CKORY
DAILY
VOL. II. NO. 230
HICKORY, N. C, THURSDAY EVENING, JUNE 28, 1917
CANADIAN TROOPS TAKE
SUBURB OF LENS TODAY
In Brilliant Charge Against German Lines Our
Northern Friends Storm Positions American
Avaitor Missing French Repulse Ger
mans, in Aisne.
CAVALRY BREAKS MARSH
UP MEXICAN
By the Associated Presat
Canadian Army Headquarters in
France, June 28, Under a protec
ting concentration of artillery fire,
Canadian troops early today storm
i,l and captured the German front
line before Avion, a suburb of Lens.
The Canadians, heartened by the
success yained during the last ftw
ilays at relatively small cost, . de
rided this morning: to attack across
the open ground sloping upward to
Avion and the village of Ailette near
the Soucnez river. They met with
opposition of a serious character at
only one point where they encoun
tered machine guns and uncut wire
I'litaiitflements.
The attack was not intended to be
pressed home at this particular spot,
m the ground favored the Germans
AVIATORS MISSING
By the Associated Press.
Paris, June 28 Corporal James
JIall of Colfax, Iowa, a member of
the LaFayette escadrille, composed
ciully of American aviators, is be
lieved to have been killed in an en
counter with seven German airplanes,
according: to the Herald. . His ma
chine fell in the German lines and he
was wounded in the lungs. Hall was
wounded some time ago. He brought
down a German airplane four days
ago.
, SUb-!lfei;teiirit'f rn3, one of the
most skilled French aviators, credited
with bringing down 23 machines, has
been missing since May 14.
GERMANS REPULSED
By the Associated Press.
Paris, June 28. The Germans last
night attacked the salient at Wat-
twein In Alsace, according to the
war office announcement today. They
were repulsed, leaving a number of
dead.
FOUR
CONCERNS
GIVEN
CHARTERS
By the Associated Press.
Kaleigh, June 28 Four big bus-
iru4 enterprises, with total capita
lization of nearly $500,0000, wc
chartered by the secretary of state
today.
The largest of the four is the A.
Blanton Grocery Company of Marion,
capitalized at $225,000, of which
$100,000 already has been paid in. Tin.
concern will conduct a general gro
cery business.
The Asheboro Hosiery Mills, Inc.,
i t Ashboro, Randolph county, is cap
italized at $125,000.
Tarboro will have a new business,
concern in the Nathanson-Morns
Company capitalized at $155,000. Thu
corporation will deal in merchan
dise. Statesville will have a canning
plant in the Iredell Canning Com
pany capitalized at $25,000.
HARRISON SAYS SOUTH
IS DOING ITS PART
HEAVY RAINFALL
AND ELECTRIC
STORM
iWlith enough rain in the afternoon,
falling gently, to moisten the ground
and lay the dust that had accumulat
ed on gardens and fields and a down
pour last night that amounted to
three-quarters of an inch in all, this
section enjoyed one of the most need
ed and appreciated rains in many
year3. EJn the hardier field crops
had begun to suffer and some gar
dens were beginning to put on Sep
tember dresses.
The rain was accompanied by t
brilliant eleetjrte sllorm with peals
of thunder that were awe-inspiring to
many especially a number of
mothers who were under the big
Chautauqua tent thinking of the lit
tle ones at home. While complete
reports have not been received from
all these mothers, incomplete re
turns indicate that the little ones
slept through it all or if they waked,
did so for obvious reasons.
But to those under the Chautau
qua, tent it was a real storm, and
limited information from persons who
were not there say it made the same
impression on them. Lightning
cracked and thunder rolled and tht
floodgates of heaven seemed to open
to release the deluge. .Most peo
ple, however, thought of the crop.,
and not of themselves.
"Oh, we will have some crops in
this section this year," remarked a
Hickory man this morning as he
stopped the reporter and discussed
the weather. Nlever before has so
such stuff been planter, not in
years have the seasons been so ia
vorable. Most of the iime the
farmers could work cvejTila'Jr "there
hava been no long periods of rain,
with the grass catching up with the
corn or cotton, and no extended period
of drouth with the crops burning up.
