1 . ary ESTABLISHED 1876 THE FUNDAMENTAL QUESTION TAXATION Retaliation Act Non-ParUsian and Non-Political Guarantee . .Against Excessive Increase in Taxes The Organization for Revalution. (By A. J. Maxwell) None of the features of the revalua tion act is more remarkable than the manner of its passage by the General Assembly. An ordinary revision of the Machinery Act for the quadren nial assessment of real property usu ally occupies several days of discus sions in each House, and generally sharp division over some of its provisions. The revaluation act well understood to anticipate a radical departure from past practice, and an appraisal of proper ty at its actual value was passed without an opposition vote in either House, practically without discussion, and without an amendment being of fered except incidental ones offered by the committee which prepared the bill. This showed unanimous recognition for the necessity of the Undertaking, as well as complete confidence in the work of the committees which had carefully formulated the plans f or carrying it out. Non-Partisan and Non-Political The manner of its passage, with support of members of both parties, as well as the provisions of the act, declare its non-partisan and non-nol-itpal purpose. It is a helnf ul indica tion that a. fundamental economic re form of this great importance can be undertaken without partisan disagree ment upon the main question or upon the details of the measure for carry ing it out. The act gives represen tation to the minority party in each county by providing that one member of the County Board of Appraisers and Review shall be appointed from the minority party, and it also provides that any undue political activity by any appointee under the act shall be cause for summary dismissal. Guarantee Against Excessive In : crease in Taxes,: The act carries its own specific guarantee that its purpose is to pro vide more equitable means of raising revenue, and not to unduly increase the tax burden. When real estate was revalued in 1915 the total incease in valuation was 25.72 per cent. In 1911 the increase was 32.54 percent, and in 1907 30.38 per cent. These increased valuations did not result in any re duction in tax rates. On the contrary the tendency of tax rates has unon an average durine these years been high er. The - revaluation act provides specifically that not more than 10 ner cent increase in revenue shall be rais ed upon the revaluation at actual value in 1920 than will be raised under the old assessment this year, by the State or by any county, city, town or special tax district. : So the net increase tn taxes under this assess ment will be less than the increase made in any reassessment year in 12 years. Special Session tn Fix Tax Rates. As a further safeguard and assur ance, it is provided that the reassess- j ment, wnen maae, snau not oe useo until approved by the General Assem bly, nor until the tax rates have been adjusted to the new basis of valuation as above indicated, and that the rates when so adjusted shall in all cases be come the maximum rates until the General Assembly authorizes an in crease. This provision anticipates that there will be a special session of the Genernl Assembly, upon the call of the Governor, about the first of Ju ly, 1920. . District Supervisors. V The State Tax Commission is to di vide the State into ten districts and appoint a supervisor for each district. The district supervisor will be given employment for at least a year at a salary of $250 per month and actual traveling expenses, to be paid by the State. They will be expected to give their whole time to the work. They will divide their time between the sev eral counties in their district, co operating with the county assessing officers. They will be the direct moans of contact between the State Com mission and the assessing offiicevs and it will be their duty to see that the work is being done according to law, and according to the same interpre tation of the law, in each county, and will be expected to determine this by specific and detailed investigations as assessments are being made in the several counties. : County Supervisors. " The State Tax Commissioa is to ap point a county supervisor in each county, who is to be the executive of ficer in charge of the revaluation work No township lines are recognized. AU the property within the county is to be assessed by the same authority, un der direct supervision of the county supervisor. He appoints his own clerks and assistants. The compensa tion of county supervisor is graduated with reference to the total value of real and personal property listed inhis county, from $100 to $250 per month, according the the