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VOL. VII. NO. 83.
LINCOLNTON. N. C. FRIDAY. OCTOBER 17. 1913.
ONE DOLLAR PER YEAR.
MASS MEETING TO
BE HELD SATURDAY
NEWSY LETTER
IM'DOWELL IS TO
MR. POE EXPLAINS
SEGREGATION POLICY
CURRENCY REFORM IS
SURE BEFORE RECESS
GENERAL ASSEMBLY
ADJOURNS SINE DIE
DISCUSSES
FROM ALPHA
BE TAKEN CARE OF
MEXICAN AFFAIRS
I I i ?lf : Hit-..
The Citizens of the Count; To Assemble In
Mass Moeting Saturday To Devise Means
For Working Roads on November 5th
and (th.
Saturday, October 18, at 10:30
have been called upon by Presi
dent Kiser of Lincoln County
Good Roads Association, to gath
er at the court house in Lincoln
ton to give consideration to the
matter of devising plans and
means of working all the roads
of Lincoln county on Good Roads
Days. '
It is hoped that all who possi
bly can do so will come to this
meeting and lend their aid to a
trend wnrlr that, in fnr the mm.
a - - ww.
mon good. A little sacrifice now
will prove of much value later;
so everybody is expected.
Our sister county of Catawba
has already started the ball roll
ing and Lincoln can not afford to
be other than at the head of the
procession. Following is a spec
ial to Charlotte Observer:
Newton, Oct 14. The County
Commissioners in issuing their
proclamation relative to working
the road- November 5 and 6 have
called a meeting in every town
and school district in the county
at 7 o'clock Saturday evening,
November 1, to lay plans and or
ganize the men for work on the
days named. The chairman of
every school district is asked to
keep a record of all work done
and report same to the commis
sioners at their regular Decem
ber meeting. "
Coming to Market Together.
It is encouraging that leading
lights of the Farmers' Union are
lending their support to the
movement for a closer coopera
tion between the planters of the
country in the matter of market
ing their crop, notably their cot
ton crop just at this time. There
is no reason in the world why
tl 1 l J i ; 4.u:
vuejr Biiuuiu uu. uiipi uve uieu
condition by following out some
program of concerted action in
this particular. They ought to
lay aside some of their already
strong disposition toward indivi
dualistic methods and get to
gether on a sane and sound basis
wr uat nvv wfJi syiuuuv&i
The farmers down at Moultrie, i
Ga., are already trying this ex
periment and thev are finding it
profitable. They, get together
one day a week and sell their
cotton in lots of 100 bales, using
the teletihone the dav before to
, acquaint themselves with the
market, get 'quotations from
competitive buyers and engage
their staple to the highest bidder.
According to an exchange they
were able to command three
eighths of a cent more., the
pound by following out this
method, receiving 14 cents for
the entire allotment when the
market price was only 13 5-8.
The same process can be made
operative in this community with
equal success.
The initiative is needed. The
farmers ought to be , able to see
with vision clear enough that it
is to their - best interests - to get
together at this time and not
only place their cotton on the
market on the cooperative basis,
but all their other products as
well. ' There are telephones in
every section of the county.
There is no reason that any
should remain in ignorance of
market conditions. We should
like to see the plan attempted if
for no other reason than to wit
ness the farmers cultivate the
spirit of neighborliness and a
community of interest, although
we are satisfied that the results
will be more substantial than
this. Charlotte Chronicle. ,
Mr. Si C. McFadden returned
Tuesday evening from Ruther
fordton where he had been on
He Sees Capt. Childs, Col. Lem Wetmore,
Gus Quickel and Dr. Abernethy and
Others of Denver in Harness in the Mid
dle of the Road All Day Long Another
V: Circus.
Iron Station, Route 1. Every
thing is moving along in the Lit
tie Mountain section about as
j usual. The farmers are picking
their cotton and selling it as fast
as it is ginned. This we think
, is unwise. Of course much of it
is what is called distress cotton,
but not all. We fear too much
is being put on the market at
one time for present prices to be
sustained.
Rev. Mr. Barbor of Hickory,
preached at Lebanon last Sun
day for Rev. John Kennedy. His
sermon was a good one, and well
received.
