Henterscm Hailu Hfsrrafrh Ttt'KN'TY-BIGHTH YKAR *"""''* '"" X""TH ^ V,RG,X,A - !"KAS^TK" "RES8· HENDERSON, Ν. CM WEDNESDAY AI ÏERNOON, MAY 7 l'.Ml ^ ν ~·γ ,.Γν·,· . ... , ι:\· κι·· .·; m «λ ï γ I V Π l η Λ J S » ΟΙ I Churchill Policies Approved V v. jc V O ^ Τ Τ *»*****♦*»» Knox Declares Navy Is 'Readier Than Ever'1 Rare Arrivals from Antarctica T'ft.m tilt· frozen continent at the bottnm of the world come these : 1 · v.i . brought to Now York by Her will M. Bryant, biologist member . . Byrd Antarctic expedition. Top, three Emperor penguins stand n ■ -1 i (.· . ! 1 ν : 11 tli left, with four gen too red-beaked penguins at center, a!:d two p. lar .-<-a gulls at right. Bottom, Bryant shows wing spread of a giant petrel. The birds will be sent to National Zoological I'arl. in Washington. Henderson Predicts Huge Defense Costs Spending for Defense During Coming Fiscal Year Estimated to be "At Least $18,000, 000,000 and Probably 320,000,000,000", < ι . '·.! jy . 'AIM Ι,!Ί«ηι ! · fit . j ι (ii ·«·) «· ι ι .·.· i(]ti ι il ii'1 r.i- ! . . 11 .- ι·. . I ' ι κ li.y t ii.it I In- "c >h . · ' ! . · ! · 1 ι lit - " V . . J r 1 IMC, . ;i e df - '· 1 · j11 ί h i : 11 during; the coming ι . ,ι t . -'.it lea t si 1 : i 1 ! . I i > ι til 111)11.Illlll " ι h ;In·ι tli.m .my ρ re de ·Ι ! ι >11.11 !\ \\ .··· pi e ('lit - i I' -.ι ·· w.i> and uii-.m · • t m «h .·ι. mir iu defense j I ell·irt. I · «I < - ι t ·. ] 11 ., ι·· ι ' ι .la ι in. ι ry were j • ι ii .1 ; : \ the next 1 iseal ; y . 111* i t;r Sin ίί·»η (>00.000. , 111." M i.- i I . ' I'M OX piVSSfd ! ! ι h 11 it· lit.: πι y' now j i . ι . rii ; ,'M)(),(ιοο hut op- ; : ι μ |τν it* · on what ho j • Ί m id< .aid .-erviees of j II κ ι ·! ion" and -η Ίιιχι iri«·- ' ' . 1 aid th,it tin y worf "do- ! : 1 ■ ■1 ' m iv .aid unnoco ar.\ " Λ ι '1 : t · .ii· t i π Λ Ii*' 1 "d that 1 ho ι i « uiy pmpn-al toi- titter income! ' Itu In·,ver and Middle income | I " .ι ι ι ■ t ι ■ ι111 ■( I ' ι, ! 11 .11 it I t ·< tu ι tal > le ' ..l t!< ; . , , : î ·· 'I'll I'm . ay pro ' I ·' · ..Mid . clrl a 11 ' . .aid Ifighcr ·> > V CM ι II! IK I : ι · u· t'1 s |v\ les. Navy Supply Bill Signed W '·: ·>, M iv 7 (ΛΙΊ Tlir '·'■ lu'. II· . 11111 < · κ ! · · ■. ■ f 1 today that ' ; ■ · lit 1...· , \ fit had -igned tin· ■ 1 . . ν upnlv bill totaling $3, -iin.. : ·, •V ...t'HT drvcl· « ρ · ι . nt was ap Pi'nv.tl ιth,. Hons,· na\ al commit tee ctf Iryislalion authon/mi; a $57, '■iil.niiM an'cralt station development J'l'"»,! ■■.· lor use I » ν Navy patrol blimp.-.. ri.t- i rasurt' would authorize si>. L vCjntnueci un Pa^e Seven.J Italian Sailors Testify Wil nn, M..v 7 ( Λ i ' ι K.n-li rrev. ιιιιίιιΙχ r ni' the Ilah-n I mi^hter \ 11 la rpi ΐ'ι... . »n trial with I lu? ship » ΙΗ.Ί t'T ,ΙΙΙΙΪ chifl ι ! K? I 1 i < · I "11 ehar£es und'i the anil- . 11 > « » Î a;;e law ol tam j. « · ι ι hi· \\ 11 η 111 * ' \ - Γ rumines, tes 11 ! κ'(I m led'· ι il ι· mi ι nil; ly they ' I κ κ i I " 'iln \ « ·μ 1er aiu I knew r.:it}iinj4 ι.Γ tin I'mtcl Sta1<·.