MacArihur Is Ruler Of Japan
* ★★ ^ ^ ^ ★ ★ ★ ★★ ★★ ★★ ★★ ★ ★ ★★ ★ ★'A ★
Truman Won’t Order Pearl Harbor Courtmariials
President Declares
Entire Country To
Blame For Tragedy
Wainwright Back
HERO of CoriTRKlor and Bataan, Lt.
Gen. Jonathan M. U'ainwright 13
shown as lie appeared after he had
arrived hy plane at Chungking,
China. Wain wright, who had been
a prisoner of the Japs for nearly
three years, was released by the
Russians from a Manchurian prison
camp with a group of Dutch and
Briti li officers. From QWI Radio
photo. I International Snuncluhoto)
Lend-Lease
Wiped Off
]}\ America
»
I ruman Declares
U. S. Has Received
Its Money’s Value
W. .shinglon. Aug. HU l AIM
i' • ;|i nt Ti naan, ii"!!! ici 1 t'imgr''.
'"ilay that ilie inm ■■ than s-K2 I>>111>■ t:
ttiis coin it ry s| "• 111 mi lend I "a c ant
I" I' . i 11 i' ’ . ill the !; ..ill. .'ll' ill he
v. : -I' ti ni l the books.
The reason, made flea i in ., h-tigt I iv
l cpoi I Mr. Trimia11 sent 1 UapitoU
Ih1!. i that the adn mi.st rati' 'll '»'
la ,■ Hi,- United Stale n-i ' i\ ed
1 r . . i ■ inas mi re important than a
ii. ' r i ., • m settler ■ 1U Tl'a \ ., i '
\ dory uver Cieni.'iny and Ja
] 'in
;• ’,]11r1 ■ ,aan S.ri.liO(i.(llNl,lli|ii thr nigh
• m, ]'ch in reverse tend lease,
i A commitment friiiii ,'!l not i"ii.
pi i .np lend lea e lo )■ : 1'. in "l'gaii
• ilia, pn-twar interiiatiunal t acie mi
11" i.,is is n! I iwcriiig barri' : s.
in .i letter accompanying th'* re
I" rl. Mr. Truman told the law •
maker. :
it'i the ih'leat ol the Sxii puw
* ■ \\ hose ruthless plans tor wu >rlli
<t r > f j'. t* t ;ilicl illsLiW'i i idlt
rinse 1" >uvc-t*0(lil\U, th'* L r. U'b St *!'•
has realized the major objective for
w'n i ll l"ii(l-lease ; ill ba t been e\
tended."
The I-resident has -rden'd b-nil
li.ii- operations halted, etlectivi-|
V .1 day. and already I a- cut oil
ri'ii'.iisitions for supplies Meanwhile,
arrangements are being worked "til
With lend lease countries ti w i,c"
the: i' commerce nV' i 1" ;
basis. Syiiming up the gigantic i'1"'
gram. \Ii. Truman said
"Kach of our principal I igldi- '
parlnei lias contributed to tie' I1' ‘‘
ol an, ed might in accordance with
its lull abilities and capacities.
PRESIDENT ANXIOUS
TO SEE GEN. CHIANG
Washington. Aug. Hu. -(API -
President Truman would like very
m '!; ;■see Generalissimo Chiang
Kiii- ii"k ot China, he said t -day
but mi mveling has been sroedule b j
Me said such a \ mi- wsa n d 1*- ;
cu , I officially '' v< - Mu clan
Cliiang called on him at the Wh >■
House yesterday. She did say. how
ewr. that the generalissimo would
like to -cc the President. Mr Tr-i
man stated, ami that fee Vt Uld like ,
very much to see the Chine-c lead- .
r 1
Reports On Inquiry
Not ‘ VVh’Tcwash”, in
Executive View
■' ashi.njjton. Auk '>(>. ( At1
Pi'" idem Truman declare
today he thought the who!
country, as nucli as any indie
dual, was l esponsi I do for 11
i’t aid 1 [arbt r di aister.
Mr. Truman '"id a new cm
i oroiK'o he had no olpt -ct ion ; ■ i
co m l mart ial but didn't i lit on
b order "do.
