Hettitersmt Hatly iitapatrii
ONLY DAILY NEWSPAPER PUBLISHED IN THIS SECTION OF NORTH CAROLINA AND VIRGINIA
\ IT-SEVENTH YEAR
IjKASKI) WIRE SERVICE OF
rilK ASSOCIATED PRESS.
HENDERSON, N. C., TUESDAY AFTERNOON, SEPTEMBER 24, 1940
PUBLISHED EVERY AFTERNOON
EXCEPT SUNDAY.
FIVE CENTS COPY
ranee Lashes Back Al Britain
Celebrate Her 86th Birthday
■ oration? are represented in this family portrait, made as the
. . ;< iratheivd at Hyde Park. N. Yto celebrate the 8(5th birthday
i\ -ldvtit's mother. Mrs. Sara Delano Roosevelt. She is iJfc the
: I ranklin D. Roosevelt, 3rd. while her son and F. D., Jr., look on.
(Central Press)
Independents Back
FDR In Campaign
Senator Norris and La
Guardia Head Com
mitter Calling on Pres
ident to Pledge Sup
port of Progressive
' anization.
__
•n. Sept. 24. — (AP)—
sevelt accepted today;
: national committee
■ • voters backing a third
e: ted he was happy to
- . he -aid. "the principles
iv at .-take" in this
•his committee. head
• >1 George Norris, Itide-;
ska. id May«>r F. H.
: Now York, called on
• a*, the White House
.. r:/.at:-'« :.:veting in
•'itice.
•velt. in a rare proce-1
■I d : >!"tC!'S to witness the I
T \vh -h he totci the group j
• .. c> tha* it would '"help j
v to -ii-.'.o it* democracy'
: igrt sive and liberal." He
•hey wei e "working for |
" : t ideals but tor j
it:« n of der >cracy."
presenting a group of ap
ji> n et- her- of the exe- ;
<•: the new commit- i
•: Chief Executive:
the -ntire progressive
of the nation here and
<>! dlv behind Hoose
ient and Wallace for j
y. very happy—I need
«■ Chief Executive rc
. e know n most of you
i we have been work
'h m«»t of you in the
;ing I tluuk we have
for the country.
c all have our feet on
ir i sufficiently to know we I
• ■: i|>lish« (l all for the
.. !lt to (i".
i great deal left to be
• don't want to stand still
ii..(!*t want to go back."
s Bombed
amous Medieval Uni
versity Seat Bombed
n Reprisal by Nazi
^aiders.
Sept 24 —(AP)—The fam
• fi.. town of Cambridge,
■ (.! the university which
VI ;ittendcd, has been
v M i/i airn^nin retaliation,
h command s iid today, for a
•• 1(.k >m O11 Heidelberg.
German force struck back
n with "rolling attacks in
' for the bombing of Berlin
•h.night, the high command
communique listing the
•.uUnued on Page Three.)
Garner Leaves
I \ aide, Texas,
For Washington I
Uvalde. Tex.. Sept. 24.—(AP)
—Vice President John X. Garner
left his Uvalde homo for Wash
ington today.
Since the Vice President left
the nation's capital after his un- '
successful bid for the presiden
tial nomination there had been
political speculation as to wheth
er he was retiring to his Texas
homeland. $
A maid in the Garner resi
dence said the Vice President
and Mrs. Garner left town quiet- i
ly this morning.
Willkie Gives
Pledge Of
More Jobs
Aboard Willkie Train En Route to
Spokane, Wash.. Sept. 2 J.—(AP)—
Wendell L. Willkie turned eastward
today alter a pledge in his northrn
most campaign address last night at
Seattle to produce "more ji)bs'' it f
elected president in November.
In his first major concentration on ;
the labor issue the Republican nomi- •
nee charged at Seattle, a center of i
strong labor unionism, that the J
Roosevelt administration "has let la
bor down".
Before an applauding audience of
30,000, Willkie declared In- stood "for
every one of the social gains that la
bin- has made" including the labor I
relations act. Wcige-hour standards,
<ind social security program.
Then he added:
"An administration that, wants to;
do something for labor must go much
further than minimum guarantees. |
Such an administration while pro- ;
teeting labor's rights must make I
jobs and jobs and jobs."
British Refuse Comment On
Story Of Nazi Sea Disaster
London, Sept. 24.—(AP)—Inform- ,
ed British military sources refused :
to comment today on dispatches j
from the French-Spanish border |
published here that Germany lost
"between 50,000 and (j0,000 picked
troops" in a disaster of September
16 when a channel gale scattered
Adolf Hitlers "invasion fleet."
The assertions were made in the
Daily Mail by Harold Cardozo, a!
special correspondent on the French
Spanish border.
