ïtenîtersott UaîUj Htspaidi ONLY DAILY NEWSPAPER PLBLISHED IN THIS SE HON OF NORTH CAROLINA AND VIRGINIA ^vyy-EIGHTH YEAR Ir1?E,Ans8^!lABT^,VVlEfsor HENDERSON, N. C., TUESDAY AFTERNOON, FEBRUARY 11. 1941 ' v" N FIVE CENTS <<·,Υ State Retirement Bill Passed By Legislature Unanimous Approval In Eotii Houses 2o,000 bchool ieach ers arid More 1 han 9, IfOU Other Mate Em ployées Come Under Ketirement Program As Lnacted. Kaleigh, Fei». II. Λ ( ; lin» le# i i.. iu j ι « 11. : ( cd ml·· iii. i< uiriy the bill I" j■ ι ' 'ιiti1 ι ι·'.!Γ*μιι< : pensions i · ι 2r-..huif -· ! .· ii li . .m· : mure Ulan il.Uiitj . .. ι ι Stale <·π ;,! ,ya· . The ni·.' ti. ρ.ι .-.«ci b-'ti. . η aic'u · «»! ihi· .ι ~ ■ ■ : ■ ·_ without ·· negatis vote. ti·..· thr.d i.kI.m·.; Till ■ ; ;:i t î li .V o.r · o< .ο;: '7 i > 0. C / ' Λ I Ί « i/h *,i »'. I ■!· . iί ·. i ' : 1 ' I'M I ; 1J >.Ό V, ; l ί! . ι ■ Ο ' ■ V. ' » U ί - ' ί. e Π - , riment <>î . · '' < ·· < nt p. ·#!'.*·η.. i' \\ .i - 1 li. Sv"· il ·; ..I'»;· \ U-ttJlV ill l Λ ■.> c? 11 y s. iis thi ..1 ο' iri',. ' ' ;11, . ι' 1 inanee Γ \ . . ît.l u.iY .·.'".( : λΟι'.Ι ; ι pj e \ iuU> stand . i-i ierumrnended ex l ; , iju I. HI · ·ί , ! . ■ " .d 1 < ·: 1 lui: Îf · coi; i mpt:oii I rm.i ' :u· sd 1«lux. i he retii'fioLnt biLI provides the.I U·; ι coi0' and · Ί11 Γ SI ·ΐν' rmpluyet· would ccmtrlb-i te 4 percent ol toei · : al tint. - tu «' ret i. en.ml iuncl. The:e CulltnbU'uuJ! Wnold be i: liiteiltrd by tin- State t·· it op a pen>iun wlnen they wuuid c ΊΚτΙ on r* iirement at (ίο v; > ι > i Ί lu· lloii.-e debated tin- revem e i ill without re.-olving itself into ;ι committee of the whole, which was unusual, but the measure itsell was only a group of amendments to tho last continuing ι c\ enue act which was enacted i:ι ΙίΙΜί). Kcprc. t .ntative levant oi l-luruani, 11' . -e ! 11 :ι ! ι ■ et Κιΐι . m, ι xpiainca to the ale.- '.i\ and change tin d'.ision ol receipt- from the in tan gibks tax ' a. to gi\e cnuntie- and cities 7Λ peicent . 11 -11 id of (ill pel cent. ( >n 11 nt h m twi - "minoi ' amendment '·> the u-e tax section were adopted. After c aside, able debate tin House postponed until tomorrow a :econd leading \oti on the tax bill. Se\ era I en. ι tor- ι η I Τι a tall io (hange the hours lor general elec t ions so ι ι h -ep the poll.- ι ipcn Iron ι 7 a. i... Io 7 p. m. in.-'ead of if'·aitin ι· "η Pane Four) COMMITTEES REPORT ON PROPOSED BILLS Hali m. 1* el ' II . ΜΊ The 1 loi j .e i · ι In ν ιίι] ini tier ι in1 ihcr 2 today g.r ■ ιι c unty The Scliale eo: ·■■ il'ee on court and judicial di-lne' appro ed Houe Hill 1L!7 relating Io the lï"be-,oii re cordcr's com t. Gas Blasts Kill Four Two Homes Wrecked by Explosions, Seven Others Destroyed In Resulting l ire. Philadelphia. Fci.· I 1 (At')- -At l»('ison ·· 1.! 1 led and I in· In.ni a score .niured early to l,.y ii· illuminatii ιι κ - explosions II ; .· 1 "Milled two hurl- 111 south 'i.iladi Ipliia and e d a Γ ι re which I'-troyed e\en ι 'I.its Oik- of the dead v. a Patrolman !a π ,e . CI.·: ·.. v.· h ο w 1 crushed to i''ath by a falling wall when he ran into ;; nr:se in an attempt to rescue !