T -f, BUSHED SEPTEMBER 1 1,1915. HICKORY, N. C, TUESDAY EVENING, vr-&jh" 1 ' PTilCfc, J-k ocnia v- the Associated Press. ' Washington, Dec. 5. President Harding broke n precedent today by pfiwittins: the second day of the now confc'tvss to pass without delivering -n, address "on tne statc f the union. It was said at the white house tha? no date hail been fixed for the presi dent's appearance before the senate nml house, but that he expected to cuiiipMi' his message in time to deliver it bet'oic the end of the week. Oft'eie.l ..i.i..,! tio formal explanation of the ,hv. but said that press of buvslnes -uvvititcd him from preparing hi iuiilrcss for the second day. There is no provision of l-vv rc mli,iiu' that the president report to (ontftesn at the beginning of the an imili .short session, tho eonstitutloi mcitlv requiring that ha should "give t,i the congress information as to the urate of the union and recommend foi fin.ir enrsHlcration such measure af he xhouhi judge necessary and ex tieiit." fly th Assciuted Press. Washington, Doc !.- A contest ap pcareil eei tain today between Senator? Siinmmis of North Carolina and Robin (,n of Arkansas for the Democratic natc leadership in the next congress tosueeced Senator Underwood of Ala tiinia who is to retire as leader vol imt.uily heeaiise of his health. Friond u( both began an active campaign to day. .though- neither senator has ex pressed himself. Senator Simmons is the rankinj. Democrat in point of service and wa chairman of the finance committee dur ir.jc the Wilson administration. Sena te Robinson, also a veteran but yt'tmprer man. has been in the public eye fur some time and was chairman of the last national convention at San Kranciseo. DKNIES MOTION By the Asociated Press. Oxford, Miss., Dec. 5. Judge E R. Holmes overruled the demurrer o' Gov. M. L. Russell asking that the petition of MisS Frances Birkhead be dismissed on the basis of no grounds fur action when his coust convened this morning. LE f By the Asociated Press. Charlotte, X. C, Dec. 5. Governoi Morrison left here early today iot New Bern to make a personal tavestl Sftion of the 3,000 persons rendered homeless by the fire last week Prior to hi departure the governor issued an appeal to North Carolina citizens t( aid New Bern by sending contri butions to Mnvor Fdward Clark. Governor Morrrison discussed the situation over the telephone with ad jutant fieneral Metts who said con ditions in the fire-stricken city were ni,re acute than was at first thought. The Rovernor was asked to go theic. The housing situation was the most cute The governor will go from Raleigh to New Bern by automobile. COTTON tho Associated Press. .Yw V.uvVl TW;. n. The cotton market was firm at the opening to ,lay with first prices 11 to 21 points 'KhtT. There was covering and prob 4,ly fresh buying on reports that Tfiviit,. returns indicated a ginning of nly ! (;t),ooo hales to December 1, "n in.li.aled total crop of 9,640,000 tales, . Open Close March ? (! ETAOIN Member January March May 1 . 25.06 25.oa 25.13 25.03 24.35 24.37 24.49 24.42 2-1.11 d,y . 24.75 ' hickory cotton 21 1-2 cerits. ROBINSON SEEKS LEADERSHIP OFSENATE 1IIS1 II view of cm By the Associated Press. Los Angeles, Dec. 5. Clarn rv.Vm. climbed out of a window in the wo man s section of the county ia:l ejfrlv couav and eseaupd. She was under a sent?ncci of ton years to the penitentiary alter con- VlCinvi nf U 1. . . , . . v.wj, lIu. summer muv.ar ol Alhpro Alio rl ci ii iutnuuns), one va neici ir jail pending the result of an anneal. With the aid of several stoci saws, her escape was effected at 2 m.t according to a report to the sheriff by the jailer. Belief was expressed that she had been, aided by other inmates. After crawling out of the window, die dropped to the roof of an aijoin- 'ng building and disappeared. The escape was not discovered h; ? i ii.. lit . jan aumorities lor several hours. JU is believed she escaped in an auto mobile. SUGGESTS ORGANIZATION OF COTTON COMMISSION Memnhis. Tenn.. Dec. .S Plans for the organization of a permanent e.ov ernmentai cotton eommi.lsirtn. with representatives from everv cotton wro- uucing orate ior tne .purpose ot iv JI 1 1 .1 r.. . unwiif nuinK leRisiaiion Dy tne otates vhich will aid in solvincr nroblem:- now confornting the industry wen proposed here at the second annua' meeting of the cotton commissionr composed of delegates named bv the Governors of 12 Southern States. Under the nlan sueerested bv A W. McLean, of North Carolina, whicr IS will be acted upon bv the ron before adjournment on Wednes uniform act may be formnalted oreseniaiion to tne