s ïtenîtersDtt Batly ïltspafriî ONLY DAILY NEWSPAPER PUBLISHED IN THIS SECTION OF NORTH CAROLINA AND VIRGINIA TWFNTY-EIGHTH YEAR ,fnK^HiSTi^Tgf,RIY^sOP HENDERSON, N. C., THURSDAY AFTKRN( )< > X. JAM ΛRY λ 11» 11 . . - ■ » , ι..·ν ,.,.ν FIVE CENTS ΓΟΓΥ ftMloTftN OFFERS 4H-PUINI PKUGRAM British Desert Forces Sweep BeyondTobruk RAF Bombs from Africa To Germany In I'ar Last, Thai Army Invades French Indo - China, With, French Acknowledg ing General With drawal; Other War News. < Κ ν The Λ:- ociated Press.1) Β ι it ' : η *.. . iftly advancing desert tioop. h.ive driven 120 miles into Itîi 1 i; ι η L:l>.v:i the British command in C 'airo announced today, reaching the Γ;ι. ι·; t airport at Ga'ala, ID mile:· Wt'.'l ut besieged Tobruk. Thirty-five Italian plan'·;· v. en taken at (ia,ala, a royal an force Coniniuni<|ue -aid. In Merlin, meanwhile, Propaganda Mini- ■ ter Cîoebbels dropped a hint that ( it rmany may be marshaling her forces toi another vast offensive. Cîoebbels cautioned foreign cor respondent- not to regard the present' lull m operation.-· as meaning inde cision, declaring nazi offensives were' always preceded by intervals "of trios! careful preparation." Germany's enemies, he said, scof fed at the long sie.rje of inactivity on the western fiont during the win-j ter ot 1<«!>-40. ··,. "Then on May 10. the great of·1 feii.-ive began in the west, which m the shortest time imaginable brought France to her knees." (My The Associated Press.) British desert troops swept beyond Tob ruk in Hit' counter invasion into Libya today, and royal air forcej headquarters in Cairo reported that 30 Italian planes smashed by British dive bombing attacks had been "iound" at Ga/.ala airport, 40 miles West ot Tobruk. It was not clear immediately Whether swift-striking Brilish nie Âani/.ed units had reacv.ed Ga/.ala, or the damaged fascist aircraft had been sighted by royal air force pilot. flymg overhead. • Ofticial reports from London, how ever. said British, troops were operat ing west of Tobruk, which is 80 miles Ins ide Hit' Libyan-Egyptain border. Capture of Ga/.ala would mean that the British had driven 120 miles iflBido Libya and ad\ a need a total of 195 miles from Sidi Barrani, the far thest point of Italian invasion into Egypt. Overnight, royal air force planes (Continued on Page Seven.) Conference Called On Aid Τ ο Britain Washington. .Jan. !' (AI') Presi dent Boosevelt allied Democratic leaders of the House and Senate to day to a late afternoon eon Terence on legislation to give him virtually un limited authority to lend and lea.se V/ar materials to Great Britain and other nations lighting the axis pow ers. The meeting, it was believed, might clear the way for introduction of the bill tomorrow. Heading the list of 1ho.se asked to attend were Speakei Kayburn and Senate Majority Lead er Bark ley. On high authority it was said that the measure as now drawn neither imposes a tup limit on possible lend lease oid nor sets up a corporation to handle such aid. On tin1 contrary, the bill was said to make possible future appropria tions for the program in any amount which Congress may