-· laws hut "only tin· law ol ! ! a l'y Kaeh en · ν, iii.il ι ., t In : 11 ted a ρ; ι I in the alleged » 11 « · ι · 11 >t !.» de ti <»y the bi^i die.-ol engine o| 11 ,< ship. Mm ic·) Si λ ι liiin t « > 1 c i the eoiirt that he was "not e<>ιieoiίι<·<Γ' with United States law>. All t lie wit in· ■<·· t « · -1111 * ■< I that they knew they would he pian.-hed il they tailed to obey the order ol Captain (Continued on Pat*o Tnree) Stimson's Speech Wins Approval In Senate, Vanden berg Announces In formation That "Only Eight Out of 205 Ships" Carrying Aid to Britain Are Sunk. \V:i .liin«t"h. Μii.v 7 ( ΛΙ') -S.·. ! eta IV Kno\ I If I t'lfjiiv 1 lilt 111' Na\ y ι "readier uov. than e \ ··» " I·. :ίndei t.ιR(* the j ib ot a urmg c 11· 11\" cry ul w in 11 pj >1 u··. to I int mi .1 and \vIicii it i.s a.-.igned to sucn duty. Tlu· .\av.v dt parti:.cut t ha i madt t ne tatcmt nt at a pre-.- e >a t Guard. The proee . lie· aid. amount, to "Iran, . i' bodily t tin· ('na.-i ( » ua : d : .-.hip and their crew-. Kn< 'χ wa a: keel by reporterI", comment on S't mi sou's plea lor na\ 1 aetion "rig:.I now" and he said "I thought it a m.inright. courageou and very enlightening talk animated by a high spnat of pa11 ιοί : - m Sh rtly belore Κ nr.»;' press run ft rence. Senator Vandenherg, Κ « · · publican, Mich nan. anno meed that C'hairm .n Km- ry S. I. aid oi tin* maritime conmu-sion had in-formed In m t hat 'only eight out < >1 > > hip.- t: at lel't our p·»rts with sup plie- for Kngland wen* Mink in the first three monta.- of this y ar." Quoting a letter Iron. Land. Yand en berg told tin* Senate commerce e minittee that these were the "first fuels I have been able to obtain irom any responsible official a· to how inueh of our magnificent aid t<· Britain is actually going to the bot tom of the sea." Van de liber g chained that η any loose figures ab<>Ut ship.· auk were being used to "wi ip up upp rt t- -r cnn\'oy.>" and that lie projio ed to try to learn the facts State Supreme Court Upholds Convictions lialt'igh. May 7. (Λ Ρ) ΓΙ,'· Unrth t'ai ι il 11 ι;ι . Upi · ■ »· « « .ι ι it It «day upheld the* c111 \ n't ii'ii · ■ ! 1 · " Mr|\ in. Nrgp · ci nay ifted m Wa ν in· <·· m m ι y - ·Ι 11 r J decree nmid·μ ι · ι c ίιn·'et i« m u ι ! h I ht I ; ι 11 ni "I I ri iy II- inn··. a \\ hi I ·. Unit· " 11 I·. 11-hlun i · ι - 1 or \ on· . Ah !. η \ ! ι in , |»hy\i.iled May Λ mk ,..!<· .In lie Λ Λ l·' S« ; » \\ c 11. u h·· wi«»t«· !h«· »v|)uni)M. said thero I was III! Cl'l'tir in I'm ·.'Ιΐ.ΊΙ'ΚΟ III tllf |>| r>lilmj4 .1 ink'·. ( i · ι 'Ill Willi.an- . ; ·" It ι I lie ell ι τ I ! I sat I here was π» ι < ·\ ι - denee ni in au.I ν m lh«· ea.-e and 1li.it live jury would ηt>î enuMder any." An a I It ·,:;(·( I e< u 11 > ■ ·.- mn i n I η idueei ! 1 inline- .liter Mr· ih'hnts had prom v. 11111 11 ' 111 ί t > >r ι I ilm- Se\ ι·η · Fifth District Nomination Stresses importance Of Congressional Committees Dully Itispatfli nurcuu. In the >iir V'iiicr Hotel. ii% iiKNKv wikii.;. Iî.iIcîkIi. M;iy 7 l-'n.