xhiktiktii year ':K^K.n. w'"« SKItVH l Illh ASSOCIATED I'KK HENDERSON, N. C., THURSDAY AFTERNOON, FEBRUARY •t i:i.lMli:i» KVKIiV AKTUJtNOON KXCKI'T SUNDAY. FIVE CENTS COPY fcigiitn Army Storms Into South Tunisia In Two-Way Thrust British Vanguards Clash With Axis In Ben Gardane Area; Other War News I ■/'/. ! • ticilll < i i*it tin- xi- i in 1 • • '•no ' I'l l"!", km Ihc " h«»w dov n. the | pliclii oi Xiloli ilitlrr's invasion ainiie. i-i Kiis,i.* nrew ever I IiI.k kri T!ie : ' ■' :it :• i: i' ;it Khar- ' n •• .< 'I ■ 11 • ly mciiact (i as the !;•• i •• • • d with S2 I • si .. ;h ,lm ro- I p>rl.- >i " i "J/1 won- already a. »'« • • ..«•> ' ••! center. S el.ii !• ri' .M fl tint it 118 ia'i ..h'-lk I; '■■■>'■ alt.iel;;j|o with.il > \ t< !•i i' '■ "I liie eitv. (Hi • t i ; itehe indicated that li'.i ileleii <• y-tom wa - ruin !■ A • • 'iii l.'od army head i • .;d I.'ii -::i»» .-peai : end- i 1.1\«. .id KliarUie. :i ••• ' i'..in.- . c T.' mill's • ' .ii .* 'ei ::n ir.ile. i ■' '• i • 'he: :!•> miles n.irth l'.".-t At ' • 1 me ■ ii Iii*r .swiil-nmv ii'S s ••- . ! . I :-> l» V ive relen ted ■ i i-:. ..c md 25(1.11110 W > .iini li.nhtinu their w.v ei. - .ii timin na/.i for ti: (»'! ii Si!i - uii'i .shore "! !'•' >•' !he < -man !>•■; Ii >m .it -lit I linn.ihmi .isi '.T'H. v.. i- in mu . re.iflily drhen ' '■'■ '' i ... A l!i i i i adi.i itriiad ' • i ■ I! i;ills lamied ■ ni' :it in tin- \'n\.i|(i *■'''• :. ii ni- e t" (lit .it! I fin ii ..lldi |il t.. retreat i! ' ■ : •:t !• • h< c.l'i.e.. Japan Eyes Siberia Slewart Says Rumors Indicate Grab; Aid Of China Sought; Other Worries liN I II \Kl.i S |\ STIAVAUT < i lit • I '• i ('uliiii III t W Ki l». 1! Japan is pettwl • i .1 pljii it. )>riili ;■ 11 SilnM'i i 111 III! . r ,1 -ll.^pUII'll haM'll I'"! i>h fU iiiii* m-w-. hut **ii I inn •: ■'llrt 1 ,i l i n \V\ i-rth<-h--s. Hiim >• • I'l" ■ ■ •• -ti ilri able basis I" the |f< i. lily has WiwhingtiMi '"pi" i h v ..'ill military ex|>ort i Oiii> can s Ultra t ion i- that n:i hi cxi'<>en tlw. «-nsU-rn frontier. in tli.it Tokyo will iiirlmati ii tn obl.jw- llu-m i n-lltollic IMMM'lit. 1l"\v ,. i "ti\ r ■••ii| moment I«'i* I ■ lli ili'i'aUc I i n'llililr ti-rri Hi -' it \ .in' t'i n'llihlc. anyway. •'■> tin ii:' 1111 the im-tern A.siatu r,»»l" tin as iiini'lioii is that llw* * . ' i p tin- I'liit' <1 Statf' "" "in1' ! . • 5111 Lt "li lliciii | »i fi i iniiil Ar linn ■ i : n hiivc t «•( I ' n il 'l>i' i Ii\ <•. before we r,,"1"' 1;l' busy ill their (Ii '1(1 1«l|l, ' J'I1 • that T..kyn ha> lid'H v' > liberal oiler- In C'hi ni.ll, Hi; • - "i". iii in .. Chi.inn KiisheU. I' tn'nuld i;. c Hi,. .ii|i|ii>i i of his man* I*W-« a'.'.a II t Ilu»siii, lint .ill il > n ip.it hi t It" attitude—iin •'•'I'."- i.i\ n ; mil iHTi-s-arily in f'«* v«" till- whole axis. I 11' 11 r t ,iv that ChialiU's H"i>ll Iftith t,.w art t|„. foiled Natio".- was I'" "v '.M il uii.ii aiitci'il I>v hi.- I»'<" Vi'M i*.|;,v Still. the -lip hilVO wtir iiwi, rwikitlitiin in nirli mat" '*r Ai I I hey Know that hi- has •».i ..