Much good work was done on
the public road leading from
Maiden to Denver last week.
This section in Lincoln county
has not yet been graded, but we
understand it will be in the near
future. Three cheers for Dr.
Kiser. Now let everybody help
him.
Some time ago this corres
pondent took occasion to say
that the present age was the
grandest and most glorious since
our first parents walked out of
Eden and gave some reasons for
the faith that was in him. This
week we wish to add one or two
more. Do the readers of The
Newi remember the direful
predictions that were made last
fall about the price of cotton this
fall in case the Democrats car
ried the election? We know of
men who left the Democratic
party because they had come to
believe that we could not have
prosperous times except under
Republican rule. Now brethren
behold the situation. Woodrow
Wilson is pur president. The
peerless one is at the helm of
state. A Democratic tariff law
has just gone into effect and yet
cotton has been bringing from
$12 to $15 more per bale , than
last fall and the business of the
country is just going on, if any
difference more smoothly than
usual. You see it took the pres
ent age, and the good year 1913
to forever banish this old farce
from the minds of our people.
Then who ever heard before in
North Carolina anything like
Governor Craig's good roads
proclamation. We have been
ruminating over this thing and
the more we ruminate the more
interesting it becomes. To our
mind it is one of the grandest
ideas ever conceived by any gov
ernor, and it is bound to prove a
great leveler. Think of lawyers,
doctors and preachers donning
the suits of us clodhoppers and
with shovels and picks in hand
marching right along by our side
until you can hardly tell which is
who. And who can doubt that
after two good days service on
the roads that our lawyers will
be more merciful toward their
clients and our doctors more len
ient toward their patients.
Imagine if you please, Capt.
Childs, CoL Lem Wetmore and
Gus Quickel and even Drr Aber
nethy of Denver dressed out in
overalls, and with shovels and
mattock in hand, marching at
the command of Ed Mace, Es
quire Crooks or Eph Cronland.
Wouldn't this be a sight to make
one feel good from tip to tip.
Alpha pledges himself to do two
good days work and if it can be
so arranged we would like to
have Bob Beal or Frank Thomp
son for a boss and work along
side of Dr. Abernethy.
The children of your corres
pondent will celebrate, God will
ing, his sixtieth birthday by a
sort of family reunion and birth
day dinner. Our first thought
was to try to have a big time
and invite friends all over the
country, but on rtflcctkz that
In The Event Webb is Made Marshall,
McDowell Will Get Something Just as
Good. .
Parker R. Anderson in Greensboro
News.
Washington, Oct. 13. Should
Senator Overman appoint Chas.
A. Webb United States marshall
for the western district he will
offer Manley McDowell, of Mor
ganton, a position in the govern
ment service paying him in the
neighborhood of $300 per month.
This statement was made to
night by Senator Overman when
questioned with reference to the
western appointments. Senator
Overman did not say that he
would not give Mr. McDowell
the marshalship, but it is gener
ally understood here that Chair
man Webb will be offered this
place, and in that event McDow
ell will be taken care of in a way
which it is believed will be en
tirely satisfactory to him.
Two vacancies on the inter
state commerce commission with
in the next six months are in
prospect. The first occurs De
cember 31, when the term of
Commissioner Clements of Geor
gia, expires. The second place
soon to be open is that held by
Charles A. Prouty, of Vermont
The latter's term does not ex
pire until 1914, but he desires to
retire earlier.
Commissioner Clements is 67
years old and has served upon
the commission since 1892. He
will be a candidate for reappoint
ment, but it will be argued that
his age should prevent his reap
pointment to another seven year
term.
A rumor is going about tonight
that Charles A. Webb of Ashe
ville, is a candidate, along with
former Governor Glenn, for one
of the places. Senator Overman
said there was absolutely no
truth in the report that Webb
was a candidate for the place.
It is known, however, that
Glenn's friends are trying to
land him one of the jobs.
Operation For Appendicitis.