-i important it action tn tin· death of Cotigrcss ; ι;ιη Κι m Fuliii'i "I 11 if Fifth district 1 > ; ιbeen. ι>1 cnii e. 11 n matter ni' .· electing ι suives.· m . 111 cl tin· unusual It-f^al problem pre-entrd in that se U ft h >i ι : but another - ! l; 1111 iranl. if secondary. point is tin ιιιΐ|>n tance til tin· personnel η . 11 ; 111 ί» up tin· '.annus t'nnfiri'.-Monal tii-li ict cnmnuttees nf llic Den h icrat ic pa rty. Action nt tin· Kil'th cii~1 rifI com mittee yesterday in naming .Inhn II. Kulfjcr as the party nominee reject ing Governor Broughton's suggestion lor a primary serves tn rail atten tion a0a..i to tiit tact that tiieie nu applicable law which |irn\ ale l>"· ι the m;inner of chonMim nominees I under existing circule Ι,ιι» e . Hut it has become abundantly clear it really ought In ha\e been all along- that the eon ittec is n ι - Iter of the situation, Hence the nn ! portance of the makeup o: tin· l'oii | gre.^sional «roups. Λ caiKiirl.ile win· . can control the committee can b ■ i come the party nommée w:th piae tieally no difficulty There was an instance et this tael last year, but nobody seer to have paid much attention to it. It happen ed m the Kirst, where Kinds > War ren. the then-silting member, was permitted to name the it -ti :ct com {,Continued on l'a^e be.eiij Yugoslav Ship Under U. S. Guard Λ ( fias t Guard patrol boat, with cannon mounted on its fwredeck, guards the 'ί,ΉίΤ-Μη Vut·;" ί * ν Γ · · "·' ·ιτ Srrrii al her ρ i « r in F.rooklyn, Ν. V. T!m· Sn'ca \s ; ι :. ·,'· of several Yugoslav ship- in Λ · ■ ···:·· placed under "protective custody." The pi. ■ ., y : v. wa - di>igned to hea l « iV p..-, ,υΐι p; . Ax;.· inaiieu.-ji \ ;.!]icers or crews. Ifi·! *1 r threat £? S< ρ « Warning l· ο 1 1 ο w s Stimscn Address; In Rome, Gayda Sees War Threat in Ad dress. 11. ' i <.. M . - V ι- ■ '.·! .I V S; I UM·'. ' ■ Ί ' ' '·.· I ' ! ι : le ί S*. I ι: (1 br I ■ ! ι ; ι ;1 \ ;ί 'ι < - | <Γ« · ΐ < "C t .· ;ιΐ| 1 < ΐι!. 111 ι ». ; ι Î < ; î:.1 1·ι i\n:£la;;id pi ' >! : ·,)'· 'ί ,; 1 '>r: ! : Μ ι · 11 : ι V t.'if COI 11 ment ·;!,<· < « »ι ·ί| ( 11 < » " · : .cm ;ι μ«>1 icy ν1, .ιι'd !»{> cl· ;ιΐ' Authorized μ i.r men referred ; i :-4 : ι ; ί ι *· · ·· ' 'ι I'd ( îei .man warn in» that a:.;·. ·!ηι. -a'auu through î!:.· ί.. ■<·.. i. î· i'.iinland "whiea . , « with ·. 'in· ran,ne "I' oui· I : : τη!. 11 > 1 ) r : 1 a 111 1 fi .· · ■ :■ 'i a !):w 1 : · : ■ irvry an·, ."in· ·.; ; ι· ·ι An-cricau m •i ni: a ai ': < war.) t ( . V ( ; · ' 11 Oin-·!. • η* ; a rv ! > titer . til·* ; ; i s t «.I î 1 τ ■ , . , far*r» Throe 1 f y ο Unity Government Uniti ri on Defensi , Bui Split on Many Issues, Stewart Deciares. 15. ( m m: ι ι -· !' < i i \v m: i ( \ ■ 1 i ' ( ' ' 111111 a ι : 1 \\ .,-}·. · .· \ 7 W . Ii in y ton's pu I r : i.'ii ί uni! ied ail r £ivf mi Ihr -a!a· « ' ·'! î ι a ! i «. 11 j 1 drtrii.-·· They .il-.. ai <· >: ''dnnananl !y uru : 'ed nn 1 '.r .-ni i|rrl : aid I!".· d< :i , ■ " ι " S. 11 1 ■■ ι : I ' ' 11 Î ( 11 ' 'mill' a <·"ΐι!ιηΐ'.'Ίΐ1 "ii*t lav II - kt ■■,· .!;H .