Established 1899
Building of a
New Pike Road
Farmers Learned a Lesson in
Good Roads
AN IMMENSE BENEFIT
Interesting Story Called Forth
By Reading Mr. Shuford's
Prize Article on Good
Road 3
The following is an appreoi
ation of R L. Shuford's article
which won the Drize offered bv
the Shuford National Bank of
Newton, and which the Demo
crat recently reprinted. The ar
ticle fell under the eye of one of
the Democrat's readers out
West who writes this about it:
An article in the Democrat in
terested me greatly. It was
about "good roads." It was very
sensible and well put. A few
years ago this county boasted or
nothing but mud roads and a
plank road. The building of
"pikes" was being agitated by
the town people and opposed by
the farmers, all of whom said
that to be taxed for pike building
would break them up. But at
last it was agreed to build a pike
from this city to ' New Knox
vilie —5 miles.
The pike was built. The far
mers when they balanced ac
counts discovered that instead of
sacrificing their farm they had
really made money in furnishing
teams to haul gravel at so much
per day. That opened their
and their neighbor's eyes. To
day there is not a public road in
the entire county that is not
graveled, and now the most im
portant roads are being macad
amized. with crushed stone.
Before the days of pikes it
would take a farmer all day and
into the night to come to town
and market. It was hard on
them, hard on their horses, wa
gons and harness. The same
farmers today—and at any time
or day of the year—can start
from home after dinner, come to
town and bring twice in amount
to market and return home for
an early supper. The result is
that we no lorger see a team of
poor broken-down horses or mud
covered, creaky wagons. The
town people stood their share of
paying pike taxes, as a pike was
taxed so much one half mile on
each side, which brought the
town in for its share on every
pike that entered or came within
one-half mile of the town.
It is a sight here any Saturda /
afternoon to see the number of
wagons, carriages and buggies
hitched in the farmers' park —a
vacant space of three or four
acres with lines of posts con
nected with chains throughout,
exclusively for? farmers'
teams.
There are hundreds of them,
and most of thtm come during
the afternoon, some of them
from homes 10 miles away. Any
of them can start from town;
after supper and reach their!
homes easily by bed time. That
is some of the * good blessings"
good roads have done for oui
farmers, and what it ha 3 done
for them here, it will do for
others anywhere.
Lincoln County Dirt Movms.
The Lincoln Insurance and
Realty Co., purchased recentlv
322 acres of land known as tjie
Hoke tract on Dallas road from
R. D. Smith, the land is valuable
and the company show fty their
purchase of this large tract their
faith in Lincoln county dirt.
If sold to R. A. Long, of Iron
Station, (shortly after the pur
chase of the above) 172 acre? of
the same body of land here re
ferred to.
As agent for Summey Alexan
der, of Lincolnton, this compa
ny sold his residence on Water
street to Otto Bumgarner.
These transfers all took place
during the past week.
Mrs. Rufus Self died Feb. 27
near old Salem church.
maim paoMicE mumcst,
Corrected weekly by Whitener &
Martin.
Hens, per lb 11c
Turkeys, per lb 12 l-2c
Eggs, per doz..; ~ 15 c
Butter per lb IS to 25
Apples, eating. 2 50 a bu
Sweet Potatoes _ 40c to 50c
Irish Potatoes SI.OO a bu
Cabbage, per lb i 21 4c
THE HICKORY DEMOCRAT
OOOODOOOOOCXS DOOOOOOOOOOO
K Aa Idyll of the King. 8
OOCOOOOO jOOO^rxXXXXXXJOOOO
ORIGIN OP A SACRED ODE
BY REV J. G. GARTH
The* Twenty-Third Psalm,
breathes with the fragrance of
fields. It is a Hebrew poem com
posed by Isreal's greatest king,
who rose from a shepherd's
crook to a monarch's crown.
His spiritual life is embalmed in
its imagery which conveys the
tender, reverent feelings o£ an
ardent nature. David's life was
checkered by many experiences,
calling into play every chord in
the jjamut of the human heart,
from the sonnets of youth mixed
with ambition's dreams, through
the minor strains of contrition
and g ief. to the majestc sym
phonies of a life enriched with
success. His songs are full of
penitence, prayer and praise;
religion is ever the theme of
their melody. As true as the
vane to the breeze the pen of
the poet drifts before the breath
of the lyric muse, and from what
ever quarter the breeze may
come, its fragrance betrajs that
its journey has been over heav
enly fields.
