111
Vol. VII.
LINCOLNTON. N. C. TUESDAY. APRIL 8, 1913.
Ho. 23
-r K A
1
WOULD RUN YrtI3
FOR PRESIDENCY
Colorado Mn "Stuck, on N. C Con
. gressman Liquor Bill The Caue ,
V.L. Rv Say Hit Name 111 Go
Down in History' a a National Figure.
H. E. C. Bryant in Raleigh Newa A
Observer. "
'. Washington,', April 4. W. Ti
Ray, of Victor, Oolorada, wants
td run Representative E. Y. Webb
for the Presidency. The Webb
liquor bill 13 the cause. Mr. Eay
has written Mr. Webb as follows:
"You have no doubt been
swamped with congratulations
over your stupendous and match
less victory over the most power
ful political forces and influences
in our great republic. However,
I want to add my mite of praise to
you as the author of the most im
portant piece of legislation accom
plished in this generation.
"Your same will go down in
history as the , first victorious
champion of national legislation
against the greatest enemy of the
human racs. The next great issue
to be decided by the American
people is the annihilation of the
great curse which threatens the
very foundation of good govern
ment. -
"The next national convention
of the great Democratic party will
be forced to meet this issue, and
you might as well begin grooming
yourself for the fight, since you
are the logical leader with which
we can win.
1 "Put me down as the original
Webb man. I am already nego
tiating a transfer to your district
in anticipation of becoming a resi
dent of the home district of the
statesman who has accomplished
more for his people than any of
his colleague, and, who is des
tined to become the future presi
dent of the country he has already
served so magnificently.
"You have no conception of
how famous you have become all
over this great country. Your
. victory, against such very formi
dable enemies, is regarded aa one
of the greatest achievements of
modern times. 1 'v -':. ;""5"
"As the father of . four boys al
low me to crown you as chief
among American statesmen. You
occupy this position ' in the hearts
of thousands of true Americans
from the Atlantic to the Pacific.
With sincerest gratitude and best
wishes." : .
Progress in Hookworm Eradication
122.66b Persons Treated in State. -
The quarterly report for the
State Campaign against Hookworm
disease shows that for the three
months ending March 31st, State
and county dispensaries for the free
examination and free treatment of
hookworm disease were conducted
in- twelve counties; that 35,472
persons were miscroscopically ex
amined for'.hook worm disease; and
' that 10,784 persons received free
treatments for the disease. Count
ing the work previously reported
there have been examined to date
in the State 216,616 persons, and
122,656 persons treated. Work
was conducted during the past
three months in the following coun
ties: Pamlico, Tyrrell, Washing
ton, Union, Montgomery, Hoke,
Moore, Henderson, Camden and
Currituck.
Sixty-five counties have now had
the dispensary work, and six ad
ditional counties have provided for
it, making a total of seventy-one
counties. Five counties have pro
vided for a second round of dis
pensary work. Campaigns are
now opening in Beaufort (second
round), Mecklenburg, Perquimans
and Forsyth counties.
Dr. H. L. Sloan, a native of
Sampson county, an A. B. grad
uate of the University of -N, C.
and a medical graduate of the
University of Penn., has entered
the services of the State Board of
Health as Assistant Director of
the Hookworm Campaign to suc
ceed Dr. C. F. Strosnider, resigned.
SCHOOL CLOSING.
The Oak Grove school will close
Saturday, April 12th, with a pic
nic. Rev. J. L. Cromer will make
an address at eleven o'clock and
Rev. J. H. Robertson in the after
noon. Everybody cordially invit
ed to come and bring well filled
baskets.
Misses Jessie and Ruby Ramsey,
Teachers.
DANIELS GOES IN FOR SAVING
UNCLE SAM'S THOUSANDS
Believe It Can Be Done by Substituting
Oil ior Coal, ior Fuel in Battleship
And Secretary Lane Alto The Latter
Recommend That the Government
Acquire Sulficient Oil Field to Supply
Demand.
(By H. K. C. Bryant, in Raleigh New
A Obierver.)
Washington, , March 2. -Secretary
of the Navy Daniels believes
that the government can save
thousands, if not million of dol
lars, if our battleships, instead of
being supplied with coal as a mo
tive power, oil in its place is sub
stituted. Ever since Mr. Daniels became
head of the Navy Department, this
question has been one uppermost
in his mind. He had no definite
knowledge of the extent of the oil
fields of the United 8tates, neither
did he possess sufficient informa
tion which .would convince him
that our men-of-war in the future
can be equipped with a fuel supply
at a cost largely in decrease of
that which Uncle Sam is now com
pelled to pay.