following schedule: In counties of less than $3,000,000, $100 per month. Between $3,000,000 and $6,000,000, $150 per month. Between $6,000,000 and 10,000,000, $200 per month. Between $10,000,000 and $15,000,000 $225 per month. Over $15,000,000, $250 per month. County Board of Appraisers. The county supervisor, or one of his assistants, is to inspect each piece of real property in the county, and to re quire the owner to give a statement under oath and in detail as to its auantity, quality and value. Blank forms for this purpose are to be fur nished by the State Tax Commission, and are to cover such inquiries as in the judgement of a Commission are necessary to disclose its real value. These statements when complete for a township, are to be placed before the County Board of Appraisers, and it is this board which fixes the value. The county supervisor is chairman of thia board, and its two other members are to be appointed by Board of Coun- i" (...uraisttcners, and confirmed by the State Tax Commission. Appointments To be Made First Mon day in April. Appointment of district and county Tax Commission during the months of March and April. The Board of Coun ty Commissioners in each county is to appoint, at their regular meeting the first Monday in April, two members of the County Board of Appraisers and Review, one from each political party. These appointees receive $5.00 per day when the Board is in session and the same mileage as members of the board of County Commissioners. CITIZENS OF TOWN AND COUNTY CALLED TO MEET The citizens of Lincolnton and Lin coin county are requested to meet in tne court nouse in Lincolnton next Saturday, April 12, at 3 p. m. for the purpose of formulating plans for a Welcome Celebration for Lincoln county soldiers, who served in any way in the world war. It is understood to be the idea of many that. the citizens of town and county desire a big celebration in hon or of all the soldiers, mid the meeting Saturday, April 12, is for the purpose of giving all an opportunity to take part in, and give their support, to a future celebration. The men are re turning each week, and it may be some days before all are at home, but, the meeting Saturday is for the purpose of starting the movement for the future celebration. It is hoped that the people of every community in the county will see to it that their section is represented as it is to be a county wide meeting. NEW ROZZELLE'S FERRY BRIDGE OPENED. The new steel bridge over the Ca tawba river at Rozzelle's ferry was formall opened to the public last week. It is one of the several fine bridges across the Catawba . This is the last of four bridges erected to replace bridges washed away during the flood of 1916. The other three bridges were completed some months ago are those at Sloan's ferry, Mt Holly and Beat' tie's ford. PRESIDENT WILSON IS , ABLE TO SEE CALLERS Paris, April 7 President Wilson has reached a point so far on the road to recovery that Rear Admiral Gray son, his personal physician, permitted him to receive late today the other American peace commissioners. It was the first time the President has talked to any one other than Colonel House, Admiral Grayson and the im mediate members of his household since he became ill. The cold from which the President has been suffering appears to have been broken. v GETTING DATA ON GERMANS' ABILITY TO PAY FOR FOOD Paris, April 7. German's ability to continue payingfor thefood shipments made under the Brussels agreement, it is learned, cannot be determined be fore April 15, when the German gov ernment expects to have a report on the surrender to the government of German r owned foreign securities which is in progress. The allied financial delegates, mean while continue the general discussion with the German delegation at Senlis of the value and availability of par ticular securities, so that when the German report on surrendered securi ties is received it , ill be easy to cal culate to what extent they can be used in financing food imports. TRANSPORT POWHATAN WILL DOCK AT CHARLESTON TODAY Charleston, S. C, April 9. The transport Powhatan is to dock here at 2 o'clock tomorrow after with more than 2,500 officers and men of the 30th division. The Old Hickory soldiers will debark Friday morning. Additional un of the Old Hickory division are due Su re Sunday on the transport Martha Washington. AU soldiers landed here go to Camp Jackson, S. CM. The original announcement of the sailing of the transports Powhatan and Martha Washington from France were to the effect that the Powhatan was due at Charleston April 10 and the Martha Washington April 12. The1 transport Powhatan brings the following units of the 120th infantry, according