·· occii|i;.n!s. Three lories · 111 ς from ·:··!>-is v. ai not ι · edately denti ied. Ί"· ■ ' v! Ida t ι h c a ι·! d at 5 a. m ir.d \va ■ followed ihoai 15 min ;(ι·. by a second. A third came lour h ni'-; later. The I'.iurtii ol' the evplosiuns ■racked the pavement in nearby trie!· and hurled c'lin'-- ol aspiia.lt into tin· air. Burning fias shot through the rrevUe . Window-' were shattered in home lor two blocks and ■ :any resident: ran screaming irnm their homes. Deputy Fire Chief William Simrri ler laid the e\pl ..sion t illuminating :;.··· I.iut had r.· flirtnc:' explanation. At le t 23 persons were taken to hospital . Man> others were treat d a' the scene by phy: ;cian and Il 1 l'S'.'S. SOLDIER IS VICTIM OF WRECK INJURIES Wilson, F1Ί1. 11 -(ΛΡ) — Gradv Skinner. 1!!, a · · ιιΙηί· ol' the Tilth Field Art ll< r.v a' Fort Hrasg, died tod: y ■ Γ l:i.i ιri( fl'er"d in an auto n i'iic .'I'Tiflcnl Saturday. S k i 111 : · · ι ν a ·. a brother of J. L. Skinner. I'd ,νί:·> also wa-i killed :n the accident. Shakeup Due In Revenue Department i)jii\ ti Tiurcau. In the *!r '« «;<«>!· "totci. tU I.VNN NISBET U-itih Feb II. With bill-, al ready in the le^'-laliv» mill setting *jι1 .ι nev di'iiai 'm·. nt of motor ve 'nιcΊ<■.- a.id revamping the -.tale high way < ■' .ι ι :. nission, capitol hill expects that one o' tli«- next move.-, ol the MCA administration will he reor ijaii ι ; 11 ion "I the Dcpai'u cut ol Revenue. This department has lieen ema-cu latcd by reniov.a1 of all m t·>r \ ■ mil· activitie- in the new depart nent. but tho. ι· claiming to be "in I he know" say that further steps ire contemplated to restrict the in flueiHv and patronage of Commis (Continued on Page Fourï WILLK1E URGES EFFECTIVE AID FOR BRITAIN Proposes That United States Furnish Britain With Five to Ten De stroyers Monthly; Favors 'Modifications' In Bill. .1 Feb. 11. --( ΛI ') —I ' ι g· nu ι ■ . ni ι no Brit lit: .ml ί·, : V. . . ι ι .t'.i i. ltl.. v, rt m : j ! ι , >'Vnli;,i :/11 .[iii. i'd to t.h<· Senate ; ΐ',ιι in- ; ι. .η . committee · .tiny ' • ii,· biiiucl Suites should hirm-a! • i iiit l.i il l.π Witt! five to ten fu ll ">·. i.-, ii month. 'l'he ISJ-ltJ Republican pici< 11 · : : · : 111 ..•.neiciate, who returned to t!:i ι ■·. ι m try Sunday 1 r< : ι η a Hying loin of the British J : ι e , tic flared tli.it Biii.i.: needs both "immediate" .mil -:.»ηι· term' assistance. As an example of "immediate aid" tie uiicl tne committee tiiat il "we are to aid Britain cfcle": ny ·,·.<· should provide lier with t'i five .ο ten Destroyers a month.' As to modification.·., \\-11.:.ι·:· said it would be "wise' t., In·. · : ... pro Ρ sed aid to tin- British ·. ιίμ.ιίι ..>•11..:. L./iina and i;i cote. "To render ineffective aid would be disastrous," h(. continued, "lnel iL'ctivo aid would give Hill·.·! .i. -t a.·» good a pretext against us as eifective aid." "But il Din' y id is effective Britain may go down." YVillkie expressed approv i ol pr > visions made· in the House to .-.et a time limit on the powers granted the Président and auto rixing Congre·.s to terminate the program by a ma joi :tv vote ol botli houses. Λ study ol the bill - provision.