"With those aliens who are dis
loyal and are bent on harm to this
country, the government, through its
i law enforcement agencies, can and
will deal vigorously."
In effect, Mr. Roosevelt reproved
some states and communities which
have undertken to deal with aliens
individually.
"The only effective system of con
trol over aliens in this country must
| come from the lederal government
! alone."' his statement said. "This is
i as true from a practical point of view
| as it i-; from a legal and constitutional
i point of view.
I "Since Congress by the act has at
! tempted lo provide a single and uni
i form method of handling this dif
' licull problem of alien registration
; in this country, it seems to me that
attempts by the states or com
munities to deal with the problem
individually will result in undesirable
confusion and duplication."
j Federal agencies coordinated final
plans for the start of active opera
I tions against the new public enemies
("Continued on Page Three.)
Revenues From Gasoline, Sales And
Incomes Will Be Near $50,000,000
Daily Dispatch Bureau.
Ill the Sir Walter Hotel.
Raleigh, Juno 29.—As North Caro-j
lina's tax revenues this fiscal vearj
reach a high they have never pre
viously attained, it is of mure than j
passing interest to note that three!
tax schedules—gasoline, sales and in
come—will come within a gnat's hair;
of reaching $50,0(10,(100 this year, if
indeed they fail at all to make that,
figure.
The regular standby, North Cam-'
lina's 6 cents a gallon levy on gaso
line, will, as ever, total more than
the other two big tax producing
levies. On .June 2(5 there had been
collected for the fiscal year which,
will end Sunday, no less than S2j.
syo.000 plus. That will likely be tne
linnl figure for Iho year as ihore ap
pear to iic no more out.-hi tiding sour
ces I mm which further y;is tax rc
ventie is due.
Till- sales lax—for the first time
since its imposition—will p;iss S12,
000.000 lor the yenr. On June 26 that
stood al S12,100,000 :ind some odd
thousands: while the income tax col
lections were pushing $12,000,000 so
closely there still remains a chance
that ti 10 million a month average will
be reached before the books are fi
nally closed.
With the chance still open for more
sales and income receipts there is at
least a strong possibility that the
coinbincd lotiil will reach the $24.
105.000 needed to nuke up S50.000,
000 from the big three of Tar Heel
tax : ources.
The prediction of this bureau some
day. ago that total revenues will pass
i 875.000,(IOD for the fiscal year has al
ready been fulfilled.
The prediction was made on the
assumption that this June's tax col
lections would at least equal those
of June. 1939. As a matter of fact
they will exceed last year's sixth
month by at least half a million dol
i Jars.
Revenue of the general fund will
increase this month at least 8300,000
over June. 1039. while there will be
an increase of approximately 8200,
000 in the motor vehicle division col
i Continued on Page Seven)
Sporadic Fighting
Reported; Hungary
Threatens Invasion
Italo Balbo
Is Killed in
Plane Crash
Rome, .June 29.—(AP)—Marshal
Italo Balbo, governor general of
Libya, was killed yesterday while
piloting a plane over Torbruk, Libya,
during an enemy bombardment, an
ollicial announcement disclosed.
The plane crashed in flames, kill
ing all aboard.
The Italian hign command issued
the following special communique:
"While flying over Torbruk dur
ing an enemy bombardment on June
28 the plane piloted by Italo Balbo
crashed in flames. Italo Balbo and
the members of the crew perished.
"Flags of the armed forces of
Italy are lowered in a sign of hom
age and high honor to the memory
of Italo Balbo, Alpine volunteer in 1
the World war, one of the quadrum- i
virate of the revolution, trans-Atlan
tic flier and air marshal, who died
at his post in combat."
The dashing, colorful trans-Atlan
tic flier was one of fascisms celebri
ties and sometimes was mentioned
as a possible successor to Mussolini
as Italy's next duce.
Since Mussolini sent him to Libya, i
however, at the height of his popu
larity, Balbo's name has been heard
less often in connection with possible
fascist succession than that ol' Count
Ciano, Mussolini's son-in-law and
foreign minister.
Marshal Balbo in 1933 led a his
toric mass flight of Italian planes to
the United States.
He received such an ovation both
in the United States and at home as
a result of the flight that Premier
Mussolini was rumored to have been
displeased at his rapid rise in popu
lar favor.
Shortly after his return to Italy
in 1933. he was appointed to the
Libyan post,- a move interpreted in
some quarters as designed to remove
him from the limelight.
—
U. S. Expected To
Refuse To Concui
In Japan's Stand
Washington. June 29.—fAP)
—strong indications were given
today that the United Sfates
had no intention of concurring
in the Japanese "Monroe doc
trine" for the Far East enunciat
ed by Foreign Minister Arita.