In other words, Secretary Dan
iels has been of the belief that oil,
instead of coal, could be substituted
to move our greatest dreadnaughts
and that through such substitu
tion the government of the United
States would save many thousands
of dollars annually. He wrote to
Secretary of the Interior Lane, in
charge of all public lands and all
oil fields, about the matter. Sec
retary Lane, who is a native of
California, stated in bis reply that
his native state will be the only
one from which will be drawn the
supply of fuel during the next
score of years.
Secretary Lane recommends to
the Secretary of the Navy that the
government acquire sufficient . oil
fields to supply the present demand
of our fighting fleet, operating
them, as they can do, at a less cost
than under private contract. Sec
retary - Lane states that the life of
a battleship will have become long
since exhausted before our oil sup
ply burns out
In writing to Secretary Daniels,
Secretary Lane said, among other
things:
"The pioduction of heavy oils in
California has now been under way
for thirty-five or forty years, al
though it did not become impor
tant until the middle 80's. Fur
thermore, it is the only state, with
the possible exception of Illinois,
in which production has not begun
to decline. Its rate of production
has continued to increase as new
fields have been opened and as ad
ditional industries have come to
depend upon oil as a fuel, for it is
the only important producer of
fuel oils. It is probable that the
majority of the oil-bearing areas
within it are now , known, and
that there will be few important
discoveries in the future, while the
demand will doubtless continue to
increase. The development of the
known fields, however, is at pres
ent somewhat retarded by the ex
istence of the temporary govern
ment reserves. The reserves will
eventually be opened by legislation
and when that event takes place
all of the known supplies except
those retained in the permanent
naval reserves will be available for
commercial extraction.' The de
velopment of promising Mexican
territory may check the rate of
this extraction when supplies in
the California fields run low and
costs there increase for this reason.
This development, with its ten
dency to retard the rise in price,
will probably prolong the period
of production within the oil fields
of the United States. Neverthe
less there can be little doubt that
prices of fuel oil will rise as the
supplies decline. This tendency
toward higher prices because of
lessening reserves is further stimulated-
by the, improvement - in
technological processes by which
the fuel oils are broken up into
more valuable lighter products and
are thereby more fully utilised.
"Twenty years hence the price
of fuel oil, which then as now will
be produced chiefly in California,
will be much higher , than at pres
ent and the production will prob
ably have declined seriously, al
though it is likely that it will still
be large."
(2) The failure of the oil sup
plies in the United States will not
take place suddenly. The decline
will be gradual and will tend con
stantly to be checked by rising
WILSON
A PUZZLE J
to poLrncLU
Hi Profound Silence Ave the Ol'Uc
Seeker Mr. Simmon Admire Him
Expect Him to Make On of the
Greatest Executive Officer the Country
Ha Had.
(By H. K. C. Bryant)
Washington, April 2. Presi
dent Wilson is a puzzle to Wash
ington politicians. His like has
not been seen here in many a day.
He receives callers, listens to their
troubles or rejoicings, and resumes
the even tenor of his way. His
profound silence awts the office
seeker or the favor hunter. Three
times the suffragists have visited
him, and three times he has said
nothing to indicate his attitude to
ward the cause of woman suffrage.
Senator F. M. Simmons, of
North Carolina, who, as chair
man of the finance committee, will
help Representative Oscar W. Un
derwood and President Wilson
frame a tariff bill, thinks that the
President is going to make one of
the greatest executive officers the
country has had.
"President Wilson weighs men
and their statements," said Mr,
Simmons. "He listens, absorbs
and then acts. President Taft
took up a thing today and drop:.
ped it tomorrow. Roosevelt watch
ed the popiyar wind and sometimes
rode it. Mr. Wilson is weighing
everything and everybody. Jt
would be a difficult task to impose
upon him." '
The impression that Senator
Simmons got from a visit or two
to the White House is ih line with
what other congressmen get. Mr.
Wilson is keeping his head 'and
does not let any sort of story
throw him off the track.