vote, and to de legate to the administration full re sponsibility lor handling the aid. Pending introduction of the legis lation. efforts toward expanding the output of munitions and increasing the amounts sent abroad were being stepped up. One administration official report ed that "we are working hard" on plans for releasing airplanes to Greece and "hope to do something soon." He said none had been re icated to Greece. Ail-Night School for Defense Men aie shown at work in the lathe shop of the Brooklyn Iliyh School of Automotive Trades, where New York's first all-night school has opened as all aid to national defense. Classes are held from J0 ::>0 I'. M. until 5 A. M. Stuilents there are prepared to enter national defense industries. Aircraft experts are to be among the instructors. Reynolds Loans Τ ο Democrats Reported To Be Built Wilmington. .Ian. ί> (Ai') A| shipyard which will build 24 .ships at a cost ol about S1.75(1,1)01) apiece dur ing the next 24 months will he erect- ι cd in Wilmington "right promptly," it was learned today I'rom the New port News Shipbuilding and Dry Dock Company of Newport News, Va. There will be either six or eight ways erected, depending on the building schedule which is adopted, and in idd.ition there will be lilting piers and shops. The Λ ",νριιΠ New.· company has a contract with the Tinted States Maritime Commission lo build 2,'j ship-, tin fir.· t of which will be built in their N< wport New- yards. According to C'.iptaai Koger Wil liams. \ ice pre.-ident ol the company, it is probable the number ol men who will be employed at the peak ot production will be 4.DUO or more. U. 5. Bonds Are Lower Morgenthau Attributes Decline In Market To Federal Reserve Board Proposal V ι Ιι·αι·<·»η. Jan. !) (AP) Serre-j tary M·· genthau aid today the Fed-; eral Re-erve System's anti-inflation plan had ' caused an unwarranted dé clin'· in the t.·,"veinment bond mar-, ket." Although -till rel'tising to make any direct comment on the proposal the Federal Re- ei ' · Sv tern adv anced on January 1, the Treasury secretary told a press conlerence that "it i- a fact and not an opinion that the de cline in the prices of government bonds started when the Federal Re serv e statement was made." He said that he could not put into figures how much the value of gov ernment bonds had dropped since New Year's but added that it was not sufficient to "disturb" him. He described the Federal Reserve plan, which he repeatedly called the (Ccntnued on Page Seven.) $275,000 loaned to Democratic Groups By North Carolinian Dur ing Campaign, Repub lican Senator Tells Campaign Committee. Washington, .(an f CAP) Sena It 'I'olifv. If · 11 · 1 ■ \*ow Hamp shire. told the S ι ile campaign com mittor. f .rl: ■ c i; .!. Reynolds, wealthy North <' r>!ina 1:»rco man. had loaned s:' 1 "0 to Democratic groups during the fall political eain paign. "* ''' Vim Reynold · · 1 ; \ \va named t it.1· 111 ' ot t, " ' ι μ i .erat ie national ( ommittel' I don't !. !·><· Mi Reynold hid W( all know ' in a nan η dure to expect -< > 1 ■ · · ' 111 η u in return." Tohey told In lei ut I lie Sen ate eon mille ' Μι Reynolds ap pear- '<■ lia' e hern tlv ::ood angel of the Democratic ρ n ty." Λ short ta . :.