11. ■! i.!! -1. ■. \ »; '•
■ orett a inity md tor Ih
A lav N \ t didn't
\ilsw erinr. a halt',; re id qi'i'v
liiins based nn ih" release \i's
terduv i.l nil'll i.-.1 reports b\
lie.a (is ol inqtrirv uhi'h inve.-.
tiffat: (I Hi- events h-adim; up
to i’earl Harbor. tin- eliief cxerti
tive s;> ft lie had trad the docu
ment carefiillv. \ud he said, lu
ll.id i- me to the conclusion the
whol tilin'; was a result of the
policy ut tin- country itself. It
wasn't readv for preparedness.
In- asserted.
In ient I; -■ -e . ( !: w err tod. M t
Trio; ... -. at. and Mr. I! lo.scvct; w.i
v !' t: * ir -; .S'1 i in i . -" i no s s Is lenient.
S,| ,7 aid. ': a in' I . a .. Ill u
: j Mu tries . na v ituiiv iduul.
t in- President acU now ledited
that In- had made a lalsi state
ment ahonl I’earl Harbor while
lie was In the Senate. In a niaea
/on- article last tall. Mr. Truman
had said the \rmv an.I Nav v
commanders in lh° I'aeitie has
(iou wen- not on speakim; terms.
\ reporter reminded him ol that
tod.i v.
(iiinnine. dir. Truman remark
ed that things come hack to
haunt v on.
\[>o .-elitlv. ft oil' !;'.(• I 'V, ir dil i
reports. In rid, S te tad writ
ten : ' o :: ai,.i. tin* v ." '
"• ,t, " cut l fact, st hi ao I d
t ; . ' best it
Is.d at tin ! si o.
i >uesi nod . I it ml 'To;» st ' I v s
.; o jspiiBl I" order iho Ai'ittv atu
fviav I iustiluli ml
... moil ■ cei-hiin in it . '
President 1 hi not. He add •<
i.1 did no! 'inn . in- had tin ■■ .'.tor
ity to i nler tlie.n.
I', .id th; ' son i members ot C 'M
. , ,i'd think there
be e u) tin tia
lieert e have t! side ! tn
story t id, tire Pn dent : < i
n object on t 1 it But
knew r 1." re-, . why th y A' A
n ;ike then ; ate public w ltuotlt mill
t .ry trials.
The ehii executive look i
, :: sell’ today with See
11 ■ i \ ut \\. a-' a decl inni<1
e, p , m ol loan c Secretary o
Slate Id a . .. 1) hi v.a- am ailed lot
Asked whether he agreed wiP
t hai: man M..y "| the lh • .sc Mlh
tary Con it toe that the Pi . I. ■
bor rep, rt anm mted to • ■■■unite
wash" the President announce,i iwi
pliatiea'ly that he did n d. Further
,,, re, I. lie didn't thisa. Ma;
had read the reports. A earelu
reading, the President id woul<
show there was no whitewash. . . n
chief executor explamed '.'..it al
the doe tin u Is on Pearl Harbor cotll
not be released iwr in c miplete Ion
Ih’C.ii1* t!i:s1 \vi".iM disclose b' \\ th.
CO ntry get some ot its ini d'n atr t
It stiij ,. ■ 1 he said, to protei
sources ot int'or.nation.
B\ ron Brice Will
Ad\ isc Occupation
L nits In Germany
Washington, A ■ 1 CAi 1
President Tl ua a .nn mneed h'da
that Bvr.m Price t" ng ■'*••>' -
Ge a any ns publi «-*latU) is 1
to Amer can oc -phaa arm ..a <
The President .-a i I' '>■. a a
winding up his w * .
censorship, w ,11 go as h pc son;
representative to ,m e ,vi '
era I Dwight D. Eisen ow er a d L
Gen. Lucius B. Ciav on ;
concerned with pubbe ; ei e. a~ >
M - Truman sa d 'he alii
a la d I r P. me, a” I h" : •. nail
\\'d> l.uppy .»c \\ vt.-'
1. S. Battlew a<o)ns Anchor In Shadow ot ! u]i\ama
Wit: Fu.iiy . ... ' - Holy Mein'. '* b >•' :ur<* .'.(i "(
' : a ant'lu : S.n;.. i i Bay. Keen i> the ; tin_t nr; it.