David's psalms crystalize into
verse his experiences in life. In
this one the 1 royal minstrel be
comes reminiscent. I imagine its
composition was something like
thi?: One night, after a day
weighted with the duties of state
craft, the king is awakened. As
he lies on his bed. memory carries
him back to the days of long ago.
He recalls his eventful career.
Hairbreadth escapes from secret
foes, perilous battles with hostile
armies, with constant victory and
deliverance, pass in a panorama
before him. The daily provis
i ions of his needs in adversity,
i the wonderful guidance in days
of darkness seem each a revela
i tion, as he now calmly meditates
jon them. Wilful, thoughtless
! acts of sin pass like dark birds
! across his mind and cast their
! shadows. He remembers Bath
| sheba and Uriah, buc at last the
I gloom gives way to the light of
j God's love and pardon. The days
jof grief and loss come, the sin
I and death of Amnop, the rebel
! lion of Absalom, and he shuders
at the memory of the cloud and
the valley of darkness and death
yet his soul fills with peace, as
he reflects how God's presence
cheered him, and even in the
midst of his enemies, the Lord
prepared a table before him.
richly laden with supplies of
grace. On memory flies, back
to the days in the court of Saul,
his battle with Goliath, back to
his anointing by the prophet
Samuel and at last it rests on the
quiet scenes beneath the starry
sky of Bethlehem, the peaceful
flocks and his early tasks of a
shepherd's life.
And then, in the midst of his
r:mini?cence, this poem comes,
a song in the night. David rise?,
and taking his harp into his
hands, for it was ever near, he
sweeps his practiced fingers
across the strings, and a sponta
neous melody floats out into the
darkness:
The Lord is my shepherd. I
shall not want.
He maket.h me to lie down in
green pastures.
He leadeth me beside the still
waters.
He restoreth my soul:
He leadeth me in tne paths of
righteousness for his name's
sake.
Yea, though I walk through the
valley of the shadow of death,
I will fear no evil; for thou art
with me.
Thy rod and thy staff, they com
fort me.
Thou preparest a table before me
in the presence of mine eni
mies;
Thcu annointest my head with
oil;
My CUD runneth over. Surely
goodness and mercy shall fol
low me all the days of my life.
And I will dwell in the house of
the Lord forever.
And thus, in a moment of in
spiration this product of divine
light and human genius is given
to the world, born of the heart,
the womb of the poet's soul, and
begotten there by life's stern
need, withal a pledge and gift of
the love of heaven. Had David's
pen never wandered again in
lyric fields this song would enti
tle him to be known as "The
sweet singer of Israel."
General News
John P. Cudahy, a rich packer
of Kansas City, Mo,, tied Banker
Jere F. Lillis with a rope and
carved him up unmercifully when
he found the oanker in his ,home
at night. •
Children • Cry
FOR FLETCHER'S
CASTO R I A
HICKORY, N. C., THURSDAY, MARCH 10, 1910.
Bob Shuford's Good Roads
Spiel
Commenting on and quoting
from R. L. Shuford's article
which took the Newton Shuford
National Bank prize, the Ashe
ville Gazette-News says:
"The Hickory Democrat re
cently published an article by R.
L. Shuford. of Catawba county,
on the subject, "Why Catawba
Should Build Good Roads," This
article was awarded a prize at
the Catawba co lnty, fair, and is
one the best summaries of good
roads argument, from a practical
standpoint that we have seen.
One thing the writer says is that
good roads would bring about a
better understanding between
the county and town people.
That is quite true. an 9 would be
of great mutual advantage. With
understanding comes sympathy
and co-operation. * * * * *
"It is hard to see how there
can be any argument at present
against the building of good roads,
as a general principle, but there
is. An Asheville man said he
started the hottest sort of a dis
cussion in a village store in this
county the other day by remark
ing that he thought anyone who
had to use the roads around there
would immediately become an
ardent good roads advocate."