Neutral military sources also were ;
inclined to discount the report.
Cordozo's story in part said:
"Hitler lost between 50,000 and
60.000 picked troops in a disaster
vhich scattered his invasion fleet a !
week a^o today, it is learned here.
"They wore victims of channel
.torms and merciless royal air force
bombardment.
"Because the German troops had
already suffered heavy losses from
British bombing, the nazi high com
nand decided to make new disposi
tions.
"The invasion fleet, consisting of
thousands oi' barges and small ves
sels, was taken out of the ports and
moored along the lonely Flanders
;oast xxx.
"Then on Monday southwest gales
swept the channel. The Flanders
.•oast is notoriously dangerous at
:his season. It became a death trap.
"The German tugs tried desperat
!y to get the barges to safety but
-cores ot' them were overturned,
drowning thousands ot soldier*,."
British Counter Nazi Invasion Moves
Greatest
I Raid Of War
On Berlin
British Bombers Ap
parently S i nk four
German Ships Ap
proaching Boulogne;
Fires Started in Berlin
By Bombs.
London. Sept. 24.—(AP)—Count
ering German invasion preparations
with all its power, the linlish air
force rapped home blow alter blow
today, attacking German ships caught
in the English channel, carrying out
the greatest raid of the war on Ber
lin. and leaving the Gei man-held
French coast in flames.
Eye witnesses saw five British
bombers dive in line upon four
medium sized German ships ap
proach itig Boulogne, or the French
coast, and apparently sink them all.
British sources said the attack on
Berlin last night was carried out by
relays of pian^- which started and
returned like scheduled trains from
a railway station. The German capi
tal's main power station and gas
works' were said to have become
flaming beacons which guided the
way to subsequent attacks on freight
yards and utilities.
The Reich's air force again sent
huge formations swarming over the
southeast coast in thrusts at London.
(Continued on Page Three}
Fighting Stops
In Northern
Indo-China
Hanoi, French-indo-China, Sept.
24.—(AP)—Fighting between French
and Japanese lorces along the north
ern boundary of French Indo-China
was reported stopped overnight and
official French sources said today
their troops have been ordered to
withhold fire unless attacked.
Thus, it was said, the French
colonial authorities gave the Tokyo
Representative General Issaku Nish
ihara, every opportunity to halt the
Japanese South China command's
threatened land, sea and air on
slaught against northern Indo-China
without further bloodshead.
(A Domei dispatch from Tokyo
also reported all quiet along the
Indo-China bolder today. The dis
patch estimated the Japanese had
suffered about 100 casualties in pre
vious lighting.")
The French authorities described
the situation as one of "extreme
gravity" despite the efforts to avert
further fighting.
FIRE IN BEAUFORT
BUSINESS SECTION
Beaufort, Sept. 24.— (AP) —Four
business establishments—the Beau
fort Hardware. Pender's, Owens Bros.
Grocery and the Beaufort Barber
Shop—were badly damaged by fire
last night.
The Morehead City and New Bern
fire department and the Coast Guard
helped Beaufort firemen extinguish
the blaze. .. t &
I
Held as Kidnaper
According to the FBI, German
born Wilhelm J. Muhlenbroich
(above) has signed a contVs; ion ;>d
mitting that lie kidnaped three-year
old Mare de Tristan, Jr., son of the
Count and Countess de Tristan, of,
Hillsborough, Calif. The boy \va< I
rescued unharmed. This i. a j)hone- j
photo.
Growers "Very Satis
fied" With Prices at
Opening of Markets;
Today.
Winston-Salem, Sept. 24.—(AP)—
Trices better than expected were re
ported on opening sales of some Old
Bright Belt tobacco markets today.
At Mt. Airy the first 14 piles sold
brought an average of 29 cents, rang
ing from 23 to 33 cents a pound.
Growei*s were described as "very
satisfied." The quality of offerings
was medium grade leaf. I
Roidsville's opening wiles on somej
grades brought more than 31 cents.
The first several rows disposed of'
were of "excellent color and quality.''|
An average of better than 20 cents |
was unofficially predicted for the i
day's sales.
Here in Winston-Salem the first'
hour's sales averaged 23.33 cents a'
pound.
Farmers were repoited "well pleas
ed" with prices. The volume offered
was not as large as on opening day
last year.
At Mebane. one warehouseman
said the average price might run as
high as 26 cents.
Big Orders
For Defense
Equipment
Washington, Sept. 2\. — (AP)—'
President Kooscvelt announced today'
that the War department within eight I
days had placed $1,00(1.}} 10.889 in or-j
dors lor vital defense equipment, i
The contracts were awarded underI
a $5,000,000,000 defense appropriation j
act signed by Mr. Roosevelt on Sep
tember 9. He released a memorandum
from Secretary Stimson detailing or
ders placed under the act as of Sen
tember 17.
