Urndrratw
Uatly Siepatrljr
Established August 12, 1914
Published Every Afternoon Except
Sunday by
■ENDERSOX DISPATCH CO., INC
at 109 Young Street
HENRY A. DENNIS. Pres. and Editor
M. L. FINCH. Sec.-Treas., Bus. Mgr.
TELEPHONES
Editorial Office 500
Society Editor 610
Business Office 610
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meir • of The Associated * itss,
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•ociai l and the North Carolina
Press .-vssociation.
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news dLpaahes credited to it or noti
Otherwise crelited in this paper, andj
also the lo.-al news published herein.
Ail rights of publication of special
dispatches tserein are also reserved.
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A SOUND GROUND FOR COUR
AGE. WE DO NOT FIGHT ALONE:
Let nut your heart faint, fear not.
noi ;rembk\_neitner be afrighted.
thetn tor tne. Lord your God is he!
that goeth with you. to tight tor you j
against your enemies.—Deut. 20.3-4.
—
One Federal Monopoly
But for ihe fact that it is part
a trend offensive to and feart
so many people of the country.
Federal government's plans tor es
tablishment of its own munitions in
dustry would meet with well nigh
universal approval. It has long been
the feeling of a large segment of
thinking Americans that manufac
ture of implements of war should be .
an exclusive function of govern
ment. At least it would remove
much of the motive and incentive
for war on the part of some of the
large shareholders in those indus
tries that hitherto have supplied the
nation with its stocks of guns and
explosives. These incentives lyive
been overly magnified, but there is i
every probability that they have fig
ured in some degree in pa^t wars, j
here or abroad. (
There is always the sickening i
sight of the political factor in every ;
enterprise carried on by the govern- :
ment. A publicly owned munitions \
industry here would hardly be
an exception, affording another de
vice for patronage and providing an
additional yardstick with which to,
torture legitimate business. More- :
over, assuming that it functioned at
the very zenith of efficiency, so far '
as it went, it would still be weighed 1
in the scales and found wanting it 1
neglected t-> the extent the army. 1
navy and air force have been in re- 1
cent years, ri the fact1 of ever dark- 11
emng ciouus on me norizon. •
In the present haste to prepare 1
a competent defense for America,:
there will be ample need lor all the *
output of private munitions plants J
and a new government munitions;<
industry, if established, for \.r- to' i
come. And, barring a m '
the magnitude in international 1
reiat . private munitions concerns i
would mid abroad abundant demand <
for their output even after the I
United States has caught up. i
The business of making war is 1
exclusively that of government. But 1
the busine.-s of supplying the guns, !
the planes, the ships and the muni- :
tions has not hitherto been that. And
such a venture would involve the
usual red tape, the indecision, the
petty jealousies and the inefficiencies ■
of public operation, whether of war (
devices, power, or other commodities.
But for some of these, t!,- ; nation
today would be better prepared for
defense and some nations of Eu- j
rope would not be where they are,
either as victor or vanquished. For i
among the mightiest engines of de
struction now being employed on tho
continent some were sold there after
they first had been offered to and
rejected by the smart boys of our
army-navy organizations. What i
the pledge that a government w
tions industry would change
ways?
German planes are dropping leaf- [
lets on British towns. Those Brit-'
ishers who have read them report j
the blitzkreig looks good—on paper. I
A1 Capone. we read, now plays I
a lot of golf. Wonder if he has any >
better luck getting out of sand '
traps than he did out of Alcatraz? i
A woman can get rid of that j
gloomy feeling, writes a fashion ex- j
pert, by buying a hat. And then it's
her husband's turn to be gloomy. |
A suco.>ful Japanese general, j
says the man at the next desk, is j
one who loses the battle but saves
face.
Blazing the Way
Decision of trustees of the Uni
vcioit\ of North Carolina to intro
duce a military training program a
the Chapel Hill unit, and until tha
can be arranged to require compul
sory physical education, puts the
institution again in the vanguarc
of American schools of highei
learning. It is not the first time thi
University has b rd a trail, anc
in this instance, as in others, pros
pects are favorable for attaining
the goals announced.
Effort is t> be concentrated on
irai:.itsg i oOl) air pilots annually.
Tj u - :ep "i the direction of per
ha; lion's greatest defense
neeu ..is emergency. Citizen.
cannot be translated into soldiers,
not even as infantrymen, overnight
nor in the space of only a few
months. But to train and equq
men- to handle war planes efficient
ly. both as to their personal safety
and in service to the nation, is an
even more difficult undertaking.
