, WHILf, IT Ift NEWB. [ ALL THE NEWB I VOL 6 Roosevelt For Incorporation Law, He Tells Cape Cod Folks President, in Address at Cornerstone Laying ol Pilgrim Monument, Dis cusses Important Pro blems o) The Day. Gigantic Trusts Who Disobey The Law Must be Regulated. The Great Combinations Can't be Prevented. Provincetown, Mass., Aug. 20. —The laying of the corner stone of tho Cape Cod Pilgrim Memorial monument in the presence of President Roosevelt, Governor Guild and distinguished guests, took place here today, and completed the foundation of the im posing structure commemorating the lirst landing of the Pilgrim Fathers. The Mayflower with the President aboard passed into the harbor be fore 10 o'clock. Native ana summer residents for miles up and down the Cape came to town and to these were added hun dreds of excursionists from Boston and other points. The three or four to got breathing space. The natives agreed that it was the greatest thing that ever hapened on Cape Cod since the landing of the and the sand hills back of the village little roadways that serve as streets were congested with humanity, and the crowd was forced to take to the beach Pilgrim Fathers 287 years ago. A Line of Eight Battleships. Shortly after 10 o'clock this morning President Roosevelt and party reached the harbor from Oyster Bay on board the Government yacht Mayflower. The approach of the yacht was through a lane of eight battleships. The sea lighters were in gala attire. As the Mayflower steamed down the column of vessels each in turn greeted the President, who occupied the bridge of the trim yacht, with a salute of twenty-one guns. Governor Guild and his staff were on hand to extend an official greeting to the visitors in behalf of the state of Massachusetts. On landing the Pres ident. and his party were escorted by a guard of honor a short distance to Town Hill, where the exercises of the day were held. The great throng on shore stretched from the waterfront to the hill. The doors, windows and rcofs of the fishing houses, stores and dwellings along the way were throng ed with men. women and children desirous of getting a view of the nation's chief executive. The exercises of laying the corner stone were in charge of the Grand Lodge of the Masonic Order of Massa chusetts, and Grand Master J. Henry Blake conducted the ritual. The speech of the President was delivered from a spacious stand erected on the side of the hill. Other speakers included Gov ernor Guild and United States Senator Henry Cabot Lodge and town officers and Mounted Association officials. When the exercises were closed the distinguished guests were escorted to the town hall, where a banquet was spread in their honor. Outcome of a Controversy. The monument for which the corner stone was laid today is the outcome of of a long but friendly controversy be tween Provincetown and Plymouth over the question as to which place had the prior claim to the Pilgrim Fathers. Its erection is due to the enterprise of the Cape Cod Monument Association, which has raised $92,000 through public and private subscrip tion. the Federal Government contrib uting §40,000, the state of Massachu setts $25,000, and the town $5,000 of thf> amount. The memorial is to be located on the top of Town Hill, the highest land in the town, from which it will rise to 'lie height of 250 feet. It will be built of solid granite. One of the purposes of the structure is that it may serve :is a beacon to vessels passing around the Cape during the daytime. Within the monument, when it is finished, there will rest in the walls some 150 tablet stones, all commem orative offerings from as many New England towns, and with each stone properly inscribed. Further than this will be three especially interesting stones, all from England and each commemorative of some important circumstance or event connected with the coming of the Pilgrims. Stones to Mark Great Incidents. One stone is inscribed "From the home of Bradford," the piece coming from Austerfield, England. A second is a Kilt, from English historians, inscrib ed, "From the church at Leyden, Hol land, the tarrying place of the Pil grims." The third stone is a triangle «>f much harder material, presented by the Women's Suffrage Association of England, and inscribed, "From the church at Delfthaven." The block was taken from the altar of the sanctuary where the final prayer of the depart ing Pilgrims was offered. There are to be no winding stairs in the monument and visitors ascend ing to the porticoed plaza at the top will do so by means of an inclined winding plane. From the lofty outlook it will be possible to view the whole region which the Pil grims explored in their search for an abiding place. IHE HICKORY DEMOCRAT Trust Gobbles Up Butchers' Dressed Co. New York, Aug. 20.