The last four days have been the
warmest in many years, certainly for
this time of year. Again yesterday
the mercury registered 95 degrees
and the lowest this morning was 07.
Washington, June 28 "The South
is making a splendid response to the
appeal for a larger production of
food stuffs for the armies and navies
of the United States and our allies,"
aid President Fairfax Harrison u
the Southern Railway System.
"I note that the United States ag
ricultural department estimates
that the commercial crop of Irish po
tatoes in the states served by the
Southern Railway System, with tn.
exception of Kentucky and Tenness
ee for which figures are not avail
able, will amount this year -to 24,-2-13,000
bushels, as compared with a
commercial crop of 19,502,700 bush
els in the same states last year,
showing an increase of 4,740,300
bushels, or over 24 per cent. While
the department has no estimates for
Kentucky and Tennessee, it is well
known that, the acreage in those
states has also been greatly increas
ed; and in all of the southern states
there will be a large production in
home gardens and in vacant lots in
the towns and cities which is not
included in the estimates of the ag
ricultural department. This is not
all that the south will do in the pro
duction of potatoes for, owing to the
advantage of the long growing seas
on, potatoes for the fall crop are
still being put in and will continue
to be planted during July.
''This is only one of the things
that the south is doing in the present
emergency. Ata unprecendentedly
large acreage of sweet potatoes
has been planted. The acreage in
orn will exceed all previous records,
and especially in the central and
aouthern parts of the territory, vel
vet beans have been planted in al
most all of the corn fields. The ef
fect of this will ibe to produce, an
immense quantity of feed for animals,
leaving a much larger proportion of
the corn crop than usual available
for human food."
OFFICERS ARE ELECTED
BY PRESS ASSOCIATION
By the Associated Press.
Morehead City, June 28 Santforu
Martin, editor of the Winston-Salci.
Journal, and also secretary to Gov
ernor Bickett, was elected president
of the North Carolina Press Asso
ciation here today. Other officers
elected follow:
J. A. Sharpe of Lumberton, first
vice president.
Lee Whitehead of Wilmington,
second vice president.
JR. W Wade of Morehead City,
third vice president.
ir. J. B. Sherrill of Concord, ree.
ected secretary.
M. L. Shipman, commissioner of la
bor and printing, historian.
W. T. Bost of Raleigh, orator.
FOOD CONTROL BILL
CONSIDERED IN SENATE
By the Associated Press.
Washington, June 28 The amen
ded food control bill containing a
new "bone dry" prohibition section,
was up for action in the senate fo
the rst time today. It will be push
ed for early passage, but final passage
is not expected by July 1.
This would forbid the manufacture
of liquor during the war but would
authorize the president to authorize
the manufacture of wine.
iNot in years, according to severs
senators, has such interest been ar
oused as indicated in telegrams and
letters on the prohibition issue.
Thousands of telegrams poured in
on senators today opposing the bone
dry feature.
From farmers, merchants, labor
unions, ministers and others came tel
egrams advocating the section.
A NEW SPEED RECORD
IS MLADE BY DESTROYER
Washington, June 28. (The destroy
er Shaw has completed a record run
from a Pacific port to an Atlantic
port approximately 5,858 miles
in 14 days, 10 hours, and 20 minutes.
The Shaw is a new destroyer whose
keel was laid down in February, 1916.
Besides making a record run the ves
sel also broke all record's in passing
through the Panama canal, requiring
only five hours and 45 minutes as
compared with the previous best oi
six hours and 20 minutes.
BAND
By the Associated Press.
El Paso, Tex., June 28 A Ca
valry patrol intercepted a band of i'O
Mexicans engaged in carrying muni
tions across the border at Rocky Fora,
70 miles west of here early today
Two of the Mexicans were caught,
but the others escaped across the
border. The ammunition was
either captured or dropped in the
river.
TO
HANDLE
MAIL
FOR
U. S.
ARMY
By the Associated Press.
Washington, June 28. -Announcement
as given it under this evtraor
H. Bunn of the office of the assis
tant postmaster general, who ha.
been sent to France in connection
with the handling of the mail for
the American expeditionary force, it
accompanied by Major Wlright and
George Lake of Houston, Texas.