■ ni-nin-l by tin- United ''"It ' pi lii'iil.i' alifl till- r«'-l ' " '• <1 \ ilmiiv pi yi-nrral Ailditi "i,i||y Tokyo lias proposed ln,l|'|vmlc it f. tin- Philippines. "1'' 'lap ,11pi i Asiatir ..'ilifl.it'ily (Continued on Page riv) Nazi Leader Slain IONE TRAITOR among Dutch gen_ *r.ils, Lieut. Gen. Ileiuirik. Alex- ' •'"Her ScyfTardt, 70, commander of the Dutch Nazi Legion, died after i having been shot by unidentified ! assailants in front of his home in the Hague. SeyfTardt had tried to raise' a Netherlands Volunteer i force for Germany. (International) Cooley Sees Chant's End Congressman Blames Price Control. Grading and Supply For Situation Washington. I'rh. II — (AIM — Has the tobacco auctioneer. whose unintelligible elianl moans dol- | l.irs and rents In tobacco grow ers. siinu his last sihik l»r the duration? I'rar has been crowing in (lie ' South that lie lias, anil the feel i'li; lias moved lo the halls of • 'oimrrss. l{c|>re.ci> Odupphs ile.-ri iIhiI the tli <•■! 'lie ante n er'.< Iiiliiii- tliu Iv: finM'inmi'iil price «• *nt r«»l of |o •aceo liv grades. i*o\c ii 1 ill at .d tig >1 the crop and a dt m aid lamer •l.iii supply I'jblic am t "i "t 1" ■ >. he said. become u-rli »n • ' ins t!ii- It ia"ule of i it>• »n. "The goveinm''nl grade- the b> I •acc •. the (>l\*\ >iiv- what c.ich Ui.ifli hall M'imj mil tin- Hi in.mil is are iter !ia the -ipply. so why. uiie might ay. there any reason I'm- public nietiiin "" ('""lev bemoaned. Legislative Committee Named i o Study A. & N. C. Finances K.ilciuh. I'VI>. II (AO (>■ i\cnior Hft' iUliloll it« noiii'iidi'd I • III'1 ' t > I. • 1 'in* iii.it n i>|nnii1«'!i a spi riiil >rniii11f"(•> ;;i\c plumpt ('1'IIMllC: it mil In till* llllilllf'l ll I' "Ij Ii'Iiin < • >1111 • >1111 ii 4 the All.iltl r iilnl Not iii Curolinii niilrixul/* imw in tte r.iuit. Xjniird "ii tin- Iru'sliitu «• (''>11111111 tlM V.I'M' Hrprol'lltilt * C W.ill.K'c llf Lenoir, Sell,ii- n| AI.iiimii"' . (tiiss lot K'ir ytli. Tiiyl'M of W;iytir ;iticl S'niicy <>f I! irkr .mil Keiuitors K;iulr- ni Wilson, fill in i ii of (i icons. .Hid Smith oi Surry At the s;imc time. Ittovrrnor s.iKI frHi-i.il fmiilv would In- jiviiil ililc foi ri'i I "in roil IrnelioM mid n'iimlr'Mnr,. of (lie io.ul. 'The !( ili-i;il i;o\ r nmrnt." Iir s.iifl. "i, dirntly ;i"d \ it.illv interested in the >.iierr -Mil ■ 'Iirr.ition of |j|jK r uliii iil. ;md p n liriil.'ii ly tliiit p.nl from N'ru' l!rrn to Moroho;irl 1 Cilj. Iiy rr,< «f Mir loi-dtlon of | the United State; Marine base at I United Nations Military Leaders Agree on Offensive Against Japan; Churchill Tells of African Drive Churchill Declares Half-Million Men In Africa Under Unified Command London l'Vli. 11 — (AL') — 1 'rime Minister Churchill de clared today that tin* allies had landed nearly a half-million men in Africa and planned an offensive campaign during the next nine months with the goal oi i i'^a^tnji i In- enemy "on the largest possible scale and at the • arliest possible moment." In a war review vibrant with his usual fighting spirit and brightened l»\ unusual optimism, tin* prime minister brought hack from tin- Casablanca uneondi tional surrender conference the news fit a new unification of command in north Africa and (lie pledge that Europe would be invaded as soon as the I'nited Nations were ready. These were high points of his ad dress to 'ho chi'i'iiiiji hou.