ljOgisiatures o! cotton producing States and whicr will provide for a permanent com mission, the members of wTiich wi!" be named by the Governor of Legisl ature of each State. The necessity of uniform Sta.'e egislation which wouM enable thf ottortiiroducing1 sections of the eoun- ry to work together in ontrollincf and "radicating insect pes-? and the ao- mtion of better methods of market ng and warehousing" ths stn,rIo was trongly urged not onlybv Govern- nent and State experts, but by i number of other branches of the nr. dustry. Tomorrow Ilenrv C. Wallace, Sec retary of Agriculture, will deliver he nrincinal address, outlining the vork which the Department has done ind is prepared to do for the cotton growers. The act providing for a permanen?. ommission. as proposed bv Mr. Kc- joan should by its terms ba declar ed, confine the action of the Com- nission "to matters common Interes' nd about which there shall be no onflkt of interest" and should pro- ide. he declared, that ri actions of 'ioh a commission should be recom- -nendatory only unless end until the various states concerned shall, . by j egislatjve act, give atlirmauye sane- Commission and provide the means ot uu " --' . tpkinr the same effective In his address, Mr. McLean sa-.. hat the most pressing and urgent question now facing the cotton in- lu-strv in the South was t.uo con- rol and eradication of insect pesr3. Clemenceatr declares we ought ro ronrpspnted at the Lausanne coi;- 'orflTicp. iust as if h hadn't heard that we have three keeneyed men at the a-yholes. Richmond Times jjispaicn. CITY HELD BY By the Associated Press. Tien-Tsin, China, Dec. 5. Reports received here, say that Chinese bandits have taken control of Tsmg-Tao, Shantung, the Kiachow port, whose stormy career in war and diplomacy was to culminate-today in its return to China after 24 years of alien rule, the first 16 under Germany and the last eight under Japan. The papula ;a snorted fleeing from the city. Trains leavinjr Tsing-Tao are said to be crowded with refugees Chinese policemen sent from reKing are x riven from their barracks. v . i -wnrdinor to the tele- ine Dunuiko, , , gram, demanded $100,000 for the do- nf nffU-ials held in their hands. The outlaws hold out ivi u of their band to be appointed -.o.ernoi of the city. NFW GOVERNOR OF IRELANd Bv tho Associated Press. U ' JL nor. 5. Official announce u.nt was made this afternoon of the i f Timothv Healy as gov- ernor general of th'e Irish Free state. Mil UNG 1 Vgyfp-; .The out-of-work and the needy are many in New": York despite reports that unemployment is at a low ebb This breadlinejconducted at Cherry stet.ew York, 'finds its offerings in increased demand at this season. Mew Bern By Deputy Insurance Commissioner Scott Says Blaze Was not Incendiary in Its Origin City Needs Help From Other Places Relief Work Well Under Way Now. Mrs 'NEXT AGAINST ly .the Associated Pick's. Kansas City, Mo., Dec 5. William Hiram Foulkes, New York, general :ecretary of the new era movement jf the Presbyterian church,' np?aK ing befoi'e the opening session here last night of the . Presbyterian men's movement, declared that tne next war" is at hand and "what it takes generations to write into our constitution -an alien rabble shall no destroy." Referring to what he termed tne "next war," Mr. Foulkes said, it "threatens to zreak down our con stitutional government. The hardest battle we iig-ht today is between tne lawabidmg citizen and the lawless rabble under the guise of personal! hortr 3v the Associated Press. West Newark, N: J., Dec. 5. Three. bandits today attacked the cashier of the Public Service Gas Company and a policeman who guarded him as they left the company's ofices, felled them with pistol butts and fle.i with a handbag containing $8,770 in cosh and checks calling for about $5,000. SELL CHARLOTTE CHURCHES TO SATISFY TAX COLLECTOR Charlotte. Dec. 5. When 75 nieces of property were sold here at public auction for street assessments, the city of Charlotte acquired two church- W 3 BANDITS ESCAPE WITH EAS MONEY The' Westminister fresoyT.erian.iouna in one smau m.ua-, church and the Dilworth . Methodist them children. . church were those which went overi the blocks Rev. W. B. West, ot 'tne Methodist edifice, said" his cnurcn would be redeemed immediately. The Presbyterian church was said to nave been sold by a iiuKe,. as tne money to pay the street assessments .was collected some time ago. . OPENING OF NEW HIGHWAY IS POSTPONED UNTIL LATER DAY . . - High Point, Dec. .5 The celebra tion which has been planned by citl 7n! ot Hieh Point and Winstion- Salem to mark the formal opening of