-on»· si· 1 < le-s tight -Il ,·>;;■ h it. ι Hherw r. :·ι\ν· \ : Γ ι·\ ι r I aw a ' 'tic v. Men '.here w;i, >n 1 i11li lt ι i t ν in ii.ii· capital than there today, I don't remember For installée, es pressed opinions In tht l'harl»*> (Continued on Page Seven) WEATHfcR FOR NORTH CAROLINA. Cloudy. scattered showers in east and central portions tonight Thursday partly cloudy, cooler Thursday and in east portion to nialit. . 'Charles Lindbergh idle f oreign Ship Bill Passes House Greenherg In The Army Detroit. May 7. — (ΛΓ)—Biff II.ink (.reenhcri;. has»balt.-> most h i S'il I.ν paid star until toda.\ is in tin Army now—at S'il a month. il< w is inducted at 9:50 a. m. (e. s. t.) h y Captain urtis. Jr.. of (iraiul llapids. Midi., executive induetion officer for Detroit. (ircenher^ was pronounced lit for mihtar.x service. flat feet and all. alter a final physical cheek up with other early birds ap pearing at the induction center. Sh«· phvoit-ian's findings confirm cd his drift hoard's niedieai re port w hi< h reversed the medical recommendation of a Florida draft examiner that the other wise husks outfielder he defer red he» a use <Ί I » is flat feel. Deportable Aliens Tree' in America I'll llrv ( ; fin 11· \vî !.. < ■' . ■ M .· h lu ■ il. . ' . ' I I :ι ,.| ! .... m.·I up the <· m ι·ιι ■ • ' ••nil. .1 .... I··.:;,· '' ι. ι .■.· ΐ Senate Gets Measure to Permit President to Requisition Ships ; Limiting Amendments Defeated by Repre sentatives. i Washington, May - -(ΛΡ)—Log· η I·, pern ι i ! 1 ■ ilenl f ; ■* >se • · ·. :····! iNition ι■ ■. ι .u ■ ! · r in United state* ports for national dl "Il -I' .1 pilSM'd liy till' Hull " t<)· i! Λ .ι,·.d "11! to till' Semite. .\j» 1 n . 11 came un ;i roll call vote lii" 1 .embers had dele. : d tv. attempts to prohibit the President : ■ en transferring any ship taken "lie belligerent t· . ι m ■ " ■ · Ί e '.· I ii η specifically ν ..···< ·.'·■·· President t· ι >: ι r<·ί..ι -1 ■. : " ι ' ι 1 111 lie title ' a il \ ι1 ι.· ■ ■ ·■·· nt -hip deemed necc ·. ι ' . ι :. 11 defense "I'M sllcl ! u-e ur disposâtion as he shall direct I · i ii ί .! ν In : ; 3 ι ' ireign s h ρ·. 1 ; ai, and 2« Italian Id expire .|πη· .'id. ι : ι ; ι ·11 ' ' ι , ire-eiit eniergi ncv • . ,, ·. j > . Μ ι 11 , { > till \v; I, ,i ι ι ■ r 11 . i< >·. uni' inning of 28 ..V I . ■ when 1 il'.en ELECTION ! Ν FIFTH DISTRICT JUNE M ■■ι til I M! Reynolds' Plug for Racker 5een In Raleigh As Prelude To 1944hoey-Reynolds Race Il.iiU l>is|i,iKM Itiirraii. In β!Γ Wniit-r !!ol<*L Γ.ν 111 \!.\ \\ I Kil l I. '·· - »I ..v , it Ii .ι\ !.. ,| I!. . • ι, : ■ i · ■ I inte: land I > . t - ■ ■ 1 puhtica practit m • laugh ing ι ·: 11 l< ν .ι i ; ι .ι ·· I π mi Wash in.Ut· n ' ■ C.Vl ■>■! tlTod nil Ihl' "1 i II \ H ci.· ' d'l " K lat man innn Greetisb.ii 11. Γ · jiiiiu \ ' ' S Scn.it. ir Ke> mii-l - h,is pi.t ι ' !.. ardent and Iii> a l >U| Ί ·. ' ' 1 ■ tin· Pii'dmiint. ho\ve\ cr. \ · ·'. I ι · ' prelude 1. a Hoey 1 ; ι ·> ■ ι · 1. ·: the uppc federal linusc m It'll Here again it is the capital'^ indûment that this wouldn't be .i r.ne ι ot today, but a complete wall.