We know that filth breeds flies
and that flies spread disease. So,
if we tolerate flies and filth in our
communities, we may expect to
have lots of sickness and many
heedless deaths. .
prices. This illustrated by the
fact that in the oldest field in the
United States, Pennsylvania, where
production was important as early
as .1861, recent increased prices
have changed a former decline,
sometimes as rapid as 15 per cent,
into a slight increase for the year
1912. Production from fields
abandoned earlier may be resumed
when prices advance to a point
which permits of more expensive
extraction at a profit. Declining
production and increased demand
will be announced by rising prices,
but there will be no sudden cessa
tion of supply. Indeed it is be
lieved that the decrease in Cal
ifornia will be much less rapid
than the increase has been. The
latter has risen from twenty-four
million to - eighty-one million bar
rels per annum during the last de
cade, and one ot the oldest fields
that of Kern River maintained a
nearly constant production for
nine yeas before decline begun.
(3) As nearly as can be esti
mated the privately-owned lands
within and surrounding the pres
ent naval patroleum reserves will,
when developed, result in a deple
tion of the supply in these re
serves by not more than 20 per
cent. Twenty years hence, there
fore, and thereafter until the re
serves are abandoned or developed
by the government, 80 per cent of
the present roughly estimated
amount of two hundred and fifty
million barrels, namely, two hun
dred million barrels, should be
available.'
(4) No relief can be expected in
the price of fuel oil at Atlantic
ports for commercial uses. There
prices will probably tend upward
thereafter, although of course there
m jy be brief periods during which
lower prices will rule as a result of
the development of new fields, for
example, those of Western Mexico.
Relief to the navy from increasing
commercial prices can probably be
secured only by the development
of its own reserves, where it should
be possible to produce oils at ap
proximately the present cost of
production, fifty cents or1 less per
barrel, plus transportation to the
point of use.
(6) It is believed that the De
partment of the Navy may rely
upon the reserves already existing
for a supply of fuel oil for a period
greater than the life of any battle
ship to be constructed within the
next decade."
rORKER UNC0LNT0NIAN
VISITS PANAMA
Mr. L. C. Payicur Who Lived in Lincoln
County Several Year Ago, Now a
Leading Citizen of Lancaster, S. C.
V rite of The Panama Canal.
Lancaster (S. C. News.)
Editor News: I thought a letter
from this section of the country
might beof interest to your readers
as they have been hearing of the
Panama canal so much. It is cer
tainly a wonder to see and I can't
imagine such an undertaking; in
fact it is beyond describing.' It is
about 42 miles long.- They are
now working forty thousand men
and about three hundred dirt
trains of 25 cars each. One big
job is to get some . place to put the
dirt and rock that they take out.
They haul most of it 20 miles and
make regular mountains of it.
They get a train of dirt out every
three minutes. The big steam
shovels fill a car at three dips. I
went on a sight seeing train. This
train runs every day and carries
from two to three hundred visitors
to see the wonder works. Nearly
all the visitors are Americans.
This train carries you down in the
canal for nearly ten miles, where
they have cut it through Culebra
mountain. At one point it is 530
feet deep and a half mile wide at
the top and is nearly all rock. The
canal is three to five hundred feet
wide at the bottom and the water
must be not less than 41 feet deep
at any place in the canal.
The French government worked
on this canal for a number of years
and it was about to break the gov
ernment so they gave it up. Then
a private company undertook it
and spent forty or fifty million
dollars and they fell down and
gave it up. Then the work stop
ped for about twenty years when
the United States bought it and
are hard at work at it. Some of
the natives here say that it will
never be finished. The engineers
say they expect to turn water in it
next September at . the Atlantic
end for slxor seven miles and at the
Pacific end a mile or so. Through
the swampy parts they dig it with
suction dredges and force the mud
out through 20-inch pipes into
hollow or low places. Some places
they run it out a mile or more.
The unfinished parts have eight or
ten railroad tracks and as they get
the dirt out they shift the tracks
back and forth.
When the French abandoned
the job they left most of their ma
chinery, steam plows, locomotives,
cars, - and thousands of things
standing right where they stopped
work and today you can see miles
of old cars, engines, etc., rusted to
pieces, the tracks rotten and trees
and bushes growing among them.
At one place they turned the course
of a river. The river is nearly as
large as the Catawba at . home.
They built a dam one mile and a
quarter long and a half mile thick
at the bottom. This turned the
course of the river and made a
lake which covers three hundred
and thirty square miles.
