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VOL.-1.
LEXINGTON, NOR ,1855.
NO. 16.
Lexington ani Jakin tog-
PUBLISHED WEEKLY fcY
JA1IES B.
JAMBS A. LONG, Editor.
r.ma - a year, in sUvance 5
S2.50 after six montlts, and 3.00 fter twelve
months, jrom unit: ooM...,t
nnlrs of 'Advertlliij.
One dollar per square (fourteen linear the first
week, and twenty-nve cenxs ior "n.u.
after Deductions made in favor of Vrnding ad
vertisements as follows : '.: ,
n wvwnr. 6 MONTHS. I l YEAR.
One square, v-i.ov
Two squares, 7.00
Three " (i col.; 10.00
Halfrolumn. 18.00
$5.50
10.00
'15.00
25.00
$8.00
14.00
20.00
35.00
Occasional renewals without additio.il charge
granted to - those who tdvertise regular through
the year.
Three dollars for anouncing candidjes for of
fice. 'J
Court orders rhargd 25 per cent highr than the
above rates Orders or divorce of huband and
wife, $10 each.
Persons sending arertisements are riqnested to
fctate the number of fcertions required, p they will
be inserted until fod ; and if it is wshed they
should occupy the 1st space possible, Vrite upon
the hack " close." therwise they will be put up
in the usual style d charged accordingly.'
IZW No discount these rates. ' ;
piATFOBMF TIIF AMERICAN
PARTY OFVORTH CAROMVA.
At a Convenn of the American party,
held at Raleigbn the I Oth of October,
1855, the-follovgiresolutions were adopt
ed. Resolved, TI as the causes which ren
dered the secreof; the American organi
zation necessam jts infancy, no longer
exist all the set cermonials of the or
der whether ofiation, obligations, signs,
constitutions, yds, or passwords be abol
ished that we constitute ourselves into
a publicly orgard party that we do chal
lenge our oppots to the public discuss
ion of our priiles and we do hereby
invite and invothe aid and co-operation
of all the citiziof the State, without re
gard to their for political affiliations, in
maintaining an rrying out the great aims
principles and cts of the American par
ty. Resolved, live do hereby ratity and
endorse the piples enunciated in the
platform of tfrmerican party, by the
National Coutof the came, begun and
held at Philadea, on the 5th day of June,
1855, in relatia the ' political policy of
the Govemraejvvhilst-at the same time,
we dousider three great primary princi
ples of the orzation, which constitute
the basis of ourty, as paramount in im
portance aiiues o,f mere governmental
policy. ;
Resolved, These three great primary
principles are,, the confinement of the
honors, offices responsibilities of polit
ical station, ui our government, to na
tive-born Amos, with a due regard, at
the same timethe protection of the foreign-born
in alcivil rights and privileges
guaranteed tonen by the constitution,
whether FedeV State.
Secondly, Ruiceto religious intoler
ance, and a rnainjtanance of the great
principle of rius freedom by exclud
ing from office power, those who would
persecute for lion's sake, who would
control the p of the country through
Church influeor priestly interference ;
and who acknlge an allegiance to any
"power on eartether civil or ecclesias
tical, asjaaran'to thatAyhich they owe
to the Constil.
And, 7Vrdsverving devotion to the
Union of thes es, and resistance to all
factions and ial attempts to weaken
its bonds.
Resolved, Ti all nominations for po
litical station ift er to be made by the
American Paris recommended that the
same be done?a public meeting and
that all those ree with us in principle,
and who cont our aims and objects,
shall hereafteicognized as merrfbers of
he American-
Resolved, TJbe recommended to the
American Par his State to hold a Con
vention of del, to1 be appphited in pub
he primary ma in the respective coun
ties, in Green.' bn Thursday the 10th
day o April rhr the purpose of nomi
nating a cando be run by the Amer
ican party fervor at the next election
that each, c appoint as many Del
egates as it' Cs, and that the mode of
voting in saiicention be regulated by
the convention.
Resolved, Te consider the 22d day
of Febuary Ithe time heretofore se
lected by the lal Council of the A mer
ican order, foromination of candidates
for President Vice-President, as too
early a day fit purpose, and we do
hereby recomto our breathren of the
American partmghout the Union, the
propriety ofp'ihg the-holding of said
avention, to time in the month of
.June or July. .