—Controlling in terest in the New York Butchers' Dressed Company, which is capitalized for $1,000,000, and which was organiz ed to fight the Beef Trust, has, accord ing to an announcement published to day, been acquired by the trust. The company, it is stated, will be merged into the meat combination on October Ist. The New York Butchers' Dressed Meat Company was organized by re tail butchers in Manhattan after the United Dressed Beef Company had been sold to the trust by the organiz ers, the wholesale butchers. Angry at this desertion of the independent opposition to the big combination, a score of the most wealthy retailers started the new company to curb the power of the trust in Greater New York. Rutherfordton News Rutherfordton, N. C. f Aug. 20. — Rutherford superior court convened here yesterday morning with Judge R. B. Peebles presiding. The term is for the trial of civil cases only and will embrace two weeks. The docket is a very heavy one and it is doubt ful if it will be anything like dis posed of in this allotted time. Our town now has a large number of summer visitors, more than she 1 has had before in years, coming from all parts of the country. Mr. Ed Erwin, who was seriously hurt in a runaway, as reported a few days ago, is now improving and it is thought he will recover. He has in deed been in a most precarious condi tion. Messrs. S. Gallert, W. ft. Miller and Misses Mary Henderson and Myrtle Toms returned yesterday from the Jamestown Exposition. They report North Carolina week a grand success. Mrs. Amanda Miller and Mrs. Liv ingston Van and children of Wash ington, D. C., and Mr. and Mrs. W. ( A. Anderson and children, of Branson, Fla., are in the city stopping at the Grayson House. Misses Louis Carpenter and Mrs. Albert Homesley left Friday on an extended trip to the Jamestown Ex-' position, Baltimore and New York and will probably be away for some time. Mr. Sam Burgin returned yesterday from a business trip to Charlotte. William, the little son of Mr. and Mrs. H. L. Carpenter, has been quite ill for the past few days, suffering from an attack of pneumonia. Mrs. M. O. Dickerson and children and Mrs. Sarah Twitty returned yes terday from a week's outing in the mountains around Chimney Rock. Rev. R. A. Miller/of Lowell, has been here for several days assisting Rev. S. L. Cathey in a series of meetings at Twitty's • Chapel, which closed yesterday afternoon. Mrs. W. J. Hardin, of Wilmington, is here on a visit to this, her old home. Her many friends are delight ed to have her among them again. SON MARRIES STEP-MOTHER. Father Got Divorce and Son Then Marries His Step-Mother. Thomasville, N. C., Aug. 20. —A rather novel affair happened in our town a few days or weeks ago, but we only were informed of it Monday. Mr. Joshua Besk, one of our good citizens was married for the third time a few days ago, his first wife, a Miss Kepley, died about four years ago, to them was born one child, Mr. McKoy Beck, he is about 18 years old. About two years ago Mr. Joshua Beclc married a second time a Miss Hattie Ensley, they lived to gether about two years. On account of intimacy of his wife with his son, McCoy, Mr. Joshua Beck secured a divorce at the last term of court and last week Mr. Joshua Beck who is now about 48 years old, was happily married to Miss Julia Ward, of near Liberty Church, the bride is 16 years old. Wednesday the singular part, or rather the climax, was Mr. McKoy Beck was happily married to his step-mother who was recently divorc ed from his father—a rather mix§d up affair. Prominent Hotel Man Dies. Mt. Airy, N. C., Aug. 20.—The sud den death from heart disease of Mr. Cabaniss, of this city, proprietor of the Central Hotel, is still being talked on the streets. It is learned that his wife is in bad health, and that the shock may prove more than she can hold up under. Mr. Cabaniss was a new man here and was not generally known by our citizens. He was perhaps 65 years of age and seemed in perfect health the day he died. Livery Stable Changes Hands. Statesville, N. C., Aug. 20.