to anouncement by the war department: Field staff, sanitary detachment, headquarters advance supply depot and machine gun company; compan ies A, B, C, and D, and 60th brigade headquarters. The Martha Washington brings, r cording to official announcement, the following units of the 120th: Second and third battalion, includ in gcompanies E to M, inclusive. WILSON RETURNS TO THE COUNCIL Paris, April 8. President Wilson met with the premiers cf Great Bri tain, France and Italy today for the first time since he became ill. The discussion of responsibility for the war and the Saar vallev, which was unfinished today, will e continued tomorrow. It was not indicated whether the President made any f erence - to the summoning of the George Washington. On account of the , President's weakened condition, the afternoon ses sion was comparatively short. Mr. Wilson lying down immediately after its adjournment although it was stat ed at the "white house" that he was gradually improving and expected t.i attend all the meetings of the council hereafter. The return of President Wilson to the council of four and the progress made on various questions has re moved much of the tension v hlch ex isted in conference circlet and has led to renewed confidence in an early and satWactory OBjctPsfcu LINCOLNTON. N. C, THOSE i wV J Jl 'J iaiiittiiiiiiiiiifritfiit1t--iiiiiiiwhi .'.Eighty-live tlioiiKtmd Genniin helmet cnptuivd by nil led troops' In Cdilenz, ro to be awarded an nrlzes by fedeinl district coiimiluees In the Victory Liberty I.oiin cuiiihiikii, 1 hey will lie given to Victory note miloiin'ii milk ing the best selling records mid school children writing the best essays on the limn. In the picture shown above, taken on the Treasury steps in Washington, tire shown Frank K. Wilson, director of publicity (left), 'and Lewis B. Franklin, director of War Loan Organization (right). Wilson created a panic in the helmet market by buylng'the entire S5.0CH) allotment from the War .Department for ?1. It cost the ''German government mwe than that amount 'to manufacture each one of the helmets. . . . ; . . . These helmets' were n special supply held in reserve for . 'triumphal entry liito Tnrls. Eventuiilly thev arrived ther by fiviglit. ...': .'.,. . THE BIG VICTORY LOAN CAMPAIGN IN LINCOLN COUNTY Chairman Lloyd Thompson, of. the Lincoln County Liberty Loan Commit tee has appointed the committees for the big 6 billion dollar nation-wide Victory Loan campaign, which begins in the county April 2uth. This is the last bond issue from the government, and is the finish up financial job. Fol lowing is the list of chairmen and committees of the Victory Loan Cam paign for Lincoln County, North Car olina: J. L. Thompson ,Chm. Lincolnton. L. Berge Beam, vice-chm, Crouse. Publicity Committee J. T. Perkins, Chm., Lincolnton. . F. A. Slate, Lincolnton. W. L. Smarr, Lincolnton. J. L, Putnam, Lincolnton. Mrs. Florence R. Winn, Linqolnten. Township Chairmen Rev. J. A. Sharpe, Stanley, R-l. Sheriff G. B. Goodson, Lincolnton. D. C. Williams, Lincolnton. Dt'VT. C. Riser, Jleepsville. Mrs. T. P. Jenks, Henry, R-3 Chairman Thompson says all town ship chairmen are expected to organ ize their townships thoroughly, using the school district as a unit or any other method they deem best. They should appoint tlieir committees of workers without delay and have every thing ready to begirt, the canvass April 21st. The task before us is a big one and it is going to require work and sacrifice on the part of all of us to make it a success. THE NEW LOAN. In a short time the government will begin the work of floating the new bonds, of which about six billion dol lars will be issued. We have gone through this thing now four or five times, and probablv this is about the last campaign. Whether it is or not signifies nothing. Tha main thing is that in the previous sales the bonds have been disposed cf, tha country has not been affected by the purchase of such big amounts of securities, and will not be affected by the purchase of the loan just ahead. What is this thing we are asked to do? Simply save some money. It is not a gift. It is a loan, earning in terest, a money-saying scheme, for the money can be had at almost any time, and the bonds are always the best security in the world in case it should be desired at any time to bor row on them. GRAIN CROPS IN GOOD CONDI TION FARM LABOR SHORT. . Rnleigh, N. C, April 9. This year Nortji Carolina has as good a wheat crop as Inst year, and seven per cent better than the average crop at this Eeason. For the United States as a whoie, winter wheat has a bumper prospect, the condition being 99.8 per cent of a full croo as compared with 78 6 last year, and