JUsolved, Hr, ieSt such postpone
taent may no place is deemed ad-
rHy aeiegMes to represent
i L w Jiaie ai la sucn noiunstin(T f!rm.
t" vention, -andecommendei to tne
I I meriean partych Congresstvna j)js j
met to hohl pr meetings in the.spec.
tive eounties, tpoint delegates tuyjig.
trict Conventibr the selection ov &
delegate from' respective District Vv
Baiu nomindtiBivention.
Resolved, Tan Executive 'Cential
. i
Committp.fi nf ft onnninted bv this body
Whose duty itll be to attend to the
general concerthe American party in
tnis State, to ion the necessary s cor
fespondence, ake such inceptive stes
as .may be aeemea necessary wr we more
SnSTS
appoint a County Executive Committee for
each County in the dtate; and tnat said
County Executive Committee do further ap
point a sub-committee for each election pre
cinct in the county, with a view to' a more
thorough and complete organization of the
American party in North Carolina. .
Premature Joy.
" The victory achieved by the Democra
cy is a glorious one. Our cup of joy is full
to the brim, and would be running over, had
not a few friends been defeated whom We
had hoped to see elected. Some of them
have only fallen behind a few votes, which
might easily have been overcome. The
majority in the Legislature, however, will
be large enough for practical purposes.
They will have the control of both Houses,
and will elect a State Treasurer and United
States Senator. When the smoke of'the
battle disappears, we will take a general
survey of the field.'
So says the Harrisbtirg " Union" of the
election held a fortnight ago in Pennsylva
nia. But the " National Intelligencer"
thinks that enough is already known to
show that, although the Democrats how
have the prestige of victorjr and materials
for the present jubilation, they are building
their hopes upon' a rather unsubstantial
foundation. It is scarcely worth while a
gain to enumerate the cause which have
given this apparent triumph. Il is sufficient
to say, that besides the positive aid they
derive from the absurd mingling of the
liquor and abolition issues, this peculiarity
in the contest induced thousands of Whigs
to remain passive and keep aloof from the
polls.
An analyzation of the returns shows that
the whole vote of the State at the late elec
tion was 61,240 less than in 1842,"and 35,
983 less than in 1854. This shows conclu
sively that the election cannot be relied up
on as a test of strength of parties in Penn
sylvania upon national politics. The elec
tion of Mr. Plumer as Canal Commission
er, so far from showing a Democractic gain,
exhibits an absolute css, even if il; were
pretended (as it is not) that he received
none other than Democratic votes. Here
is a comparison of his vote with that .given
for the Democratic candidate last year,:
For Gov. Bigler, 1854. 167,001
For Mr. Plumer, 1855. 161,281
Democratic loss, 5,720
Then, if we compare the vote for Mr
Plumer with the combined opposition vote,
it shows him to be in a minority :
For Mr. Nicholson, - - 149,745
Scattering, about - - 14,000
163,745
161,281
For Mr. Plumer
Majority against Plumer, 2,461
The vote at the Presidential election in
1852 amounted to 386,266 ; this year it on
ly reaches 325,026; showing that at least
61,240 voters did not this year exercise their
right of suffrage.
The vote for Gen. Scott in 1852 was
179,174, and that for Mr. Hale 8,524. These
together make 187,698 votes. The num
ber cast for Mr. Plumer this year is only
161,281, which shows a deficit of 26,417
votes.
From these facts it is evident that when
all the side issues are dispensed with, and
the Presidential candidates are presented
upon the tests which apply to a regular ;
Democrat and a sond constitutional Whig,
the former must rally from 25,000 to 30,000
votes to secure a victory. Register.
quick Work.
i; I would work the guillotine by steam, by G d."
Geo. Sakdehs. .