-., he .said, had forced upon inn, the "con clusion that the only was to render aid quickly enough j.- t pass tin. bill witli modifications." "I have wanted to ,>ee America stand united before the world a lriend ol' all who light lor liberty; tiie déposer ol' all aggressors and di spoilers ol the democratic way, ' he declared. "It would be truly insp.ring for u and liberty 1 vmg people every where il this bill could be adopted v. itli a noil-partisan and almost una mmous vote." Mayor LaGuardia of New York city told the committee that "col; plete plans" for joint defense of the United States and Canada were ivm .11 :>xistanee. Adding his indorsement Ί the tiritish aid oill to that ol Willkie nd I'resident .lame IÎ. Cm ant 1Ί Harvard University. LaGuardia de dared that the measure was "part of ι ί ï e national defense program" ol the United States and should be appli ed "from a purely -elfish American interest-." Collant l iatly a -.-.erled that ' τ 1.· axis (lower.- m 1st be defeated", and aid that "as a last resort to détend this way of lite lie favored sending American troops to Europe. U. S. Courier's Passport Seized Si 11 Buli;a lia, Feb. 1 ! ι AI'' Unitarian police sci/.ed an Λι> π ran ;ip'-i:a1ic co'aiei's passport today and the United States legation an H"..need that rnerge!ic protest" had been made to ilie K"\ t run en!. lie courier. Ua.vi nd Loddy. tclephuwed Sofia Iron) Istanbul, Tur . tliat Hulgarian police -ei/.ed his I·;. , port at a station in southern !'. i.Luaia and that he was 'orced to, ι i:tiuue by train without the doeu : : ent He said 1 i 10 Turks allowed I ■ ι to cross the fftmtiei without the passp· rt. United States Minister (ïrorse I'' Earlc protested immediately to the torcign office in what was reported (Continued on Page Four* Lù&athsûi roi; north ( λκομνλ Fair to p.trllv cloudy in tlit* interior, cloudy with probabh !isbt showers on tin· coast; slow 1\ rising temperature tonight and Wednesday. « I'xtended weather forecast for the period from *:.'!0 p. m. Feb. II to 7:30 p. m. Feb. 15—light to moderate rains toward end of period, otherwise fair: tempera tures rising li. (Ai1) Anti-us : : ( ΐ : i ·: it 1 il ' ; ' 11M, ;iCt ill^i .s·.· · 1 U.·.· Ilntish K"'· ' .nohed ι "iroe II ill,in t..ιi.·y, which they said I ciili tin:; 11.11 i; m .til ι inal h^nor i bv ' ■ τ.· m;i'l di ·α j 11 ·■ ■ ι, ιuηod l.y 1 he I· :;li lttC<\ I ». . 1 , , · I < ΪI ipei .Hid Il.lt ν ■ interned in '■> ■ ' ·.»»*-1 η ι .'litly ι 1 : .111- v·. ι ill '' to th. 1 ■ ι ■ m I' lri-h ι Γ ι homo ;md ·, unly nui -t imv sti'i\ ·- ' ! ici·· Is victory" till I * ; 1 ' ' ■· · ' «Is· ■ Ί 'in .;c tin i.i ι ! I " >1 ι It'll"1· "Ving abroad, many of whom v.'i'if ' ii- tuv. ai d the In. i-i-ts. ' Hi .ί ι \\ in· lient at)· .it tilt ir ' 1 ! ι ! li1 11. ivel 11; lit. but 11 V.' .1 " » ·'··< <1 't t lit» Iracit is h .·.. at Hum' !"· ■ the facilitiof tin' B"iti h I'.itii- «, ·. ,,, informatioM : r.d t'h i> "u> ·· ' ι '.aided :iii m ,>o. 'a .1 iWj tue Briti.-h c mipaitfii to achieve the Internal collapse oi Italy. FIFTEEN vessels SUNK DURING WEEK b'.'.itim, Feb. 11. (AIM—Fifteen :i!