· I < >· · Ch airman ( 111 let to. I it : ■· ·; .11. 1· had sllg Si ted th · t 11n e·. : " ight have I eon "iintan " in ! ' 1 : H stimony 111' a Sllin.til in !.. .11 l.\ I mid: to the Nov. .Jersey Si ,;e I )· ■ latic eom initteo. The ρ' ι- ι!,11 it \ ' unfairness. (Jilli tto -aid. \. ..· du. ' II·.· tact that varinu. camp·· 1 · ·»\ere made tu mioi'ou la r j;< ■ I. Ι'Ίι ι 11 -In· 1 ·' the SI 00, (1011 II .an Ι-.ΙΙΙΊ yi ' ! .·. ! ι "I11 I'har le.· (Jiiinn. ·ί ·ο',ι \ th· New .Ter t'V il a to I l> ' en · : 1 : lit tee. Iji urtn in · Ί the ■ 11 \ estigating .'onator· l.y tell nu t: .' 'lie treasurer of the Democrat-ip national commit-1 tee telephoned h o " d asked that the Now .le. -IV : c commit ( ('ont intion un ' "ι :·■ ί· ourk Command Consolidated Washington, Jun 9 (AP)—Con-1 solidation of Ι;:·· Λ· > - commands j at t lu» l'an·αν ι ( n.i t and in I he Caribbean .. · "... mounced today bv Sécrétai.' S!n:·· ··. to strengthen western hemisphere defenses. Stimsrm ».ι.·Ι the existing Panama Canal and Γ' "■ ι "■ Kiean departments and the new Trinidad ba>e command would be unified under the command ot Lieutenant General Daniel Van Voorhis. Canal Zone chief. The purpose of the move, Stimson told a press conference, is to pro \ ide a un l ied command for the en tire Caribbean area with the aid ol increased ellicienev and particularly ctntralized control of air defenses ..nd I 'ices. 1 Legislative Program Of 20 Points Carries Out i'iedges ίο Demand Retirement System for TeatJ.iers and State Employees and to Broaden Tax Exemptions Haleigh, Jan. il : A Τ * > (îovernor M Broughton h id·· tli particular econimendations In the legi.-latuie (id;iy in his inaugural address. Thry 'in ι lei I»· grouped intn 20 major joints. He recommended that the egislature: ι. ι out ituie ;i I ■ .1 :·■ · τi ! \ιΊget, li. Keep the saic ' \ hut add ex 111 > > : ·ιη· lor ··<·. ■·. · I ι iofl tor home ■on ι>ι intion," and Ι·< "ο -mu lan i;i! changes or addition- in taxes. !i. I 'im "I·· retji ' ι ■■ ■ ; 1 ■ r*i ■ · ι or I! Slate employe, including tcach τ . ■I. Enact mimed..rte lav.·.- prohibit ng the nnrestrirV'd and unrestrained idling of so-called lortified v. mes. Γι. Adopt a resol ; 11 - ii imiivdialelv ipplaiiding President Hon. éveil s de ense and aid-tor-1iritam programs, (i. Provide a ne v. ι ■ mgi c ■ ι· >oal οι - ici .ιΐκΐ reapportion legislative nembei ship. Dotll on the ba.-is ol the !I4(I census. 7. Provide adc(|iiate appropriations or higher educational institutions. Hibiic schools, vocational education, .dult education, reasouaoie expan ion of the iiulilic hi'alth program, tate hospital.- and mstitut.oils, and or reasonable increases in teacher alaries it it can be done within \ailable revenues. (!. Provide reasonable security lor eachers m their .ions set go'ij fur standard nine-months school term md a twelfth grade; e··η: ider ad isability ol submitting a constitu ional amendment to vest a board of ducation with all ol the Stale's au ι ο ι i t y m school administration; and •on-idcr raising the age lot cum itilsory school attendance Irom 14 to fi years. 