-e of com ii ons: 1. As the British eighth army move- into Tunisia. the north Af rican ciiiniiiiiud is utiilied under the American commander. Lieutenant (mi.ci.i! Uwight Kiscnhower, with Washington. Feb. 11—(AP) — rresident Roosevelt today nomi nated Lieutenant General Dwight M. Eisenhower to be a full gen eral, coincident with 1'rimc Min ister ChiircliiU's disclosure that allied forces opposing the axis in north Africa would he uuified under Eisenhower's command. The promotion, cxpectcd to receive prompt approval by the Senate, will make Eisenhower the fourth lull general ill the American forces, counting Gen eral John J. l'ershing. comman der of the first AEF in Europe, who has been accorded that rank for life. The others are George C. Marshall. Army chief of staff, and Douglas MacArthur. in com mand in Ihc Australian area. General Sir Harold Alexander sec mid in command, and with Medi tcranian air forces tinder British air Vice Marshal Sir Arthur Tedder, and -ca forces under Admiral Sir Andrew Cunningham. 1!. The allies are more than hold ing their own in the U-boat was tare, with a million and a quarter more Ions of shipping available now than >i.\ month-- ago. with losses ol the past two month.s at the lowest t>g iire mi over a year, and with the licst rate <>t U-boat sinkings so far in the war. 3. British Field Marshal Sir John Dill and American Lieutenant Gen es al Henry II. Arnold have con ferred al Chungking with Chiang Kai slick who expressed satisfaction it the plan.s lor giving China addi tional help. 4. Churchill will meet again with President Roosevelt within the next nine months. The prime minister rl'sdosed thai tlie President h;ul i>een willing to go us far as Khartoum. Kgypt. to bring Premier Stalin t■ • the Janttiiry conferences hut that St.din iv.i., too engaged with Russia's mighty winter drive to leave his country even for a day. f>. Britain has offered to embody into a "special treaty" her pledge to help carry the war against Japan in to unconditional surrender, but had President Roosevelt's answer that "the word of Britain was quite enough for him." Churchill's speech emphasized that the allies were preparing l<» strike. Cherry Point, and the war activities now hcinn earned "ii .it Morchead City." A .survey >howed il would cost more thiin (Hill In put I lie road bed. bridge* {iikI .-tinctures in Rood condition front New Hern to More head City. The c".-t due- not include the laying of heavy rail. which can not be ohtiiincri at this time. But, the governor said. I lie present rail is (>n ikmiikI rail and would serve the purpose, provided the necessary improvements are made to the truck, in the way of hallast. cro.vtics and structures. ""file federal authorities have in dicated that, il the Atlantic and North Carolina llailroad Co. can provide as much n> $200.0110 of the post "f lliiv coiislrui linn. the balance, of sm.nnn