■ Ίι. Allied and neutral merchant '"U— tut;.ling 57,203 ton- were sunk In >·'■'-' war at sea in the week end , ^L*'>. 1. the admiralty reported to Clay. 1 ses were given as eleven fr'tish i s els totaling 40,429 tons, 1 1('e allied ,-hips totaling 13,88li ,:n" ίικΙ a neutral merchantman ol tons. " t tul compared with an aver of 62,000 tons weekly since the "Ruining of the war. The January "seklv average was 34,000 tons and ■< lJueember weekly average was lù.ooo i ns. BRITISH WARSHIPS BOMBARD OSTEND London. Feb. II. (AIM The ; ι < ί - miralty announced tljat BritJsh wa. - ! 111 >. bombarded Ostend, on 'he ljei■ in: η-held Belgian coast, curly thi : hoi niiig. ΊΊκ admiralty c. mn in·ique ai:r "Units ol tin myal navy carried ι ni a bombardment oi aie Οί man oecup'ed port ol Ostend m the early hour: thi.-. morning. Our .alvoe.-· fell on the harbor works .mrl many fires were observed à." c ■. · s 11 ■ 1111 es or damage was ..obtained by our lorees." Wine Bill Under Study Wet and Dry Factions In Legislature Expect ed lo Agree on Restric tions. I? i! i;;b, Ι·'ι·Ιι II ι \I> ι Hoi h "ii :,nd dry I'aei όιι ι '1 General Λ -en |y apparently !''·ι· will» fio\eriv r Broughtm '.·! ,! iw the ile of all "fortified" \ .· in dry en aille., i: was inn t a I » day by member·. of a special l'année siib commiltee charged ν !li d .''ting a mea "n that will "clean p' a nur porlcdiy "bad wine -itua! ·ίι" in 111·:1 A ■ ι hi r of the I a ■ ι iic; >m mitlee. wet, said ti'daν 'it . ρρ·•:,r· t'τ ' ae ord that the new v. ine I 111 II ι 1 "h il ι it sal" : ' ι .ill dry ce a : : : id put the -ale Ί v. ne in w et ι··, nt.f under supervision of the ABC ton s.· S a h ri 'V the subcommittee, scheduled ! held it*- last public hearing tomorrow morning ht I ire coming forward with a revamo'd wine bill. would i'a-iirpiv -te a bill by Representative Reynold* ol Bun combe and an amendment t" the measure by his colleague. Represen tative Jarvis The Reynold- bill la amend ment and proposal- f leaders ul the North Carolina A-sociatiou for \V η Control for creating a special wine control division within tlie present State Alcoholic Control Hoard were handed the subci mmittee for study with the view to composing a ineas lire that would both satisfy the ad ministration 'nd "clean up" the state for wine sales. Opposition To Exemptions From Sales Tax Collapses in Week-End Conferences I>.ι11λ Dispatch iluirau. In I'·" cir Walter Hotel l?v II. MtY AVICKH.L Raleigh. I'· !>. 11 The eifect of a week-end "i <·■ <· ·Ι ι : ι^ί and conferences was clearly evident in the finance 111 ! 11 η ι i ί ι ee Mr"fl;iy afternoon as the belligerent opposition to food ex emptions troiii the -ales tax collapsed The result \v;is a victory for Jim Yogler and Governor Breughton mi comnle'e thai only determined John I'm tead ot Grunge voiced an au dible "no" whi n il came to a ques tion of adopting an amendment to the revenue bill inserting into it , blanket exemption ol "all toods an 1 i t Hid products loi human consump tion." All that was the exact opposite of last week's overwhelming voice vol - te strike ju- ill exemptions other 11 : . μ ι )ιι ι ι π il ι! Med in I lie I induct ( niiimissi il'.