a, ..t! uathr.cd and the lirsl airborne treep- , ,.ened t lie u y lei land ere .a; a ■ mr n,
c. :a. 11 the ue.lv ei the U.S.S. Braxt n to watch Mt. F ujiyama. Otbea.l U. S. -\ • ;• Id . 1
I Setitaipl i t <)■ _____
President Backs Merger jStage* Set
Of Army, Navy Services f or Trying
Nazi Allies
Are To Uet
A I learints
\V , hingl . . Aug. an ' AIM •
I ('numric. I'm ii'tI.v alii,d with Naz
' i;,.| !r „|.\ I ,.y g< ! .. alia lire to pleat
1 t i 1 • ■ i ■ < < ■ ‘. II • I 1 I'M'1' the lug 1 I'. I
- I j11j-*■ .jt ;■ mi- ter.- in London iu \i
1 | month.
I ' j,,j!;,f|v. it wa.- I’-arii' (I today tin
. .J , , j | | ; trl'i itOl i'd ‘ i t ' ' ' 1 ’
. \ be ■ ; ' present then
i ! \ j, -1...v. hen the emmetl convene.
I ' S. iiteti, 1 tei HI im tile lirst time. Tin
. , ,,unei 1 i- ereatimi -'I the reeen'
| >,,t , t. , 1 _ t. ree i "nl'i't'eiur.
Set . t,, i v m State Byrne.- ex
. peeled to propose lull hearing- it
. 1 \ mat all a' ! .■
. I to am emitl o\ ersial I actors lu te.u .•
I ight entice the pt ace l)t Europe
I... is understood 1,1 havt
, ,t | - -uiggestions designed h
j ’ -1,eed up the v\ rk of tin eoimeil. 1'
ed th< ' k of drav
i-ng ui i ■ ■ ' ' ' .'j '
I imlv. IP n ilia. 1 *0 l-'.aria. Hungary
. and' Finland, in ndditi 'll to rerun.
Pi ng ttion foi the terntoria
disputes.
On,. | pns.al Byrnes may n aki
' would • na>l -it ,'„iiunit1 ,-es <>| ex
' perl. In (T v. itli the major -|>"
' eiaii/.i ii | *: ■ "ien ■ For example. ■
M eommittee .,1 eperb on Italy eouli
‘ created to lira'.'. Up a report m
- , ,| i n the AIlieil-1taiiai
peace Iraly.
! Reversion
I To Peace Is
Speeded Up
W , ; e,.;i All :• 30. — (AI’>—Till
t.| „ j, : ,-a , I better living got ;
boost tod y. Of ’A. • irting Sunday
■ hand ng tut t meat, non
cheese. 1 t but tot
IJut t ie \V . Manpower ( emu!.
- -ion -aid, in a more sobering an
,. , . ,u.,..., u■. i’ 2.non.uoii vva
i ■. , ke - » re lost their jobs sinet
r .Japan's tall. Some, however, havt
. been re-hired already.
, i uam wi-e the m \ - from indn-tr.'
an : government alike was good. 1
1 i tin i ke th -:
i \v i ■., •: six months, travel faj
. , .a rn— the oeea i may be fair:
s cay. v. '.thin a yeat regular worli
! 2. r'. nia - will givi mdustric-s ,
• (Continued oil Page Two.)
%>
Advocates Welcome
Truman's Support;
Success Expected
Washing!1 »n. Aug da ( A P)
I’i ~ui<• 111 Tni! an Hr ■ w ii
i today to a renew rd drive ha 11 i lie a- .
ol the armed Jure" a
A t!e- P*air! Harlna i. |mrt span I
; ed a ii''!' uni liiat inn ri ri vi ■ in Cun- j
' giT.-s. iIn I ’i • ■ 11i• ■'11 ti.id his i i'V.
(a in 11 a'1' ill a ‘ lm ai’.‘. . \a lias Invm'ed
unity nl con for the Army at
Navy. Hi id 1 ■ did 11"i want to
.:li . 111 i 1 > !• i- \ i• • w . "lit!..' now.
C'linei I'.sii'iial tt|.p‘adi i f 1 ia ;
i ■■■. a; i lit taniii'i tin- na a a t "c- .
vi' ring ideuce" that ,i Una; ..t <•< |
ill'll I .at l |, i'\ IS!.-I ! 1" t wi Cl! 11.' A: •
a! a i N..1V wtav tile ..a
i; .-I; .‘. t. TI.I'V - a '1:1' -i'll lion Wi'Uld
t. h a vi e x 1st ed 1: < A
Y,,. v been wi.at- n a tngrtlvr under i
.na head, h' dh in II a wa: i and in
VVashrrgtoh. 1
I dkewiS". t i "! added, a : na irrenee
can he j in - < t >nlv by wnti'*»
• a nationtd de rt ent of defense.
