■ Henîterson ©atlu Bîspatrij THIRTY-THIRD YEAR vpr^8«f HENDEBSON, N, Cm THl'RSDAY AFTERNOON' Jl'N'K 27, 1!M<; 1 'st%7*H! N FIVE CENTS COPY Veto Strong Weapon In Council Now Spanish Issue To Remain On Agenda Despite Red Acts Nov.· York. Juno 27 (AP)- De legates to the United Nations Se curity Council wore agreed today, Ei 1 ter .ι confused and heated debate, that the Spanish issue remain on the agenda and that the veto has become un overpowering weapon in \ their deliberations. Soviet Delegate Andrei A. Gromy ko demonstrated tht any question brought before the council can be knocked out by the single vote of any one of the "bis five" permanent members. He wielded the veto three times last night on British-Austral ian proposals concerning the Span ish quest i(#i. After the council's longest and bitterest session adjourned last night. Australian Foreign Minister Herbert Kvatt, who served as chair man of the council sub-committee winch investigated Spain, summed up the situation produced out of the confusion by saying: Still Before Council. 1. The Spanish issue, by unrec orded agreement, remains unsettled before the council for revival at the c-mniand of any member at any time, and 2. The council remains commit ted "to moral condemnation" of the Franco regime. Kvatt challenged the validity of 1 the method by which the veto was cxotcised in unprecedented fashion by Gromyko and declared the de bate lasting live hours and 45 min utes constituted a "scandel." Issue Overshadowed. Throughout the protracted argu ment. in which Gromyko raised the filiation of parliamentary courtesy ina clash with Council President Francisco Ma i· ι a of Mexico, the de tails of the Spanish issue were al most completely overshadow* Ί. The Russian delegate engaged in running argument chiefly w ι t h j Kvatt ; ;id Najera and used the veto to kill a resolution and a separate j amendment ou which he had been outvoted bv the majority. It developed like this: The delegates of Australia. Bri tain and Poland were named as a committee on Monday to compose the differences between a Polish îesolution calling for council action on Spain by Sept. I and a British amendment to keep the Spanish question on the agenda until the general assembly moots Sept. .1 and to recognize the assembly's light to act on Span. i Offer Our Proposal. Unable to agree with Polish Dele gate Oscar I.ange on a compromise resolution, Kvatt. and British Dele gate Alexander Cadogan yesterday I offered their own committee major- , it y proposal to keep the Spanish is- . sue indefinitely in the council, "without prejudice to the right ol ; the general assembly. I be British Australian resolution was adopted1 by a majority vote of nine to two, with Russia and Poland against it. President Naj.-ia declared it was adopted. ... Ί iiis was promptly disputed 1>> Gromyko, who contended that the resolution involved "substantive t matters which were subject to his veto Najera held that the question was procedural and thus did not re quire the seven affirmative votes in cluding those of the big five holding \,.o power, and then asked the council to vote on his ruling. Rus sia and France voted against it. with Poland abstaining and Najera de clared the veto had been invoked. DISPOSITION OF PLANES AT M' hour Radiological Reconnaissance Air-Seo Rtitui , Photo Orone Control Air Sample Air-Sea Rescue Drone Control i Sample Photo iotioi Obi Air Sompl· Oron· Control ι Photo X ν Radiological Reconnaissance Blast Gaggri U \ BIKINI * Wove Motion 1 ■ lagoon \ phe;e "r *·. \ / I "TjL > * ·· / y \Ί Bl-VOoug^ç f Photo Fottox V Wave Motion ^ - Photo Fostax È X "···*'X/ / Broadcast Pre»· Photo Drone Control Photo Air-S*a Rescue -r-r Photo Fastox THIS NAVY DIAGRAM, radioed