- m.ilt of the revenue bill. At tn.ι, tii i0 there were pro poets t!·■.11 tin· committee would uo even iuiI'ti and eliminate p.-,any. it not all. tin- :;·.·:η> not included in the 1939 revt-nue ao' Altei having Yielded almo-t will ι - out a struggle on the exemption iiuest!..n. tin· committee - perhaps lent on showing M lias a mind of i! own took what -cemed an entirely unprovoked vlap at "labor" by re lating i" adopt an inconsequential amendment wh rl would have ex empted lend.- ni labor organization ; trom the tax oil bank deposits. "Fr, - ternal. Knevolen' and some othei classe.·· ot organ., ations are already exempt under this section. Tin (C- iitiii.iea uu Fuiii') Killed in War I'ranri-: Dean CarraRhcr 1 loath ->f I i1 an ' ;i: iii1 |»ll Fiild, T· ■ v..is ii ι. 11 ■ 1111 : ι ■ . i by the British Mini ι y ni' Air· raft I'rn ductmn I ai'airh<-r, wlm tlmv his first f >.ι h ' to Britain liv·· months ago, was serving as « ferry pilot ia the Air Transport Auxiliary. Apparent Suicide or Former Russian Offi cial IVi ay H ave Been Assassination. F< I! ΛΡ Dc Sarin:; 1 : ,.i ι η : :l have ί,οαηterïeited" apparent suicide notes • ι .ml ,.v · ■ ■ oullet-toi ;. b< ;·. · ! ; .■-iaii ι ··, et .■:·.· Ill ',· ιι1:> ν '■■;·■'! ι ' i ιΊ: nvc-t ':·>»! "I til'.· "·ν-1ι death. Luiiis U'airinian. Kri\ ;:>K> New y ark attorney, hurried here after :!)<■ bnfh u.i- found in ' i tel roui:: . t stι ■ Ίΐ. y and di.-cliiscri t I. i- client iold ·.· · -illy recently ' ··.(· .. m ai ii ,\i V ι· κ · I a h an i,..· cri 1 (au "T! an \va> kiiuv : !·> Kr.·. ' r.\ · icadlv a.-, as .. . t!" ι jup • S·. .· ' cret | » i! h \\ ,'i ■ . ι :. ι :( ! tilt· iiri'1 ! !. !. :. ' : State- Kir. ' ν ."i' ' ,.· ii.- ti..> - were limited, lie a.-kod ;i.e in d ι ;· H tliiiiKs to get .. ..t····;. ■· Ai". · : l il ollci' Λ '.i.. 4 li M.ici )'·ιι.iiri e-irlicr iiad issued a cer i * ii.lc, ] ι 1 icc t : d the\ w î ili d ■ l. ι : ι .i ease ι ipen. 38 ci I:I)' τ i> .H"! ; ■ i, ■ 1.11' 111" : I ·. i 111 ·. Ί η·.' i." :,ηιι\ν: Dot etr. - -..ici a elutelicd ■ d ■ . .ι ί ι hi ' wa> ■ ■ Imwt'd nu 1 ■ I IV. :i the Met fil , · Il ill Slate School Commission Proposed IÎ ; » Κ Κ· · \i* S', ,ι. St,u \ . ·· i; . Indi'.v I·. .;> ■ ■ < · ' ι ί ' .mrmi: ·■··! ' . ' )Lli ' I If ,-ff <»J \ ' . I M \ t'!i 1'iVn !l Ό!" 1 .it· ' ' ■ ι : ' I » · ί ί ' .i . · \ I ■ ! ■ ι s 1 i η jh - ν 1 1 pi· .! '·■>! : · : i : t - «o\V! ! . . ' i < l ' * ' ' ' ί l'· li'r.ul* . >1 public in.-truct.Mii Il tluv.·-: :i:i. u!' the cmè< ί ; i < * 11 .i un Γ. Horion, 40, a Mortîauton electri cian in the employ M Camp Davis contractors. died t'>dn\ - 1 the mili tary reservation, ;i victim of 2-300 volts ut electricity Iron .. hmh pow er line .it the camp. Horton. wo; king top powci pele. apparently lost lu- l· . \nu .nul accidentally made e intact villi .ι charged w ire. He v« as found uncon scious. bent ove) tin· pule crossbar. hi< hand -till graspuiK the lush volt uge wire, .... Fiaries Rus« New Forces Into Area L, veins Deneved iviuv îng Kapidiy 1 owarci tiimax in Southeast Lurope; British Planes Continue Raid s on Germany. I Till \ .