jHrafcrs&tt Dailg Dispatrlt Established August 12, 1914 PBblislu-d Every Afternoan Except Sunday by ■ENDERSOX DISPATCH CO., INC at 109 Young Street* HFXRY A DENNIS. Pres. and Editor U. L. FINCH, Sec.-Treas., Bus. Mgr. TELEPHONES Editorial Office 500 Society Editor 610 Business Office 610 The Henderson Daily Dispatch is a member of The Associated Press. Southern Newspaper Publishers As sociation and the North Carolina Press Association. The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to use for republication ali news dispatches credited to it or not otherwise credited in this paper, and also the local news published herein. All rights ot publication of special dispa hes herein are also reserved. SUBSCRIPTION PRICES Payable Strictly in Advance One Year $5 00 Six Months 2.50 Three Months 1.5u Weekly (By Carrier Only) .15 Per Copy 05 Entered at the post office in Hender son, N. C. i second class mail /natter MAKE YOUR CHOICE: Lay not up for yourselves treasures upon earth, where moth and rust doth corrupt, and where thieves break through and steal; But iay up tor yourselves treasures in heaven, where neither moth nor rust doth corrupt, and where thieves do not break through nor steal: For where your treasure is there will your heart be also.—Mat thew 6:19-21. Vote for Control We do nut consider ourselves qualified or worthy to give advice to the fanners—or to any one else, for that matter—about what they should do in running their business. But we have an opinion, and there is no law—as yet—against giving expression to it. If we were a farmer we would vote for three-year tobacco control in next Saturday's referendum. It would not be because the principle is wise and good, for we do not think it is; but it would be because it is the only alternative, as we see it. to ruinous and starvation prices lor the chief money crop farmers in our section have to sell. Others besides the farmers are affected and have a stake in the choice that is made at the polls Sat urday. That is why business men have been so active in inducing growers to accept the Feaeral yoke for the time being. It is the only thing they can do. for their sake and the sake of all of us who live with them in the great tobacco belts in North Carolina. Suggestions or appeals to the farmers to vote for control are in a sense useless. Virtually all of them have made up their minds befue this as to what they intend to do. A fair guess as to what they will do may be that ninety percent of those who vote will favor control. Conditions responsible for the ne cessity of control are not of the mak ing of growers. They have complied with quota requirements on the 1940 crop and have reduced by around a third or more. Yet they are pressed and harassed by new circumstances and new emergencies. Even the quota system for three years will not be the desired and yearned for panacea. But it will cushion the blow. ; na will furnish a basis from whiia start can be made later to wan better prosperity. To growers, then, we would say vote affirmatively Saturday. Vote that way because there is noth ing else to do: vote it because it of fers the be.-t hope in a bad situation; vote it, even against your wishes, it that is how you feel, so that you may get help which otherwise will be denied. Not A Chance Rumors from Chicago that the Democratic convention might be called on to accept or reject a plank committing the party to a third term would have been absurd had they been accepted with any degree of seriousness, which they were not. Of ceurse, the only possibility of any such move lay in the selection of some other candidate than Pres ident Roosevelt. Even in that event, following the wild demonstrations Tuesday and Wednesday nights for a third term, such a proposal would have been grotesque in the extreme. The mention is too late to be of consequence now. but most of the Democratic members of the Senate back in 1928 were among those who voted firmly for a resolution disap proving a third term when there was a possibility that Calvin Coolidge might attempt to break the age-old tradition. B\t that related to a Re publican president; this time to a Democrat. That is the difference. Likewise, the converse is in part true now. Some Republicans who then refused to take a stand against possible Coolidge ambitions are now bitter opponents of the third term idea. So it depends a lot on whose ox is gored. History is Made American history, yes even world history, was made at Chicago early today. Precedent was thrown