froiA the U.S.S. Appalachian off nikini Atoll, .shows the locations oi various aircraft at "Mike" hour, when the atom bomb will be released over the target area. Types and duties of the aircraft, shown on the above chart, are as follows: Β-2Π, radiological reconnaissance; F6F, air sample; F6F, drone control; B-29, command; C-14, photo; B-17, air sample; B-17, drone control; PBM, air-sea rescue; TBM, photo; F-13, photo fastcx (fast action); FGF, photo; C-54, ob servers; PBM, wave motion photo; B-29, broadcast; B-29, blast guases. This is an official U. S. Navy Radiophoto. (.International Soundohoto) Jewish Terrorist Group Members Given 15 Years One Agent To Serve Life Sentence For Shooting A Soldier Jerusalem, Juno 27. - (AP) Λ military court today sentenced ) members of the militant .Jewish nn rlcrground organization Irgiiti f'vai Leuni to 1Λ years imprisonment for rarr.ving fire an\. and explosives. Another member of the organi/a tion. Benyamin Kaplan, was sen tenced to prison for life for spool ing a British soldier. After the sentences were pro nounced the I!1 defendants stood at attention on the command of their leader and sang in loud voices the first stanza of the Zionist national hymn. Relatives of the defendants, who jammed the court room, par ticipated in the singing. After the singing, an exciting usual was hipped up about a bridge over Alligati r river and another over C'ioatan sound. The Southern Albe marle Association, in which Cohoon is an officer, has been plugging for these bridges ever since the state ;;iiod roads program was inaugurated 2;s years ago. The bridges would extend U. S. 04 to the Atlantic ocean, would take about 75 miles off the present travel distance from up-state to Roanoke Islat'd. and would facil itate north-south travel along the coast COST - High cost of construc tion has been the chief bariier to getting the bridges approved. The bridges and completion of the road from Fort Landing to Maneo will cost upwards of a million dollars, and the highway commission has not felt justified η spending that amount of money on a project of this char acter. To counter this argument ad vocates of the bridges cite the 1921 highway act requiring the state to build good roads connecting county seats and principal cities by short est routes. The proposed bridges would make car travel distance from Columbia to Manteo approximntely 40 miles. The land route now by way of Creswell, Hertford, Elizabeth City and the Wright Memorial bridge is about 125 miles. TOLLS Suggests h has been made that the highway commission either vi>e its own funds or borrow from some other state account to build the bridges and charge suffi- , cienl toll to pay off the advances. State policy !.·. ι ppo.-ed to tolls. There is not a toll bridge or toll road now in the state sv-tem, and the star is vigorously fighting proposals to apply tolls on the Blue Ridge Park way. The parkway was constructed entirely at federal cost, but the right of way was provided by the state. But — southern Albemarle vv; ι ! those bridges and resolutions have been adopted approving the toll idea. Copie.' of these resolutions will be presented to Governor Cherry this week-end while he is at Manteo for ι opening of the Lost Colony drama. SPECULATIVE Estimates on probable yield from tolls vary wide : iv. AI! parties agree it would be (Continued on Page Five.) Granville County Holds ( ireat Fete On 200th Birthdav Oxford, June 2".—Although stafi- j gt red * ι τ 'ι 11 - ί n >i ·' : ! ί I '!' ;osday ι i.Jil by (ho unexpected iio:*.!h ol !?<·ν. ('. Κ. ί Proctor, one ' Γ lie:' most beloved] c itizens. Oxfi.nl 1 Cîi :it»vi!!o ! I.v's bicentennial role: mit ion was: reeled ο Γ ί* ye. terd -y >>. ithout inter-j in ; it ίι >ii .