—Mr. W. M. Westmoreland has bought the in terest of his partner, Mr. E. B. Leln ster, in the livery firm of Westmore land & Leinster, and will continue the business at the stables on Center street near the federal building. Mr. Leinster is thinking of going elsewhere and engaging in the livery business. He went to Wilkesboro yes terday on a prospecting trip. CLEAR THE TRACK ! Bonaparte May Leave Strained Relations Said to Exist Between The President And His At torney General Because ol Latter's Policy. New York, Aug. 20. —The Journal of Commerce today publishes a story re garding the possible retirement of Attorney General Bonaparte from the cabinet. It says: "According to important interests in this city very close to the adminis tration, the usefulness of Attorney General Bonaparte as a member of. the president's cabinet culminated. It is not expected that s£|mediatc re tirement will result, fyiial&&. action migi.it be construed as ening in the president's anti-trust pol icy—a construction particularly dis- 1 tasteful to Mr. Roosevelt, since not the slightest justification exists for it. "But there- is no question, accord ing to the excellent information ob tained last evening, that the president is not only not in sympathy with the recent flippant and undignified atti tude and the at least doubtful legal procedure displayed by the attorney general, but is in all respects op posed to them." The attorney general's policy, The Journal of Commerce says, it is under stood, is condemned by all the presi dent's most trusted advisers; and, it adds, there is excellent reason to be lieve some important changes in the cabinet would constitute a protest against executive endorsement of Mr. Bonaparte's programme. Secretary Root, for- instance, the paper declares, is known to have expressed strong criticism of it, while Assistant Secre- Secretary of State Robert Bacon is alsc entirely out of sympathy with the attorney general's policy. It is not expected, it is stated, that any official consideration will be given the current strained situation until the president returns to Washigton from Oyster Bay. FINE STAUE TO CAPT. J. SMITH. It Leaves New York for Jamestown Exposition. New York, Aug. 20. —William Cou per's bronze statue of Capt. John Smith, which was cast by the Gor ham company, and has been on exhibi tion here, will be taken to Jamestown tomorrow. The statue will be erected on Jamestown Island in honor of the founder of the Jamestown colony. Under the auspices of the Society for the Preservation of Jamestown Antiquities, the bronze will be unveil ed on Sept It. Governors of several states and other distinguished men will attend. The staue is eight feet six inches in iiigh£ and shows'the adventurous Capt. Smith in a soldiery pose. H. H. ROGERS OUT. Oil Magnate Shows Up for First Time in Three Weeks. New York, Aug. 20.—Hfl H. Rogers, the active head of the Standard Oil Company, was at his office yesterday for the first time in three weeks. Mr. Rogers was at 26 Broadway for only an hour and declined to authorize any interview. His presence was known by very few, and he left to go back on his yacht after seeing one or two only of his associates. Passenger Men at Norfolk. Norfolk, Va., Aug. 20.—Southeastern Passenger Association with a member ship covering the railroads south of the Potomac and east of the Missis sippi is meeting here with large at tendance. Passenger tariff and other matters are under discussion. As a rule the girl , who jilts a young man does him a great favor. HICKORY, N. C.. THURSDAY AUGUST 22. 1907. STAND ARDOIL SQUIRMS Directors Declare the Big Trust to Be Guiltless of the Wrong Doing for Which Judge Landis Imposed the Enormous Fine. New York, Aug. 20. —The directors of the Standard Oil Company have issued a pamphlet to employes and stockholders relative to the fine ot $29,240,000, in which innocence of any wrong doing in any of the prosecu tions against it in the federal courts is declared, particularly in the Alton case. It is declared that this is not a case of rebate or discrimination but of the legalty of a freight rate. The „ pamphlet also recited: "On May 20, 1907, while Judge Landis had still under consideration the judgment in the Alton case, Com missioner Smith's illogical and parti san report on pipe lines was made public. The commissioner's second report on petroleum prices and prof its —a wholly false deduction from in complete facts —was sent in advance to the press for publication on Aug. 5 in the Judge Landis would pronounce judgment on Aug. 3d. Washington, D. C., Aug. SO. —Attor- ney-General Bonaparte stated that the question of granting immunity from prosecution to the Alton for giving rebates to the Standard Oil Company had not been referred to Judge Landis, of Chicago, for deter mination, and emphatically stated that he himself will determine whether immunity will be given. He expects to give his decision in a few days. BOWERY LANDMARK PASSING. Lyon's Restaurant Succumbs to the Ravages of Time. New York, Aug. 