We thought this sentiment so much ap
plauded by such of the Admirals auditory
as understood the English language, was
but the metaphorical exasperation of the
Red Republan against the Oppressors of his
trans-Atlantic brethren. But we find, from
the proceedings of the late Naval Board, that
the sanguinary hyperbole of the Admiral
has been literally realized by that nautical
inquisition. A correspondent, who seems
to have been " keeping time' on the reform
committee, furnishes us with memoranda,
from which the following astounding offici
al mortality appears :
The Naval Board convened 20th June,
and adjourned 26th July, 1855. This com
prises a period of thirty-six days. From
this deduct five Sundays and two days lost,
and the twenty-nine days remaining at five
hours actual session each, will give 145
7b., 'ilT"
u i o is n. . ... iiiiiiiiLffTi. MiK aiivifmn il ir
condsves eleven minutes and thirty, se
cut- I , je tor tnau sentence, aud exe:
X:t i .1 si. in his impatient vengeance,
simlified the ideu re j . ;
r -f Sanders, 6y wishing
nankma Uadbnt one. neck:; Had he seen
he would have smiled in ffrira acknowleff
:?Zf!ZP?P wf.anccess
F&r Aor see how President, Pierce
PT jWhoiesale., In the Tneantime we com
municate this specimen of American indns
trytb the ixi.-Worlci TzwMx tne encbur-
agemeui 01 ine liiunsiriai enterprise 01 na-
lions, oeven nunared and n.ve freemen, in
the lana' of habeas qofpus, trial by jury!, and
puoucrinuicimenir inea. sentenced.'and con
- t:-t is ' 2 Alii f ;Ji U
.Jimerican.Orsran. ,
Tile JCotiea t , of itbe Past &al the
,r n' i - id r-v repenU, ri j : '
; When Great .Britairii. sent her armies and
fleets, in this direction to: keep ourancestors
in subjection , to her goyerontent,.theyihe:
armies and fleets) found ?sympathiser4 ;aod
supporters among quite-a number . of thef.na
tives. We had then n an, American ,pfcr4)?? end
a oriegi)' pajty, as.;We,have now. :The S-Ories
of the Revolution took jsides withi the foreign
invadors, as the counterfeit .Demdcray take
sides with, the foreign jLnva4.or,s piij ,rhe pres
ent time. If the modern-in vador;--cpae: not
with arms in then; hanstheyLcme a.ya,st
multitndeevefy yearu.and 4aft:$Qoa supply
themselves witb armsi Nearly halfi a : miV
lioiiy.by universal; co,rseiu:Hndd antp'pgvs
iq 1854.. At that rate they,-y.ill outnuinbfer
our people of native Jbirth in less ,than Sven
ty years, and Will ntberl ben able '.ta.jexpel
from, our land frH whojdo, not like; their
-rule,"; (as Arcjhbishop jHugheejipresses it)
or subjugateius entirely .a thQsevhrCarne
before Sj subjugated: the Indians. Eyen now
these foreign ad. natiyetallies.of t.heciPem-
ocracie " j equal us injnH'mjbra, an4the, joke
of Ireland and, Germany, fcjrthfc aid of these
modern .torieg.iis. fixed, upon! oui aeoks.l Na
tives no i longer elect, outiiPresidents, : oxn
Governors, our Congressmen, or lour State
Legislatures. Phe I foreigners by combin
ing with a portion of theKiiativeSji control
all these things and thereby jruliei trie coun
try. These'.natives.thus leaguetL iwithiforr
eigner3, 5all4heiaselyjes theitt DjenioericV
but they have no. claim.' to ithltuitle They
abuse and deuoirne-eiihej trneAiUericansof
their day Thfey.:takel)side's fagainsi.-their
codntr.y and their countrymeny arid, bestow
all their affection and praise ;upon Ireland,
Germany! and Jddea. : They iiares therefore
the , tOries'i of -modern '!times:.and' by that
name they should beknorwuBall., Clipper.
1 Siffii lit Waslilno,,
The New York News', conta'ihs" the folr
lowing leiegrapnic uesaatcn irom mis city;
"On the. evening ofjfthe 16th. instant. ( at a
Democrahc ward meeting, held jn.
Wrd .of Jhis city, a Mr. Page brought for
ward a complete set oi resolutfons against
Knowothirifftsm, Abolitionism, fecl, cll
; ' ' i ' J K- L-i i'-t: .Si -'fr
and. one resolution m favor, of the present
executive anu toe present admmstration.