-iikI · onclude.l !;ist night with] ;i street dance reminiscent of (ho f ;. .y '90':·. Eiobort I. Humbrr, Greenville at torney and internationally known advocate <ιΓ world law as a ba.vis of peace. :nado the main address of the I necasion and told his audience that I the natams of the world "must e tlier banish war (nun this earth or] wat will banish our cviilizatioii." The program got underway at 10 : : ! 0 \ a. m. with a parade and ecicer! by the Oxford selic Ί band, followed by (he presentation ■ f '"glimpses'" of the history of the county, pre sented by Mrs. Kditli Fagan, Gran ville county librarian. In the aftern< on. the program shifted to the Oxford high school auditorium where .Jesse W Slaugh ter directed an old time community siι'ti. in which glee clubs and choirs Irom every section of the county participated. The afternoon program ν as coir luded with aquatic events at Oxford 1'ark. WEATHER FOR NORTH C AROLINA. Partly cloudy and moderately warm tonight and Friday. Wide ly scattered showers Friday aft ernoon. FILIBUSTER IS OPENED TO KILL ΟΡΑ MEASURE Price Of Coffee To Go up Soon 3-4 Cents Pound Washington. June 28.— i/P) —The I govern.unit toda\ added an increase ui three to four cents a pound jor j . offee to a steadily grownig list :l the Γ ni ted States an nounced here today. λ The market inn and bright leaf· um m it tees were slnfod lo go ir>to ex-· ccut'i\*e session, discussing the dates und other phases of the fort he·· nuns -ellii-w season fr« in Florida through out Virginia. Stock Market Up In Selective Rally New York, June lîfi. — ι/Ρι—Steels, liquor.-,, rails and specials led a se n-dive rallv in today's skr. k mar ket. National f>istillers started on a share block, up :! .'Î 1. and later extended its gain to a 1940 peak. In front were t'. S. Steel. Chi erai Motors and Southern Pacific. Carriei bonds hardened. Cotton luined iipv.· ird after early hesitancy. Britain Γο Ration Bread And Flour Starting July 21 London. June 27. — ( Λ Ρ ) — Bread will he rationed through out Britain beginning July 21. Food Minister John Strache.v announced this in the House of Commons today. The British did not ration bread in either of the last two wars. Strache.v said flour also would he rationed. The basic bread ration will be nine ounces daily for adults. .Manual workers will receive 15 ounces and expect ant mothers will get 11. » They've Been Married 75 Years Mi aticl Mrs. J. J. Austin (ubove) uf Happy Valley, near Lenoir, N. C., observed their seventy-fifth wedding anniversary June 24. Mr. Austin, former Caldwell county treasurer and commissioner, is 96. Mrs. Austin is 95. (AP Photo) Sen. Moore SI a r s s Ο il Long Talk ·,γ , ·...· ·« Pi— Sena I Μι., ! : ι 11 ;ι let 1 ire ·,. th .. ·" · .· 1 > ech against price controls today as Senate clocks ticked away tewaM the OPA ex I > i ι : 111 < m 11 lav midnight. Μ·· « ι a· ι ·· Serial·.· floor, me ii I address, at the openii · ι.: t' d day's de n:i c< ■ .!··· OI'A ex ton sil.η bill. Mo· re ι· 1 a! tin C'lO and Po'itical Λ η C·· η 'Pec as cham pioning . " t. iorce eco ]'cn~.:c collapse, and a "wertbroW of u.-i.'itiUiti> ::: wet nment." O'Daniel Waits Turn. Ne··."by ι ' : ;.t.· sparsely populated Senate chamber sat Sena te.· O'Daniel il1 ο! 'IV·...-. ready to ·, ,e o\ ' . i -orced plan ■ f talking ΟΙ Λ to cleat;·.. Down low· . .'.· -ι flit Γ : mai told a new: conicioi e '.hat ,o is trying ; ι ι>e.·-'.a·ii· ( .e-'ti B" 'es to re r.,;.·:· t i .· μ·· ' ;· eeoi omie stabil izer Ί . <■ OP.·' · t.'..· e ΟΡΑ a U a se ο . ; a ' ' -i .1.1947, but eliminate rïsueb Of it.- war-time au thority t.. ι nee price increases. H· .'.vi ver. 