i ,- J-
FEBKTTART 2i2: 1656.
NO".-;'30vj
VOL. 1.
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Letter of 3Ir. Smim,
OF ALABAMA.
mu Constituents of the Fourth
rressional District oj Jilaoama.
Washington, January 23d, 1855
Con-
It is now ' the eighth week of the eeision
and the prospects of an ferganiEaUpttare as J
remote, to all a ppeafance, as on the first
day Indeed, i there. .does not; seem .to be
the slightest hope of the electiou of , p.eak-;
erk 'fhiiiBtUe of things is welcalsulaterJ:
to inspire thfs. -gloomiest apprehension js.aih
to the,; futnre of the Republic; andeTpr,
sjioulbe the pimi?lfment of .that inan orsp&
that' party who.hasxontributedto bringa-I
bout and to prolong: this.legislatiye anatcby
-There are. three parties in tho Ilpuse-
the. Republican, party,, (so called,) :whose
candidate :s-Mr. Banks the Adrninistra-,
tion party whose candidate is Mr. Richard
son and . the National American party
whose ca ndidate is Mr. Fuller. Oduide
of those who vote in these parties there
are some twelve or fifteen votes scattering.
The Banks party with a part of the
scattering votes, could elect their Speaker.
The Richardson party, combined with
the Fuller party, with a part of the scatter
ing votes, could elect their Speaker.
The Fuller party, combined with the
Richardson party, with a part of the scatter
ing votes could elect their Speaker.
Neither of these combinations has as yet
been made ; and the only one which can
be made, as matters now stand, is that the
Banks party should elect by the aid of a
scattering vote.
The Xationnl "American nartv, from an
- - - ; J -
early period in session, finding it impossi
ble to elect a Speaker of their own choice,
have felt as a party, and expressed a per-
a conference -wUh' theTcttswativCmeii of tiniruished'colfeaffTierlirfl kbufttant to eon.
air parties, the if on MrV Jones,' of Pensyl ?tci Qiis ifeputltcang" of the "reoisibilify
,au,o au,uu,'. Hie aiurcsam xesuiuuyu i ju me iym ouannarv tne gentlemaji Jxom
and'the leader at that lime of thc.'Adminis- Georffia (Mr Cobb) made the following
tration fofcesemphattkliai py anrTconclusVvl elgiiU1
Democratic party will. not oiTntoany brit 'puDlieans :wv 5,u H 'kr
VtfeWflfc1 ?Mr?fwoor
feiricTiefViorUeiphll in reference to the tettyfirmVr-
suenr out smtnng ana appro t3atory.enaorse- 97 " " am uuBc.
t4uA- jX:i;LkJL sLi ''i'JiVrV'i.UWfl I:haVQ tibt:rwen.jt0ipocinto this j; discussion.
parvy. . . ; - ' 1 The retard nf iU tTnnap ,iP;nfr th UV rAW
f TJut it remained lor the hbn tA 'mm . tht
vai VCUIH14 imrivu"" iu crusu iiici nc iwuuuucao pariT. as iney can memsei
last hopes VoF an accommbdatron;i In a I Tea an are termed, had it in their power to
n.rr wfii - Kr.ot.-Vo,! itio oio Vf I Placo the Speaker chair a : member of
t t, ' ohb ti ; - i their own part', who, at the commencement
December, 1855, in the House atspeech -rtu,DCac?0; -'j , - , .
more remarkable fonts vituberation than for ber of votes of that party for that position.
its onganinamy nna tne following passages 1 ne resolution ottered by the gentlemen
T am sneakimr of th 'trinmnh nf the irom owa Vr-. HORINGTON7 aeciarea tne
the Speaker of the House for the Thirty
fourth Congress. He received, I belieye,
the votes of fifty members of this House.