Wealth of the Counties
From the Newton Enterprise.
Somehow or other people gen
erally have come to think of
Mecklenburg, Wake, Guilford,
hidgecombe and other large cot
ton producing and cotton manu
facturing counties in the State
as the richest counties. But the
tax assessments of 1909 give to
Buncombe, way up in the moun
tains, the banner as th£ richest
county, on the basis of real estate
valuation. Buncombe county re
turns real estate for taxation to
the value of the thirteen million
dollars. Mecklenburg is second
with twelve million dollars. And
in some of the other leading
schedules, persona! property, live
stock, etc., Buncombe comes not
lower than second. Ashe leads
in cattle and Forsytn in personal
property. The aggregate wealth
of Mecklenburg, that is all sched
ules added together, stands first
in the list and Buncombe second.
Methodist Childrens' Home
From the Statesville Landmark
Rev. J. P. Rodgers, field agent
of the Methodist Children's Home
at Winston—the orphanage of
the Western North Carolina Con
ference, M. E. Church. South —
has raised $32,081 23 for that
institution. Up to the meeting
of Conference last fall he had
secured $25,000. and the balance
has been rased since then. It is
the purpose to raise SIOO,OOO for
the institution. The Methodist
orphanage at Raleigh—the or
phanage of the North Carolina
Conference, M. E. Church,
South— has recently received a
bequest of $2,000, and the total
amount of the bequests made to
the orphanage since its estab
lishment a few years apo approx
imates $20,000. Funds are now
fbeing raised for a laundry for the
| institution which will cost $5,000
to SB,OOO.
Production of Petroleum in
, • 1909
The United States Geological
Survey furnishes the following
estimate of the production of pe
trolium in the United States in
1909, by oil fields. The produc
is given also for comparison:
Field. 1909 i 1908
Barrels Barrels
Appalachian 27,000.000 24,945,5x7
Luna-Indiana 8,300,000 10 032,305
Illinois j 23,2-0,000 33,685,106
Mid-Continent 43,300,000 48,323,810
Gulf 13,200,000 i 7. 31 8.33°
Cal. & Rocky
Mt. States 58 000,000 45,267,411
178,000,000 179 572,479
Sears & Roebuck not to Blame
From the Catawba County News
We have heard of business
men who complain that their
home people send their money to
Sears & Roebuck, but when a
1 business man sits down and
i whines instead of advertising his
' goods and his business, he ought
Inot to complain because the mail
| order house is doing business
in his territory. Sears & Roe
ibuck use printers ink. They
'have something to sell and they
| tell the people what thev have
and what it is worth.
! j Our home merchants can give
our home people better bargains
and better goods than th* mail
order house, but how are the
home people to know it unless
the home merchant tells them so.
1,000,000 Pair of
Stockings a Ysar
68 Machines in Hickory Hosiery
Mill Sing a Song of Comfort
MR. J. A. CLINE'S SUCCESS
Alexander County Man Has
Become Expert in this Line
of Manufacturing—History
of the Mill
Like a bright little crirl in a red
frock plaving under the shadow
of the dome of Lenoir College,
and watching the trains spin by,
is a little red building just be
yond v the incorporated limits in
northeast Hickory. It is the
home of the Hickoiy Hosiery
Mill, one of the best managed
and most successful industries in
the city.
Hither a Democrat man made
his way a few days ago .and asked
the genial and clever secretary
treasurer and manager, Mr. J. A.
Cline, to tell him a storv about
his plant. This Mr. Cline kindly
consented to do.
A yisit to a knitting mill is
well worth while. It is wonder
ful what machinery can be made
to do nowadays. Knitting mil!
HICKORY HOSIERY MILLS
machinery has mind, and brains;
artd it thinks, like folks. At
least it seemed to do so as a
newspaper man watched it. It is
delicate machinery, too, and a
rather surprising fact to the lay
mind was learned when Mr. Cline
said that before a stocking is
ready for use it has to go through
52 different processes, and if
there is a mislick in any one of
them the stocking becomes a
"second." and has to be sold at
a loss. It is this, for one thing,
that makes the management of a
knitting mill difficult, and re
quires an expert and the finest
skill to make it a success. While
many of the knitting mills of the
country have been "up . against
it" recently, Mr. Cline has had
the most gratifying success with
his. This is due to'the fact that
he has mastered every one of the
many details of the business and
keeps in close touch with every
phase of the work.