the new hard surface road , be tween the two cities has been in AnfinitoTv nostnoned. tit was an- nminoed this afternoon by F. J. Sie mnn. a rpnresentative Ji the High Point committee. The celebration mo eplipdnled to be hld tomorrow at 'Union Cross, half way between wirvnn.Snlom , nnd Hiffh I'oint Dn,i.nn.m..i. w.is npcessafv because of the unfavorable weather. .: ; Ten By .the Associated Press. New Bern, N. C, Dec. 5. William A. Scott, Deputy insurance commissioner, stated today that there were absolutely no grounds for reports of incendiarism in connection with last Friday's ' fire. Mr. Scott has been in New Bern since Saturday investigating the fire for (he insurance department. "I have found that the fire started from a terracotta flue which had been in use for years," hg said. "We found at least six witnesses who saw it when it was burning above the attic and un der the roof. There is no evidence of incendiarism. "As we know," continued Mr. Scott, "both fires were due to accidental ori gin." V By the Asosciated Press. New Bern, Dec 5. With the hous- .'ing, clothng and feeding (problems' .uu ..... in cuiiiieiuun wiui niiiuving til'.: j,u"u homeless of last week's fire tempor arily provided 'for, the relief commit tees today are devoting most of their attention to the sanitation and un employment questions. Last night passed quietly with members of the local battery unit and soldiers from Camp Bragg palroilin:? the city. - Governor Morrison will arrive here this evening to view personally tli conditions. Carter Taylor, chief of field woiT of the southern division 'of the Red Cross, who is in charge of relief work, gave out the following statement to day: . " "The citizens' re'Hef committee has the refugee situation weli ii- ham. Every one of those rendered home1 eft, by. fire aie under cover and re be ing fed. None, of the fire ''victim are suffering at present. Relief in all its branches is on a wc1! organizes basis and we are now 'beginning to inaugurate a definite policy of rc habiliation. " "The thing that is receiving .our greatest atention at present is sani tation. Every effort to prevent an epidemic of typhoid or .'influenza; : being done. All of the nomeless are being, inoculated with' typhoid vac cine today. As many as 17 parsons have been Ti,e negr0 section of the city being divided :nto four districts and is being canvassed daily by Red Cross nurses to see that sanir oraers are being carried out. Steady pro gress also is being made "in finding work for those thrown oi't of em ployment on accoun of burned oiu EmP YOU DONE tOUR.. CHRI5Tnft3 (Hoppifia 9 HOLIDAY FEAT. ( 1 922 ) No. 1 9 a hotta 1: ..... : e industrial plants and is hoped that in thj stores and it next o0 days work will be found for them. "Three thousand refugee- are still being cared for at a eost of $1,000. I This represents cash tiisTurs6:nents alone and does not inclar.o the dona tions that have been made by the citi zens of New Bern and other places." ! Bythe Associated Press. lNasnvme, enn., uec. Anaij'PiB of whiskey seized at the home of W. A: Smith, residing near Nash ville, probably will result in the sub stantiation or ahiando'nment of the charge of murder against Smith and his wife for the death of Russell id his home in Springfield as the result or poisoning. The young high school student aiio football star bought the liquor whicn ,.. nA - I, . fU catted his death, at the nome ot Smith, according to his companions. - It is charged that "buckeyes," a species of chestnuts, were found in the liquor. Buckeyes were often used to season whiskey, it is said, but chemists declare they are a poweriui poison. BUTLERS NOMH! AGAIN Wll SENATE By. the Associated Press.' Washington, Dec. 5.-The nomina tion of Pierce Butler, of Minnesota to be an associate of justice of the supreme court, which failed of con firmation at the special session of con gress, was returned,, to the senate ; today by President Harding. . KING SIGNS BILL By the Associated Press. London, Ded. King George this evening gave rpyal sanction to the leg islation setting up the Irish Free state as a dominion 'of the empire. By the Aassociated Press. Liverpool, Eng., Dec. 5. The local police' today seized large quantities of rifles, ammunitions and explosives discovered on ships sailing fr south ern Ireland. i ROBENSON TO BUILD HOMUi AT JACKSON Concord, Dec. .5 James P. Coak. ehairman of the board of trustees ot the Stonewall Jackson Training school state's home of correction for boys' . located near here, announced here last night that the board of com missioners of Robeson county had ap propriated enough