or such sum in addi tion thereto a> may be required, will be provided by wav of u grant (Continued on P*ge Five) DEAD JAPS WASHED ASHORE AFTER FALL OF BUNA Whi n Hit' lutIIIf ended :il Hiim.i Mission Now (iuin of dead .laps reniaried. Tin- tun hint: on tin- heat vessels tr\ ilia t» earr> I ;i. between .lap ami Yank-Aussie forces, a cnoil number i «rn washed ashore alter allie«l planes had honibed 'it'll i.l! (international) Guadalcanal Safely Held All Organized Jap Resistance Ends; U. S. Planes Bomb Japanese at K;s!:a Washington. I'cli. I I — (AIM — AM »reani/ct tni i luted putrid skii ;..!!• n< i immcemciit l>\ M .' (ii'iut Alt iinrier M. Patch • • day It t I roups had jjainci -lotc hi: >f Guadalcanal I m-sdny Tin* Navy c • in 'inc. N :*7 which also told n« "'mb.n i on Japane-e |> ' ' I low.s: "On Feliruai * in. during the morning. tiiitril Elites lic.iv> and incdiuni bombers, with fishier escort. Immlicd Japanese positinus at KisUa. Many hits on enemy installations were ob served. A single ciiem> float type plane attacked I niteil Stales surface mot- in tile west ern Aleutian*. No damage was suffered. "Ill the • »i|i '' I ■<*. .1.■ |in' «• lorees oil Cii.ui > i-I uid h.> 1 ceased all mg.iM -(ami-. Pa I ml opcrat ion .«• I - • ■« I ■ n j einy groups c n i 11« Hini'iy th" ' flight of Fein ua !»t illlt. a pat >1 j bomber attacked > v po.-itiuii. .it Mtinda. "<>n Kelirti.n'N 1 I oiled S! to plane- attacked cm irnitil m Mitnrtn. Result! . • •' reported." (Secretary n! \\ Slinisotl aid that Lieiilenant Mdlard I-' Harmon, ruiniii 1 "i Ant •• forces iittder A"' William !•' llalse.v in the • i:r ;• •■«•«...»■!«• I that dtirintf th' •• w-eel ■lannary tin1 I\r.• v div i"ii- on Guadalcanal kil • " 1 and look H»r« i« «h'l" l> • only 199 killed •: ' t.-d ltd five luissinit.) Arnold Named For Judgeship Washington. I >• ' ! ( \P> 'Pun man W. Arnold i laid .dtorncy 1 Ketternl in chaii;' nl• li n-' pro, Cettlirinx, w is it ■ it ileil lit I' c t dent lloo.cx I'll I <1 I III' ' a ■ I ciale juslice "I I'udcd Stilt' eotirl of appc.il, I" Hie district ol ! Columbia. Arnold, on confirmation I•> tin* Scnaie. would It ic Ihr |ilaci vai ilod by Wilev I! lint ledi!«' Who has m«.t i been antiro\ "<•! i>\ «"i•■•(«> (t membership on the btipreme Court. Hershey Opposes Draft Limitations FDR Speaks Friday Night \V;«>!« nuloii. Feb. 11— IAPI The While 11■ >n-«• announced to il. iv that I'n'.-irliMt I{<•■ >-t-v i-lt would make a 20-minulo radai | speech bcuir.niiiK .•! H:3l» p. ■:> I'AVT tomorrow nmht in which l.r will discuss many .i>irft> concerned with the foreign !i-•«»»«• fronts. Till- I'll us' K\<\ :t I\t- al >;•< .< 1. mi Wa.-li »n*> I! id..v. Kehruavy .iildrcss.n:; 11 n George VViinliiiiRt •!! dii nt s un der the auspici ■ of the I>i ill" cralic iiatum.il rimmittc . The hour i>l thi- address w.i- H'l ar.ni •uiiccd. The Lincoln l>.iy -peccii morrow night will l«- in >adiv.-t on ill radio ui'tw o! i. . Cotton Prices Turn Higher New York. Ki-lv I! AIM ' n lnl'iic.- opened .v ii-iil li •' or In l.» cents a hale higher. Noun value, were !."» m li.ile higher. March 10.77, M i> If and .Inly l!».::7. Previ-u Toil iv's C'l.