There was some" -'debate upon thVresolutfons
when all passed except the last in favor pf
me r-resiueiu anu me auminsirauon, wnicn
Was-voted down by a vote of forty, to four.
And this in a Democratic ward meeting lri
tne ciiy oi t vvasnington, wnere omciai paj
has so much influence ! These resolutions
had been before thetrineettng ,one .weekj
which had given the citizens, time to digest
them." 7
The President of this Association is chief
of the capitol police and the correspondent,
over the signature pf Quentico, of the Alex-'
andriaSentinal, and ainumber of the mem
bers are the present employees of the House
of Representatives, who were doubtless in
duced to vote down the resolution, approv
mg ot the cause oi this rotten ana. corrupt
adminstration, because a mjbrityoF.tlie
House ol Kepresentatives are opposed to
the adminstration, hoping ,by such a course
to retain their places ; but gentlemen, it
won iuu, juu must lace me music,
or no fodder." American Organ.
Fusion Agnlnst 'Fusion. . J
The Enquirer seems to misaprehend our
position somewhat. We, are opposed to "Yxft
sion" when; its only effect. is to bolster. up
and give vitality and power to the Abolition
ists and Freesoilera; but we are not oppose
ed to Fusion", fivhen the tuterests of the
South and the Union are tp be, benefited by
it. Inother words we ar opposed to the Fu
sion" proposed by the, ponservativea;ofthe
North. In fact, we have .been all the time
recomending - Fusion" to every, body .at
th,e North, be they, .yhigs,:? Democrats, pr
Know-Nothings, . in order v to successfully
combat and put down the . Fusion" of the
destructives and enemies of the constitution
the Union and .the South. v And f we reecom
mend it still. ' -rUc r.
As. to the Whigs of the; South fusing with
the JCnow-Nqthipgs . of .the , South, we.i see
nothing so reprehensible. idUhat We; .sbolld
even he villing td fuse with the I)fMnocracy
wheneTetittbewmes ecessarv ta doJn
l Dem
- 1 crataboth Jiave at haartJ- hLh-
Leap supcessfully accomplish by; themselves.
L Forinstanre we know not how lonitili
belpeM?rer w.higs andjDcmQcraU at the South
together! with.thercpnser rati veof all part
ies. at; the North, wjli t be compelled: to fuse
in order ,to ' protect ? the country? and its' in
stitutions.. from its.: aggress kms-and assaults
I of ..the;., fused fanaticism; ok the Northern
x
States. Is the JEnquirer; -and its party un-
iwiUiog to-fuse ,withother men and other
parties. for such a purpose vIshot the less
rit says 'aboutj Southern: Whigs4 fusing, with
Southern :Know-Nothings the better.ri Be
sides, one party can fuse with another party
temporally,tand fori a given comon purpose,
without either -changing its name or aban
doning its distinctive, principles. We grant
yodthought that in such!a case the object
of the fusion-should be" legitimate, propper,
patriotic, arid' necessary. And hence - our
fusing with-the-KhowNothings in the late
election, if ,you choose to eajllit fusing, in
order to beat you and your party, stands ful
ly justified both iii tHe iightof principle and
expediency;- -You .niay not think so-- but
sueh!ja!rri oii& noXwhsiRichmond Jfliig.
ft-
Axnerlcjfinism lVlat JLs it ? , .