money to build c. cottage at the school following' the plan adopted by several other coun ties in the state. Mr. Cook appeared before : the .: board,, of. commissioners of Robeson county in October. and risked, for the appropriation which ! will total about $20,000, ' was ma'le to Mr. Cook in a telegram from tne chairman of the board of, Robeson county. , ; - There are 13 cottages at. the school now, seven of which hav heen buili bv various counties in the state. J, Paul Leonard, secretary of ihn North Carolina Merchants' -Assocla-t;en.. r.poke before the Hickotv Mer chant A-f ociation last night en mat ters of paj ticular-interest to them k inis time, lie w-as presented by Neil vv. uiaric, president ot the local; as sociation, and at the conclusion of tha talk, the members discussed inform ally advertising- and related sirbieets. The crowd, owing to the severe weath er and the prevalence of flu here, was small. Mr. Leonard gave a short history of tne growth of the distribution system m the United States , and argued that because of this, extensive ore-ani'v-atim.-. employing many; thousands of per sons, prices were, better for the pro ducer. If these men were not in the distribution business they would be engaged in production, probably of the articles they handle, and the result wouid be lower prices, poor wages and less general progress. The merchant is the most imnort ant of these distributors, Mr.. Ieonard declared, and this fact is bei-g realis ed more every day... They bring to-, gettter something from every part ol the country and make it available for the table at all times. Th i ratailei averages in the United States, acvorrt- mg to an investigation made by a special committee,., less than two per cent net on the article sold. There was propaganda to the effect that the merchant was a nrof iteer, but thesa account the fact that merchants ha;s to carry large stocks and dispose of manv articles out of season for les.-r than the first cost simply to give Ins customers up to the minute -service. These merchants were in competition with each other and sold at the lowest price consistent with good business policy. , Mr. Leonard said that , of the 900, 000 retailers in the United States less, than 40,iOOO were in organization. This was less, than four per cent of the total. ; The speaker referred to tho nppr. for strengthening tjie law to require the advertiser to state the truth in his copy and urged , a ten per cent garnishment law in order to protect, both,. 'the--merchant., and the public against dead beats. The public pays the bills of those persons who won'; pay their own, Mr. Leonard said,, h? declaring- that .iieh-a law-would ten.-to-bring down, prices. Here the speaker ipaid that the multiplication of .good roads made every' town a competitor and urged the necessity of raising the standard here and at other places. It is no distance over good roads to the largei cities, and Mr. Leonard declared tha": the wav to build up a town is to assist the daily newspaper. He isaid the Record could be of inestimable service in bringing trade here if it were give?, the support due it. He said neonle in this section should be given such a good newspaper , that they would not care particularly for the papors pub lished elsewhere. If that were dons, the advertisements would have greater pulling power. Statesville merchant decided that they wanted a daily paper and are giving it their supnnvt. A good daiiy newspaper, Mr. Leon ard said, is the best town builder m the community. . - Mr. Leonard discussed thp Merch ants' Mutual Insurance Association, told of its growth and asked for: a part of the business. It was agreed that this association should get a parr of the business here "and the associa tion will assist the secretary in writ ing policies. . ra,!;QS3j Mr. Leonard was given a vote i of thanks for coming to. present the cause of the merchants to the loca members. . ; The new board of county commis sioners, after organizing at Newton yesterday with J. D- Elliott as chair man, adjourned to meet next Monday at 10 o'clock for the transaction of business. The board employed the Carolina Audit Company of Hickory to check up the books turned over by the retiring county officers to see exactly where the county stands at this time. ' Officers will be elected next Mon day. The keeper of the county home already has been elected for another year and that place will not need-o be filled. Sheriff Geo. F. Bost, who is ill at his home -; here 'With the fJu' was unable to be present, but he was represented by Chas. W. Bagby ana the oath was administered by proxy. P. P. Jones