The small son of Mr. Rufus
Lineberger underwent an opera
tion for appendicitis last Sunday
at the Lincolnton hospital and is
recovering rapidly. '; - ;
Mr. W. W. Hoke of Granite
Falls, was a : Lincolnton visitor
last Tuesday and while here call
ed on The News -
we lacked about $999.000 of be
ing worth a million we conclud
ed to try it this time on a smaller
scale and have only invited near
relatives and neighbors. If we
were not too ; bashful to say it,
this is about the speech that we
would like to make on that occa
sion: Friends and children:
As I am the object of this mani
festation of kindness on your
part it may not be inappropriate
forme to say a few words. I
have as much perhaps to thank
God for as most men of my age.
God has given me one of the
best of women for a life compan
ion. One of whom I believe I
can - truthfully- say- in the - lan
guage of the poet Tennyson,
"The peace of God entered my
heart the day I married her."
He has also given me nine chil
dren and nineteen grandchildren
and has mercifully s ared all
the'r 1 ves till this good day. I
have not been too sick o eat or
work for the past forty years.
For all these blessings I thank
God from the very bottom of my
heart He alone knows how
much suffering is reserved for
me in the future. All I wish or
can say is, His will be done. I
am trying to live to the realiza
tion of the Psalmist when he ex
claimed, "My heart is fixed oh
God; my heart is fixed.
Alpha. .
Oct 13. 1313.
Relief Must Be Found if Rural South Is To
Be Saved to Whitest-Situation Demands
Remedy. ..'
News & Observer
To the Editor) Will you be
kind enough to ffive me space-
since the idea is new, since it has
excited so much interest, and
since as many people are ignor
ant of my exact purpose to ex
plain to your readers just what I
propose by the policy of race
segregation I have been advocat
ing for the rural South. '
But to begin with, let me say
a word such remedy as I have
been urging, as to the imperative
need for some such remedy as I
have been urging I knew when I
began this agitation that thous
ands and thousands of white
farmers in all parts of the South
were being forced from their
homes for social reasons by the
growing number ; of negroes
around them (as 'my own father
was,) but I did not then know
how widespread are the evils re
sulting from our present indis
criminate sandwiching of white
and negro farmers.
SITUATION DEMANDS REMEDY.
The hundreds of earnest mes
sages from farmers, and even
more earnest messages from
farmers' wives and daughters,
have opened my eyes. A white
farmer may have bought land in
what he expected to remain for
ever a white community, may
have built a good home with this
expectation, ordering his whole
life accordingly; And yet some
non-resident owning land adjoin
ing him may put any kind of ne
groes on it, terrorizing the farm
ers' wife and daughters, destroy
ing the social life of the cum
munity, depreciating the value
of the farmer's land, and finally
forcing him to move for social
reasons leaving the negroes to
gobble up the farm for half its
real worth.
This is not a fancy picture but
a literal report of what is actually
happening all over the Cotton
Belt Almost every section of
the South feels the blighting
effect of such conditions. Worthy
settlers refuse to come, and
farmers already in a community
hesitate to build worthy country
homes, because they have no as
surance that they or their child
ren will not be forced to leave
the place in order to find plenty
of white neighbors.
A SIMPLE LAW ADVOCATED. "
If we are to save the rural
South to the white race, we must
find some remedy, and I have be
come convinced that an aroused
public sentiment is not enough.
We must have a statute which
will enable any white community
that wishes to do so to take steps
to insure its remaining white a
statute framed not in a spirit of
injustice and persecution to the
negro, but in a spirit of justice
and protection to the white man.
Briefly, I propose a simple law
which will say that wherever the
greater part of the land acreage
in any given district that may be
laid off is owned by one race, a
majority of the voters in such a
district may say (if they wish)
that in future no land shall be
sold to a person of different race.
Provided such action is approved
or allowed (as being justified by
consideration of the peace, pro
tection, and social life of the
community,) by . a reviewing
judge or board of ' county com
missioners. It may be argued, I know, that
such a law is unjust because with
the government of the South as
it is, it could be utilized by white
people to keep their communities
white, but the negroes would
rarely or never be able to use it
to make a community wholly ne
gro. All of which I admit, and
yet I believe it is just.