Panama City-is a -Considerable
place of 75,000 inhabitants. The
streets are all paved with Pitts
burg, Pa., brick and the pavements
all cemented everywhere, all done
by the United States.
The United States has built
hundreds of homes, in fact they
have a town nearly the full length
of the canal for the employes of
the canal. Most of them are nice
large houses of from 8 to 25 rooms,
and some large fine hotels. I also
visited Old Panama City, which is
out seven miles from the present
city. This old destroyed city is
on the Pacific coast and has a long
sea wall to protect it from the
water. It must have been a con
siderable place. It was destroyed
and Its " inhabitants killed by pi
rates, I think, in 1474. Anyway,
it was not Captain Kidd but Cap
tain Foster and his men. There
old walls and towers are standing,
some in good shape and as much
as four stories high. Especially
one very old church is in fair
shape. It is five times larger than
all the churches in Lancaster put
together; is of stone except the
arch work is brick. A large stone
fort is standing and has trees 2 J
feet thick in it which have grown
there since the destruction. In
fact it is all a wilderness of trees
and vines and is a sad place to see.
I did not get to mail this letter
, at Panama and am now at Colon,
and will sail for Kingston, Jamai-
PRESBYTERIANS WITH
US NEXT WEEK
Deacon Convention to Be Held Session
Will Last Two Day Presbytery
Convenes Tuesday Night.
The second Annual Convention
of the deacons of Kings Mountain
Presbytery will convene in the
Lincoln ton Presbytefan church
on next Monday night, April 14th
at 8 p.m. First in the order of ex
ercises will be devotional exercises
followed by the enrollment of dele
gates. An address on "Utnce,
Duties and Responsibility of a
Deacon" will then be made by
Rev. W. S. Lacy of Belmont, N. C.
Rev. J. H. Henderlite of Gastonia
will wind up the exercises of the
night by delivering an address, his
subject being "The Attitude of a
Church Toward Its DeacoDs."
Theconvention will again con
vene promptly at 9:30 a. m. Tuesday
morning. This will beau executive
session for deacons only. The fol
lowing program will be carried out:
1. Devotional Exercises
2. Enrollment of additional
Delegates
3. Question Box -
4. Committee of the whole or a
free, full, frank and informal dis
cussion of the work in the respec
tive Churches Methods, successes
and failures-Difficulties and how
to overcome them.
AgaiD, on the afternoon of the
same day, April 15, at 2 p. m. the
final session will be held. An ad
dress, the subject being "The
Deacon, the Elder and the Preach
er," will be delivered by Rev. R.
A. Miller of Lowell. This will be
followed by the election of officers,
fixing time and place for next
meeting, appoint a program com
mittee, reading and correction of
minutes and attend to any other
business that may come before the
meeting before adjournment. The
public at large is cordially invited
to attend these meetings. The
program committee consists of Dr.
J. B. Wright, L. M. Hull, J. Lee
Robinson, P. P. Murphy, and J.
W. Mullen. - ' - ". -
Tuesday night at eight p. m. the
spring session of King's Mountain
Presbytery will conveue, following
the Deacons meeting and will be in
session for about three days. The
program will appear in Friday's
issue of The News.
SOUTH FORK WINS GAME.
Maiden, April 5. Special.
South Fork Institute today de
feated Catawba's second team 14
to 2. Neither side scored until
the 4th inning. The Institute
started the wheel to rolling when
Keener was walked, followed with
a single by Benbow. Catawba
didn't reach 3rd until the 9th in
ning. The features of the game
were the pitching of Taylor and
double plays by Lippard and Ben
bow. Jngle of Catawba bad noth
ing, while Taylor for the Institute
pitched, good ball. ... Batteries
Ingle and Reinhardt; Taylor and
Reniger. X.
Miss Alpha Goode, who : has
been" stenographer for' the-Dixie
Grocery Company here for several
yearR, left Friday for her home at
Rutherford College.
a, this evening. 1 have been
watching them taking part of the
cargo on the steamer. This boat
goes to New York. They are load
ing it with bananas, cocoanuts and
coffee and I notice 300 bales of cot
ton in the cargo, 50,000 bunches of
bananas, 8,000 sacks of cocoanuts.
five or six carloads of general mer
chandise and lots of different kinds
of things, including three automo
biles. They have as fine roads as
I ever saw anywhere all - about
here, as well as at Panama. The
roads are graded and macadamized
tor miles and miles. All kinds of
tropical fruits grow here; much of
it grows wild. The steamer put
on a thousand boxes of oranges.