jWhateverpartsans.Vniay affect to think; Of
the:present,Amertcan, party of this Union,
we do. not think thete ia one in theopppos-
ing ranks no matter "whether a native or a
dobted citizenj Who dbes not feel in his in
most : soul, that; the' objects 'principles and
ends of our organiiation are founded in and
upon the holiest la,vjs ofiiiature, and 'are sus
tained byJaU,iho!mstmcU;ofipatriotiam,hori-
o, and-truth; ; i n ;m jil s;U bu ,.,
It-cannot- be ) otherwise; filThe feeling to
"which; weroallude pre vades ;the whole- huv
man race" civiliiad' of savageji It embod
ies an attachment second only . that G loving
ehild bears a-ilovingother--a true, noble,
affectionate-ih telligfe nt i nio ther ' wh o , while
she learned-him ho ilove her, irointed out the
pathway - which alorlei iiadsto? honorable
d I stinctid ti 3f-&h o ; t aught rhi m nt o; benr i ttttous
&nd upright who guidedhis-yohthful; steps
initwajrs of'Tectitude ; whimpresstd!tipo'n
his young mind lessous?of purity andetev-(
tion'ahd warnjerdhim, - oh; howarhesily ;
TPith: kih the :gushing love onlp&jntoihetfa
heart icari.'expeneircev td beware itfiiwiles
of a deeeitrub world r Sucb is-othe charsfetbr
of thbrd'evotiow- noble orr oY-ihe soili bears
to his mother,sotl.t:iTherel!is tfatr:dbont-u;
which i takes the man back-as farris nVemory
enlivens the careless' glee"'tef 'infanyv:'-nd
each olfJ iamiliar object becomes more and
more interesting as years and years lapse
hini less nteres'ed in earthly things ;
and evea now. there are venerable octagen
ariajis of the reycutin, trembling oil , ,thp
yery .. verge of the grayevhoe old jeyes
will kindle arid I whose., old bipod hvill course
more rapidly through: their aged 'rveins-at
theme're intimation of?a gMr Opdn that tln
fonrforlw1iichf they periled thdir Kvesand
It'was a fine thought-a magnificent na
tive Amjeric an ; thought; that of the, so-called
savage lyTecumseh,.: who, seeing , that.no
chair had been provided r for him at a- cqun
cilrwith ;en. Harrison, declined the seat
hastily furnished, saying, as he .reposed
himself1 on the gTound : The earth is mi)
Tnotker 'mid I will test vpon her bosom i ! 9 1
In this brief, but sublimely beautiful sent
ence, the untutored' red man of the 'brest
inculcated a lesson which thousands ot our
countrymen Ayouldr do well to sturdy. and
practice.. ;o -;- ,
. Commodore Decatur also illustrated the
same inborn, inbred principle, in his famous
sentiment, which will live as long as the
rrtemory of his glorious deeds, and they will
be cherished by history up to the last syla-
ble of recorded time. Here is what -he said:
My country ! May she always.be right
fr-but; tighter wrong. f my country " ; ' .
tThis was he-sentiment of the,-true son
of the soil a loyal; and faithful; child of the
soil who regarded his owireountry as bet
ter than' all countries, antUhis own couritry
men and countrywomen as superior to the
men and women of all otner nations."' He
desired' his country 6 be right and his
countrymen . to be right, all the time, but if
they.got into a difficulty, all ,he had to say
wasV-" right o wrong, my country 1 "
,Here -is the essence1 of t American ism of
the:p resent, day Z HeVe is s de velopedv froni
IWO Opokc, yev uiswuguisucu sourctrs, me
irery starting poiril of "the American organic
zation love tf dbwtfryl, - That very identi
cal spirit and when it ceases to be. preva-
ent , tQ animate, and . inspire, there wilJ-' be
nothings left to care" for treated-the much
abused and ralurainated American party of
the United States. ' Collateral issues' may
have. crept in .and; party spirit may ave
exercised some influence, but the organize?
before the never ceasing march of time. His
att&hmenV st&nh a's the iason tln-
I lion would h.lm.1,.,i,
- ilniifi pSW, except foTffil,
prevading' instincts of 1 riati vity; to which
we have hurriedly refered.
' iT06 Americans of the United States feel
that. ther-are bound to their own country by
ties, and duties, and. duties and loves, supe
rior to all other obligations.; They wish1 to
govern their native land exclusively ; and
although they may not he as capable as
Others, they are disposed to assert their in
herent inalienable right. . To the oppressed
of all lands their hospitable doors are ever
open, their generous hearts and liberal
hands always ready-to afford succor and
encouragement., But, they protest against
their guests 5 becoming governors of the
mansion that has kindly entertained them,
or the seekers for a secure asylum sho'id
set up for law makers and political direct
ors. . : . -
- The offepces of the American party have
this.extent no more. Cresent.
Catholicism and Popery vs. Slavery.