to the winds, tradition was trampled under loot and tears of damage to free democratic institutions went out the window. Under the party lash henceforth the captains and lieuten ants and the rank and file will march up and down the country shouting and proclaiming that it matters not at all how many times a man is president of the United States, so long as he is their man. We do not now and have never thought that the United States is in the midst of a crisis or emergency that justifies abandonment of a policy that has more than once proved its real worth as a safeguard for the liberties of a free people. There l more than one man in this country who is qualified to hold the highest office in the gift of citizens. The Democratic party has more than one: it has several. The reason, pure and simple, why the President was given a third term nomination is that convention dele gates believed him to be the best vote-getter they had. and that con tinuance of the jobs ot many ami hopes for jobs by many others coulu j best be assured by the course thai j was taken. They also must have I felt that a third term was what the President wanted, and that those who supported it would have the best chances in the palaces of the mighty when supplications were re j newed or begun for the first time in the ardent grasping for a place at the pie counter. There never was any doubt in many minds that the convention would do what it has done. There never was. either, any doubt in the same minds that the Pres'^Tnt want ed and would accept the third term when it was tendered, as the dele Sates dared not do otherwise. Had they taken Mr. Roosevelt at his word Tuesday night and dropped him to nominate some one else he would have been the most surprised and disappointed man in the United States. It would be our guess that the convention knew that. The Roosevelt strategy worked perfectly, as it usually does. The setting developed completely, as it was intended to do. The President can now go to the country and say that he told the convention he had not sought, did not seek, has never desired and does not now desire and does not want a third term; that it was thrust upon him: that he was drafted and that he consented as a patriotic act. He won't remind the country, however, what it al ready knows, that in his message to the convention he was careful not to say he would not accept if n«»mi tuueci unci woma 1101 serve 11 eiecieu. At least it cannot be said the country was taken by surprise. The build-up has been in process lung enough that sufficient warning had been had far in advance of the gathering of the clans at Chicago. Every one who took the trouble to know, did know what was in prospect, even was almost a dead certainty. And that prospect and certainty is now real. For the first time in its 1G4 years of proud and glorious history, the country has seen a great political party nominate a man for a third term as President and has seen him accept. If this abandonment of that sacred tradition leads ultimately to destruction, or even abridgement, of individual rights and liberties; if it turns the office of president into that of a dictator; if it establishes a suc cession to rulership in this nation; if it increases defiance from the White House toward opponents of its policies; if it does nil these and more, the Democratic party must shoulder the blame and the voters who shall be responsible in the final analysis will be able only to look back and rue the day they took a step so radical, so cataclysmic, and of such far-reaching consequence. For our part, we have had no other idea for a year or two than that the President was at least willing to accept a third term, if in deed he did not want and was not doing in a quiet way all he could to get it: and that he would be nomi i nated and would accept. We have thought, too, and think now, on the basis of the situation as it shapes up as <>f today, that Franklin D. Roosevelt will be re-elected in No vember. irrespective of precedent, tradition, custom, wisdom or what not. There are a half million astrol ogers in the United States, accord 1 ing to an estimate. The stars in the •»ky are getting almost as much at tention as those in 11 >lly\vood. What Do You Know About Norrh Carolina? By FKED H. MAf 1. Who was the North Carolina congressman who clied in 1903, dur ing his first term? 12. When were North Carolinians lined for failure to vote? 3. What penally did Speaker Calvin Graves pay for voting to establish the North Carolina Railroad? 