Supposing the United States today
had the war planes the Pres
ident has fixed as a goal, most of
them would be useless because of
the lack oi trained men to handle
them. So that by going in for devel
opment ,of capable fliers the Uni
versity i< doing the nation a big serv
ice in a time oi urgent need.
Information about action of the
uu-Ues was not specific as to wheth
er the new program, when inaugu
rated. is to be a permanancv or mere
ly an emergency undertaking. If
hat phase of the proposal was
".bought of at all. probably the view
■ the board was that the bridge
u.l be crossed when reached.
The United States went in for war
in a way a couple . f decades
:tgo. so much so that appearance
night have been taken as an indica
tion that militarism was an end and
itm. But all that was speedily aban
doned when peace came. Whether
t will be this time will be decided
>ut !y by the outcome of the war.
Yimany wins, our program will
be e.\i- e.cl and quickened. If
England ; victor, there will most
ikely >e definite relaxation. But
lot muc' thought is being given
:ow u hese uncertainties of the
uture. el when the time shall
lave co: .e when we can study slack
Mi our pace, these things may have
leeon e so vital a part of our national
ife as to be fastened to the political
tructu. > . - inseparably as relief til- i
eady is.
War Or No War
War or no war, Tar Heels do not;
mend that frantic efforts at na- j
ional defense shall inteil'ere with
hat sport oi sports, and that game 1
)' games, the Carolina-Duke football
.lassie, come November 16. We sub
nit thai when a normal stadium ca
)acity of 24.UO0 is sold out three
nonth.t in advance, the sports fans.
>1 the State do take their gridiron
ivalries seriousiy.
At least ten thousand additional
cats will be provided at the Chapel
lili arena u\ the day of the great
■lash. And it is a surety that if a
ell-out ol the eoncrc'.e stands is al
•ci''v t ■so.u.mplishcd fact, those i
• ' «• 'v. .»;• their minds the last
c i Miichand will be sufl'i- .
rieti. bers to snap up the tem- i
)orary bcnchcs as fast as they are
nade ready.
Football has come to be a trcnien
lous industry in North Carolina. The
state University and Duke Univer
sity can properly be given the lion's
hare of the credit for the recent de
velopment.
Many there are who can recall
ioubts expressed when Kenan Sta- j
lium was completed that it would be
ong years, if ever, before it would
ittract capacity crowds, liut it did
iust that in a few years.
When Duke in 1929 opened its
ireat arena, with a seating capacity
right at 40.000. the skeptics were
?\ i more numerous. Rut who does
r. t remember the Duke-Carolina
classics staged there the past Sev
ern! years, especially that one with
t nose count of 52,000 and more? And
to cap the climax of them all. that
ui: landing milestone in southern
• "rts when in a blinding snowstorm
.. ' late November day in HKIK saw
i>' • defeat mighty Pitt before some
i>2 • ' i insane followers of the grid
iron, who cared nothing about the
snow and th<* sub-freezing tempera
ture. so long 'is Duke won and they
saw the game.
Should the present disturbed con
dition of the world continue, and
pro'v worse, its effects will be easily
'•rnible in football and other
sport- ,'i Ibis Stte and in the South
—in ti. entire nation, for that mat
ter. It will sap some of the greatest
players, .-s well as the thinking of
the nc: 1 \ to say nothing of the ter
rific c'i. c 'ii taxes. Hut until tha
time comes. Tar Heels ar** going to
Iia' e their football, and have it wit!
a vcr.g -unce.
Glass Backs Off
Senator Glass says he lias dccidcd
I to vote the straight Democratic
; ticket in November—Roosevelt, third
term and all—despite the laet that lie
{lias been a consistent foe of the
President and many of his policies,
and in spite of the fact that it was
he who nominated Chairman Farley
for the high office at the Chicago
convention. It is the fact that lie
was a member of that convention,
ind his loyalty to principles of de
mocracy, which call for majority
rule, that he will abide the decision
of the convention and support its
nominee.
That will be the course ol' South
ern Democrats in general who may
be at odds with the administration
for one reason or another. One
| hears much buld talking now, but
I there will not be as much bold vot
| ing in November. That is one ol
I the certainties of "politics as she is
i spoke" south of the Mason and Dixon
I line.
I Senator Glass has refused to be
i come a witness in behalf of the
| Burke one-term-for-presidents con
jstitutional amendment bill, on which
i hearings will soon begin. But he did
I say he would support the measure
I on the floor when it gets there.
While the Burke measure has pro
1 visions to commend it. and its gen
eral purposes will be widely accepted,
1 it lacks a lot of punch that some who
' might otherwise favor it would de
sire. What Senator Glass' views are
about its details he has not stated
j publicly, so far as we have seen. He
; has merely said he would favor it.