There were voting against thai ' resolution
fifty two members of the Republican party
fcuppos K . s . . fcct wmi to co.operate with thc con
general anxicijr yhii pi j
Uo nnnntrv 111 TP fnrence to the present ex- j
IIIU (.vuiih; 7 ... . . .
n Ifnn- i lies ii-ii u " ' -o
"l . . i
Several overtures in various ways nave
been made to the Administration party by
leading members of the National American
tmordinarv condiuon 01 uic nuusc ,
lesentatives tf the Congress of the United j
States, I have thought it due to you and j
to myself that I should give yon a one.
sutement ofthe facts as they now exist, and
of some of themost remarkable occurrences
which find their history in the records of
our proceedings up to this time.
That some party is to blame, all must ad
mit who is to blame is the great question.
I shalUendeavor to slvovy that the small par
ty with which 1 have acted, known here as
the National Americans, . is free from cen
sure. If I tail in this, you wilj charge the
bias of my judgement to the partiality which
every man was expected to have for his
own friends; if I succeed, you will give
nie credit for the loftier purpose of vindi
cating our integrity, and of proclaiming the
patriotic firmness with which we'have re
sisted the efforts of the enemies of our par
ty and ofthe foes to the Constitution.
It was the opinion of many of the most
experienced politicians, upon the opening
of Congress, that we should have much
difficulty in organizing the House. Most
of us expeeted to be a week or two engag
ed in these preliminary labors ; the prece
dent of 1849 was still fresh in our reccol
lection; and whea we found ourselves
without a Speaker at the end of the first
week but little astonishment or anxiety pre
servative members of the House of all pay.-
view to effect an organization.
of which, I believe, have been
Dartv, all
rejected. ,
Of course it could not be expected tfiat
the National Americans would contem
plate a combination with the Republican
party.
But why have the National Americans
not united with the Administration party in
the election of a (Speak r 1 The reasons
which follow, will, I think be deemed fully
sufficient. (
That the Administration party is th.e im
placibie enemy of the American party is
sufficiently clear in the notorious fact that
no member of the American party is allov:
Pil tn hold office under it. Even the small-
est postmaster is removed as soon as it is
discovered that he belongs to the Amen
can party. This wilfnpt be denied. But,
apart from this the Aministration party in
the House of Representatives, on Saturday
night before, the meeting of Congress adop
ted the following ressolution : v
44 Resolved, That the Democratic mem
bers of the House of Representatives, tho'
in a temporary minority in this body, deem
this a fit occasion to tender to their fellow
citizens of the whole Union of their heart
felt congratulations on the triumph in the
. . 1 f ,1. . XT .1
vailed on the subject in the political circles recent elections in several oi ne nor . cn,
rasiern. aiiu ucinu ao m-u " - v--
here. The second week passed away with
out awakening anyrserious apprehensions.
The third week came, ami (so strong is the
force of habit) every bod3 seemed to con
clude that the only use in going to the
Capital was to vote for Speaker, merely as
a matter of form, without even expecting
an election. In the meantime the debates
began to assume the character of asperity.
Bitter language, sharp retort and fierce defi
ance characterized the speeches of many
gentlemen. It was evident that the difficul
ties in the way of an organization were
becoming greater ; that the debates widen
ed the breach continually. In this condition
of things, on the 20th of December, I offer
ed the following proposition:
Resolved, (tor the formal promotion of
business,) that the House proceed to the e
lection of two standing committees the
Committees of Ways and Means and the
Committee of Foreign affairs upon the fol
lowing plan :
The Republican party (voting one hun-Au-ed.
and-five) shall nominate four.
.'The Administration party voting seventy
our) shall nominate three.
Tiie National American party (voting
forty) shall nominate two.
That the said cdmmittf es shall each e
lect its chairman by a majority rote.
TJbat the two chairmen, begining with
the chairman ofthe Commitee of Wfayn and
Means, shaii preside alternately over the
deliberations of the House until a Speaker
shall be eleeted.
That the House devote one hour every
"ay to the reception and reference of bills
and petitions, and the usual legislative bu
siness; and
That the said committees shall be dis
solved upon the election of a Speaker aod
their business shall pass into the hands of
tne committees appointed by the Speaker.