4. Who was North Carolina's lar gest slaveholder? 5. What percentage of North Caro lina's population is listed as gainfully occupied? ti. Who was the North Carolina na tive elected Republican congressman from Alabama in 1872? ANSWIKS. 1. James Montraville Moody, born near Robbinsville. Graham county, then Cherokee, in 1858. He moved to Wavnesville and began the practice of law in 1881. As a Republican he took an active part in county politics and was sent to the legislature sev eral terms. In 1900 he was elected congressman and served from March 1901 to February 5. 1903, when he died at Wavnesville. 2. In 17(34 vestry acts were passed which provided a penalty on any qualified electors who failed to ap pear and cast their ballot. 3. He never was re-elected again. Senator Graves cast his vote in the legislature of 1849 in favor of the bill alter the body had voted a tie. I The house had already passed the J bill by a small majority. 4. John D. Bellamy, of Wilming- j ton. who owned large plantations in i Nin th Carolina and in South Caro- I iina. In the two states Mr. Bellamy | is said to have owned about 11001 slaves in all. 5. The latest reports published i show that 48.5 percent of North Car- • olina's population is gainfully oc cupied. This represents some over 1. 500.000 persons. 6. Charles Pclham. born in Person; county in 1835. His parents moved to I ONE "PLANK" WE'RE ALL UNITED ON! Alabama when he was quite young. He studied law and began the prac tice of that profession in Talladega in 1858. He served in the Confederate Army as a first lieutenant. For three years prior to 1872 he was a circuit court judge and then was elected re presentative tu congress on the Re publican ticket. He declined to be a candidate to succeed himself. Moved to Poulan. Georgia, and died there in 19U7. ANSWERS TO FEN QUESTIONS See Back Page 1. Queen of Sheba. 2. Sirius. the dog star. 3. Georgia. 4. To prevent filing or chipping away the metal. 5. No. 6. Democratic party, in 1879. 7. Yes. 8. Bismarck. lJ. St. John the Divine in New York City. 10. Tempi, or tempos. Capital Gossip BY IIEN'KY AVERILL Raleigh, July 18.—Commissioner of Labor Forrest Shuford is hot un der the collar about the way his de partment has been ignored by Fed eral wage-hour publicists in releases regaarding the current checkup on North Carolina's lumber industry. Reading the releases, which are prepared in Washington, one gathers the impression that wage-hour in spectors ol this regional unit are waging a single-handed drive; when as a matter of fact most of the work is being done by employees of the North Carolina Department of Labor. Some time ago it was announced with great fanfare of publicity trum pets that the State and the Federal wage-hour folks were launching into the first great cooperative enforce ment program in the nation. It seems, however, that the Federal notion of cooperation is for the State Department of Labor to do the work, I while the Federal folks sit back and 'claim all the credit. Mr. Shu lord himself isn't saying anything, but your reporter learns that iie has sent a flat ultimatum to the Washington office demanding that it give the State people due credit. Otherwise. Mr. Shuford pro poses to follow one of two courses: either start issuing publicity himself, or quit the cooperative agreement cold. Attorney General Harry Mcilullan plan to have his office represented, probably by Assistant Attorney Gen eral Wade Bruton, at a conference with the United States Attorney Gen eral in Washington early in August. The meeting has been called, under auspices of the National Association of Attorney-Generals to work out a program of full coopertaion in pro blems arising from the national de fense plans and from the current war emergency. It's the School Commission which is now suffering from the Negro teachers' salary "headache", but the ailment is sure to extend into every administrative school unit in the state before it's over with—and pro bably in aggravated form. The State pays all teacher salaries and so the Commission is bearing the burden now that salaries alone are unaer examination; but once the Federal courts have decreed, as they are practically certain to do, that Negro teachers must be paid equal slaaries for equal work, many other questions are sure to bob up. There will be demands for equally good buildings, equal transportation facilities, equal janitor service—in short, equality in every respect. 