-c C|«m March ... l!» . I May ism:: l!i .li'ly I si "'i i >e| ilier i 1 I I •eeemhor It' 1!'. Ill •lanuary 1!M.> Stock Buying Is Selective New York. Keo II -i MM IStiy er* turned a i»u • o'cct . <• in tmlay's stock ii-.it .< liuml weic mixed. Slock* po ii-1; |«cak marks for Mil;! lit or Ioni"t r "• i ileil (lene il Motors. I luponi. a"d Te\.is Co. He sistnnee was d> ni m i I v ("hrv-ler. Montgomery W.ikI aiiii New Yo'k Central. WEATHHR If I ft NOItTII i \itoi IV v Cultl wave louichi with frrp/ iuc to eimsI .mil li.irtl Ircf/c in iuli'rior: shower* and mncli udder lhl> aMftnmni ni e.iM poi Hon. Selective Service Director Declares Proposed Deferment Of Fathers Is Unwise Washington. I'ch. II — (AIM — Major General I.ewis It. Ilershcy. Sflprlive jifrvifp director, said to toilay Ik1 opposes legislation that would require tin- deferment of men with children until all single men and married men without children are drafted. "I feel that i; would be n11 \vi• It. enact this it-ui-i.it ••!!." -aid lie. -iay. first wittn - ■ .:Ied in house " litary n 1:1111:,ttee f. l:s on a !>,!! to -ot up lour eatc^'iii's for indtic 11 and to put tli, .i> i - "In it> pre t ni form, t would ren (it ,uJ■ : 111 ~tI'.i11' 11 '•! loci \ e SOIV .1 vety dltlir.ill." IIi'l.-ln'.v 'c- Iiiu-il adti.nu that while .-<>11, chance. . ■' it made "In ell!!!:' :<• my oh if! 'ii " lie t I tin leci I t"ii .-I u .Id l>c undesirable More than a million single men ot dr.ill au«—ciiiiikIi to I ill more than .1 fourth of the require ments of the armed services for the rest of the * car if they are physically fit—are now deferred 011 occupational grounds. Selective .service estimates, it wa< (• lined '■•1i.1v. • >\\ -hi e 1 .tiiMi.utlo I'll ill '!•<• ! t; :{7 am* bracket h'dd such deferments (II vided a- foil w*: .:7<»iifi<> r: r -s 2 \ which rover. Ihise in nocesfiiry civilian Iulir rs f" 111 I to f|»"' ' "I w : ' ;>7ll.lKiil it rli-> i>. rnvei' u those holding e.-se ttial jobs In industries dnectly •••' it'll i • 1 lie \\ : el! 1 .'ill mill ii' e! ~-r. nece sary men in am el' ir .1 pursuits. Many .1 Hies, men will and in the fichtins force* a- then defer ments—which local l» lards must re • 1 \. wit! '' \ m nths alter jirant hi; thi'iii it c'.maialed a- rthor me or women replace litem In their pi.-ii.on-. A measure -p-.i'M". ed hy Kcpre it.;i\i Kihl.ty. It s.i- Democrat, who -aid t war itmpired »y a con* u c- i' nal dete 1* ir.atn'n If pre ervc the futnlly unit .1 lontt a- possible," set., up t in - if dei ind tol «n: r.n.up 1. men wltho t dependent*: croup 11111.irried 11.en wit'i sec ondary dependents. Kiieh mothers, lather* .si-tor- or brothers', group 3, married men without r duren: nn-it 1» I. ii .lined men with eh 'd en. AXIS TROOP SHIPS SUNK BY BOMBERS MlieH I loaf hftia rtei> in North Ai lira. Kel>. II iAI'i- Tw" small In" 11 slii)»-- laltinc iv- lorrr- from Su l\ Ir T tin- 1 h.t\ e heen stllik hy . 1'; 1 • -rl lorres. .1 headquarters com IllUUiqUr aid toil i> .