NOT UNJE3T TO TE3 KSGSOw
Will be No Adjournment of Congress Until
Bill is Disposed of No General Legisla
tion. Washington, Oct 13. Debate
in the senate today made it quite
plain that there is to be no ad
journment or recess of Congress
until the currency reform bill is
disposed of. At the same time,
with the -prospect of having the
currency measure brought into
the senate from the committee
anywhere from early next month
to some time in January, Demo
crats prepared to object to hav
ing any other general legislation
set for consideration during the
first two months of the regular
session, beginning December 1,
on the ground that the legisla
tive road must be kept clear for
currency.
Senator Lewis, Democratic
whip, voiced the sentiment of the
majority leaders against any ad
journment or recess.
"The invisible board of control
which objects to domination of
the finances of the country being
placed in the hands of a visible
board," Senator Lewis said, "has
been at work endeavoring to
show that it could coerce this
senate, this government, into
declining to act on this legisla
tion, or accepting the alternative
of writing the bill according to
the ideas of those gentlemen.
The question now is whether we
shall allow these gentlemen to
place themselves in the position
before the country of having
been able by their organized op
position to bully the senate into
having permitted a recess.
Senators Hoke Smith, Reed
and others objected to setting
any other legislation for consider
ation before February, Senator
Smith blocking a plan to fix Jan
uary 9 to 29 as the time for tak
ing up a woman suffrage con
stitutional amendment
Senator Borah and other Re
publicans insisted that the senate
should either attend to business
or recess and Senator Ashurst,
Democrat protested against the
policy of recessing for three days
at a time during the consider
ation of the currency bill by the
committee.
All members of the Baptist
church are urged to be present
next Sundaymorningr" This is
the last Sunday of the Associa
tional year, and business of im
portance will come before the
church. Let every member try
to be present.
I believe it is just because the
white man needs the social pro
tection of such a law and the ne
gro doesn't If a majority of his
neighbors are white, the negro
doesn't care. His land is made
more valuable by the predomin
ance of neighbors of a different
race, the chances of selling it for
its worth are better; his family
are not uneasy or unsafe; they
don't mind running off day or
night to see neighbors or kins
folk miles away; and his money
making facilities are better. But
with the white man surrounded
by negro neighbors exactly the
contrary conditions Pexist-So I
am confident such a law as I pro
pose would be just and eminent
lawyers have assured me it would
be constitutional.
As for its practicability, that is
apparent on its face. It is not a
radical measure. It would not
be forced on any community that
doesn't want it But wherever
any white community does wish
to keep itself white and does
want the protection of such a
law as I propose, I believe it
should have that privilege.
I shall be glad to send further
information to any interested
reader who agrees with me.
Sincerely yours,
Clarence Poe.
Raleigh, N. a
The Calf Bill Passes It Prohibits Slaughter
of Calves for Veil and Applies to Many
Counties, Lincoln Included.
Raleigh, Oct 13. -The gavels
of President Daughtridge of the
senate and Speaker Murphy of
the house fell simultaneously at
8:28 o'clock tonight, as the voices
of these two presiding officers
rang out through legislative halls
and the recorders of the state
house declaring the 1913 extra
ordinary session of the North
Carolina general assembly ad
journed sine die.
The senate had held quite a
busy evening session, while the
house waited more or less hil
ariously the pleasure of the upper
branch for final adjournment
The senate finally adjusted the
ever present Caldwell calf bill,
prohibiting the sale or shipment
of calves', dead or alive, under
one year old, to slaughter for
veal. As finally ratified the act
applies to Caldwell. Alamance,
Alexander, Ashe, Avery, Burke.
Cabarrus, Cherokee, Clay Cleve
land, Durham, Franklin, Gaston,
Graham, Guilford, Henderson,
Hoke, Lee, Lincoln, Madison,
McDowell, Mitchell, Robeson,
Rowan, Rutherford, Moore,
Sampson, Wake, Warren, Wilson,
and Lencir.
IMPORTANT MEASURES PASSED.
The extraordinary session of
the legislature just adjourned,
that was called for the specific
purpose of taking action for the
settlement of freight rates and
passing upon constitutional
amendment proposals, to be sub
mitted to the people for ratifica
tion at the next general election,
passed 497 acts and 19 resolutions
the great bulk of them bearing
on the veriest local matters in
every section of the state.