Major Wright, who is an officer of
the Virginia national guard, has
been designated by the war depart
ment as superintendent of finance,
while Mr. Leake, who was a mail
clerk, has been designated as super
intendent of mail, because of his work
on the Mexican border.
THE OLD HOMESTEAD
PLEASES AUDIENCE
The Old Homestead, with varia
tions not written into the lines, was
presented last night by the Chautau
qua company and the performanct
of this pastoral play pleased an au
dience that came near filling the big
tent. Before the presentation was halt
complete nature introduced some el
ements that might have made one
think of a real adventure into a wild
country. The audience, however,
was patient, the actors were resource
ful and some good singing soon had
the thoughts of the crowd centertu
on the harmonies of the voice rather
than of nature.
'The players were on their jobs and
the various members who took two
or more points displayed a versatil
ity that was pleasing. The selec
tions by the male quartette were as
good as one cares to hear, and in
fact the company ran the gamut
from the simple New England rural
home to high life in New York in
a refreshing manner. In spite o
the interruption, nobody could have
been disappointed.
Incidentally Mrs. Whitkey tht.
stage manager, has only been per
forming this work since the Chau
tauqua came to Hickory, having been
called from Pittsburgh to take the
place of her brother, who was callea
home by the illness of his wife. Mrs.
Whitkey, who is the wife of a Pres
byterian minister, spoke with ease
and charm and it was a delight to
hear her. This was her first exper
ience on the stage.
Tonight's program includes a lec
ture by Percy Alden, member of tin
British parliament, and a concert by
the Syphonic Orchestra, with Ma
dame Shannon in the role of prima
donna Mrs. WJhitkey assured the au
dience that the prima donna possess
ed a splendid voice.
The Chimes of Normandy is tn
card for tomorrow night.
Mr. J. L. Blum, a young civil en
gineer of Winston-Salem has been vis
iting his mother and Mr. and Mrs.
Clarkson of Eighth street, this week,
taking in the Chautauqua. Mr.
Blum joined the first aid of the hos
pital corps some time ago, and this
morning received a telegram calling
him to duty at once at headquarteis
in Richmond, Va. He will leave on
the evening train and report for duty.
Born to Mr. and Mrs. E. L. Flow
ers at Richard Baker Hospital, a
son.
DEMOCRACY
WILLING TO
T
EGH
By the Associated Press.
Annapolis, Junle 28-America . is
demonstrating to the world that a
democracy of 100,000,000 persons can
wage war efficiently, Secretary Dan
iels said today in a commencement
address to nearly 200 members of the
third year class of the naval academy
whose graduation was advanced by
nearly a year to enable the. men to
make officers.
'"Those who prophesied that Amer
ica would not go whole heartedly in
to the war are disappointed," Mr.
Daniels said.
There was a good attendance tn
the First aptist prayer meeting la3t
night, and the services, as usual were,
very interesting and helpful.
IAL
Record
PRICE TWO CENTS
OFFICERS AT
TRIAL
GUARD GOMPERS WON'T IMMEDIATE R
By the Associated Press.
New York, June 28. When the tria
of Alexander Berknum, editor of the
Blast, and Emma Goldman, anothei
anarchist, charged with conspiracy to
obstruct the operation of the selective
draft was resumecf today no one was
permitted in the Urt , v .
- w m. win W 11W U1L
not hold a pass $om the Unitei
States marshal s i office.
These precaution -were beine- tako-.
because of the number of threaten-
ing letters received by JudgJulius
M Mayer, who is trying the cas
Martials are standing guard at th.
trial.
Berkman announced todav that he
would continue tcHact as his own at
torney. Seven furors had been se-
cted when court convened today.
AIKEN'S
FUNERA
L
HELD THIS MORNING
A large assemblage of relatives
and friends of the late Joseph Henry
Aiken, postmaster of Hickory, attend
ed the funeral at the residence this
morning at 10 o'clock. The services
were conducted by Rev. A. L. Stanford,
pastor of the First Methodist church,
of which the deceased was a member,
and interment followed in Oakwood
cemetery. )The . pallbearers were
Messrs. J. D. Elhott, A. B. Hutton, E.