The BaltimorO Democrat!' publishes the
famous Allocution-of PoDe: Grecorv XVI..
issued on the 3d -of, November, 1 839, which
professes to be,!-agaiust the -African slave
trade ; , but it far transcends the limit of that
question, and addresses itself to all by whom
the blacks "are bought and sold and reduc
ed to the hardest labors.' A work issued
by Balmes, received as orthodox by the Pa
pists, understands the allocution as intend
ed to embrace not the mere question of sup
pressing the African slave trade, but Slave
ry in its widest sense, Balmes speaks of
it as- evincing not only the " ideas and feel
ings; of the Sovereign Pontiff" but as " an
interesting history of the solicitude of the
JRoinaft . See in favor of the slaves of the
.whole Universe !"
f:In this sense it was understood by O'Con
nell, .who in his address to his countrymen
in America, upon this subject, four years af-
iter, (in 1843,) refers to it in the following
terms - . .
;h?rAtialLeyents, every Catholic knowshow
distinctly. slave holding and especially slave
-trading is condemned r by the Catholic
Church! jicThatarfost eminent man, his Hnlir
ness the'.Jresent Pope has by all allocution
mhlisheditloDQugh).u3i'th world, condemned
-all dealiiig.andjtraiofiii slaves. Nothing
-can be: more distinct: ribr more powerful than
the Pope? dertnnciatibn of .that most abomi
nable crime. Ifyou be Catholics,
yo(u should devote you lime and best exer
tions to working out the.pious intentions of
his, Holiness. ! , ' Let it no more be
said" tHat your feelings are made so obtuse
by the air, of America that you cannot feel
as Catholics and Christians . ought to feel,
this truth, this, plain truth that one man
Mi? H D". '-)lr..;J J.r ; -: '-ft.- : . - , " .
cannot have anvproperty in another man.
Irishmen, I call on you to join in
crushing slavery, and giving liberty to eve
ry man, of every caste and color."
The Catholics of Maryland understood it
in this sense, says the " Democrat," for the
Catholic establishment in Prince George's
county anticipated it by selling all their
slaves to Governor Henry Johnson, of Loui
siana, for the sum of 860,000. A similar
establishment in St. Mary's county, like
wise, made a practical commentary upon it,
by selling out their slaves. Besides, , it is
believed that not a single Roman Catholic
priest in the whole United States owns a
slave, while there are slave holders among
the clergy of every Protestant denomina
tion.
But all this is not necessary. The work
of Beimes,, which has gone through four
editions in this country, suffijciently. proves
that it always has been, and still is, the ob
ject of the; Catholic Church to, abolish slave
ry everywhere. No less than five. long
chapters devoted to the subject, and it is
handled with infinite ability. , . .
National American. ,
Smart Children. .
A child three years of age, with a book in
Us infant hands, is a fearful sight. It . is
too often the death warrant, such as the con
demned stupidly looks at fatal, yet beyond
this comprehension' What should a child
three years old- riay, five or six years old
be taught! Strong meats for weak di
gestions make no bodily strength. Let
there be nursery tales- and nursery rhymes,
I, would say to every parent, especially eve
ry mother sing; to your children ; tell-them
pleasant storieaf ; if1 in the country, be not
too careful lest they get a little, dirt-upon
their hands and clothes ; earth is very much
akin Jo us all, and in children's out-of-door
plays,: soils them not inwardly. There is in
it a kind of cOnsanguity between all crea
tures ; -byit ;wea-touchf upori the common
sympathy of our flrst 'substance, and beget
a kindness for our relations, the brutes.
Let the children have a free, open, air sport,
and fear not, though they make acquaintance
with the, pigs, the donkeys, and the chicks
hey may fonn worse frienships with wiser
looking ones; encourage a familiarity with
all that love to court them- dumb animals
love 'children, and children love' them:
There is a language among them which the
wnu iauguagu ooiiieraies in me eiaers.
It is of more importance that you should
make your. children loving, than you would
make them .wise."; 'Above all thing's, make
them, loving, and then . parents, :if, you be
come old and poor, these will be better than
friends that will never neglect you. " Chil
dren brought up loving at your knees will
never shut their doort, upon you, and point,
where they would have you go.'
Blackwood" s Magazine.