The intelligent faces and neat
ness of atiire of the girls and
young women at work in the
mill threw further light on. the
causes of the success of the mill.
Most of the help comes from the
farm, and is plentiful. There
are more applications than there
is accommodation for, which
shows the possibilities for other
industries in this city. The rec
ord was broken on the day on
which Mr. Cline had 15 applica
tions for work.
The Hickory Hosiery Mills
turn out 3,600 pairs of stockings
a day or a little more than 1,000,-
000 pairs a year. The mill start
ed with 27 knitting machines
and now has 65. As they hum
their tune of comfort —of shelter
against the cold—one person can
hardly hear another speak in
this busy hive of industry. It
would be useless to try to de
scribe the machinery —the double
feed ribbers and the single-feed
ribbers. There is a Geo. D.
Mayo new model, a machine
which runs on two speeds —off
the toe and on to the leg again.
Yonder is a little welting ma
chine which makes 3,000 stitches
to the minute. Then there are
looping machines for closing up
the toe, and all the like of that.,
Just as interesting is the pro
cess of wetting the goods, dying
them, drying them again, shap
ing /them on boards, and boxing
them for the trade.
The cases in which the goods
are shipped from Hickory are
m de by Hutton & Bourbonnais.
In all kinds of pretty colors
black, blue green, ox-blood red,
tan, etc., are the stockings tucked
in boxes and the boxes into the
cases. Q'lite a job is "mateino:"
the stockings, and as high as 225
pairs a day by one girl are mated
at the factory.
The hosiery mill is capitalized
ao $20,500, Its promoters were
Mr. J. A. Cline, his brother-in
law, Mr. C. F. James, of Eaton
ton, Ga., and Rev. W. P. Cline,
the latter serving as secretary
treasurer for some time and then
retiring from the enterprise.
Mr. J. A. Cline succeeded him in
the lattef capacity. It is due to
the careful watching of every
detail by him that the mill has
become one of the most success
ful in the South.
It is surely evident that this
state and section do not have to
go far away from home to se
cure men to manage their indus
tries. The boys and girls of the
counties all about us have the
possibilities in them of mastering
any calling or profession. Mr.
Cline is a product of Alexander
county, "little Aleck," where
they make the finest apples,
minerals and men in North Caro
lina. He was born on a farm
eight miles from Taylorsville, and
on a farm he worked until he
was 18 years of age. Then he
turned to the tanner's trade and
mastered that, after which he
got in three years of schooling,
part of the time at Goncordia.
Serving a period in the cotton mill
at Maiden,he was attracted by the
larger field offered by Charlotte,
where there are so many cot
ton mills, and in the latter city
he worked at various times
in the Ada, Victor and Alpha
mills, was superintendent of the
cardage factory, and was later
still in the employ of the Char
lotte Supply Company. He tried
his hand at the grocery business,
first working with W. J. Fite
and then running a store of his
own at the corner of Caldwell
and -12 th streets in Charlotte.
From Charlotte Mr. Ciine came
here, six years ago. He ran a
merchandise business in the store
near Lenoir College, and then or
ganized the Hosiery Knitting
Mill, about three years ago,
which under his skillfull direction
has become one of the most val
uable industrial properties in the
city.
Mr. Cline is backed in his
management by the following
strong directorate: K. C. Men
zies, president; C. C. Bost, vice
president, and directors J. L.
Riddle and R. M. Bumgarner.
Granite Falls Ships $25,000 of
Eggs Annually
Charlotte Observer
- The town of Granite Falls,
numbering less than five hun
dred inhabitants, is perhaps, one
of the State's best contributors
to the markets of other places.
It is estimated, by figures se
cured at our shipping office, that
the annual shipment of chi kens
and eggs, by local merchants,
will reach up to something like
$25,000. The average weekly
shipment of eggs is about 35
crates, with a corresponding
shipment of chickens. Much of
this produce goes out of the
State
Evangelist Bradshaw of Hick
ory is holding a revival at the
Baptist Church here.