S3.6 for tl e past ten years' average. This is accord ing to 352 accepted reports i'ltm North Carolina ajthoiities and releas ed in the official report from the ofTU'C cf the State Field auent of the Gov ernment Bui-u Crop Estimates. These percentages are based on Ar.ril 1 it forecasts of the SE2 reporters lo cated over the entire frrain area of the State. This shows that the grain crops are in unusually good condition, aue largely to the Ideal winter weath cr. George Eastman, president of the Eastman Kodak Company, Roches ter, N. Y has made a gift of 10,000 of the comcanv's common hi tn older employes, amounting to $6,000, 000 at the present market value. The stock is to be sold to employes at the par value of $100 per share, the pro ceeds amounting to $1,000,000, to go to an employes' welfare fund. THURSDAY AFTERNOON, APRIL lO. TRIUMPHAL GERMAN HELMETS A, J i COMMENCEMENT EXERCISES RIDGE ACADEMY.. Saturday, April 19, 1919, 10:30 a.m. Welcome Song. J Recitation :Mary Ellen Bass. ' "My Country": By Three Boys. Come Thou Almighty King": Song. Sermon: By Rev. W. J. Roof. Holy, Holy, IIolv: Soncr. . 12:00 Noon. 1:30: Welcome Song. . Add rests i Sunt. L. Urrpq P,er.ua. "My Own America, I Love ButThee".' ' sn- Recitation Contest: 'The Octaroon": Nevert Norman. "Tim Went Straight Home": Nannie Bass. "Aunt Mine": Mae Hollifield. "What the Clock Saw": Barbara Lutz. "Bugiar Bill": Eunice Goodnitrht. "It's So nice to be Acquainted: Song,! oy Houston iiavnaer -.and Annie Belle ain. Hayseed Drill. Recitation :Hubert Wyant. Father Goose Convention: By Eight Girls and eight Boys. "Ten Little Injuns": Drill. V -Dialogue Lizzie Belle Carpenter and Loy Wise. . . Recitation; Ralnh Bass. ' Sunbonnet Drill. Valedictory: Song. , ''. 8:30 p. m. 'While the Dew is on the Lillies" Song Pantomime: Bv Twelve Girls. Kentuckey Belle. A Drama in 3 acts: Tima 2 hours. Characters. Miss Maria Douglas: Mildred Norman Isabel Douglas: Nevert Norman. Marie Van Harlenger: Barbara Lutz. Col. Wm. McMillen: Cy Lutzv " Dr.- Blake : Eugene Johnson. C Miss Madden: Eunice Goodnight. ' John Carson Gordon: Thad Lutz. Mrs. Gordon Nannie Bass. Miss Gordon: Maggie. Wood. . Four Telephone Linemen: Everet Wise, Carr Yount, Eugene Johnson, Virgil Leonard. Ciiidy: Mary V(a Wood. . Henry: Virgil Leonard, t. 7 Goodnight Drill. - "At The End of a Perfect Day": Quar tet . -Admission 10 and 15 cents. Florence E. Beam, Edna Grace Beam and Lois E. Havnaer, Teachers. GASTON B. MEANS SUES .' FOR A COOL MILLION Chicago, April 6. Alleging . con spiracy to send him to the gallows, Gaston B. Means has filed suit against the Northern Trust company for S 1.000,000. ':.' ;'. ..-,;.' "Means was tried last year at Con cord, N. C. for the murder of Mrs. Maude A. King, who died from a bul let wound while on an automobile trip with a party of friends with whom Means was one. After his acquittal came a legal contest over the will of j the millonaire, James A. King. : Named as co-defendants ai-e Solo-1 vice-president, respectively, of the trust company; Alfred F. Reichmano and William 8. Miller, counsel for the corporation; John T. Dooling, assist ant district attorney of New York, and C. B. Ambrose, at one time a secret nerv-iee operative. The declaration filed by Means al leges that the Northern Trust com pany, through the co-defendants, sought to secure the conviction of Means-for tha murder of Mrs. King. It is further allege J the defendant corporation sought thus to control the $3,000,000 King estate and reap vast profits therefrom. A committee for the development and financing of foreign trade has opened its headquarters at New York. This committee, composed of bankers from various parts of the cmiiii"' will study and bring to the attention of tha American Bankerc' Associa tion Problems of exnort cnmmer,o: Gold reserves of the Federal reserve system, members' desDosits and Fed eral reserve bank notes in circulation increased during the past week and the reserve per centage rose 3-10 of one per cent. Re-discount operations showod a slight fal'irjf off. 7 i? .t-: I r 1? BAKER RESENTS SPEECH MADE BY CHAMBERLAIN Washington, April 4. Commenting on vhat he termed "the very intem perate speech" of Senator Chamber lain, retiring chairman of the senate military committee, delivered last night at Nanchez, Miss., in connec tion with the Ansell-Crowder court- martial controversy, Secretary Baker nam touav mat in tnree years as sec "wtavy of war he could not recall a 3ingle instance in which he had receiv ed a helpful suggestion from Senator Chamberlain or one which seemed in tended to be helpful. -"T flm nprffUHv Willing oanva tary added, "to let the people of the country decirte between what the war department