The object o! this proposition appears
.'"pon its face. There waa but little dispo
. "ion to adopt it on the part the House, and
:1 went the way of all the other proposi
&s jefejiag to an organization which
have iip,o4his lime been submitted; -
States, of the principles of the Kensas Se
braska bill and the doctrine of civil and re
ligious liberty, which have been so violent
ly assailed by a secret political order,
known as the party: and though in a min
ority, we hold it to be our highest duty to
nreserveour organization and continue our
pfTnrts in the maintenance and defence of
those principlesand the constitutional rights
of every section and every class oi citizens,
acramst their onoonenis of every description
whether the so called Republicans, Know
Nothings or Fusionists : and to this end
we look with confidence to tne support anu
approbation of all good and true men-
friends ofthe Constitution and the Union
throughout the country."
In this resolution the American party
(Know Nothings) is represented to the coun
try, by the solemn resolver of the Admin
istration party, as having "violently as
sailed the doelrines of civil and religious li
berty" and also as "opponents of the prin
ciples which preserve the constitutional
rights of every section and e very class of
citizens." These charges, disgraceful in
'themselves, were published to the world at
the very moment when all conservative men
were anxiously seeking excuses to come
together for the purpose of promoting an
organization. This resolution of hostili
ty, so emphatic in itself, was enough to close
the door against any attempt at conciliation.
Nevertheless, nearly all the National Araeri-
eauB, in view of the inconveniences and
dangers growing out of a continuous and
protraeted disorganization, were anxious
for an accommodation. Regarding this reso
lution as the last grand flourish of an exei
ted and expiring party, many were willing
to let it pass unheeded, and to find its ex
cuse in the political hallucination. " But-we
were not permitted to do this. Day. after
day the Administration side of the.bail of
House resounded with denaneiatiom of the
American party. In reply to aa . overture
made by a distinguished member of theA-i
merican " party, that he was willing to have
people, in common--with the Democratic
party in-various States of this Union, over
a party, which carried before them the ban
ner of prosrjriptjon, with oaths and obliga
tions in their; hands. I will say frankly
and candidly to the gentleman from Ken
tucky that if thl House were never to to be
organized without it, my vote would never
be given for the representative of any party,
which has inscribed on its banner the doer
trine of these oaths arid obligations'"
The gentleman from Georgia (Mr. Cobb)
describes, the American party as, .
A secret political organization spring
ing up in our mid&t ; and, before we were
aware of it, a large part of our people were
bound y solemn oath nd obligations to sub
ject their fellow-citizens to a new test un
knbwivtn the past political history of the.
country, and, .as we, honestly believed
then and now violative ofthe constitution
al rrghts of many good,' worthy, and patri-
ouc citizens ui iins whu. -
Again : "Ab desirable, as ..the; organization;
of this j House rmay be . to ' the , Democratic
party, as" desirable as . it'may be to a large
majority1 Of the' people of the country that
the organization shall 1 fall into our hand, !
say frankly and eandidly.to say to my friends
ofthe National American order that a Demo
cratia organization vof this House never will
beVpurch'ased',' witn my vote, by the sacrifice
of the principles involved in the. resolution
passed by the Democratic caucus."
Here is a distinct avowal, by the honora
abie gentleman from Georgia, (Mr. C, that
never will vote, for amember ofthe Ameri
can party.