State News
The Henkel Live Stock Co. has
purcnased the Gibson lands in
Concord township, for $2,875.
Mrs. Stonewall Jackson was
recently the guest of Mrs. L. Z.
Leiter in Washington, where she
was so overwhelmed . with hos
pitality that she had to decline
invitations to many receptions.
President and Mrs, Taft were
very cordial.
Married in Burke
Married in Icard Township,
Burke county, on the eve of
March sth at the home of Squire
Adams, Mr. Grover- Evans to
Miss Lizzie Berry. About sixty
were present and congratulations
were extended them. Both are
of Burke county. Squire Adams
officiated.
Children Cry
FOR FLETCHER'S
I CASTORI A
Democrat and Press, Consolidated i 905
f The Week in the (
J Women's Clubs. J
Mrs. W. G. Fox entertained
the Round Dozen Book Club on
the 2nd. a round dozen in at
tendance. The book for dis
cussion was "The Winning
Chance," by Elizabeth DeJean.
Many items of current news were
given and the club adjourned to
meet next with Mrs. Blackwelder.
A delicious supper was served in
the diriing-room.
The Thursday Study Club met
on the 3rd with Mrs. W. H. Little.
After quotations on the Royal
Family of Holland, Mrs. Black
burn gave the topic for the day,
The Helder, and the Zuyder Zee.
Mrs. Spielman gave the Reading.
After current news had been dis
cussed, a dainty luncheon was
served, the hostess being assisted
by her sister, Miss Rudisill.
Pretty little maps of Holland
were given as souvenirs.
Mr. Stfne's Lessons.
There are only a few more
Sundays in which Mr. N. A.
Stine, the Bible teacher, will be
in this city. He is at the Pres
byterian church every Monday
afternoon at 3 o'clock. The class
is interdenominational and teach
ers in the various Sabbath
schools of the city churches and
any others interested in the
study of the Bible are cordially
invited to hear Mr. Stine, whose
exposition is deeply spiritual.
The Sunday School lessons are
studied. All who have heard
him have been profited by his
teaching. Mr. Stine leaves for
his home in Altoona on the first
of next month.
It is hoped that he may be
able to come South every win
ter and continue this work. It
is unfortunate that Hickory could
not get a better hour for the
class than Mondoy afternoon, as
so few men are able to get away
from work at that hour. It was
impossible to arrange a differ
ent hour, however, as Mr. Stine
has to go to Statesville Monday
night, and from there on suc
& eding days to Salisbury, Con
cord and Charlotte, in the class
circuit.
Ed. Travis and Paul Kitchin
Shot
Approaching ex-State Senator
E. L. Travis on the streets of
Scotland Neck, and asking him
why he did not answer a letter,
the contents of which are a mys
stery, E. E. Powell, a prominent
old man 70 years old, shot down
Travis and also Paul Kitchin and
Deputy Sheriff Dunn last Friday
afternoon. Kitchin is a brother
of the Governor, and was shot in
the face. Travis' tongue was
split and several teeth knocked
out. Dunn was wounded in the
side. Dunn died and was buried
Sunday. Travis and Kitchin will
recover. Powell was taken to
Raleigh for safe-keeping.
Powell got a shot gun and
locked himself up at home with
his invalid wife but surrendered
that night and was taken to Hali
fax jail, Travis and Kitchin had
been counsel for Powell's son in
some court trial. Travis is the
most astute politician in eastern
North Carolina and the shooting
caused a great sensation.
Ex-Senator Piatt Dead
Thomas Collier Piatt, ex-United
States Senator, died Saturday in
New York City, a New York
dispatch says:
Twice in his life Piatt was the
center of the national stage—
once when he resigned with Ros
coe Conkling from the United
States Senate and was instantly
nicknamed ' 'Me Too" Piatt, and
once when he induced Theodore
Roosevelt to run for Vice Presi
dent with McKinley, very much
against Roosevelt's better judg
ment and in the face of his re
peated declarations that nothing
could induce him to accept the
nomination. There could not be
a better instance of Piatt's skill
in persuasion and manipulation
or of the irony that mocked his
ripest wisdom. McKinley was
shot, Roosevelt became Presidept
and the days of Piatt's dominion
in the State lapsed into senility.