Rail Road Poetry.8
A correspbhderit of ; the Broome county
Republican", describes his jaunt over, the
Syracuse and Birmingham railroad, from
Courtland, in the following poetical strain :
So much-1 wrote in Cortland's bounds,
and would have finished, there, had not the
down train's whistle loud resounded through
the air.! So: shaking iFairchild by the hand,
who said come again,1 I bid farewell to eve
fear, and jumped upon the train " Rushing
round the hill-side, darting' o'er, the plain,
over the rivers, under th'e roads, Vail Bergin
drove his train. . The. moon threw bright
the river seemed a ribband stretched across
the meadows" breast.;, the 1 evening. -;wiiid
came stealjng through the car with gentle
sigh, and brought a cinder from the 'engine,
spang into my eye ;: few and short wrethe
prayers I said, and I' spoke 'not a word r of
sorrow, but I rubbed at my eye till I' made
it red, and knew it would be sore,. on the
morrow. . We . soon got home, at the rate
.we-ran, at an hour just right for retiring and
down from his post. came ; the engine .pan,
and the fireman ceased his firing; 'And thus
I too will cease with' this a moral1 to the
tale be always sure to mind your eye,"
wheii riding on -a1 rail f
. . . Columbus llavcga, M. O.
,, .This.'young Physician and skillful pr
'eon, who has recently returned from ithe
Russian 'Camp at Sebastdpolj biiis' fair to
become' a bright ornament to the pf ofessioh.
which'he has chosep. t Heis of Jewisti'rfe
'scent, .brnea'anafee'aV'the City ? of"
Charleston, South Carolina, where he has
resided up to thejme fie .left this country
for Russijif AV.an &Ty aSe ne was oppos
ed to the 5religio?s,' belief - of- his ancestors-,
and was bnriedtin the eyes of the synago
gue in accordance with the Hebrew cus
toms; for departure from his faith. At the
age of s eighteen or nineteen he commenced
the study .. of medicine with one of the
first physicians of Charleston, and two or
three years after graduated at the Medical
College in that city, during the whole of
which time, by his ubanityof manners made -him
a host , of ' friends and : acquaintances,
who will anxiously await his return to his
native :plac.' ' Soon after he5 graduated'and
received ' hfs diploma he commenced prac
ticing in Charleston, and in a comparative
ly short time he had a practice equal almost
to anj physician in . that city, Bu Char
leston jvas too limited. a: field for. hj& ; Ambi
tion and when the European war commenc
ed he took advantage of the opportunity it
afforded him to practice his profession. ; He
determined on joining the? medical staff of
the Russian army, and with that yiew ap-
Iplied to. his. friend ex-Governor Aiken,
through wlySse interposition he received fie
appointment as. - Surgeon, in the officicial
discharge of which, he . has been, :an, eye
witness to all the movementslof the bellige
rent armies since March last ud the time 'of
his departure. rcomrflunicate the0 few
particulars, feeling" a deep Interfest 'in 1 One ,
With whom I have been associated; aqd
vi0se' talents I higfily appreciate. f
X. Y. Herald.
I i. m
Prixters cax read Anythixo.? This,
remark is often made by correspondents and'
advertisers and others' as an excuse for half
spelling words, abbreviating technicalities
and slovenly," unreadible writing generally.
There, is no" doubt that ptjnters are better
decyphcrers of bad manuscript ; than arty
other class of persons, but when for instance
a merchant writes that he has reciejred jine
barrclls Bts., ten pounds Cur, i Ai some
what difficult - toHell 'Whether the merchant
really meanr bbbtsrijiscuitsf or. butternuts.;
chalk, cheese,' or churns ;' eloves, clocks, or
clams. Raleigh Stari ' t '., ) - : ;'
Fi kit Fa Li. Flowers. Anemone Japoni
ca. A most desirable autumnal plantbe-ginning-to
bloom about the first of Septem
ber, and continuing to! expand its rich crixai
son flowers until snow. falls. -The flowers
increase in size. and beauty as the; weather
grows colder, until the ground freezes, wben
the .stems lie , down and the roots remain
deep in the ground tillspring. It grows in
"clumps like the f peonia, and like that re
quires a moist, deep soil.1 't It'is easily pro
pagated by division of the roots, the small
est peice of which planted in the spring.
will grow to a fine plant and bloom the same
reason. N. Xtone.Chtmfry Genflein'dnik
.
'..'