··>·.·· ' · Snelb;. man who ret 11 ed ' ■ > ■ . -: m thi.» yeji ii. ai the -, .. ,i :··»» ... ί1 ■ . t pop · .. Ι·.,! ' .1 lli.it I ί gj \ -■ 1 i · i;< : .! · · ! I ! I lift* t? 111. I! i> N« \< r 1 ! ι « · ι · 'I .·. ( .."I . 41 t?.. f ν ■ !ic· ; ι î l « t 1 ;· ·? ι , : t i\ j. « ; in, .{ '·( >u : ' · ' y« . · \\hu·') v. <·:Μ chan^·· Tin* com ; 1111 \ 1 · 1 ! ι ι p! ..-pect I . ; ol \ ·\ Ο i ! ! t lO' I η : h ■. Π!ΐι· ■!..·· ' ; - ?*♦»y I he \V i -) ι Ï!':· t«1 ! ' ad 1 w \ ι ·-'. at ι< ·η and by \ι"W pej !i : ■ in North Car© ? ι · ·. ·η η ,ϋϋΗ'Γ d J i ' ! : < '· c.di.v op P« ·> 111· t. » tlu· \'<»\\pMint vh-ch would ha\e been adopted e\ ι η · ;. « ■ year Turn bac.% . coup!»· , ι do, en lo;i\ l' on the calendar and it will bo rec ognized thai then Sena lor Reynolds was something of a fan-named child oiitiiU'CCi on i JqI' >Sc « cr..^ Oniy Three Opposing Votes Cast House of Commons 1 old I hat Nearly 500,000 Imperial Sol diers Stand Ciuard Against Axis In Mid dle East. ' 11 \ I hr \nso< iatcd Press) J ι « lit: :, ii··' · < 7. \IV- Wins ton ( hurchili won today from the house ni commons a tremeiul ous 117 to vote oi confidence despite a charge from Davnl I lo\d (ieorge. World War pre miei that ' Ymerica has got t«» do more" it she is to enable I >r i ta i 11 to heat (jermanx. The elder statesman, in In most outspoken utterance in mail) months, warned the gov ernment against exaggerating the speed or amount of L. S aid and declared American war or ganization traditionally is "lull of disappointments" for the Bril ish. 11 « demanded a "real war cab inet" and "an end to the kind ot blunders which have discredited and weakened lis." However. Lloyd George cried: "I thank God" for Secretary ol War Stimson's speech of last night and said it was clear that President Roosevelt hv his "changed" attitude and Stim son both realize the gravit\ ot Britain's position. nistei during the World War and • · '.· ■ ply de»ι ivndt'd "n·;.·! \· .if eah inet" and better organize? ι·π ot ( " 11 : :/. .nul th« :i id· Λ11 ·( i ν ,11 .·· .'id . »! Mali;. Τ:·ν 1,1 . : ι · ι η i* r ι pn κ·!;,:'I'd. the M< : U ■'■· m ν Ά the flat de • \\\ U · ·,. .b-N-nd ■ ■ · : ; ι · d. ath J , 1, ,, ..(j *!', ,1 U'lll; " At th. .1 ■ · I ' ι, 1 : Y .J M t Cuii I · m m <] on Page Seven) Iraq Forces Driven Back British Wrest Control of Mosul-Haifa Pipe line From Opposing Forces. Γ · . Μ.λ 7. (AI·) Β MΜτ il i |« : · M·.·- y Ι.··.ί ,.V UH-1.fl «10 . I'. V ' i . ι .! ,Λ. !·")! . ·.:·) .. ti . wii' nuniti'ie ΓιΓ 11 . 11 < I ' i | i . < feci ni .. ■■ .1 ■ LI tin·' Γ.ΐ"Ιι-Ιι' m>m tod I ' ■{ Π II \ 11:11 : pehne fi ■ in ι the • ■ ι Γ 11 Ali \1 G dan ;... I , ■ Ί.'Ί 111.·! 1 '".Il 11··'·ρ ; ίιΐκίι tlii- Κι iti-h odors helped iu •i ,, hi .m .. ι > ! ι ito. 111 1 ν· πι \\·Ι· 'Ή ι" -Ι!· ' ■ -11 I γ ■. 11.11 had been tlii'1'Ά i!is '"ιΊΙ- ml" the Πι il.sh buse. ! 'Il ΓΓΓ -111! action 1 '■· ι·ί.■ \ -ul'.i ird h.'.ivy In--os where as