Endorsed
by highest medical experts
and observant Druggists as
the most valuable discovery of
the age, Vick's Croup and
Pneumonia Salve. Take no
substitue for this old reliable.
25, 50 and SI.OO. All Drug
gists.
Marching Thro'
Georgia Tabooed
Can't Be Sung in the Phiadel
pbia Hickory Grove
MISS BEECH ASTOUNDED
l •
Daddy Hickory Sternly Com
mands Silence at the Piano
When an old Familiar Yan
kee Tune was Struck up
"And so we sang the chorus from
Atlanta to the sea,
While we were inarching through
Georgia!"
It isn't just the sort of senti
ment, nor yet the merry air, that
you'd expect to be thrilling the
treetops in the Grove where the
Hickory Sprouts flourish—is it?
j But there it was. A soprano
voice was intoning it at the piano,
and the notes were penetrating
to every nook and cranny of the
transplanted Hickory Grove.
Meanwhile Photography was
proceeding apace - through an
other stage in Daddy Hickory's
dark-room, and he was just ex
plaining to one of the dear little
Sprouts aforesaid:—
"No, child, you can't develop
or bring up the picture in a neg
ative in the light. That's why
we must have it dark in here."
There! What was that? Yes,
sure enough! it was the strain
of all others that he most dis
liked; and the unmistakable notes,
from throat and piano, were
echoing toward even the seques
tered dark-room from the doors
of his own parlor:—
"While we were march ing through
Georgia!''
"Stop that singing and play
ing! Stop at once! You know I
never allow that song to be sung
or played in my house!"
And the voice and the piano
were stilled, as per command, as
if there had ceased to be a parlor
or a singer in the Grove, or as if
only the dark-room and the
Sprout and Daddy remained.
Presently ttyr; photographic neg
ative was dt\eloped, and Daddy
Hickorv and little Miss Sprout
wended their way curiously from
the dark-room to the parlor, to
see what all the invasion was
about. There, beside the piano,
on the sofa next to Mrs. Hickory,
sat a newly-arrived guest, Miss
Beech, a pianist —from Boston,
of course—and there were two
inquiring pairs of eyes to greet
the pilgrims from pictureland.
New England guests sometimes
have such queer notions when
they get into Hickory Groves;
and Beeches and Hickories aren't
so very similar anyway.
There were explanations and
apologies; but the proposition
was repeated by the chief apol
ogist, perhaps a little gentler
this time,—
"You see I ngver allow that
song to be sung in my house."
Why is it that •'Dixie," sung
either North or South, never
loses its magnetism?
Why does the transatlantic air,
"America" ("God Save the
King") never raise a pang in
the human breast?
Why must some things live on,
or be galvanized into life anew
when they have died, sharply
pricking themselves to death?
The Beech-nut is jagged, three
cornered and prickly, of course;
the Hickory smooth, sound and
solid, and their trees—well, the
wind sounds so differently sing
ing in the Hickory branches or
screeching among the Beeches !
N. B. H,
Baltimore Sun Almanac. •
The Baltimore Sun Almanac
for 1910 is on the Democrat's
table, and is sent complimentary
to all subscribers to this excel
lent Southern daily. It is full
of all kinds of handy reference
information, such as the officials
of the various states, informa
tion about the navy and army,
summaries of the progress of the
country, and of the South, etc.,
etc.
ARRIVAL OF TRAINS
• SOUTHERN RAILWAY
No. 21 going West 4:45 p. m.
'* 11 " .11:30 a. m.
14 35 " " 11:21 p.m.
" 12 " Ea5t....\..5:30 p. m.
44 22 " " 10:57 a.m.
41 36 " " 9:54 a m.
C. & N. W. RAILWAY
No. 10 going North 11:55 a. m,
" 9 " . South 2:55 p. ro.
Mixed train going North. .-.8:35 p. m»
A " " South.. .8:40 a. i%