20. —Another city landmark, Lyon's restaurant, on the Bowery, just-around the corner from police headquarters, is passing away. The place has been closed by the sher iff, and it is thought, will hardly be reopened. Mike Lyons started the restaurant 35 years ago and its prosperity has been measured by the rise and fall of the Bowery. For 33 years it was Lyon's boast that his place had never been closed. In fact he claimed to have thrown away the key. Then came the uptown movement of night life and with it the decadence of the Bowery's fa mous restaurant. NEGRO EDITOR IN DANGER. Man Responsible for Race Trouble Asks to Be Locked Up. Norfolk , Va., Aug. 20. —J. D. Uz zell, the negro editor held responsi ble for much of the recent race | trouble on the Eastern Shore of Vir-j ginia, was brought here under a strong guard and locked in jail to day. . Uzzell surrendered to Col. Notting ham, of the Virginia militia at Onan cock, and asked to be sent to a safe place, there being great danger that he would be lynched. Forest Fires Raging. New York, August 20. —Forest fires are raging in the woods of Eastport, L. 1., have devastated hundreds of acres of woodland. Early today the flames had swept within a quarter of a mile of the famous Country club house, which, with its contents, is val-. ued at J500.000. Ditching and back firing was resorted to and it is thought the building will be saved. Wining And Dining The Swedish Prince Norfolk, Va., Aug. 20.—The feature in connection with visit of Prince Wilhelm, of Sweden, at the Jamestown Exposition will be the reception to be tendered aboard the cruiser Fylgia in Hampton Roads by the minister from Sweden to the United States and Madam De Lagercrantz. Tonight Governor and Mrs. Swanson will entertain the Prince at dinner in the Chamerlain Hotel, Old Point Com-J fort. . ! Market Went Down a Point President's Utterance as to His Attitude on Trust's Did Not Seem Greatly to Excite Wall Street. New York, Aug. 20.—Prices of all stocks- fell in the early trading under the influence of liquidation in New York City traction stocks and an at tack on Union Pacific, Reading and the metal stocks. The lowest prices of the present declining movement were reached In United States Steel stocks. Pennslyvania sold very near the low est. The market quickly became dull, a rally succeeding the decline. At mid-day nearly all the losses except in local transactions had been recovered. ,T&q declining movement was in progress when that portion of the President's speech relating to the in tention of the administration with re gard to corporations violating the law was read. Prices receded a point, but later there was a complete recovery of the day's losses and a level gener ally higher was established. MURDER IN JERSEY. Farmer Lured to His Burning Barn While Vengeful Italians Murder His Wife and Her Faithful Italian Ser vant Girl. Camden, N. J., Aug. 20.—While Ed ward Horner, a fai..:er, was trying to extinguish a fire thought to have been kindled in his barn for the ap parent purpose of drawing him from his home, some one entered his house and murdered his wife, Annie, with an axe an dwith the same weapon at tacked Victoria Napoli, an Italian servant, who probably went to the rescue of her mistress. The servant died later. About a month ago Horner had trouble with • several Italian farm hands employed for the trucking season. The Italians when discharg ed made threats of vengeance. The walls, floors an dfurniture and even the ceiling in the dining room was spattered with blood. NO LOBBY ACCOUNTS. Mr. Taylor Says Southern's Present Policy Means Greater Prosperity. New York, Aug. 20. —When the tak ing of testimony in the suit of tho Southern to have declared invalid the recent act of the North Carolina leg islature fixing the passenger rate was resumed, R. M. Taylor, general mana ger of the Mobile and Ohio, was the first witness put on the stand. In an swer to questions he described the country east of Louisiana and south of the Potomac as producing states which sent commodities to the mar kets of the world. "Would you be surprised to know that 85 percent of the railroad busi ness done in North Carolina is inster state business?" he was asked. Mr. Taylor replied that he would not be at all surprised, as he had per sonal kiyrwledge of that fact. Mr. Taylor also said it cost more to operate local business than all oth er, and that labor and material for the last nine months have gone up. Ask ed what amount of money was set aside by the Southern for lobbying pur poses, he said he knew of no such account" and had never heard of any such