has done in three years and what Senator Chamberlain has said in three years," OBITUARY Mrs. Perolee fashion. Mrs. Pcrolce Cashion, dr.ughter of Jacob C, and Armentry Cloninger, was born June 11, 1874; and passed to her reward April 5, 1919, being 44 years, 9 months and 24 days old. September 1893, she married W. O. Cashion with whom she lived happily, until August 8, 1918 when he met his untimely death. Sister Cashion is survived by her only child, Mrs. Robert Terrell of Gastonia, her mother and four broth ers with each of whom many friends sympathize. She was an affectionate and cheer ful wife, making the life of her hus band fuller of joy and happiness. As a mother she was of the true type teaching her daughter by both word and deed in every-day-Hfe to live the live exemplified by our Savior. As a friend she v.-ns true and faith ful. As a neighbor she was all that word means, untiring and unselfish in her efforts to comfort and help those needing her services. She joined the M. E. Church, South in Lincolnton about twenty years ago. As a church member she was loyal, liberal and faithful. As a Christian she was full of faith and love, readv to perform any service for the uplift j or humanity 'and tne glory of our Lord. ' She was unassuming and humble. She doubtless had hur faults and if she could speak today would be first to confess the same. Knowing her, as I did, I can say with full assur ance "Truly, she was the servant ,of God." , -.-'., The, funeral was conducted at the home of her daughter, Mrs. Robert Terrell of Gastonia, by the writer, as sisted by Rev. A. L. Stanford. The immense crowd present at the funeral is proof of the love and esteem of , those who knew her, as was also the' unusually large display of beautiful flowers which covered the grave in j Hollywood cemetery, Gastonia, in which her body was laid to rest. I She is gone from us. Of course we shall miss her. The loss to us seems. great, out greater still to ner aged j mother and her own daughter. But while this is true our loss is her in finite gain. Therefore we will te pa tient and submissive, j "For oftentimes celestial benedictions Assume this dark disguise "She is not dead the friend of our affection, '','; But gone unto that school, Where she no longer needs our poor attection -. --. And Christ himself doth rule. "In that great, cloister's stillness and seclusion, By guardian ar.jrels led, Safe from temptation, safe from gin's polution, She lives, whom we call dead. God bless the bereaved ones. O. C. Fortenberry, Lincolnton, N. C. Her former Pastor; At Souther field, near Americus, Ga , Lieut. Col. Frederick W. Dick man commanding officer and Maior ! John W. Butts, executive officer, were I killed when their airplane plunged 200 feet to the ground. Colonel Dickman was the son of Major General Dick man, commanding the third American army on the Rhine. Both men were fraduates of Weat Point. 1919 FIVE PUBLIC HEALTH DEPENDS ON YOU AND ME Personal Hygiene the Keynote of Community Health. Disease prevention in any town or any rural community of North Caro lina ultimately depends upon the average man and woman. The State and County may establish hospitals and infirmaries and clinics for the treatment of typhoid and tuberculosis and dysentery and the venereal dis eases but these diseases will continue and increase until the average cit!7cn practices -personal hygiene and takes cai-e not to spread his infection 'to his family and neighbors. The classes of diseases which cause more sickness and deaths in the State are the diseases spread through the discharges from the bowels and from the mouth and throat. To prevent these diseases, in the simplest expres sion of fact, it is merely necessary to keep the bowel discharges of A o il of the mouth of B, and to keep the oral discharges of A out of the throat of B. This would prevent tuberculosis, influenza, typhoid, diarrhea, dysentery, and other diseases of this nature. Personal hygiene is the keynote of prevention of the respiratory diseases. We have not yet learned how to pre vent outbreaks of colds, bronchitis, pneumonia, and influenza, but we do know that their spread could be check ed if the principles of personal hy giene were universally practiced. Dur ing the last three months of 1918 peo ple took precautions to prevent the spread of influenza and as a result measles and whooping cough pratic ally disappeared from' the State. Why can't we keep that up? We can if we will follow the instructions of the Health Departments. Keep your child at home when you know it has been exposed to any contageour. dis ease. y.;---" . The responsibility for the spread of an infectious disease lies with the individual.