9. Provide state aid for public ι bra ι ies. 10. Prov ide lor strict adherence to 'The principle ol a . tate higiiv. a.\ -y tern:" Vikc note that 'much of air primary road system must be ntirely revamped or rebuilt:" pro ide a budget which would not net· ssitate highway fund diver- .» and c adei|u,iti· provision for Karm o market and home-to- chool ιο,,α ' Continued on Pane Four) Hopson Ijiven Prison Term Nt-u. Yi »: k. Jan I). (AIM Howard . ' II' ipse m, win' rivaled ι ' .i-l . 1111 - ics «. ι :. 1111> ■ ■·· hicli tinall;. tnppled mil ull.ip.MHi III' it- n\VU Weight. V. :i -ell ι m rd tnd.'iy I" live years imprisnli ii<·::* mi rarh ol the IV in.nl fraud ■Hunts "h whirh lie \\ η ι·<·ιι\ ι< t<·e < i ■ In awyri during the pleading Thr nne-1 a■ "· head of tin ι II mi dollar Assiii'ialed Clas and hlrrti'r -ysteni. mm ■ broken. I'erl>l< an. i\a - charged l > Assistant Γ S At II π ι tiy Henri ! I uglι A Full· ι · ' aerpetrat nm Ί the la rue . I '· ι nil it not the ;.. - gr t, in 1 inane. 11 h - lory. Thr Κ ι ■ 1 ont rliai nr. I t : ' llopson drirnaird stockholdr: - and various no 1 "I the nit ι u\ctr. (Λ rannded \ ■· a led (las ami {·.!<·<· trie· setup ι pi oxiniately $2".imiii. 11(11). CIO Strike In Defense Plant Feared Washington. -I.m. 9—(AP) r; .1 Thomas. (ni -,drill of C'IO's I'mtrd Auto W'oikr· I'nion, said toda\ hi' ι xjiecit'rt (.ΊΟ ι t-mbers employed at tl.e lUingei Ki'Uineoring Con.μ.my. Karmingdale. ! to strike sometime between â and < ρ m today This stiik<■ "lation earliei toda> .roused lloti-i "aval committeemen to talk oi <-oni;.t' Monal aetioii altei they had heard Rear Admiral John Continued ' Page Seven) Iiifiu^nr«it« «I (fOMviior J. M. BROUGHTON J. .Μι·] ville 1 ! ri ni:: ί ι i ι ρ ut' Raleigh was inauifurated μονιτηκΐ' of North Carolina today at ceremonies in tin· state capita!. In his inaugural addres.- lie made -Hi recommendations to the (i-neral Assernhh. —' a V inauguration Is Colorful Ceremonv %/ Inaugural Crowd Breaks Records Ralriuli, .(an. !).— (.\1')—Poller handling tin· inaugural flay crowd toriat estimated tli.it l)c hii'i'i! I ι.111(0 and 150.000 per sons saw the parade uj> Favctte ville street shortly after 'i o'clock. "It's tli- l.irsest cro\i d I ever saw in K.ileiirh," said Governor .(. M. Hroutrhton. a lifetime resi dent of the capital. "It's the highest criiHd I've seen here.'' added Former ·' I «tsl I ··.»!· > ι. 11 ' " ι ill 111 I I.Ill III ι ι ' e Ill 11 . \ .·! |. Γ ·!. I il ill !· 111. 11 III f Ι Ο ι I·ν ·. ι ■· ι · : 11 I" Sti.iHK) ., year .1,11 Π ' . . . : I ,* I . it 11 : ι-I i inti ι i .1 ' ' ! ■ ι ι · I fit ' · I i ι ί, l !>. \\ t Ί ι ■ \\ I 11 11 111 II Μ· I ■ . . 1 .11 >.··1 !.. . ·! Γ I.I · lu'· I. · ι1 !|ι· I · ιι . ι·!;'.·:. . et'.' I . ν 'I t il · t .'I ■ ι >|.! Ί -ill fuient III I·»·* ·!·«· · ι ι ' ι -1 " ■ 11 ! .. If η 'it oaths .1 .··.<· till I · . > I 1 IV it 11 ι \ « · hi ip ΊΓΙΊ· i-i il (Jifiiug Ihi-ii' terms. ( . · " 111 ' It'll". ι ' , ι llci ' ' 111} », ι Γ ι · :\ I , · I · ·.· ! ! iii.. !., v. h;ul li 11 lui Τι ι ! . ■ '.·.· ■ ! . ri'i'.ill Hi.