'In· j · c' liigressional committee which whipped the legis lation into f'"■ c\' lac'irl from it" the Si> ate-i .. ·"■'· i '.'iriaei against controls ii\c;· meat, dairy and poul try prices. Bowles' retirement, as a result of e.-1r. 11 ι'..- ··:: OP cantcm pl; led in pending extension legisla tion. has I l'en talked a m it. Discussion Decline I. Mr. T: man dec ·ί· ; t.. the watererl-dovn pri· "Xieusion bill lin ·, be1!·!·!· ι1 ι S' i '· . other than to say d was ι in Γ' > rt u t îa t e that it has been (iei aled si· l· tig. He said he would decide after the mt a.· lire cm·.-, him Met her to make a ι · a 11111 add π ■ ■ ι.itt i.ti.iu: ht p. .sition on it. This '.'.a iii ν hen asked in·',.it · ' ι t.i th·· peo ' 1 : the s.gmng II VI I i'liK 11 ! th( ' i ! 1. ii·· C ' ii ·1 S .ai Ί· ( r Daniel ( D) ο! Texas sought to get and hold Ί·.· s ·. .-to talk 11ΡΛ '·■ ί1.' ' ■ · .·■ radii ν until Sunday inidni:.'i:t. or call up vocal reinforcements, he could sueceed— ■ t t'ai ·■· ,>. ... Tin· present ΟΡΑ law expire·- .1 .i.e DO. ! xtra Sc-sions Slated. II .· e · ' · · present in t .· . · ; i i team up ι 1 < >'D ·; " · ι -t ■ · meted fill— ic,ale - hip is de '< ι I a ■ , ι c Si 'late in long — .ii>· ai bring •at! ,| exten sion bill to a linal vote. As .. . ■ ι ; cttea' legisla te 1 ι" · 1 . - : ;I—S inday non stop speech would cause no more t ! >n ■ c: t ii. price control ι filial! .- .'·· ,· , I'y of the Sen ■ mood ίο ap prove the neasure worked out by ttv ittec And :,i he effective i! passed a lev. hours or even a few ft. vs past t M· oetn 'line. O'Da··.· · ■ ι1 · :.· salesman win! campaigned for office with a ι, ' 11 -1 ·. iy at, , ·..,.. the biscuits, i J1 : "v t. ■ : c 1 .a m uitained an ■ Τ" ',,:·.·· , l ptimisra. "I'm going to talk î..· long as 1 have anything to - .v." he said. Parole Declined For Dr. Meadows Raleigh, Juno -7. — ι/Ρ)—A parole ι1 · Dr. I.e··:. Π AI endows. tonner }tsi.len* . ! i t Carolina Teachers, C olle&e .■;! 1 iivt n\ i ! lo who is serving a three-ye r jû'i-on sentence for^em ■ be· '.entr : « t; !' ! se pretense, has beer. ■ ί· h· 1 : ; it a. I\ · role< Comm issioner Hatha \ ax C'n ·> ,.ηηυιιη· ed Wed nesday. Di. Meadows' ■ ·. -«· came up for review by the parole commission un der the c emission's routine plan for the review ol prisoners' cases, and Crus- . m 1Ί t en "we have re viewed the ra.sc "I 13r. Meadows and ha\e declined to parole him at this time. His rase lias been set up for review a nam December là. li)46.M ( ross said that Governor Cherry and the pai'-le commission have re ceived at least two petitions and a nrmoor of letters asking that Dr. Meadows be paroled. Dr. Meadows has served approxi mately one-lurth of a three-year sentence imposed on him last year alter he was com ted of embezzle ment ; > a I false pretense in connec tion with his handling of special and students' funds. He entered prison September 25, 1945. PRESIDENT RECEIVES A 'KING mmmm JUST AS THE NATION was facing a serious meat shortage, into Washing ton from Alaska breezed Gov. Ernest Gruening with a prime king ealmon for the White House menu. Here he is shown presenting it to President Truman as Interior Secretary Kruc looks on. (International> Key Witness To Testify At Spy Trial Of Redin Ship Yard Engineer May Unfold Story To Support Charges Seattle, .June 2fi.—i/Ρι The gov crnnient was ready with its key wit- | nés-, today in the first Am- i . ·,ίπ ti'ial involving allegation.- ι I lin age on behalf of Russia Herbert Kn nedy, K<-oi;ish-l»>m ; ship yard engineer, was expected to nnfol I a -lory in support o! the gov- , ernment attorney's open; ig state ment that Rassian Xaval 1,1. X'ienlai G. Redin, of the Russian p;.renaming mission, paid Keti'edy several hun dred dollars for detailed plans of a ; new type destroyer tender, and ot tered a.