1 Their demands will be uniformly backed by more Federal court de cisions if they are brought to a show- I down. It is the counties which will have to worry about building the equally , good school houses, and furnishing i the equal transportation facilities. There has been for some time a lot ; of publicity about the Commission ' and its study of the present salary i schedule and speculation about what I it will do with the extra money it j has to dole out this year. It hardly ! seems worthwhile geting very cxcit- : SALLY'S SALLIES Reentered U. S. Patent Ofticc We CM'f GeT ) WQZClO on I our. WorttyMoofi WAK-flu. / Iwe qtr Home/, Marriage nowadays is not a handicap—with some people it's more like an obstacle race. !1 •i ed about; for alter all there is only some $250,000 to be distributed among nearly 25,000 teachers, which makes it certain there cannot be an average raise of more than one dol lar per month for each teacher. Utility companies (telephone, pow er, etc.) are already beginning to lay the groundwork for argument that the national defense program will greatly increase their operating costs. At least one big company has informed Utility Commissioner Stan ley Winborne that it will have to station guards at vital points on its system in order to be insured against sabotage efforts. None has yet indicated directly that it will seek to increase its rates, but that is the next logical step in view of what they are presently tell ing the Utility Commissioner. Apprentice Program Lags Daily Dispatch bureau, In the Sir Walter Hotel. By HENRY AVERILL. Raleigh, Juiy 18.—A meeting of the State Apprentice Council has been called l'or next Monday in an effort tu speed up the entire appren ticeship program, Commissioner of Labor Forrest Shul'ord said today He pointed out that training of skilled workmen is one of the pri mary activities of the current Na tional Defense program and indicat ed that the Department will try to cooperate in this program in every possible way. The apprentice program was au thorized by the 1939 General Assem bly, but so far the Department and the Apprentice Council has not been able to "sell" it to North Carolina employers in any great numbers and all acquainted with the subject de clare that "selling" is the big pro blem. To date only about a dozen ap prentices have actually been inden tured in the state, practically all ul them in the metal industries. It is on these industries that the greatest "selling" pressure will be brought. Mr. Shuford said, as it is in the metal trades that the greatest speeding up of instruction ol' trained workers is desired by the defense heads. The Commissioner ol Labor assert ed that the apprentice plan, on its own merits and irrespective of na- j lional defense, should be pushed vig- ' srously as it will tend to give North I Carolint a much larger supply of I skilled workmen. "One of the principal drawbacks ;o the wage scales of North Caro- j linn general is the lack of trained -non in industry", he said, "industries ' jo where they can get skilled work men and the more industries the jigger will be North Carolina's pay- | VI11 c » LARGER FUND FOR TENANT PURCHASES Raleigh, July 18—(AP)—Vance I Z. Swift, state director of farm se curity administration, announced to lay toat North Carolina's alloca ion of funds to aid tenants in pur chasing farms this fiscal year would »e S2.766.491. This is a 25 per cent increase over he S2.146,797 available last fiscal ear. Under ;he B^nkhead-Jones farm enant act, loans are made for a I ieriod of 40 years, at 3 per cent in erest. for the purchase of faniily ize farms by tenants. Since the act nok effect in 1937 a total of 721 arms have been purchased. SUCCESSOR Wilmington. Del.. July 18.—(AP) '•'■•lin R. Whiting succccdcd Wen dell L. Willkie yesterday as president and member oj the board ol' Com | hi on wealth and Southern eorpora .tion. w W Available J hl I Quarts and V Pints. Blended Whiskey • 86 Proof A Car stairs Product Carstairs Bros. Distilling Co., Inc. New York City ADMINISTRATOR'S NOTICE. Having qualified as administrator of the estate of Abraham Sliced, de c-cased, la to of Vance County. North Carolina, this is to notify all per sons having claims against the estate of said deceased to exhibit them to the undersigned at Henderson, N. C. on or before the 10th day of July 1941, or this notice will be pleaded in bar of their recovery. % This loth d;iy of July, 1940. T. S. KITTKELL, Administrator of Estate ol Abraham Sliced, Deceased. 