Bryan Jones, J. C. Martin, R. Lee
Hewitt, J. P. Yovnt, R. L. Hefner and
D. M. Boyd.
For the profusion and beauty 01
the floral offerings no funeral in re
cent years attested the popularity of
the recipient more. Friends here
and elsewhere showed their love for
the dead postmaster. The house, in
which the funeral was held, was
crowded with friends and more than
100 were unable to gain admittance.
The music which was rendered by a
select choir was impressive and sol
emn.
HARVEST OF WHEAT
CROP
PROGRESS
By the Associated Press.
Washington. June 28. Harvesting-
of the winter wheat crop is well Ui.
der way in all southern states and is
in progress in the central states, the
department of agriculture announced
today.
The winter wheat harvest is about
10 days late in Kansas, eight days
in Tennessee, North Carolina an.
Virginia. In Indiana it is two weeks
late.
SIX GERMAN SPIES
HELD IN COPENHAGEN
By the Associated Press.
Copenhagen, June 28. JThe arresx.
of three men and three women, ah
German speaking, for espionage is
reported by the press.
Born to Mir. and Mrs. Hal Henke
on Highland avenue, a girl.
iiiiiiiiiiiiniiiiiiiiiMiiiiiiininiiiiiiiiirrrm
MARKETS
HXX3tttXiiXXttXtXtXllllttllUXttttUtlllltttX
COTTON FUTURES
By the Associated Press.
New York, June 28 This morn
ing's weather map failed to show the
range privately reported in Texas
yesterday and after opening firm at
unchanged prices to an advance of
26 points, active months sold 30
points net higher in the cotton mar
ket. Considerable realizing was
encountered and prices eased off in
consequence, October selling back to
26.96 and December to 26.85 before
the end of the first hour.
The close was steady.
TAKE PART
POWWOW
Open Close
July 26.90 26.77
October 26.65 26.47
December 26.90 26.62
January -26.99 26.65
March 27.19 26.80
CHICAGO WHEAT
By the Associated Press.
Chicago, Junle 28 Prospects of
immediate embargoes to reduce
wheat exports to European neutrals
gave a downward impulse today in
the market here Opening prices,
which ranged from two to four cents
lower, with July at 2.01 and Ssptem
ber at 1.80 to 1.81, were followed Dy
something of a setback and then 4a
rally.
By the Associated Press.
Washington, June 28. The Amer
ican federation of labor has declined
to participate in the international
conference of trade unionists called
by the Stockholm conference to meet
in Switzerland in September.
President Gompers has telegraphed
the Stodkholf conference that this
was noti a time for hoEdine" such
conferences.
TWO BASE HOSPITALS
PLACED IN
GEORGIA
Jy the Associated Pres3.
Atlanta, Ga., June 28. Fort Mc
Pherson and possibly Fort Oglethorpe
are to be converted into large bai
hospitals, according to war depart
ment plans as made public here to
day by Colonel Bratton in charge
of the present post hospital. The
plan will not affect the training
cairip.
Colonel Bratton stated that instrue
tions had been received from thxwar
department to have the huge hospital
ready by September 1. The firs!;
cases from the cantonment camps will
be treated her.
MOB
MURDER
A
ENTERS SECOND
E
DAY
By the Associated Press.
Mobile, Ala., June 28. The trial
of Fisher Brooks, a negro taxi chauf
feur alleged murderer of Mrs. Ju'ia
Hay Bass of Fulton, Ala., entered its
second day this morning with the
state offering more evidence. The
court room was jammed with spec
tators. Every precaution was exer
cised again today to prevent any arm
ed persons from entering the court.
It is possible the case will not get
to the jury before tomorrow.
TWENTY-SEVEN VESSELS '
WERE SUNK LAST WEEK
London, June 28 Twenty-one Brit
ish vessels of more than 1,600 tons
each and seven under 1,500 tons were
sunk by mines or submarines last
week, according to the weekly state
ment of losses issued by the admir
alty last evening.
No fishing vessels met with disaster.
The aggregate number of vessels
flying the British flag destroyed by
mines or submarines last week showrs
a net falling off of four as compared
with the losses reported the previous
week which numbered 32 27 oi
more than 1,600 tons and five in the
smaller division. In the larger cat
egory a decrease of six vessels is
shown while among the smaller craft
an increase of two vessels lost is in
dicated. Miss Pearle Little returned from
Washington yesterday after spending
a month there.