The bulk of the appropriation, was
earmarked for the Navy, which con
tracted for some 200 warships the
day the act was signed.
The biggest item for the Army was
$206,903,878 for ammunition, follow
ed closely by $206,015,000 for or
dnance department "facilities" which
were not further identified.
Six contracts for 3 022 airplanes,
aggregated $155,579,470. and four j
contracts for 6.785 engines came to j
another $7-1.398.142. In addition, the;
ordnance department ordered $14,-j
242.300 worth of engines.
Other large items included $122.-1
334.934 for small arms and miscel-,
laneous items, $75,758,245 for tanks
and $53,913,440 for clothing and
equipment. j
(x)swdtk&h
FOR NORTH CAROLINA.
Mostly cloudy, showers Wed- I
nesday and in west and extrernc
north portions tonight. Slightly
cooler except on southeast coast j
Wednesday.
Governor Hoey Acts
Tc Start Machinery
For Draft Listings
Registrars Will Be Or
T ^
ctcieci on Duty Octo
ber 16 to Register!
Ye unf* Men; Hoey
Will. Gei: Recommend
ations For Boards.
Raleigh, Sept. 24.—(AT')—Gover
1101 Hoey •;i'd today ho would <»c(
recommendations for members of lo-I
cal draft boards quickly now, and
Unit ho h:td directed the State elec
tions board to order registrars on
duty October 16 to register young
men "ibject to compulsory military
sen-ice.
The elections board will direct
each of the 1,916 registrars to b° on
duty !it their regular polling id laces
for the day. The governor said he
hoped that competent and patriotic
citizens would volunteer to keep the
registrars.
Compilations are now being made
to dolormine how many draft boards
will be needed in each county and
as soon as the figures are complete
letters will go to the county super
ior court clerks, county school super
intendents. and county elections
board chairmen asking them to act
as a committee to recommend draft
board members.
Governor Hoey said he would is
sue a proclamation as requested by
President Roosevelt concerning the
registration and also would issue a
formal statement asking citizens to
cooperate.
The governor had before him a
letter from the President saying "It
is all important that the local boards
be composed of men in whom the
community has the greatest confi
dence. Membership on a board should
be considered a position and trust
and honor. I feel certain that many
thousands of our most able and pat
riotic citizens will oiler their services
for this duty."
The President noted that elections
officials and draft board members
are expected to serve without pay
as "their contribution national de
defense" just as young men will be
required to devote a'year to military
training.
North Carolina Is
Among States To
Gain Congressman
Washington, Sept. 21.—(AP)—
The 1940 census figures indicat
ed today that the south and far
west would gain eight seats in
the House of Representatives at
the expense of the midwest and
industrial east.
Unofficial computations made
on the basis of preliminary
figures showed that under the
existing formula the reapportion
ment due next spring may give
two extra seats to California and
one each to Arizona, Florida,
New Mexico. North Carolina,
Oregon and Tennessee.
The same figures indicated !
losses of one seat each for Illi
nois, Indiana. Kansas. Massachu
setts, Nebraska. Ohio, Oklahoma
and Pennsylvania. These states
either lost population or failed
to gain as much as the others.
If preliminary computations
stand up they will form the basis
upon which the House of Repre
sentatives will be elected in 1942
and they also will alter the
electoral college voting in the
presidential election of 1944.
Nazis To Fight
Britain To The
Bitter End
Berlin, Sept. 24.—(AP)—The axis
powers will fight Britain to the bit
ter end without the slightest com
promise regardless of who may yet
rally to her support, authorized
German sources said today after the
return of Foreign Minister von Rib
bentrop from his Pome conferences
w®Pi-pit'0'' Mussolini.
There will be no compromise, these
quarters added. Not only will there
(Continued on Page Three)
Honored by Legion
Mrs. Katherine McCoy
First woman to be made sorgeant
at-arms at a national convention of
the American Legion, Mrs. Kath
erine McCoy, of Fairmount, W. Va.t
is helping maintain order at the
Boston conclave.
(Central Press)
Hint Action
In Far East
Informed Administra
tion Sources Hint of U.
S, Action Beyond Di
plomacy.
Washington, Sept. 24.— (AF)—
Secretary Hull said today that
more factual information on de
velopments in FrciK'h Indo
('hina was awaited before any
particular steps or policies were
formulated on Japan's southward
empire movement.
lie declined to discuss the
question whether there was u
possibility of American aid to
French forces in Indo-China if
they resisted the Japanese or to
say whether an American protest
liud been or would be made at
Tokyo.