These extracts' show- that' the gentleman
from Georgia (and, his friends are supposed
to agree with him) regards tne American
party as entirely outside of the pale of the
Democratic organization. These extracts
but confirm the caucus resolution, that the
; American party are prosCriptive in their
policy and unfaithful to the Constitution.-
If it be necessary to show that the gentle
man from Georgia , regards the American
paft;y as enemies to the Constitution the
following, from the same speech, wiltclose
the proof that such is his opinion :
, j'Mr. Cox. Wrill the gentleman from
Georgia, as he addresses his remarks to me,
allow me to make one remark? It is this:
he declares that, on account ofthe prescrip
tive character of the obligations of the Ar
merican party, he never will vote for a mem
ber of that party. T leave it to the coun
try to determine whether he has proscribed
that party himself or whether or no they
axe the: proscribes. . say that to save my
counlru Livill lake a kopd man, I care , not
to what party he belongs.- Applause in the
member of the last Congress, a man of high
political attainment and. great political sa-.
gacity honest, faithful, capable ! - Where,
bow,; rests . the responsibility t - Will- any
OTan 5ay that Mt Smith,- of Virginia; not
as fullr national on 'the great 4 le-tho'.
rio, reits tHo reporisihilit
the liberty -of repeating - td'y 6u1: my- fellow'
citizens, and through yotrto the'Vonce-great
Administration party of the House of Rep
resentatives, the exact speech which
honorable gentleman 7 from Georgia (Mrt
Cobb) repeated with so much force and en
ergy to the Republican party, only chang
ing the name of Mr. Campbell to that of Mr?
Smith, and making such alterations as the
figures and facts authorize.
Here is Mr. Cobbs speech, slightly
changed:
t,r One word more, Mr. Clerk, in reference
to-the responsibility for the organization of
thc House, and I am done. I have not risen
fifty two of those who cast their votes, fori to eo into this discussion. The record of
the gentlemen frdfn Massachusetts, . (Mr. this House during the last few days exhib-
Banks it these nUy two who voted against its this tact. to the country : that tne -the
resolution had voted for him the resolu- ministration party, as they call themselves
tion woul have been adopted, and Mr. Camp- and are termed, had it in iheir power to
bell would have been selected the Speaker place, in, the Speaker's chair a member of
oi uiis nouse. a iiesc geiuiemen mereoy. i ineir owiv parvy . i ne rcsuiuuun uuercu pj
placed themselves before the country in I the gentleman from , Virginia ( Mr, Carlile)
this position that they are, not. content to! declared the gentleman from Virginia (Mr.
organize this House with a member of their Smith) to be the Speaker of the House for
own party at the commecement of the ses- the Thirty-fourth Congress. He received,
sion : they would rather that Congress should
remain disorganized and the Government to
cease to go on with its operations than
place a man of their own party a- man having-
the confidence of' that party, 1 agreeing
with them in principle, and capable ..to dis
charge he duties of the office-r-in the Spea
ker's chair Such is the record. so far, of
this session of Congress Their issue is Vfr.
Banks and' disorganization', irf preference to
a member of their own party, against whom
they, have.urged .no personal or political ob
jection r The responsibility is with them,
and thev are to satisfy the countrv that
I believe; the votes of forty-seven members
of this House. There were voting against
that -resolution forty-five members of the
Administration forty-five of those who
have cast their votes for the gentleman from
Illinois (Mr, Richardson.) If these forty
five 'who Voted against the resolution -had
voted for him the. .resolution would have
been adopted, and Mr Smith .would have
beei elected the . Speaker of thus House,--These
gentlemen ( the Administration party)
thereby placed themselves before the coun
try1 m this position that they are not con
tent to organize this House with a member
such a position as the one which they have of their own party. They would rather that
assumed can be justified." ' " Congress should remain disorganized and
So much for the charge of the honorable
the Government to cease to go on with its
operations than to place a man of their own
galleries.!
1 "Mr. Cobb. I cannot - save my country
by voting for a man whoitfoes not recognize
the fundamental principles ol the consutuii
on of my country.' . r. N
. Herd the American party is denounced as
"not recognising the fundamental principles
of the Constitution." Other gentlemen of
the same party used phrases equally oojecr
tionable - " ,
: iThus you see, my fellow citizens, that
the National American party found them-
cpWpa in jv condition either not to vote for
U, p w , - -
the Administration candidate or to sacrince
every feeling of selfrespect, and to admit
publicly that they were unfaithful to the
Constitution of the country, and that, they
were enemies to civil and religious liberty.