thing. Mr. Taylor said if lower stites were given to cities and towns along the Southern it might help to build up those places. He said if the South ern was permitted to follow Its pres ent policy it would bring about greater prosperity in North Carolina. Rucker Hanged at Ashevilie. Asheville, N. C., Aug. 20. —James Rucker, a negro, who was convirted of criminal assault on his stepdaughter, was hanged here today. Glenn Proposes Taking Of Testimony In Southern CAN'T PLACE THE BONDS YET A WHILE Winston-Salem's $150,000 Issue May Wait Till Spring for Takers On Ac count of Money Stringency—Other News. Winston'Salem, Aug. 20. —Messrs. E. W. and E. F. Carroll, of this city, are arranging to install a first-class plant in this city for photo-engraving, half-tone and etching. V. G. Richardson, the traveling salesman who created quite a sensa tion by attempting to enter the room of a lady guest at Hotel Zinzendorf Saturday night, was given a hearing before the recorder yesterday and fin ed $2O and costs. Recorder Griffith seems determined to stop the illicit sale of whiskey in this city. He gives all of the "blind tigers" covicted before him $5O and costs and in case ttiey cannot pay the fine pre sentenced to 6 months on the roads. Will Swain, a white man, received this sentence yesterday. It is understood that the Winston board of aldermen will not sell the $150,000 bonds recently issued for some time yet, probably not before next spring. Tlie stringency of the money market and the present un settled condition of affairs generally would prevent the bonds bringing a good premium and for this reason the aldermen have decided not to place them on the market now. Many inquiries in regard to the bonds have been received by the city clerk al ready. The tobacco warehouses are re ceiving large quantities of primings now, the prices received being from 0 to 10 cents per pound. The out look is bright for a large crop of to bacco this year, provided the weather remains favorable to the growing crop. POSTMASTER'S ASSOCIATION Object of Association to Confer upon all Questions Affecting Postal Ser vice. Erie, Pa., Aug. 20. —With an attend ance of 300 members representing nearly all the large cities of the coun try, the National Association of Post masters of the First Class began its tenth annual convention in this city today. The sessions are to continue until Friday. Tne object of the association is not to promote the personal interest of postmasters, but to confer upon all questions aflecting the postal service which may correct defects, develop better methods and promote the general interests of the service. Through the influence of the associa tion many important changes and im provements in the postal service have already been brought about. That the officials of the Postoffice Department at Washington are in hearty sympathy with the aims and work of the asso ciation is evidenced by the fact that Postmaster General Von Meyer and ■a number of his chief subordinates are to attend the present convention. One of the matters that will receive the attention of the convention is the suggestion for the issue of a postal note to discourage the practice cus tomers have of sending postage stamps to mail order establishments. The most interesting event of the three days' program will be the un veiling of a monument to Ebon Brew er, the first postal agent of the United States ever assigned to foreign soil. When war was declared against Spain by the United States Mr. Brewer sug gested to the Washington officials his plan for a military postal service. His plan was accepted and on June 24, 1898, he opened United States Post office, Military Station, No. 1, Cuba, the first United States postoffice es tablished on foreign soil. Less than one month later Mr. Brewer fell a vic tim to the yellow fever while at his post of duty. At the suggestion of the National Association of Postmasters a subscription fund was raised among the postal employes of the entire coun try, with which a handsome monument has been erected here, which was Mr. Brewer's old home. Negroes on Wall Street. New York. Aug. 20. —The success which has attended realty companies, mercantile enterprises andbusiness In stitutions run by negroes in the inter est of their race, has now brought about the starting of a stock brokerage office in the Wall Street district. It will open for business on Sept. 1. Robert W. Taylor, who for 15 years has been the financial secretary of Tuskegee, Institute, has leased offices and has issued an attractive pamphlet which has been xtensively circulated among Afro-Americans. Pythians Meet in Conclave. Philadelphia, Pa., Aug. 20. —Five days of unusual interest and activity in Pythian circles were inaugurated here today. It is the fortieth annual session of the Pennsylvania grand lodge of the Knights of Pythias, and the first to be held in Philadelphia since 1876. The tenth annual session of the Pythian Sisters of Pennsylvaia will also be held during the week. The number of visitors is large and the ar rangements made for their entertain ment elaborate. The reports of the K. ' of P. grand lodge officers show that I the order in Pennsylvania now em-j braces 4G4 lodges, with a membership ; of 51,586. I THE BEST JOB PRINTING OP ; ! \ ALL KINDS AT THIB OFFICE. 