Miss Mebel Little has gone to Chi
cago to spend several weeks in study
ing music.
SPECULATION
WHEAT, GRIFFIN SAYS
By the Associated Press.
'Chicago, June 28. (Government
control of food, according to Pre&
ident Griffih of the board of trade,
includes absolute control of the wheat
trade in all its aspects. There can be
no specualtion, he said.
BOARD
ASKED
,iutmnniiHtinuDiiiiiniuiirtniiiiiitt
THE WEATHER
iiHtiiimiiimtfflaaawwmt
For North Carolina: Probably local
thundershow-ers tonight and Friday;
gentle to moderate variable winds.
IS
TO SPEED UP
ITS WORK
By te Associated Press.
iRaleigh, June 28. Instructions to
exemption boards in the state whicli
will serve through the draft period
; were mailed by the adjutant general's
lofflce with instructions from the pro-
i vostmarshal's office and a letter by
i ...
Governor uicKett.
General Crowder urged all possi
ble speed on the part of the board to
make ready for the work expected
of them and Governor Bickett re
minded the members of the responsi
bility reposed in them.
, The instructions sent today deal
entirely with methods of handling
the instructions.
IN COAL P
EDUCTION
RICES ASSURED
American Public Will Save Hundred's of Millions
of Dollars as Result of Coal Operators
Agreeing to Maximum Price Welcome
Announcement
CUT OFF WATER
IN HICKORY
FRIDAY
Hickory water users are notified
that owing to a connection to be made
tomorrow at 8 o'clock, with the new
filtering plant, the water will be cut
off for ail parts of Hickory west of
the Hickory Manufacturing Company '
ior two or thr:e hours, probably four,
The connection lei a difficult piece o
work and requires time.
Everybody in Hickory is urged to
be careful about fires, to draw au
the water bel'ore 8 a. m. that they
may need until noon, and to .aid the
waterworks department.
iDon't forget the hour 8 a m.
and be prepared for it.
RAINFALL OVER SMALL AREA
The rain Wednesday night covereu
only a limited area; in West Hick
ory the gardens were not soaked en
ough to prevent working this morn
ing and farther w;st towards tht.
river the dust was not even laid.
East of here, however, the fall was
probably heavier than in Hickory.
Lightning struck a tree in the
yard of Mr. Lawrence Fry and hit
the Southern Public Utilities Com
pany wires in a dozen places, caus
ing Manager Stephens and his force
some extra work.
GETTING WELL
The nicest thing 'bout -bein' sick
Is when yer gettin' well;
Then your mother an' yer sisters
They treat you sumpthin' swea.
They bring you jams and custards
To "tempt yer appetite."
They play with you and read to you
From mornin' until night;
They wrap you up in blankets,
An' put pillows in a chair,
An' set you by the window
So you can get the air.
An' when yer wabblin' round a bit,
A-hangin' cn to chairs,
They let you put your clothes cn,
An' help you down the stairs,
So somehow ycu feei sorry when
you hear your mother say,
"My son, I guess you're well enough
to go to school today"
A. M. Cooper in St. Nichols.
By the Associated Press.
Washington, June 28 An immedi
ate general reduction in the price of
coal at the mines was agreed upon
here today by representatives of the
coal operators.
This reduction is expected to b?
followed by still further decreases in
price after investigation into the
cost of mining and it is expected tht
the cost will be further reduced Ivt
the government.
Hundreds of millions of dollars
will be saved the American consu
mers. "
By the Associated Press.
Washington, June 28. The con
ference of 400 operators representing
all coal producing states took quick
action today towards lowering coal
prices by adopting resolutions au
thorizing their companies to place
such maximum prices at the mines
as may be named by the secretary of
the interior.
Plans were immediately agreed
upon for announcement later of ten
tative "fair and reasonable prices"
based on the suggestion of the oper
ators to be effective July 1.