\ 1 ei .ran liou b >■:lottrd thi ship* .1! »m» tin con; muiiiqut aaitt. Dill and Arnold Meet Chiang and Wavell; Ail ies Make Gains On New Guinea Front (I!if Tin Axs'H'iuh iti*ci Nations offensive against Japan was foreshadowed today with the •flicial disclosure that Itijrli anUinjr American. Ilriti li and 'hinose miliary leaders have met and agreed mi "offensive ohms'' against Japan's far flung invasion armies. The llritish government an uotinced in London that Field Marshal Sir John Dill, repre senting l'rime Minister CMiurch ill. and Lieutenant General Henry 11. Arnold, representing President Roosevelt, had held a series of conferences with Chi na's Chiang Kai-shek in Chung king and with Field Marshal Sir Archibald P. Wavell in 1ndia. A British communique said the fullest possible coordination would lir insured by subsequent conferences between Marshal Wavel and General Douglas Mac Arthur. allied commander in chief in (lir southwest Pacific. Prime Minister Chtircnill told pai liamunt in London that General Chi ang had expressed -atisf.iction about 'strong addition;*! help that will be provided for China ;it this stage of lcr long-drawn, undaunted ,-triiggle." Amid this augury of heavier I'nitcd Nations blows to bp de livered against the Japanese, dispatches from the New Gui nea battle front reported that al lied troops had killed nearly 800 .la pa nose in a 13-day drive to «a'/ the big enemy basr at Salamaua. General MacArthurV headquarters aid the allies, in a sudden display •: offensive power, had thrown the nain Japanese force back mx miles .■ward Salamaua. killing 12f» of tlv> enemy. Kiont line report# said that what tailed out a.s a surprise Japanese Macls or :hc allied air field at ffmi .'.i- turned into a victory for Au« ralian infantry and artillery flown o ti.e jungle scene by American pi ty is Ame-ican transport planes. Simultaneously. General MncAr mr .;:cd .it a Japanese communi pie ■'attempting to minimize the WKJ i'ig \ > tory which the allie • i : .-t 'iMli mi the Papuan cnin C m: i l;yi>'> as-, riion thai u N't w Gun lap eft the Papuan hat iicconipliKhing their il MacArthur de :e no evacuation ■ tui al the cd •Ian A! thai tune, the •nu..'iil.- of the en • :1 that e\ .i n rer pos.-ible. Gen. y vvi ■il w t.» Horii i > perished Cold Wave Tonight Atlnnta. l-i!.. It—(API—A cold .vavr with heavy In killing fro.-! •xtend ng as for south as the north vest Ftnridii coasl. was forecast to* day i>y the weather bureau. I'"■ 'I \viirn:iiK to l;n mors in the Carolina*!. Georgia, Alnltxina, Mi . •- ppi ,iitnif!bt. North ('.uoliit.i ,ui(l South Carolina He c\|weti'd to encounter freezing teniwriitiircs to the < with ,t hard freeze in the interior. French Get U.S.Equipment j Allied Headquarters in \'oith Af rica. Kelt II—(AIM Some French ' troops have been withdrawn from action <«n the Tuni-ian front for re ci| opuient and trninine with Ameri can amis. it was officially announc ed today. I'lilted State.- force- have be n takihK o\ el l.ii'ije actions of the French 1 Me- in central and' south ern Tunisia while the British fits) army ,iIm> extended it positions in lodr. to the tired and poorly armed French.