The Virginian's support of the
! President is not surprising. What
ever may be said of his lifelong
j party loyalties, it may be there are
i domestic considerations — that is,
State politics—in the course he has
announced. Southern Democrats
have been and are brought up on the j
theory that the party is sacred, and i
w hatever it does most of them ac- j
cept. To be sure. 1923 was an excep
tion. but. as this newspaper lately i
observed, third term tradition will
not breed the resentment a distaste
ful religious affiliation did a dozen \
years ago.
Senator Glass has blazed the way 1
for a flock of dissenters, from high >
up on down through the ranks. If
he places party fealty above convic- j
tions against men. traditions and pol
icies. how can the smaller fry be ex
pected to do otherwise?
OTHERS VIEWS I
FAVORS DRAFT
To the Editor:
More and more it unfolds to me
how important it is to the national
defense of America to enact at once
the draft law for compulsory mili- ,
tary training. I was very much im- !
pressed Sunday morning when I 1
went down to the railroad station to ,
see the soldiers off for camp; not !
one foreigner did I see, no not one. !
And you will not sec any unless they
are drafted. For they are too busy ;
grabbing off every nickle that they i
can get their paws on to care any- j
thing about the national defense of j
their adopted land. All they want to
do is to get ricli and go back home j
to their native land: and yet our!
bovs have to fight for them; yet they
enjoy all the freedom and privileges
and protection of this government.
Where else in the world can they J
find the following principles tha'. I i
list except in America. Equality for l
every person—for every race—every i
creed—guaranteed security of per- |
son and property—individual free
dom and full opportunity—Limited
inly by your own ability and energy |
—the right to help choose your own j
government—free speech—a free
press—freedom of assembly— and
trial by jury—Basically that is ;
America. They should love it or leave
it. |
The American Red Cross is the ,
most generous in the world. It stands 1
EXASPERATING, TO SAY THE LEAST
r - —— —
ACU/ ENGLISH BOMBER
PESTS A6AH HERMANN/
VOT'5 DER MATTER
mit Your meverscmittJ^^
ready at all times to extend a help
ing hand to suffering humanity, in
fact America gives to all the world
u-ith lavish hands. We have no ter- 1
litorial ambitions but we will pro- |
tect our own. That is why it is so !
fery necessary for national defense.
\merica the land of the brave and '
the home of the free. She stretches j
forth her hands filled with rare op- I
jortunities and high ideals to all the |
•cstlcss millions of her own and to ,
••■t multitudes of aliens both who;
liave been born anew within her j
doors. So let's draft them and train |
them that they may help defend |
these sacred principles of America
hat we all love and enjoy.
JOHNNIE BECKHAM.
Henderson, Aug. 7. 1940.
What Do You
Know About
North Carolina?
By FRED H. MAT
1. What is the most densely popu
lated county in North .Carolina?
2. When was W. N. H. Smith chief
justice of the North Carolina Su
preme Court?
3. When were persons marrying in
North Carolina required to make an
oath of allegiance to the United
States?
4. What relief did the state pro-j
vide in 1863 for wives and children J
of Confederate soldiers?
5. When was kidnapping in North j
Carolina made a felony?
6. Who was D;miel Boone's hunt-J
ing partner who became United|
States senator from Tennessee?
ANSWERS.
1. Guilford county in which the!
cities of Greensboro and High Point
is the most densely populated coun
ty in the state. In 1920 it had ;i pop
ulation of 287.8 persons per square
mile. The new 1940 census retains
Guilford as the most densely popu-!
lated North Carolina county.
2. He served eleven years l'rom j
1878 to 1889 as chief justice. He died
m Raleigh November 14. 1889. Chief
Justice William Nathan Harrel Smith |
was born at Murfrecsboro in 1812;;
graduated from Yale University in j
183G ana from the Yale University'
SALLY'S SALLIES
Re Out e red U. S. Pntent Officc.
looks llKL
^'5 BEEH
feUREP I*
-tUAT SU(T
Some bathing suits ar«3 liiv.rr and uropcr—otlicrs arc just
fii/.incr.
law school two years later. In 1839
he began the practice of law at Mur
freesboro. During the yea is that fol
lowed he served the state in many
capacities, including representative
to congress for one term, ending in
1861.
3. Shortly alter the end of the win
in 1865 such an oath was required.
4. The state provided an approp
riation of SI,000,000 to be used for
relief work among the families of
indigent soldiers from North Caro
lina.