! The consequence ofthe caucus resolution
and of the speech of the gentleman from
Georgia, endorsed as it1 has been by the
Administration party has been simply to
throw the- National Americans' upon the
dignity of . self respect ; and hence they
have been fourid voting for a distinguished
and faithful member of their own organiza-
tion. '
j If the National Americans couid not .be
expected to unite, with the Republicans;
fif the Administration party positively, by
resolution and, speeches, repelled them,
what else could tjiey do but remain stead
rl, tn tWfir .Tirinr.inles and firm bv . their
vt j : : - "
candidate I : ;It Us true that we, have been
at liberty at all rimes- to, vote for whom we
pleased ; we have never been debarred trom
I yoting for the Administration . candidate or
for any othf rraan ; but , we
to li"t the hand that strikes us, nor are we
guitvcWistikfccaogli ta turn our. other
cheek to the smiter. ; .. , . j: ;
'I will now call upon the. honrabje gentle-
gentieman from Georgia, (Mr. Cobb ;) it is party .agreeing with them in principle and
admitted to be supported by the record. capable to discharge the duties of the. office
THp Win is o-ood arid conclusive, was sus- in the Speaker's chair. Such is tho re-
-"to"" . 6 ... . A
tained on the same day by my friend from
Alabama, (Mr. Houston,) in a speech to this
fleet. Speaking to the Republicans he
(Mr. H.) said :
"You want to elect one particular man.
If you had only voted the other day for the
v l t il C .
honoranie ana aistinguisnea geniieraan irom
Ohio, (Mr. Campbell,) he would have been
elected. If I am not mistaken all these scat
tering votes, or nearly every one of them,
fell in and were cast lor that gentleman;
and if the Banks men had fallen in Mr.
Campbell could have been elected, - and
would have been elected. You are therefore
the party that has the power to organize this
House.
The Republican party,, having had the
power to elect a member of their own party,
as earnestly and eloquently urged by the
two gentlemen above quoted, and having
failed to do so,iare justly obnoxious, to the
charge that for that ; delinquency they are
the responsible party.
But they failed to do it; new responsi
bilities arose ; and now they will put the
boot on the other leg and see how it fits.
" On Monday, the 21st instant, the honor
rable gehtieman from Virginia (Mr. Carlile)
offered a resolution that the honorable Wil
liam Smith, a Representative in Congress
from Virginia, should be declared Speaker
of the house of Representatives. Upon
that resolution a vote was taken, and Mr.
Smith received forty-seven votesamongst
which was, I believe, every member of the
National American party present, except
Here is the vote for Mr. Smith :
one.
cord, so far, of this session , of Congress.
Their issue is Mr. Richardson and disorgan
ization, in preference to a member of their
own party, against whop they have urged
no personal or political objection."
. The gentleman from Georgia will pardon
me if,, in using his sledge-hammer, I have
knocked out some of his brams, (words.)
My honorable colleague (Mr. Houston)
will Dardon jne if I make a similar use of
his speech. He said:
" And if you (the Administration party)
had only voted the other day for the hon
orable and distinguished gentleman from
Virginia (Mr. Smith) he would have been
elected. You are, therefore, the party that
has the power to organize this House."
The italics in the two last speeches of
Mr. Cobb and Mr. Houston are my own.
I only wish to, avail myself of their argu
ments, for which I have already given them
full credit.
Now, fellow-citizens, where rests the re
sponsibility ? The( Administration party
have, charged and proved that the Repub
lican party is the responsible party, thereby
admitting that the National American is not
responsible. I have shown the precise de
gree of responsibility resting on the Admin
istration party which authorized this charge
against the Republicans. Upon the same
state of facts the Administration party is the
responsible party. And I feel assured tha
the country at large will sustain the Nation
al Americans in the position in which cir
cumstances placed them, and which they
have occupied with so much fortitude du
ring this gjeat and trying emergency.