The secretary of state said,
however, that he had heard no
official intimation that a part of
the Cnitcd States fleet now at
Hawaii might be transferred to j
the Atlantic.
Washington. Sept. 24. — CAP)—
Hints came frnm informed adminis-j
[ration sources today that the United
States may go beyond a diplomatic
protest in showing disapproval of i
Japan's drive into French Indo
china, which Secretary Hull said up-,
set the status quo in the Pacific, i
There was no indication what de- <
visions were taken at policy-making,
conferences of department of
ficials following the entry Sunday of j
Japanese troops into the far eastern |
:olony.
One usually well informed source'
(uorumuea cm rimcc;
WAYNE APPEAL TO
SUPREME COURT IS
UNDER ADIVSEMENT
Raleigh, Sept. 24.—(AP)—The Su
preme court took under advisement
today the appeal from a death .'-en
ter,ee in Wayne county of Le.-Iie
Howell.
There were no oral arguments in
the Howell case. The man was con
victed of the murder of H. C. Wieg
and, an officer called to ihe Unveil
home due to a quarrel between
Howell and his wife.
The court was requested to grant
a writ of certeriorari in the case of
Sylvester Woodard, sentenced to
desth in Wayne in August for the
killing oi' Lillio Townspnd. The peti
tion. if granted, would result in
bringing the complete record of the
trial and case before the hi^h court
• h appLai.
Gibraltar
Is Bombed
in Reprisal
French Report That
British Landing At
tempts at Dakar Have
Been Repulsed and
W arships Damaged;
British Deny Report.
(By The Associated Press.)
Frcnch Naval Minister Admiral
Jean Harlan announced lale today
that Fiance had lashed out with re
prisals for the British attack on
Dakar, Senegal, after repulsing Brit
ish landing attempts and damaging
"the aggressor warships."
"The land, sea and air forces of
Africa already have repulsed the
landing attempts, in< lic-ti-fl losses on
the aggressor warships, and launch
ed reprisals." said Harlan in an order
of the day from Vichy, France.
Although this proclamation did not
st;itc the nature of the reprisals, it
was reported that French warplancs
had bombed Gibraltar heavily. (Ob
servers ;it La Lir.ea. Spain, s;iid at
least 30 French planes had raided
the rock for an hour and a half and
that dense columns of smoke indicat
ed that gasoline depots on Gibraltar
had been hit.)
The hind attacks ;it Dakar, start
ing at 1 a. m. in a thick mist, fol
lowed a violent naval barrage dur
ing which shells from British war
ships rained for eight hours into the
strategic African port.
A French submarine was reported
hit by a British shell and a British
cruiser by a French shore battery.
French dead were listed at "more
than 100". About 0.000 French col
onial troops were defending the port.
One British landing party of 200
men was reported driven back by
machine gun fire.
These reports emanating from
Vichy were countered by the Brit
ish ministry of information in Lon
don which declared:
"There is no truth in reports that
any British landing at or near
Dakar has been attempted."
The headquarters of General dc
Gaulle, lender ol the London-recog
nized "free" French government, as
serted that the only action took place
when de Gaulle sent a group of
emissaries ashore under a white flag
of truce. Several members of the
party were killed, it was said, when
the defenders of Dakar opened fire.
The rest then withdrew.
Simultaneously, an ominous note
developed in Japanese-United States
relations when the Japanese news
paper Kokumin, often a Japanese
army mouthpiece, asserted thut Ja
pan will resist with all her means
any United State, attempt to make
Singapore a base for naval forces in
the Pacific.
Unofficial quarters in Washington
had previously uggested that the
United Slates might : end part of the
U. S. fleet now based at Hawaii to
the far east, possibly basing it at
the crown colony of Singapore.
French Bomb
Gibraltar
British Fleet Sails Out
of Harbor, Apparent
ly Heading for Atlan
tic Afterwards.
La Linea, Spain. (At the Gibraltar
Frontier)—Sept. 24.—(AP;—French
warplanes bombarded Gibraltar vig
orously lor nearly three hours today,
sending up clouds of black smoke
and shaking the British fortress with
a series of explosions.
The attack ceased abruptly short
ly after 3:30 p. m. (9:30 a. m. e. s. t.)
Thirty minutes later the British
fleet sailed out of the harbor ap
parently heading for the Atlantic.
Watchers here saw at least 30
planes taking part in the attack, ap
parently a reprisal for British-sup
ported operations of "free French
men" against Dakar. Anti-aircraft
guns replied heavily.
Unconfirmed reports received in
Lisbon said several of the attack
ing planes were shot down,
i.;.i'j .this afternoon reports from
il_uMt:iui».d <i.t i'ag'* Three.)