· ι . .in·,· .·» ' ■■ · i..||iii« ..I· Ik··· ■ 11 ■ "I M I : · ι ■ ■ · ii ' 11 ■ · I "! 1 ι 111 ■ I 'ill'd i>ν Bin! Monti 1 isked H· Π ii ι ι· ι- ih. ■ Wl . ι .·!·· V. ■' ·. 1 ' a\ when Il.e folks In. i. CuinC lip ..nil : I · ι.· >· '■ ι ■ ■ ι ...v ;iltd we -f'ifl 11 il 1 ί ! I ι . , !·. . " II. . is .nl 't il I'ii· » im bill • In· ιlil u 1 · " ι "··<· mil ilili ii ' 1 ■ . ' ■ ■ ol th - I· lv .I .1 not μ \· · I tin y Wl'l r ' .lllliu I ill Kepi CM'ntat i\e Payant of llinhar and Representative W . ·< 1 ·ιΐ Craven li'ii tin· I .uhl foi lin In!! Tin ι· ' ore -hi \ ot. m an t il anil i4 I· >i it ..nil ι ,htt l.itei it w. - ι at i I led int. law . Broughton Becomes 31st Chief Executive Elected by People of North Carolina; Other Officers Also Sworn In Today. H I If·;:!' -Ill, 9. -f.\P> J·..·;.' Melville 15roughton. firsl 11,1'· 1· Raleigh over elected governor, I>·· came \ii|-th Carolina's 31st chief fx· cciltive electerl by the people. 1! 1 ' 1 >-J o'clock t h : - afternoon ΊΊι·· vi' 11 -<11Ί governm - di.ilely delivered Ins inaugurai ines . ago At I o'clock R. !.. Harris ; ' >·.' 111 iguration ' 11 · · · ····· · v. tradM ι·>11 aid ι" 11 ■ ι ι ί 11 'ie! 1 d Ιο \'i irtli C.n - Ο : Kidi enn in I ^1 ihernatori. 11 in • tlgu , ' on had a pai 1 in the et 11· 1 hi οι ι. · 'iid 1 iresit . ■ ol the - > ' rit · t : :! 1 la 1 y 111 ' - I roil V ■ I Bragg added a speet icular touch to the inaugural par-ali ·. Iiicb Hi' igl ••ill ίλ lew cd after roe -uen'M ;; ·> eel "lilolllC ?.l ire than 1.01 ill egulai Λ ι 1 · y troop·, with hit; '.;ίϊ end *> - e ■· o·. mo-.t modern Wat ι· akinu niaelnnei ν marched in the column of nuire than 3,(100 persons l.ieutenanl G iverivu" \V. P. Hoi - ion ol I' Itsl'o. .. . . it1 the 1i . 1 rife·1 m Mei ;. 11 Audit·ί iun ..nil Senator P>allen1iiif Ί W. kc preset ' ed the elected officers of the .stale nil the\ "fi· -w· 1 11 m 'I'll.- oft et i - >. · .·, !i. in eiee Con · .•οι- 1 ' · ι ι 1 l.di I ' Γ. ii it λ . Agile ; 11 at ι ( 1 .tit .11 uefl m I 'au'e Kour > Chicago City Unions Strike C: 1 aj. . .t .11 !· t \I·ι Ί alfic g; ' 1 i ■. .''in· Ί η any ρ.11 t. I · ■ ι χ · d ill. 1 t ' .it. Il >|-:Λ - lie a ill 1 l'ipal 1 · . Id 11lu Ha si,- - , el .11· || .. · . ι ι·..Ill .. il· I, t", Mil .11 "I ι ι · ν t ρ!. ■> et.·- ' rut ·. ni pi t Ίι -t .can· t propo-ed pay cuts The lull etlect ol the Walkout was il"l 1111 ediatt l\ apparent · inct -ome Union men showed up for work, ap parently delaying strike action until att. i an einergency c. tnferenn he tWeen union and city officials 11: Mayoi Kdward .1 Kelly's office A report reached the mayor's of lut that electric ΙικΙιΙ seι.'\ et in lin city hall would he suspended at ]i a. 111 The engine room of the cits hill was operating noimal'v 1- weit 'lie . i'> ' piliin tie; . t. ti n. . Touches Ail Phases Of Government Broughton s Recom mendations to Legisla ture include Keeping Balanced Budget With Wider Range oi State Services !ί.11<·ι·_· 1.. .!. M !» ' ΛΡ> <■ ;·. "I ...V .1 \1"!' 'i: ■ <11 ι 111' ifi ree I ·| ! ι II If nrl I'll- ! < . till. Gene ) il Λ I V : bl\ t.. ill !: I - 11 ; 11 i u : il ι ι· > .c • ι1 nrl lUgf-tim. the Ifgl.