of Hickory has agreed to assist Mr. Bost until he can or ganize his force. Mr. Jones has had wide experience in municipal, count" and federal affairs and Mr. Bost, whf is unable to start on his new worr, feels lucky in inducing him to ass is; in the business. The .new sheriff has annotated the following deputies, the others to he, named later: R. O. Hahn, Hickory: R. A. Whit? ner, Jacobs Fork: David Gable, Moun tain Crk Nathan Bollinger, Bandys; J R. McKininnis, Catawba; George West, Newton, mm On .the recommendation of Hickory physicians, who met last night with Dr. C. L. Hunsucker, city health of ficer, council has ordered the schools f Hickory closed for the remainer of the week on accunt of the general prevalence of . influenza. Superinten dent ; Carver, said today that three teachers were ill .with the disease, 34 pupns of the High school and about 45 in each of the other two schools, the situation is even worse in 'the colored school, it-was said. The disease is not nearly so bad this winter as it wis a few years ago, but it was felt that since so many of the children were ill with it, little time would be lost in closing all the schools for the remainder of the weeK. It is hope ! to reopen the schools by Monday. The following information on influ enza was prepartd by the North Caro lina state board of health durrng the first epidemic ani may be of service to Record readers at this time. How And Where Influenza is Spread 1: By earless spitting, . coughing, sneezing, and using the same drink ing vessel or towel others have usc-u. The disease germs are carried in the spittle and in the little drops of secre ( continued on page six) ILL HOLE DAIRY SCHOOL IN S COUNTIES Raleigh, N.' C, Dec. 5. Bejrinnin? January 2, the dairy extension workers of the sate, cooperating' wim various county agents, will conduct a series of eight meetings in the rural schools of five counties, where cream now is being produce for creameries, it was announced today by John A. Avery, of the agricultural extension service.; "Since the beginning of the cream? ery industry, milk production ha been more or less, seasonal'.' said Miv Avery. "It is natural for the dairy' cow to give her heaviest flow of milk during the summer months when there is an abundance of succulent grasses, and then dry off as fall approaches. However, thoughtful dairymen find more profit and also many other advantages in favor of winter dairying when feeding is carried on in a business-like way. "On the New York butter market for the past three years there has been a difference of about 5 cent? per pound. between the nrice paid and 92 score butter. The quality ox butter than any creamery can turr. out is largely determined by -inequality cf her cream reciv?d, and this in turn controlled by the man produc ing the cream." These two subjects will be dis cussed in the eight meeting to be held in each of the counties to be designated, he said. School children of the upper grades, farmers and their wivete will be asked to atend the meetings. KESSHOC: By the Associated Press. Washington Dec. .5 Members or ' the new progressive bloc in congress won their first legislative victory today by obtaining from the senate agsPivultu)L-al committee an amend ment to provide for the direct election of the president and vice president. The amendment also would change the inauguration day from March 4 to the third Monday in January ar.u members of the senate and ' house would begin their service on the first Monday in January. RALPH THORNBURG WINS THIRD PLACE IN CONTEST - Newton, Dec. 5. At the state spell ing contest held at Raleigh Thanksgiv ing, Catawba county was represented by Nora Deal Conover graded (schools, and Ralph Thornburg of May's Chapel school. It is to the credit of Catawba county that Ralph Thorn burg won third place, being the 84th speller to go down. To him is award ed a gold medal and to his school is awarded a banner. When you take in to consideration that Ralph Thorn burg spelled down representatives from some of the largest city schools in the state it makes his victory much more appreciated. Nora Deal, it is' stated can spell all the words in the book but is it claimed that some words were given that were not in the book. Catawba county should appreciate the fact that she stands third in the state in spellings being out-classed only by Iredell and Durham. The strangest thinp- is how many times the real issue in . an . flection turns out to have been something the party leaders - sarid wasrr't an'is'suo at all. Kansas; City Satr. i Hi! j I

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