11-1H-25-1-H-15 NOTICE SERVICE SIMMONS BY PUBLICATION. In Superior Court. North Carolina: County of Vance: Margaret I). Harris. Plaintiff. vs. Charlie Harris, Defendant. The defendant Charlie Harris will take notice that an action entitled as above has been commenced in the Superior Court of Vance County, North Carolina for absolute divorce on statutory grounds; and said de fendant will further take notice that he is required to appear at the office of the Clerk of the Superior Court of said county in the Court house in Henderson. N. C.. within thirty days after the olh day of August 1940, and answer or dnnur to the com plaint in said action, or the plain tiff will apply to the court for the relief demanded in said complaint. E. C). FALKNER, Clerk of the Superior Court of Vance Countv, N. C. This 18th ot July. 1940. 18-25-1-tf INSURANCE — RENTALS Real Estate- Home Financing Personal and courteous attention to all details. AL. B. WESTER Phone 139 McCoin Bldg WANT ADS Get Results HENDERSON BUSINESS < - ^ ,L;, . September 2. Tin- n:<|. young person of today more satisfaction with training than in any oi!,c, tion. COME TO FARMERS W.\l;i to C. T. Neatilery's Fru:i cantaloupes, watermer Sandhill peaches. CLEARANCE SALE: AU mer shoes, men's. children's. Teiser's 1 h.. Store. RADIO AND REFRIGERA plies and repairs by cxik .: men. Knowledge and , pairs save you money. Goodwyn Jewells, phone FOR RENT: FIVE ROOM rl ed apartment, first llooi veniences. Miss G. C. Blae,. Horner street. WE SPECIALIZE"! N ALL kinds of body and l'enu. r re. pair work. Motor Sal. r0 FOR RENT: SMALL AIWI f or room, close in, photte : • A SMART NEW 11A1R-D'.' , ol our other beauty sei .• wi;! do wonders for your aprice Phone 200 for appointment gers Beauty Sho.p. ;,.tj SWEET POTATOES FOR S.\; v; digging up my plant bed tell potatoes cheap. They v. good hog feed. See me il 111' ; i • pq A. J. Cheek. HAVE YOU SEEN ol i; iy.jQ All Fibre Tailor Fit S<«: Covers?—Come in. let u> show you. Henderson Vul. canizing Co. Tliur.v tf. FOR RENT—ONE LARC.K or three small store rooms on Rr< >,. ridge St. Next to Embassy '! i > for further information rail. S S Stevenson. l FOR RENT: TWO ROOM I'M i - nished downstairs ainnimii;, Hamilton street: three i,. I furnished apartment. Sii.'.u .. Vance street., Service statiot . r! .><> ! in. Mew modern eight rum!: Imu-e. , Phone 311-W. li. L. Musti;m. in-it J OFFICES FOR REN1 — McCOIN Building—center ol business— no j stairs to climb—fireproof building Heat, light, and janitor service in;. • nished. Apply Eric G. Flannagan, | McCoin Building. thurs-tf FOR PROMPT AND EFFICIENT service on radios, refrigerators, watches, and clocks, call or .-ee Petty & Mixon. Phone 532. 5-tf FOR BETTER BARN FUHNACES use brixment! Also have a fresh stock of lime, cement, hard bint —Wood shingles, rough IiihiIjpi. building paper and roll routing Alex S. Watkins. "The Plate «,f Values." 18-lti SAVE MONEY—ALL WHITE SL'.OO shoes, SI.79; all $3.50 shoes. $2.:»; wash pants, 75c and $1.25: rrq* sole men's shoes, $1.89. Baker's. 11-tf MODERN BRICK APARTMENT, air conditioned, with hot ami -Id water, for rent. On Cooper a; em*. If interested see J. B. Gee. or rail | 830-W or 866. All keyed ads are strictly con fidential. Please do not call the office lor their identity. EXECTTORS NOTICE. Having qualified as E.\ecut<>i ■ | the estate of George W. Hunt. d*. - .ceased, this is notify all person ii - I iny claims against the estate "l ' I deceased to exhibit them to tin - dersigned at Henderson. N. ■:l ! or before the 2<)th day of June. . j or this notice will be plead ns ij I of their recovery. This the 2(ith day of June. 194" ! CITIZENS BANK & THUST CD.. Executor of the Estate of George W. Hunt. 20-27-4-11-18-25 NOTICE. Pursuant to order of re-sale ' J Superior Court of Vance County. !• C., in special proceeding 'i*1 Carrie Pearson, et al. vs. Moll ■ !!■ derson, et als, therein pendi! „ undersigned commissioner:- will for sale at the courthouse d'»"i T Vance County. N. C.. to 1 h«• i - " bidder for cash at mid-day mi urday the 27th. day of July i!"1' ' '* bidding to begin at SI 13.(in. tlr ' " lowing described real j>r« >p« All those two certain tract •• 1 ' eels of land containing !).ll a«n 29.35 acrcs, in aggregate of 3' metes and bounds of 5.9 acn . • situate near Greystone "t Book 5 Page 10 and Book 19u Vance Registry. This 11th. July. 194(i T. P. GllOLSON and D. P. McDUFFEE, Commissioners. li-ia B. H. M1X0N (Incorporated) Contractor and Builder "Builds Batter Buihliii'i Also Wall Papering, Pa.nt - Roofing and Termite Extermination. Phone 7.