Verger advocates said they ban
planned a catiipaien tills tall, but baa ,
iii.i In Hied la ha\ e "such strung a! a
niunition."
Nova they asserted, thev a 11 no
■. |v art i in bv t lie House 1> >1
V noli!.tt"P l
Condi let" 1 lua, Mg- last winter lull
made ni. r i .aidat i n. Rot11 P "
.ii- ats and Republicans .railed in the ,
in ive.
I . S. I'liers 1 ell 1
()f Brutalities Of
Japanese Captors
S a.a i i. Aug all. - ( AP) -Si -
g ,1 ese cap!
t beat ihen' w• *:• bamboo s’, b-k*. i.i i j
n'K-'a! 1 " i tin! ’ 1 they we e » *
and U e :r • u ..nee to Jiip m •
hardly walu '.wv related !ie"e • (
eight Amer ran :liers.
One •• .*i d he had ii -
j eel be' hid hi— ..’id had boon ■
j by 111 mb effort iv 1 he ,1
anew ' ' ' %v him to reveal \ -
lean plans to invade Nippon \
in g id i aid ' ,at and thou- » ar• Is
I are ho., ling. Tin v are s’' 11 bald ’>
I the .lao inose, v o threa,ened < > -
II spot’, cuts w ' b-i" ■" -is win n
they trii d in inti ' iew thorn at ’.a • ,
Y M 1 ' \ hote Rt tranee
c | a ■, t v n-min te delay T
i v a S" , igaa still a wants it- ol
l'ie’.al release.
BRITISH FLEET IN
HONG KONG HARBOR
l.oiPrn Vuii. i»d.— CM*)—V
Reuters from Sydmw
slid British Pacific fleet
headquarters announced that a
i virM'« 'vivi| lo*«r un
der Roar Xdmiral i ecil llar
rourt L id entered the port 01 I
Horn: Kutu to ieoa»|>\ that
crown colony.
War Lon is
Nuremberg Site Of
One Of Greatest Of
Dramas In History
V ; i'll a :■j. tii. iis.*:.y. Aug. 30.—
(,\p; P. mu ... - :<-I t <•:
:*t» • .nv in^ I'evtvmii !v
*t* ;, a i »-f \va- te of sl.nie is an
exec;.* • »n. a’id a •. t • ' 1 ■ -dI ; u. ,
! ruman 1 <> Renew
Seawav Pmiect
On Sr. Lawrence
V .. (AP)
Pr< dcul Tru In m
m< ini t . >ng■' du' cioni'lc
tint! Ill dll' M' l...\i air \v«l>
ui'.iji-i'i. I. !.• I .1 • d III III- 1 til ill'
ivssm . Pr. ;ii<-t11 ii' ■ * ■ -• \ i'1't.
A sk.«d at h ' i
pkmncd l" i ..... a ‘ >: ' uiid.it]>”’
far I..p.pU'tion . l 1 in' i .''ii! ^'
T-uman said simply. I d-> l'l
|. | van kll'i'A ,|II. 111 il V 1.11 I gf 1 I
ri'.idv."
I Ml, NdK HI t \IM ‘I IN V
I tit- \\ -.ithi'r M '111 iiltl ■ i'll.! up
in :i .ii;i r.iUiri'.'. tonight .mil l'riil.o.
Allied Commander
Opens Up Quarters
At Yokohama Citv
uf
“Occupation Is Going Splendidly ’
And Without Any 1 rouble What* ver
A! -ii ■ i Ain mid Near Tokyo. A ,;y. ( A.P) <, | y;i,;.
. \ ! ■ 111 *, i * arris ei| ip Japan and set it.' a S , ana
a-' Nippon •. it. ti.ars ruler today, am,a. ep armed
I'orre- ever to eetipy the saered islands.