The resolution giving assent to iix
ing of maximum prices was report
ed by former Governor Fort fro in
i special committee. - He said he
believed the resolution was entirely
safe for the conference to adopt and
that any responsibility for the fix
ing of prices was put on the govern
ment as given it under this extaordi
nary occasion.
The resolution pointed out that a
great national emergency in the coal
supply of the nation existed, and
was unanimously adopted.
Rev. W. M. Sikes of Newtoi,
will preach at the Presbyterian
church Sunday night in the absence
of the pastor, Rev. J. G. Garth who
is attending the Young Peoples con
ference in Montreat. Others" 'at
tending from here are Misses Sadie
Menzies, Greta Wezen, Messrs. Hen
ry Menzies, Vorhess Garth, Harvey
McComb and Robert McComb.
ONLY ONE LOST
By Associated Press.
Rome, Italy, June 28 The week
ly statement of shipping losses shows
that only one Italian ship was lost.
last week.
WATSON'S PUBLICATION
DENIED USE OF MAILS
By the Associated Press.
Savannah, Ga., June 28. Mariai,
Lucas, postmaster at Savannah, today
declined to permit the delivery through
this office of the Jeffersonian, Ton,
Wjatson's publication.
Newsdealers were notified that tht
packages which were to have been de
livered today have been held up by
the postmaster.
The postmaster acted under the
provisions of the recent espionage
act.
Watson has been attacking the ad
ministration's selective draft act.
CALLS ON COMMISS
10 EXPLAIN FAILURE
By the Associated Press.
Washington, June 28 The resolu
tion of Senator Reed of Missouri, call
ing on the federal trade commission
to inform the senate why it has not
ordered news print manufacturers to
"desist" from charging newspaper
publishers extortionate prices was
adopted by the senate today without
a dissenting vote.
10 PUT BARGES ON
OUR
WESTERN
RIVERS
By the Associated Press.
Washington, June 28. Walter
Parker of New Orleans was made
a special assistant to Secretary Red
eld today in charge of the depart
ment o commerce's developing of
waterway commerce. He will work
in cooperation with the shipping
board which is studying a plan for
putting river barges in use in tne.
middle west to relieve freight cars.
MAN
Y
CHILDREN
M UR
DIE
IT)
OWN
By Associated Press.
Cape Girardeau, Mo, June 28. Six
teen children have died within m--last
few days and more than 25 arc
ill from a mysterious malady whvh
has afflicted the town of Oran, near
here. Doctors have been unable to
determine the nature of the disease
The symptoms of the disease re
semble those of interior colitis, but m
other respects is different from thac
ailment. In'vtro colitis, according
to specialists in children's diseases,
is inflmation of the intestines.
NOTHING TO RUN INTO
Railway Employes' Magazine.
"'When I was in the railroad busi
ness," said Chauncey M. Depew once,
"the president of a small line wait
ed on me to request an exchange of
courtesies. I interrogated him, and
he said proudly.
" 'On our line, sir, not only has a
collision never occurred, but on our
line a collision would be impossible.
"' 'Impossible?" said I. 'Oh, come;
I know that the latest au'jmiatic
safety devices are excellent things,
but impossible is a large word."
" 'It's literally true with us, sir
he replied.
" 'How can it be?" said I.
" 'Why,' said he, 'we own only one
train.' "
PRUSSIAN CONTEMPT
Springfield Republican.
With head erect and a gaze fud
of contemput we come to a consider
ation of the nations which, since the
beginning of the war, have joined
our enemies, the United States in the
forefront cf them Gen Von Blums
in the semiofficial North German
Gazette.
There is no possible criticism to
be made of a head held erect; in
deed, under all circumstances call
ing for an upright position it is much
to be desired. But why should a
German general need to gaze at his
country's foes with eye3 "full of
contempt" It would not be worta
while to ask this question if con
tempt for Germany's enemies were
confined to one general, but it seems
to be characteristic of the Prussian
military caste to gaze with contempt
in all directions. In the same - rit
of contempt Prussian army officers
in peace times knocked .mere civilians
off the sidewalks in order that their
own lordly progress might not be
impeded. Somehow, in spite u
their great professional ability, Ger
man generals, colonels, majors anu
captains from top to bottom of the
officers class, have impressed one as
rletsestable supercious
and arrogant set in the world.