«»! i.ll: (i ι ι % ι » ol'li· i«l Turl-'sh 11 < ■ sp.i ρ <'r ..lid tod.η (<<·ι·|Τ!;·]> tulips vter· pourint, ste.idil\ into < · 111 U;i! ϊ;i u i:1. their iv : n ci . d> f.n in:, "mil- .I'.ii is the f'ospimi > and ti ι Mi dit ii.inc.tn' and sini liftaiii ' i i. II. i ts ni na/i ti .1 lis pin t 1 l ines ue:<- report-:i lis i:· · acfiin iluiiKurv headed lur Ku mama and Bulgaria In llie ι n · i ΐί 111 « · 11 i 11 ίί 1 isis Itiik is.h (juarters in Iamdou said 1 ui ke.\ would li" wiling to lielp 1;>i1l. i ;.I "ii Bulgaria withstands '<1 rmaiiv." Both British and Turkish sources in London said *>ui;:aria ·· iSiil resist. lint tii.it tailmr So\ i-t Russia's help lwisi like!» -!:<· would vield il Germany (i iriaad'. d transit ol na/i troops to atiaek Turko or t.reei ·.·. The official Turkish r.eusujp er said (icrman troops wear·., civilian overcoats were arrivin ■ 111 tl.e interior ol Bulgaria \ ia Dobruja. ιΒ> Tin· Associated Pi'ess i': i' .·: German transport ρ J; ι ■ - idet.t.iied lis the t.vP(' ■· ■■■· " '' ; · no./.. jAiracn te troop- ·. ;!.· :.· <·» blti/.krieg mi tin wc-.tc: η . ..ι.: ! ■ rep'.rted Hying s'iutt:\v;nd .· :·. Hungary t'Htay :n :û: .·ρΐι;.ι<·ΐι· · . ti Britain's r iptiire ol d.'pi i:. ■ ! c relations with Kumania. ';·.(· ι!ane ι·ιι· : < · j n ; '.id : ·· · 11 the direct,"ii ol Κ m.aiii ι and B.il garia. Balkan capital· nervou.ly •^•cil iated that Hitler : aigiit be 1,1. .: ■„ ι thnM into Bulgaria toward Ore- ce and Turkey. Inli.lined olirres in Loud··:. .d Britain v. a.· expected 1 ■■ . ■. ι ·.. . dm il iat ic I'i'iat ion.·· w ! · . ·. try. . ) ! : : . ■ >: ' II· UMIlt ! ι . ι: ι >!' ·. . μ ι· . the Hungarian ι ■ ; . · · ·I>. mU »\v tin·.: .ι . iu; .·>■.·. plainly visible. Th' it v. a- ii" immédiat·· ··: II 111.in·· ■ .: Buiu-r..- ! >\V ·I'll ( i r. ■ . ■ \ . : : i · I > . ι Ί.ι nelle i . , : '· pec ilaticii ■ ■ . ·ίι· ·' I!. . 'I I I. ' 'ι ■ ■ 1II : II ... 11 '..ι ι : 11 . -1 Μ .-,· Γίΐιιτ) British Navy lakes Over Bengasi Port B\ l.\KKY M.I.I Ν ■ \ ! : . t I..1·!· ·■■■'. ι!;»· |>:it a)Us hiii ί)ι·: ιΜ ! >ι·ιis,. . and ·· ' mm tly into a ' .1 r. 1 li'lil \ ι « -< t. τ ' · ι ι 11 .vJll'sh , \ ' Ί ρ··ι : μ : ι : U'n ι [/., In ! .η· m·:.. 1 la y ' ί . '■ oi the \\ * ι. ■ i'i It ■ I ΪΙ it - ! I I 1 : (i i il Μί,.Ί ι lit le .It till· mast miporlant prize- to lall •ii· · ' ι ι·· r Ιι id since lt-.l.v ι ;.lei ril ι v . . . The city ha.- a Kiln ally ι 111 · liai I.î. if anil tli- Hal ι .n> -pent large .sums m recent years £aj mi· I . va ι ··; it : ir \v 1: cli 11 it Πι ί · ι . ι· now ιirepurmg t>> reap ' ι·· ι t·!iel ι' - 1 ». - ·ι·>'.iiin .a 1 !enga .· > .. ciiluii ■.· cil i>: at,tin's vaunted ra.-tery ni' the Au ί.;· rr.au'aii. mihtaiy ·>ui c>· ii· ·. la! eii. Hitherlii Britain's only central Mediteri anean base ha been the ι - 1 inri ni Malta, isolated between G Ι ι altar and Alexandria Bengasi is (inn null's west oi Alex andi ia and fleet 11 ιι 11 - based there would be within easy striking dis tance not only a' Tripoli but 11a I> hersell. It is about UN) miles tram Bi nga ι to Tl ipoli. 412a mile t ι S cay and hiu mile.- to the toe oi tin· Ital ian "boot".