5. In 1933 the legislature adopted
an act making the crime of kidnap
ping a felony and providing a penally
of life imprisonment. Persons or
firms implicated through any agents
are subject to lose their rights to en
gage in business in the State and to
the payment of $25,000 fine.
6. William Cocke, a Virginian, who
joined Boone on some of his hunting
and exploring trips into the Ken
tucky territory about 1768. In 1776
Cocke moved to Tennessee, then the
western part of North Carolina.
When Tennessee was formed into a
state he became one of the first Unit
ed States senators. At tho end of ln«i
appointed term the office was still!
▼acant and he was reappointed to;
succeed himself.
ANSWERS TO
TEN QUESTIONS
See Back Pag*
1. Singlestick.
2. England.
3. Winnie Mae.
•l. Faneuil Hall.
5. President James Monroe.
6. EigU- ^"t.
7. Kiel Canal.
8. Dorothy Dix.
9. Egypt.
10. Fifteen.
5-10-20-25 Years i
— Ago —
(Taken from Daily
Dispatch Files*
August 8. 1935.
Mr. and Mrs. E. A. Latin an
nounce the birth of a daughter, Au
gust 8, at Maria Parham hospital.
With their swimming school open-;
ing nt Camp Balanee Rock next
Monday morning, indications were;
today that the instructors v.'ouid
have a capacity class. Erskine Cle
ments, Jr. and James C. Mills will
teach the class.
August 8. 1930.
The Henderson Business School on
September 1 is to occupy six rooms
>n the second floor of the Law Build- i
ing on Young street. The school has
h: d a large enrollment for the two):
In iv; it has been open here, and has i
niii forced to obtain larger quarters.! ,
August 8. 1920.
Miss Myrtle Whitmorc left yester
day for Farmville, where she will,
it lend ;> house party.
Miss Annie Lamb Walton, of |
•Vadcsboro, and Mr. George Gilliam.) ]
lr., of Franklinton, are visiting their i
grandfather, Mr. G. C. L;imb, on | }
Rurwcll avenue.
Miss Elvh Leigh Hobgood. of Dur- 1 i
mm, is visiting Mrs. J. K. Plummer. i
it Middleburg. I |
August 8. lnii*. | (
Work on the remodelling of the 2
:tore building formerly occupied by j j
Mr. N. B. /I'homas is progressing i
•cry rapidly. Carpenters are at work <■
'very day. (
Announcement of two new dis- I
jensary points for giving the anti
vnhoid treatment in the county is
nade today by Dr. D. C. Absher.
Vext Tuesday he will visit Epsom
or the first time, and on the next
lay will give treatment, at Kittiell. \ £
Invited to Fight
Richard Greene
A bid to Richard Greene, Hollywood
actor, to enlist was extended by Col.
Ronald Kingham, commander of
the lGth# 'Scottish Regiment, who
accused Greene of "using the Cana
dian Army for publicity." Kingham
declared Greene hud applied lor a
commission to the only army unit
which was not recruiting, and had
shunned those looking for men.
(('■. iitral Press)
Reynolds Favors
Sending Men to
Foreign Nations
W'i' Au;l. ft. —£AP)—Sen
.*11»si* IJrvnold^. Denver;'i North. Car
olina. startled sonic of his colleagues
yesterday during debate on the na
tional guard liicnsiiro by saying he
favored .-ending men lo foreign coun-:
tl-ie<.
"But ihe men of whom I speak are
aliens." he added quickly.
Then h" referred specifically to I
Harry Bridges. west const maritime;
labor leader who was born in A us-.
tralia.
"We've appropriated about 1*5 bil
lion dollars." s;tifl the North Caw- ]
linian. "and we are thinking of con- j
scrinting two million men. The ap-t
palling Ihing about it all is that with j
;itl . in- we ("'n't lick one man J
—Harry Rridges. He's the worst
enemy we ever had. or one of the
worst, anyway. The American Le
ction and the Veterans of Foreign
Wars have led a drive for years to j
jet rid of him and we can't do it. i
FTe's still here."
NOTICE.
The property hereinafter described
laving been offered for sale on the
>7lh. of .Inly 11)40 at the courthouse
loor in Henderson and a bid of
i4] received and reported lo the
:ourt. and thereafter increase bid
nade and order of re-sale made. Now j
herefore under and by virtue of au
hority contained in the orders here-;
oforc made in the proceedings en-'
itled Carrie Pearson, et al. vs. Molliei
I( iider-en. et als. the undersigned
vi 11 offer for sale for cash to the,
lighest bidder at the courthouse door J
n Vance County. N. C.. on Saturday1
lv 24th. of August HMO. at mid-day,1
he bidding to begin at $455.40, the
allowing described lands, viz: j
All those two certain tracts or par
els of land containing 9.41 acres and
9.35 acres, in aggregate of 38.76 acre;
norc or less, subject to the dower by
netes and bounds of 5.9 acres, same
itualo new Groystone in Vance
rounty of record Book 5 Page 1(1 and
Jook H5 Pago 190 Vance Registry.