- mueh as Sl.OOO ni"fe for speciI'i. additional informatino The government a t ι ·> r η e y sai : Ki'inedv was in tour!, with tilt· FBI through) ut. Ministers Deadlocked Paris, .linn· '.1'· —The \vMorn allies rejc· ti'ii last night two Rus sia ι counter-proposals tor the dis-1 position ι : deputed Trieste. leading the l'on ; un · .nist«T> c ·> u noil -till deadlocked today on the most dif lirult phase uf the Italian peace treaty. The Rn.-.-.an suggostii.il. offered by Russian Foreign Minister V. M Molo tov as :i compromise following his rejection of a French plan to inter nationalize the Adriatic port pro posed I. That Trieste be marie aa. autonomous district under Yuso sla\ sovoreigntv or 2. that the city be placed under the .ii int rule of Italy and Yugoslavia. Auto Production 1,690,000 Cars Below Schedule Detroit. June 27.- Passenger car. production was 1.680.000 below schedule in the first sis months of 1946. An estimated SI.500.000.000 ( in sales have been lost with further losses anticipated. George W. Roni ni'v. general manager. Automobile Manufacturers Association, an nounced today. Production schedules for 1946 re ported by the individual companies to the War Production Board in 1945, called for assembly and deliv ery to dealers of 2,320,000 · ars by the end of June. Actual deliveries totalled only 654,000. mere than 1. 680,000 cars below schedule. A rising curve of production start ing in the closing months of 1945 had bom expected with new ears being assembled at a monthly rate of 500,000 by midyear. Actual pro duction fell far below this figure with only 140,000 cars assembled in ι June. Newspapermen See Atomic Bomb I est As A Radio Show \boarri The I .S.S. Vppalach ian, .lure -S.— —Operation ( rossroads — thr a r ni \ m a ν \ show οΓ the century — so far has l:ern a journalistic Π<·;>. I' M loss communie.itio'is im prove drastieall> \\ it!iiη the next few davs tlx- new spapermen fore see the world's fourth atomic bumlt explosion as an almost ex clusive radio show, with news papers straggling in a poor sec ond with their descriptions of the historic event. No one aboard this vessel has been able to explain full.· the breakdown ol communications The communications ο ί I i c e r aboard this press ship · a> s the ship's signals arc strons uoiiig out. but they are not bciig pick ed up with an\ consistency l>\ I'earl Harbor or San i'r.mcixo. Truman Declines I ο Knhiri^e I pon Remarks On Note \W.snsnati ft. J ■>··· -·'· . ·'· Bc \i ! >i ! ι·; ι ; : ; Γ:\ m l; ! ! ι. ' ι '11 - - : ΐ t lot — lcr> ι i - ; · < I to !.c c'l'isidi'iOd π > fiden t :.· ! Pro ι lent Tnit>-;>n '· i; y de clined t ι i'nl;i! ic un his ··. ritten ro !.. ι . Ue 1o Senaloi i' : ev ti of New Hampshire Mr. Truman was Questioned at his news ("n: ■ ' ι ·ϊ·Lt ic. ■ :m !:ie letter Τι-bey road to the Senate;. !n it. the President h'ok Toin-y ;.·,··* from "Miu-edi « ian >·>ί < ..· y U" :ιη.1 "unwarranted attacks" ··!· Κ d v\ i :i Prtilev. whom Mr 'In · had nom inated for uiidersi·.-rotary of the navy. The nomination was later withdrawn. \ ote On Tobacco Is Slated JuK 12 Raleigh, .Tune 27 \P Tobac ee growers will vote Fruia.\ ,Tul\ 1J. to decide whethei 01 not they wish to continue market.ημ c ι u ·. > 1 ; ι ~ on flue cured tobace··. Commissi. uer <>1 Agriculture Kerr Scott announced today Growers may adopt quotas on three year or one year periods. Scott said. Quotas have been in effect for flue cured tobacco since the enact ment of the agricultural adjustment act of 19IÎ8. except for 1939, when they were disapproved by growers. Scott said it' quotas are approved, loans will be available at rates equal to 90 per cent of the parity price as of July 1 ol' each year. If quotas are not approved there will be no loans available for the 1947 crop.