-.lalo! , ιΐ;. ' Ι Ί ' 11 »· |>· ·ι! » ι »! ; t I ("dilution 'P I i. 111 <Ί . 11^4 1'. f idflll } ί r .1 . t " f It . (If I'll· .lid . 11' ί -11 Bntiiin plum :ni Th' m■■.·. go ι ι η·.ι loucned οι ii most II pha c Ί thf Statf go "iii II it'll! .11 III- 111" ' ι : if .-.safiC and imi Ciod ' 'ill in- pledges l" demand a rc I h ι ■ 'lit ystf tin teac <·ι .. r 11 i St,île e : ; j. and ι Omrr u| tla . H - t. ι · ; fil·, "c clit ui 1 I - n ■· 1 : ·> I .· .ι. .ι · ι'- m ii : 11 j >t ι ■ >ii lie railed loi cifati'ill Μ .. in·;·. 1 lit it ι uiigrfssinnal di-lnet uni mi reappor tionmerçt ot legislative ineifi ii -ι, ι ii I .ί ed mi t ! ι. ■ 1 !l ; Ί cen.· . There was mi mention of a liquor f le rendum. "W'liate\ ei ι ; .ay ι m · tl if 11 It ί niutioll ol the ll((Uoi problem,' I;.· aid in hi- only reference to wij κν. "il ι· evident that immédiate lav, .-should i f fiiaeted prohibit ng tin.· unrestricted and unregulated sal . o-i allfd ; .rtiiied wine. He tated "I have ni> pan-a f ι : . ol If ι no magic ί' in : I las to ]im | >· ι .·· S' » 11 ici government ι- the true.-: eiah in: sane progress, tin- bc.-.t ι ... ..' r\ alisi ·,." National dflen.se and Federal Slate cooperation received much attention, and the new chief executive called "ii fullest cooperation between the t.;te and national government m .· II II. lit! Is. ΊΊ '■ In point- lorcelully pre ented to the lawmakers by the ginernoi included itemizations Ssiially grouped togrthfi He mentioned separately ; (ii quate ,-uppoi l ot public schools, institutions ot higher education, hos pital and m.-t itutions : pr. .vi- ion lor ί ea rlι ict m ι n·. ] .tu»·. 1 ■ 1 lin ! ι! Mollir C'oMi|).'inv in Ι,ικί Uiniit bi ii):l ijtm pi,me . UHi II · 'ii ι ι · '1 : Ί 'lit 11 \ t lie · 111 ' - ·· · ! ' iM'l ('·'n-ioiid.'tteci Au - ( I , ι 11 l " -1 , ! ,■ : il tin ' . '· ran. ιΐι'Ι it .'il Kd ι·Ι I'l.id ' 'I'll lull' νι·κ|(·Γ(1;ιν 1 ' . ·.··· .ι·' II I Irr f. hr.id II! ' '' ι . ι ι ' ι ' lit Cl ll'î H M'·* I II' ill I'· it ι ι ii ' I · ·| I ! a ι il ίγ rnm | Iiy. ! .11 ι .. ι t , ..I h iii I .1 'I'· ' ι 'riled t ■ j * ι ι iflurr in 1 .· !· · . .1· ■ 11.1 1'iUI — ' ι. ■ 11 « ι id !i ii ·ι. ··. i 111 ι ■ ν ( . 1_ Kurd 111.1111 ι.· product prtrfs I'm I I · ! \ I ■ ( Ί' Ι Ί ' I I 'I'd .it II III"·.· r i.l ,! I- .ι 1 Win ill. Trxii.·. fell t- lin··! I hr : u 11 · 1111 · 1111 r l.ictniy l ·11' J..inx \\ lui h ;iU.i I··,'Id. jiumliPfS I : : 11 · ι t. .. ·<· .1 ι|ι> britîsh Mopes Of Victory Pinned On U.S. I. mi. il. ,!..u (AIM l*i une Mil l'!u.· >·' ill pinned Γ. ' un' 1 ' >| ii >1 \■ :ι 'r : y ι in lin· I' η itod SI a ten m ,i formal benediction today to tho m u British ambassador to Wash Utgton, Lord Halifax. Ί I .< tin mer Ini'i'ijiii secretary'. nih - ,.ιι ( 'lun cli : II aid at a luncheon honoring Halifax, i« "as momentous a- aii> Jli.it tin iii,il\-hy ha.- entrust ed tu an r.iifili-liuian in the litetinie nt the "ldost ni us here." fluirci ill declared it i- ' Britain's .ι ι \ eii' hope" that the mission "may I'lll.-pi-l " llahl.iN him ell echoed part ol the prime minister'- sentiment*· when he sa id Wt are encouraged by ■ »>. knowl ((.\