In the country the natives are a
dark shade of Indians or South
America negroes. They seam to
be clever folks; wear little cloth
ing. The men are dressed up
when they have on a cap and a
pair of overalls. The children do
not wear anything but a shirt and
those under about five or six years
of age go naked. All are very
slow moving and happy looking.
I would like to write more but
know this is now too long:. Ke
gards to all Lancaster people.
L. C. Payseur.
THE WATERS ARE PLACID
The City Election Now Only Four
weeks Otf Vith No Avowed Candi
date Announced A Yet To Be
Quiet AHair From All Indications.
The folks are too busy watching
Lincolntou grow to take much in
terest in town politics and from all
indications it will be a quiet affair
this year. The News has been
unable to get in touch with any
thing of a sensational nature and
we have just about come to the
conclusion that the people are
pretty well satisfied with the burg
and that the party who attempts
to kick up a hullabaloo will "get
s," as the street urchins would
say. However within the next
few days a mass meeting will be
called, and a ticket named, this
being the usual custom. The pres
ent board has a good i ecord to go
before the people with, if they
decide to run. At a meeting of
the board held on last Friday the
following registrars and judges
were appointed for the election
which will be held on the first
Tuesday after the first Monday,
the same nemg May 6th:
ward Joe liuy Haynes regis
trar. Henry Camp and J. B.
Johnston Judges. Voting place
HayneS shop.
Ward Two -J. Thos. McLean
registrar. E. James and R. M.
Petrie judges. Voting place Cline
building.
ward Three J. A. Epps regis
trar. D. P. Rhodes and N. M.
Dellinger, judges. Votiug place
North State hotel.
Ward Four J. O. Allen regis
trar. G. E. Crowell and W. M.
Hoke judges. Voting place J.
A. Burgin & Co's store.
Report that he Left State Farm is Erroneous
Shelby Star.
The report was circulated over
the county this week that John
Ross, the negro who is serving a
life sentence for the murder of the
Dixon family, had escaped from
the state farm. As soon as the re
port was learned here, Sheriff
Wilkios immediately telegraphed
the superintendent of the State
Prisoaand had an answer yester
day morning that John Ross had
not escaped, but was hard at work
on the State farm. The report of
his escape came from a very re
liable source. Two or three ladies
from the Elizabeth section attend
ing the meeting of Baptist Wom
en's Missionary Society in Raleigh
last week visited the state prison.
They asked the guard to show
them John Ross but they said the
guard showed a disposition to
ignore their request. After going
through the prison they repeated
their request to see Ross, where
upon he told them that Ross had
escaped from the State farm sev
eral weeks a?o. but the nrisnn
" l
officials wanted to keep it a secret
in the hope of - re-capturing him.
Coming from such a reliable source
the reported escape spread rapidly
The guard evidently mistook the
name of Ross for some other man
and misinformed the ladies.
Mr. and Mrs. Jennings Anniversary Din
Gastonia Gazette.
In celebration of their tenth
ivaiiinn n n n i r Att A wv M. Ifmt
ncuuiug cauui Tuoat jr llili uuu 1LLI9.
E. O. Jennings gave a sumptuous
six-course dinner to a number of
their friends Tuesday evening at
their home on South Broad street.
The occasion was greatly enjoyed
by all present. The guests were
Mr.and Mrs. John L. Beal, Mr. and
Mrs. Charles Ford, Miss Frances
Saunders of Batesburg, S. C, Mrs.
C. L. Branch, of Charlotte, and
Miss Louise Hopkins, of Lincoln
ton. Fine Egg Records.
Shelby Star.
Rev. W. H. Braswell who is as
good in the poultry yard as he is
in the pulpit is making a fine
show with his white Orpingtons
and wyandottes. In March he
reaped a harvest of 500 eggs, hav
ing 39 hens, 9 of which number
were sitting.
K. Kendall, who has Buff Or
pington strain, surpassed this re
cord, securing 530 eggs in March
from 34 hens. Out of this number
he had 3 to 5 sitting. Poultry
raising is quite a factor , in this
county.
SUBSCRIBE FOR THE NEWS.