This government in the past
opposed Japan's plans for a "new
order in Asia" and officials indi
cated there has been no change ;
in policy as a result of recent
world events.
Arita Warns
Occident
Japanese Foreign
Minister Enunciates
Oriental "M o n r o e
Doctrine" Policy
Tokyo, Juno 29.—(AP)—Foreign J
Minister Hachiro Arita warned the
western powers today to make no
move which might upset the status
quo in east Asia or the South seas
and emphasized that the future of
these regions is "a matter of grave
concern to Japan."
Arita, who delivered his warning
in a radio broadcast to the empire,
clearly enunciated an Oriental "Mon
roe doctrine" in which he envisaged
cast Asia "uniting under a single
: sphere" with Japan as the "stabiliz
i ing force."
At the same time the foreign min
i ister declared that Japan's conflict
with China is a step toward build
i ing a new order in the east founded
' on a "just and permanent peace" and
he cautioned foreign nations to keep
their hands off.
"We are determined." he declared,
to leave no stone unturned in order
io eradicate all activities assisting
Chiang Kai-Shek (head ot the Chi
. ne&fc central government)."
Reports Indicate Rus
sians Might Have
Crossed Limits
Through Error; Other
War Developments
Over Wide Areas.
Bucharest, Juno !if).—(AP) —
Germany and Italy were said on
high authority tonight to have
assured Rumania that they would
prevent any further Red army
advances in King Carol's king
dom.
The informants, who arc close
to the palace and cabinet declar
ed that the governments of Rome
and Berlin had promised Ru
mania even land and air assis
tance if Russia made further at
tempts to overstep the line of
territorial demarcation agreed
upon by Carol in ceding Bessara
bia and northern Bucovina to the
Soviet.
(By The Associated Press)
Armed forces of Soviet Rus
sia penetrated deeper into Ru
mania today, reportedly passing
boundaries of territory yielded
under ultimatum, and the Balk
ans trembled under new war
alarms as King Carol sped mobi
lization of 2,000.000 men.
Sporadic fighting accompan
ied the Russian thrust.
Reports through uncertain
communications out of areas
jammed with refugees and sold
iers said the Red army occupy
ing Bessarabia and northern
Bucovina might have crossed
agreed limits in error.
Semi-official souices said the So
viet forces were in two towns 15
and 25 miles west of the river Pruth,
western boundary of Bessarabia.
Events of war and war-affected
developments around the world were
the following:
Great Britain, facing a crisis with
Japan, ordered compulsory removal
of all European women and chil
dren from Hongkong, British crown
colony. United States officials were
expected to follow suit.
Japan's foreign minister-warned
western powers that Japan would
permit no upset in the status quo
in east A>ia and the South seas.
Hungary, watching the Russian
invasion of Rumania with anxious
eyes, rushed troops to the Ruman
ian border and threatened an in
vasion of her own if the Rod drive
should continue.
Hungarian officials said they had
the support of both Germany and
Italy in thi« stand.
In Berlin, however, German offi
cial circles scoffed at the idea that
any gr^at dislocations were in pro
spect for the Balkans, but acknow
ledged that Germany's interest was
to prevent a spread of war to a
region which is such an important
source of raw materials.
Street fighting with perhaps
scores of citizens killed and wound
ed was reported in Cernauti, Bessa
rabian eitv in the area which Ru
mania gave back to Russia rather
than go to war. Communists and
:>nti-communist residents fought be
fore the Red army got there yester
(Continued on Page Three)
Germans May
Have Four
French Ships
London, June 29.—(AP)—-The pos
sibility th;il Germany has seized four
French men-o'-war, giving her a six
to-three advantage over Britain in
fast, well armored cral't with the
hitting power of dreadnaughts, car
ries a threat to British sea supre
macy. neutral sources declared today.
Addition of these ships—the 35,
000-ton Richelieu and Jean Bart and
the 26,500-ton Dunkcrque and Stras
bourg—to Germany's battleships
Scharnhorst and Gneisenau would
raise the nazi battle fleet to the
point where it could, with sufficient
air and undersea auxiliaries, chal
lenge the British battle line, these
sources said.
This threat to Britain's grand fleet
is far greater than that of subma
rines or nazi air craft, in the opinion
of these naval men.
With the four French ships, the
Germans would have an edge in
• pood and weight of metal over
Britain's three battle cruisers, the
Hood. Repulse and Renown—the
only British ships with speed to
-.itch and enough guns to destroy the
i German s two tjf.leihips.