1 ' • «• a "VI ■■ V,.:1 - a;1, I
, ... i, , .lap.i • .( lap., I
" t he i (Unalion is (print;
sph tidiiilr.' Mac \rllmr said,
Yanks were movie" in an nr
<h rh fashion without Monished,
lie said, and the Japanese ap
prared l i actim: in r.o ii tail
Y r
cl s: e .r m ills Siwiats C--u4 '.rails- I
p ■ 1.5 a , ■
rh .* an- ... Allied ua mriei 1
. /
o.l I he 1 Uh Airborne dir j-sion wh >
ocean po irins from m uhi urlam
f transport it 6
i YVurine a i% K.YV.'I' i : a
w th landings at Toknsuka. It
tin- near" M am ecu: •
rite fourth Ma ■ to t
the b< tht
. Mai;.!.. ! a. y. n j sin. d • . • e
i t .... i a- : T a.
I; ;i(iy■ >\ . it-: ' . t■ i t .'.l’li .
I he 1 !:ii An . -s . ■ • el|
Mai Art! ir aasa Jla .aim . aa i !
oat .a the I’hi I ip) • nc~. and w.ae ic
i t. a V;,. : a s-. ,• a, . .1. . s * C
r ick -1 - first bl.mY at live I -.
I'arulroop units rode in Japa
nese trucks new h saluted In
mean (dicers, to occur Y oko
liama. lire miles (laser to Token
tinin Yokosuka, this was the
lira so p tow ail a . t | clui—
hetweeii the sea and airborne
forces, whose original landimts
were made IK miles apart oil
either side of Mima peninsula
j i cd in 1 vp: . s.i"..- : mi ■ . hr
a
. hti Supi
In a ecoriiiiuit a fuel > lertd
.; - ■"•.t: i■: .u ..11:.a ‘ a■ a
j .,1 KC.tltfu j i.-.s Si: . ! was .11 .1.1,
y 134 SupeiTort
f)])lies t ■■ i mi
days. : : " - y weeks, by o pas
i till! ! roes.
I M \
c 1 ■ . ■
14. Get
Richer.: K. Su:lu-rl a i.
“Fr< a i Ah lourne t T
I Ions roaii.” Mac \r:k a s .a n
(Continued on fuse Two I
V koA-ak I
: ’ Xd'.niral
SS M: -. iui'L
to" 1 .i j:i)) vvh'i
• ii-itry
!' Of
;; id -
Plans Shaping l p
I' i >r l . S. I eed 1114
()t 1 lie Lumpeans
\\ ashin , i »n. \ng. \ I*
I*i« "id, nl I rum >n I1*., 1. s. d today
ll’.at thr SMfc ami H,i D-part
nit nts and tin \ *ar*eir.i 1 , onomic
\dmiui dt ation n working on
plans !«»1 t!u- 1 • « dii t I urop» .
P' iniinu i-pt i.tiiiui «:t tin* fin ttou
V\ ordv .ml mini jin -1 v ar I mane
inu programs.
Mr. tinman teld h * n us ron
I* 1 » ni • l?;.;. l»■ u in ll t * give
dr'tails siiim tin -dan*. wire i 11
In hu; studied and wf'l^d on. lie
said ri pn v: nt iti\cv 1 tin flrit
i»h «»\ rum: 1.: \\ 1 id iom« here
to | pa ii d n n(vees
vital* d l>\ ah.ii'il ’ im- nt id l«*nd
leaM*.
Two Million More Soldiers
Due Home By Winier’s End
Berlin. \im. 30— ( \r —(h i.
et.il 1 isenhower said loda> lliai
the ..*>00.000 \meriean troops in
(ierman> would he reduced to a
fixed occupation lour ol about
too.000 well before the end ol
tin winter
The \tnerie.m eomni.uuler
said the imporalion ol loot! troin
the l nited States to leed tier
mans was inescapable, but that
be did not mean he intended i<*
fatten the Gormans.
: • •
licemens eke; ».vn .
■
K:rn;1 1er dtvi.ne • t ■ m eJ el ■. •» ■
• e A :r l ' ' '! G
. talter ut higher ern ne '
s
(i (1 * -• : < «v\
* .‘ill
v i * 10
v He
* ,*♦
\\ I
n \ v ! .t of
i S IS
. I en
tte
• •I* » .d.onal
T i -pi V*
\ • i t1'4■ (J ■ .-'.'0 ! »**
< I'i’iM. io