- It is the infested person's duty toward the neighbor, to prevent the spreading of his ."terms to his fel low men; it is his duty to himself on the part of everybody, to guard against contracting these diseases The State Board of Health believes that when the people accept the slo gan "Public health depends on you and me" and act on it, that infections will disappear. The names and addresses of cases of Measles reported durine' the montl- of March in the County of Lincoln. Mrs. J. Beam, white female. Oak View Cherryville R- l; Ja"k Connor. Col. male, Iron Station, R-l: Henry Lee Uiatman, white, male, High Shoals R-l; May Robinson white female, Iron Station R-l ; Olive Hunter Col. female Iron Station R-l; Maggie' Hunter Col. female Iron Station R-l;. -Buck Hunter Col. male Iron Station R-l Roney Smith Col. male Iron Statior, R-l; Jessie, BilHe and Rosie Smith col Iron Station R-l Mr.rvis Craig ami Eve Beam, white, Oak Veiw Cherry ville R-l ; Alene and .Nellie Beam white Oak View Cherryville R-l, Dewey and Kersey; Beam. 'whits Oa! View Cherryville, R-l; John Wilson Col. Iron Station N. C. ; Geo. Fostei Col. Iron Station ,N. C. ; Ed Rondle man Col. Iron Station, N. C; Everett and J. B. Wingate, Col. Iron Statior R-l; Crawford Deck Col. Iron Statior R-l; Carrie and Lola Deck, Col. Iron Station R-l; Jerome and Elvice Smith Col. Iron Station R-l; Annie Link Col. Iron Sta Jim Connor 3 children Col. Iron Sta tion R-l; Roxy and Addie Cooper Col Iron Station R-l: Beda Roberts Iror Station R-l. Total Cases 32. Diphtheria Thos. D. Leatherman Recpsville ,N. C. R-l : Li'la Cooper Long Shoals, N. C. . Total Cases 2. Scarlet Fever Virginia Goodman Davidson N. C. Total Cases 1. Chicken Pox Torson Logan Lin colnton, N. C; Frank Hull Crowell Lincolnton, N. C: Silas Bolick, Lin colnton, N. C; Nancy P.-.rkcr Lee. Total cases 4. Broncha Pneumonia Lander Rud isill, Lincolnton, N. C; Carrol All brooks, Iron Station, R. F. D.,; Estroy Cline, Southside, N. C. Total cases 3 Labor Pneumonia Ruth Linger felt. Lincolnton, N. C. ;Wa!ter . Lin gerfelt, Lincolnton, N. C; Lawrence Withers, Lincolnton N. C; Hermine Pegrain, Lincolnton, N. C; Ronie Smit'i Lincolnton, N. C. Total cases 5- ' ' Small Pox Wm. C. Lomax, Iron Station, N. C. Total cases I. Jno. W. Sainc, M. D. WILL MAINTAIN THANKS FOR SERVICE. The United States will maintain in commission and ready for service a minimum of 1.050 tanks, 330 being of the heavy and 720 of the light type. A third type known as the "signal tank" is provided for each company and battalion commander, 45 in all being comprised in the complete tank organization. A tank brigade, composed of one battalion of heavy tanks and two of light tanks, will be attached to each army corps. The typical heavy bat talion includes 45 fighting tanks, with 24 in reserve, and the light battalion 45 fighting machines with 27 in re serve, l nus tne army corps compie ment will total 135 battle craft, fully equipped, with 78 waiting orders from the corps-commander. The tank corps in the proposed peace establishment will have at its head aH brigadier general. The corps is to be made up of 377 commissioned om cers and 5,862 enlisted men. Newton. April 7. On March 27. at the Reformed parsonage in this city, miss Mary snuiord, daughter ot Mr. and Mrs. R. L. Shuford. was married to Sergeant Paul Shaeffer. of Phila delphia, Rev L; A. Peeler performing the ceremony. The bride is one of Catawba's county's most popular and accomplishing voung ladies and has a wide circle of friends. The marriage was not known to the public until this morning. According to official dispatches re. ceived in Washington, Japan is facing a serious economic situation due to the closing of a large number of mu nition lactones. fENTS iJPY $1.50 per yenrl SHORT NEWS ITEMS Cotton advanced three-fourths of a cent a pound at the New York and New Orleans markets Saturday on the receipt of encourging news from Paris about an early peace. Judge J. Fraizer Glenn, of Ashe ville, who has a little more than a month to serve, announced Saturday in police court that no more fines would be imposed on liquor sellers, but if convicted only road sentences would be imposed. Sunday, Gilbert Budwig, aerial mail rervice pilot between New York and Chicago, fell 2,000 feet when the en gine went dead. He landed upside down but was unhurt and when res cuers arrived he was found beneath his machine, smoking a cigarette. Dan Floyd Pendleton, six-months-old son of Mr. Ed Pendleton and Mrs. Jessie McSwam Pendleton, of Shelby died at the home of his foster parents, Mr. and Mrs. J. D. Barnett, Jr., of pneumonia. Mrs. Pendleton died in October of influenza. The death of the child makes the eighth m the Pen dleton family in