It is well known that the "Union " news
paper the leading organ ofthe Administra
tion, sustained the Administration party in
the House in all of its movements during
Yeas Messrs. -x Bowie, Boyce, Broom,
John P. Campbell, Carlile, W. R. IV. Cobb,
Cox, Culleii, Dowdell, Etheridge, Eustis,
Evans, Faulkner, Foster, Henry M. Fuller,
J. Morrison Harris, Herbert, Hoffman, Ken
nRtt. Lake Lindley, Alex. K. Marshall,
Humphrey Marshall, McMuUen, McQueen, great controversy. The abusive char-
4
ma
q from Georgia (5 Jr 0ob ad rd
MUtsoft. Paine. Quitman. Keade, Keady,
Richardson, Rust, Savage, W'm. R. Smith,
Stewart, Swope, Talbot, Jaylor, inppe,
Underwood. Valk, Walker, Warner, Ital
ians, Whitney, John V. IVright, and Zol-
licoffer 47.
Those italicised are amongst the immor
tal seventy-four (as the Union calls them)
who have voted for Mr. Richardson through
out the ballotings. Of the seventy-four Mr.
Smith received but nineteen votes: forty
five Richardson men voted against Mr.
Smith. Forty-seven and forty-five .make
ninety-two votes. The whole vote polled
was one hundred and se venty-eight, of which
ninety wouU have been, a majority of all
the votes given. So If the Richardson men
had voted for Mr.. Smith he would have
been elected : Speaker, with two votes to
spare, and this protracted and painful con
troversy, would have, been brought to a
close by placing in the chair an old jDemo-
crat, a gooa liieorasKa raau ouc u- mo ic
enty-four who have rigidfy, adhered to Mr.
Richardson ! . " . ;. .. . . '..
Wlio is Wiiliain Smith ? A A- distinguish
ed! Democrat,, once Gorernor of Virginia-
acter of the article of that paper against the
American party is one equalled by the
phrases of the Administration orators in
Congress. Notwithstanding an occasional
expression of anxiety on the part of the or
gan that an organization should be made,
ought to be apparent to the close reader
that the Union does not want an organiza
tion. Judging from the paragraphs ofthe
lesser organ of the Administration party, the
therefore have few changes in any of them
to propose; andj further, that if the' 6pposi- "
tion who have come to "Washington loaded
down'with pledger to change aimastLbYcry,
thing conceivable to the government,; can.
rest.coptent to carry on -i longest as they
have been doing for. thelast 'month, they
VtfiC1 lle'mpraisrwiU beslotr,;:indeedrto ?
complain -inereiorev as luey are w u
that the tpoputajrodiom mat must v grow out.
ofthe incapacity of the liouse to .transact
any business whatever must fall on those
who, navmg so large a numerical uiajuiiijr
in the chamber have also on them, and can-
not escape, the collateral ol sole responsi
bility for the existing cbnditionof things.-r-.
Indeed, we find -the . opinion nnanimous a .
mong the Democratic members that the
failure of the House to organize ir to prove ;
a great card lor' tneir cause m m -proaching
Presidential election. They are
evidently jh-eparing to make the most of it
before the people. - . , - - -r r
This article ofthe Star has not been pub- ,
licly rebuked, jas I have seen, by any mem-
ber of lle Administration party. ? Avhat
then, are we to suppose? Are we to con
clude that the Administration .party do not
want an organization. : Are they perfectly
satisfied with the existing state of tiiifig4
in the language of the" Star: Place this ar
ticle of the Star side by side with the va
rious articles of the Union laudatory of the
stand taken by the. immortal 74,' and view
them all, together with (lie caucus resolu
tion and the speeches which have been made
in Congress by the members of -the Ad
ministration party, and will not the people
ofthe country have, the right to conclude
that the Administration party does not want
an organization." What says the honorable
gentleman from Pennsylvania, (Mr Cad- ;
walader?) In answer to a
my, own. in-vthich. .J.??!8?1 e- ?l.T
of time consequent upon the protracted dis
organization of.theTfouse that gentleman -,
said;.- ......... -, - l. , '
"I beg leave to dissent from the conclusi
ons of the gentleman (Mr. Smith, of Alaba-
maY who has just taken his seat, that the
House are altogether, wasting ine puuiic
time in tneir enorts to eiec a ope.c w .
that there has not been profit from the develop-;
ments attendant upon the delays and appa
rent difficulties which have stood in the way
of its organization. , , ...