1 Governor, in Important And Harmonious Con ference With General Counsel Thorn Makes Suggestions. ; Wait Till Supreme Court Decides, And Roads Give New Rate a Fair i Test; Then Appeal to People. New York, Aug. 20. —Another move I toward peace between North Carolina J and the Southern Railway has been ! made. Governor Glenn, of North » Carolina, just previous to his depart i ure for home last night, had a confer. . ence with Mr. A. P. Thom, general counsel of the Southern, in the course i of which he made some suggestions ■ which he believes may lead to peace. J In speaking of the conference, Gov. Glenn said: p "My interview with Mr. Thom was ; in the interest of good will and har l mony, and to save the costs now ac \ cumulating, in the hearing of the suit in this city. > "I made two suggestions to Mr. Thom, the first of which was that we stop the taking of testimony until the two suits, one from iheUnited States circuit court and other from the state court, are appealed, so that the su-' preme court,of the United States can , pass on the jurisdiction of the two courts and that after this was done each party could decide what course to take. "My second suggestion was that the railroads stop their suits and try and live under the 2%-cent rate, and if, after giving the law a trial, they find they cannot continue under it and live, then they should appeal to the justice and fair mindedness of the people in the state of North Caro lina to right the wrong, and it would be done," m •... Mr. Thom tOld Gov. Gienn that he would bring his suggestions to the attention of the Southern Railway officials and would let him know as soon as possible. The conference between the North Carolina executive and Mr. Thom was most harmonious. Warrants For The Arrest Of Southern Employees Raleigh, N. C., Aug. 20. —Coroner Separks this morning issued warrants for the arrest of four employes of the Southern Railway Company, who aro responsible criminally for the terrible collision at Auburn, August 6th. Engi neer W. W. Rippey, Conductor C. M. Oakley, of the passenger train; Chief Train Dispatcher B. P. Ketchum, and Operator Victor Parvin, of Durham. The one for Conductor Oakley was ,sent to Guilford to be served at Greensboro, and the warrant for Engi neer Rippey to be served at Burlington, his home being there. The warrants for Chief Train Dispatcher Ketchum and Operator Parvin to be served at Durham, their headquarters. It seems that are arrests which are made by the coroner have no right to bail pris oners. The programme,'therefore, is for the arrests to be made and the parties brought here on a morning train so they can have time to take out writs of habeas corpus during the day before some judge and give neces sary bonds which all certainly wil be able to do. This probably will be tomorrow. -) NEGRO "MASCOT" TRAITOR. * South Carolina Darkey Attacks His Benefactor's Mother. Fond du Lac; Wis, Aug. 20. — "Monday," a negro boy picked up in South Carolina as a mascot by mem bers of the Second Wisconsin Infan try during the Spanish-American war was arrested on the charge of at tacking the mother of his benefactor. The police assert that the boy went into the bedroom of the aged woman in the night an ddemanded her valu ables. When Mrs. Seeve awoke the negro choked her almost into insensi bility. SAYS POSTAL'S CONDITION GOOD. Both the Companies and " Strikers Claim the Victory. Chicago, Aug. 20. —The general su perintendent of the Postal said his company had resumed communication with all points in Canada. Both com panies assert their ability to handle all current business but at union head quarters it was asserted that both companies were badly crippled. LAND SWINDLERS CONVICTED Benson and Perrin Guilty of Trying to Steal 12,000 Acres. San Fransisco, Aug,2o.—John A. Benson and Dr. Edward B. Perrin [were convicted in the Federal court [ today of conspiracy to defraud the government out of 12,000 acres of land Lin California.