The principal acts of really
state-wide interest are the reso
lutions accepting the proposal of
the interstate carriers for settle
ment of the interstate freight
rates, more particularly from the
west and out going to the west
and east; the passage of the bill
to reduce intrastate freight rates
and provide' for special commis
sions to investigate allegations of
any railroad companies that the
rates prescribed are confiscatory;
providing for a rate expert and ad
ditional clerical force for the cor
poration commission; the act car
rying the constitutional, amend
ment proposals to be submitted
to the people; an act to work
convicts on public roads instead
of on railroads for stock in roads
built after present contracts with
railroad companies are completed
provisions for' the completion
and opening of the state school
for feeble minded at Kinston and
supplementary appropriations for
a number of state institutions.
Mr. Clark's two-cent passenger
fare bill found only one other
champion in the house and was
tabled. Senator Peterson's bill
to protect the uniform of soldiers
sailors and guardsmen was also
tabled.
Senator McLean's bill relative
to notifying shippers as to the
weight of their freight was pass
ed afterMr Kellumhad intro
duced an amendment making the
penalty $10 for violation of the
law on the part of the carriers.
CHANGES RECOMMENDED.
ine principal changes recom
mended by the conference com
mittee are: That mileage of
members be 5 cents each way in
stead of 10 cents; that the house
recede from its position favoring
local legislation in the matter of
bridges, ferries, etc.; that game
laws should be passed by the
general assembly; that towns and
cities be allowed to levy $1 tax
on real property; that the poll
tax shall not exceed $2 for state
and county purposes, and may
notexceea mat sum lor munic
ipalities; that the state shall not
President Wilson and Entire Cabinet Look
Into Mexican Situation First Meeting
Since Last June.
Washington, Oct. 14. Presi
dent Wilson and his entire Cabi
net discussed the Mexican situa
tion and the naval policy of tire
united States today at the first
Cabinet meeting since last June. '
While the first object of these
oaDinet meetings naa Deen to
take up a three battleship build
ing program to put the United
States back in the place it occu
pied among naval powers before
the last Congress cut the plans
to one ship, the dispatch of a
German warship to Mexican wat
ers and the possibility of like ac
tion by other European powers
which may forsee a crisis for the
government of Provisional Presi
dent Huerta, commanded first
attention.
Advices from Mexico City in
dicated that the Mexican Dep
utes for whose safety the United
representations, were still in jail,
but according to Huerta in no
danger. His statement how-
fV,of Via A
brought to trial, was received
here with disappointment It is
believed also that . foreign gov
ernments also were watching the
fate of the imprisoned Congress
men. Germany's dispatch of a
warship was construed today as
a direct result of the arrest of
the deputies and the fear that
anarchy might follow.
Copies of a proclamation by
Provisional President Huerta an
nouncing himself as dictator over
Mexuo were received at the
State Department today and con
sidered at the Cabinet meeting
at the White House.
Huerta declared suspended
that provision of the constitution
which grants immunity from ar
rest to members of the Mexican
Congress and announces that he
will from time to time issue exe
cutive decrees because of the
dissolution of Congress.
At Alamance Church.
Greensboro Record.
The Record tried to tell visitors
to Alamance church yesterday
what would happen, but every
one was astonished. A , multi-
j ' 1 - a i'V t
iuae was iea ana yet tninK oi
it! fried chicken had to be taken
back home. The good people in
that section brought more "pro-
J - A 1 111 1
venaer mancouia De consumed.
And a third of the crowd was
One inquisitive man decided to
sample the cooking from one end
to the other of the big table,
some 300 feet long. He did so
and said he found the cooking
most excellent He imagined he
would find something not half
prepared, but he was agreeably
disappointed. The people of
that section have been noted for.
their hospitality for a hundred
years.
Kings .Mountain Celebration In Moving
Pictures.
The Kings Mountain celebra
tion is to be shown in . moving
pictures. The celebration of the
133rd anniversary of the battle
was the biggest event the thriv
ing little town ever sponsered
and it is fitting that it should be
perpetuated in moving picture
film and shown to people in other
sections of the country that
could not be present to join in
the celebration.
lend its credit to any private cor
poration or municipal corporation;
that municipalities shall be form
ed or their charters changed
under general laws. 7" The vpte
by which the report was adopted
was 73 to 8, and the bill passed
tLird rcads 73 to 7.