This 8th. of August. 1940.
T. P. CHOLSON
and ;
D. P. McDUFFEE,
Commissioners.
-15
WAN] ADs
Get Results
FALL THRU
I less •
to t!ii' IS1 it*'•'
business tr;,
never re«r<: ■
FOR RENT:
steam lie;.;. • .
Phone 2f)MV.
RADIO Ai\:; :
plies iinct :ejj.. v :
men. Knov.Tia
pairs save \ ,
Goodwvn .it v.
LOST: HU.W
Wedne day
Finder pi
patch 11! i ic .
WE SPECIAL?'/. p- u
kinds di imii;
pair work.
TORACC'O fa;.
old pai>"i-.
Daily i)i^pai
Jos lot 2 lie.
WE HAVE A I- i:;;.
busiruvs for
sober man \v!-<.
ea.sh. For con 5.•'■ •
O. Ron .r).'j<"ir). s: ,!
JUST RliCFIYKi)
merit of tin. c ■.
and door knoe <
kins.
A SMART NEW ILUI; ••
ot uiir other beauty ,
do wonders for v
Phono 200 for app<
j»er> iieaiity Sho;,.
modern brick
all hardwood i!• >.•:
ed. five loom
I month. I '> in'
GET I'H I CIS o\ ill
before vou buy. I.
Docile and 1'l.vi',
I Chestnut street.
! WANTED: Y» HWH !
' lice work, hi:;!!
i necessary. « •<{>«-ri« 111
ly requip-d. I'
(»'Lary"*.
HAVE VOL' SKLN' *:!;!•
| All l'ili re 'i'ai-:
: Covers'.'—Come
| show yon. iIV
! Ciinizinv Co.
• USE FA I! BO. 'Ill i
1 water paint. It v. •!: i
difmrui' s,•i,r:.11 Jin•
I Ht "The Plan- ■ V
' tul tints. Alex S. W: •
I
GET EVEN WARM I
your stokers 'hi
chock them for y i.
<177. O'Neil Eleelrii
WE CAN REPAIR AW .
model of electric
Prompt sorvi'v. .'an
Phone 877. !J Willov
IFOR RENT: ST.''' »M •
apartment, line r •>>
j private balli. privaa
trance. Red room lie!
sired. Mrs. Claud T. lv
Chavassc avenue.
PUT ON A NEW i:< v 1
lip IKi'.Vl U-«.' ol
works !irlo,;;.
easy monthly r: y ■ ,• •' '
Watkins. "Building H
Paints."
TOUACCO FARMERS CI
old pa pet s I'nr j r
Daily Di?p-.tcii
les lor 25c.
GRADUATES OF ! ■ \ - •
Business Collect d .
Service Examinai:> ■
Everritt imiiM diaa
must be filed by A
Full PROMPT AND !• '!
service on radio.-, m l:
watches, ;>nd dor!.
Petty & Mi\on. Plim:'.
SAVE MONEY -AM W!!!'i
shoes, SI.7!): all $>'.{ ■>"
wash pains, T.'ir and
sole men's shot s r i > •
TOBACCO FAb'.MI i;
old papers I'nr
Daily Di.-pateh <■:
les for 25c.
OFFICES FOR Ki.M
Building—center ni '
stairs to climb !!"«!'•
lleat. light, and i. '
nished. Apply Erie <
McCoin L5iii!din«.
i.kakn . n:
iliwt SCHOoi, 011AI •!
in,- uf'eis innny '•
1(lv;ill<'cllll'lll l<» V>;
•A<>i uis: this irii
:i:;ili'! 'f 15!'. SOI"l"ii'
OF I'lIiXTl.ViTs
(caching t!u> im-i-lin*
me tin' In*-1. Km
lo V. C. G.'irriott S< •
er. 151-4-16 Sout'i
*-1*
INSCkANCr -- Ki '• ! 11 s
Real Estate- II"im
personal and coin!'
to all di*t.'i
AL. I>. \\l > !•'
Phone 139
!■?!' "•
. H. MiXON
(Iiifor|ior;it< <!
Contract'>i
Buihlci
"Build.s- ' '•
Also Wall I
Roofing aii'l '•
En term:1 ■'
Phone 7.