Again, he says : , t ti
.T nm nnt snrru thai thev (the National
American party) are able to throw into the
teeth of the Democratic party, as they do,
' . . .,. . - j i :n
that we have not concuiaiea anu-wut nui.
conciliate them. TVe do not conciliate them
and we will not involve in any compromise
with them:
We do not ask their votes." .
That honorable gentleman (Mr. C.) says
further, in his plain and frank way, to the
National Americans:
"An Abolitionist or the Democratic can
didate (Mr Richardson) must sooner or la-
terbe elected Sppaker ot tnis iiouse Dy a
majority or by a plurality of its yotes.v lf
you deem the choice of the Democratic can
didate a less evil than mat oi an aoouhoh
ist, vote, if you see proper, for the Demo
cratic candidate. If you do so, you; can
except nothing from him, or from the party
which he will, in that case repreteiit; JVe
donot ask this of you. , JWe can offer noth
ing ir .return for-it." u, .,. , , ?v
This sounds as if if earner from ihe party
excathedra. What are we (the National
Americans) to understand, from thist .We
have in.oux view the proposing of measures
dear to us as patriots and vital to s as
patriots and .vital to lis as a party.. We
cannot mov in our, measures if the corn-v
mitteesare stocked against us, Ilaye we
hnot .a right at least to expect a fair division
of power on the committee?. I do not be
lieve that there isJa member of National A
merican party in Congress who would not
scorn to ask for any particular place on any
particular committee ; but as a' party they
have a right to expect a fair chance in the
division of power power to be created by
the Speaker. Yet the gentleman from Pen
nsylvania (Mr. Cadwalder) says, -in ad
vance, "You can expect nothing from him,
or from the party which he will represent
You will not fail to see,4 fellow citizens,
that the Administration party in Congress
have been proclaiming their" repugnance to
us in advance first, in their caucus, then in
their published speeches, all going to verify
the deadly prescriptive policy which is reg
istered in the decrees of the Administration
at tho White house. -But
I must bring this letter to a close, I
have been speakinsr as a member of the
Star, the Administration party seem to be AmericM party.- Yon all know
perfectly content without an organization
Some weeks ago the Star uttered the follow-
ing sentiments : . X '
"IlAFPr FtLows. The Democrats of
the House are evidently .perfectly, satisfied
with. the existing state, of things ui the Kep
resentativea chamber, and will not mourn
that in the last canvass I proclaim and de
fended the principles of that party ; that I
was Ve-elected alone upon the - issues
arising out of the policy of that party ; that
I dodged nothing ; and that my majority
was nearly two thousand votes. Fam here
" ., .....'. 1kT-: f
iftheSfirst of next July .arrives with no aritie representative oi tne nji.onai vmer
Speaker chosen.. The truth is theExecu- ican party, and I shall shrink from no duty
tive branch ofthe Government will hardly which my allegience to the party : may der
fppT th Mrnnt nf a dollar for- earrvinfr nn its ! manu
portion ofthe public businessutil perhaps
next September, the means for footing the
bill until the. first of July next having been
provided last winter, The. Democrats of
the body argue that they are perfectly sat
isfied with the public law as jthey are, and
Respectfully and gratefully, your servant,
; - VV U. ofiH i ll. "
.. "Come,, tell Jio w much you cleared Jby
your wild land speculation ?" Cleared ! Oh,
h' VI pared Trttr 'rirtnt f a t" '