the past five months. The explosion of a gasoline tank aboard the United States submarine chaser No. 200, at Key West, Fla., caused the death of two of the crew and the injury of three others, includ ing John T. Register, of Wilmington. Ensign E. A. Daniel, of Bcauford, who was in command, stated that he could not assign a definate cause for the ex plision. Loan certificates of indebtedness of $500,000,000 minimum, dated April 10, and maturing September 9, bearing 4 1-2 per cent interest have been is sued, and subscription books will close April 17. This issue is concluded in the amount of certificates to be re deemed form proceesds of the Victory Liberty loan which is approximately $5,355,000,000. It has been announced that John D. Rockefellow has contributed $250,000 to a fund being raised by the national committee of Northern Baptist lay men to care for aged ministers and missionaries and has offered to con tribute $;00,000 more if the commit tee raises the rest of the sought for fund. The Masons of North Carolina .jill hold their annual session at Greens- ooro May 13, 14 and 15. The meet ing to be held there are the 71st an nual convocation of the Grand Chap- iwytu nun mtouuH; use 4.jru an nual assembly of the Grand Council &iyal and SeWt Masters: the ailtli njiua concalve of the Grand Com rfKtndery, Knichts Templar. nd t.h annual grand convention Order of High Priests, Recently, dogs entered the nasturh ?f Mr. Authur H. Cowels, of Yadkin Valley, Luldwell county, while he was away from home and killed practical ly his flock of 35 sheep. On return ing Mr. Cowels caught the dops at vheir work and managed to kill one of oncm but the others succeeded in get ting away. It was said the Mr. Cowels recognized the dogs as be longing to one of his neighbors. The heep were valued at $bU0. W'illiam Deese, ten vear-old son of Mr. and Mrs. George Deese, of Union iounty, was burned to death, while at tempting to build a fire with kerosene. His father was plownitr and Mrs Deese had gone to carry some wather to Mr, Oeese, instructing the boy to build a fire. The kerosene can exploded hiowin'.' oil over the bov and the house. The boy fell dead as he rush ed from the house and the house came near being destroyed by fire. According to the report of the South Carolina Cotton Association. submitted to a cotton reduction con- ention at Columbia, S. C. at which it was said 800, members were pres ent, tne boutn s cotton acreage in 1919 will be 31.08 per cent less than in the previous vear. The acerace re duction in North Carolina is reported to be 24 per cent. Several of the big cotton producing States have pledged to raise 1-3 les3 cotton this veav than last. Friday night, William Mullens. cg 22, was shot and killed at tho home of the father in Nash county. After the shooting the father .went to Snring Hope and toid the officers what ho hud done and was placed in jail. It was said that both men were intoxicated and the shooting resulted from a dis nute over a domestic matter. Young Mullens is survived by a widow and two children.' He had a bad record, it was said, and had just iiniscd serv ing a road sentence.1 It has been announced that the first flying combats to be fought the behalf of the Victory loan will be held over New York, New Orleans and Los Angeles on lhursday. It is said that the battles will consist of two stages. hirst the slow living American planes will be driven off bv the captured Ger man Fokkers, then in turn the German planes will be attacked and driven off by speedy American planes. Raleigh is scheduled among the cities to see the "flying circus" as it is called. The first concrete ship built in San Francisco, the Faith, has turned up in New York after a voyage of three months and a half to the tropics, and her skipper is inthusiastic in hispraisa of her seaworthiness. So confident are her charterers of her ability to weather all storms that thev are going to send her to Copenhagen with a $2,000,000 cargo. It is gratifying that the inter esting experience is turning out so well. Concrete is not likely to dis place steel on the sea, but it is well to know that this so abundant material can be profitably used for shipbuild ing The first train load of the Rainbow division men left the Rhine last Sat urda for Breast. The whole division is exnected to be on the waters by April 14 . H was expected to parade them in Washington, but a Tecent announcement is to the effect that there will be no parade for the di vision. There is a strong demand for the parade of the 77th division in New York city. But since it cost the government a millon dollars to pa rade the 27th division, them is a dis position to deny all further demand for parade.