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VOL 2,
LEXINGTON,; NORTH CAROLINA, FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 19, 1856.
NO. 7.
' i I - k I Hi n 1 1
lit ill'. iifi iii.iki 111111111 hi - iii., iti iii
1 I -
MIMJTES -
Sunday In Acw York.
The Now York Express
draws the following sad pic
ture of the scenes which are
enacted in -that city on Sun-
3 Xew York Sundays, are
hardH'the quiet Lord VDays
MaVor ood promised us
when 'he entered upon his
term of office. From his en
ertrciic commencement, all
hoped that our city would
once more enjoy her Sab
baths; but that hope his be
come despair, so far. as the
remainder ol his term of office
is concerned. Broadway,
with its fine, smooth Russ
pavcrmrnt, in the absence of
omnibuses and carts, is every
S in !-v turned into a race
r . , A r fat horses, driven
i " ,',-r vo'mg men. The
v , ; ;; ! rs in the Broadway
churf i ' are constantly an
noy i :"d pained bythe wild
shouts and reckless 'hi ! hi's!'
of these rowdy fellows, as
their vehicles tear down the
streets. The lives and limbs
of foot passengers are put in
small peril by their furious
proceedings. While the car
rinse road is given up to ra
cing,'thc.sidewalKs.arc infest
ed with drunKen loafers. It
is a positive fact, that, last
Sunday, half a dozen dead-..-unen
fellows were lying
nslcepin the sun on Broad
way si'lewolK, a spectacle to
all the passers-by, an illus
tration of the efficiency of
our worthless police.
" In every street Sunday
stores arc kept open, and bar
ter and trade, buying and sel
ling, continued just as if there
Mere no Sabbath Day com
manded to be kept holy by
1 he laws of both God and man.
Not only is the sense of pub
lic decency outraged by the
numerous apple, candy and
liquor stands in the open
street, but on every blocK
the ale-houses, and grogshops,
and rum-holes, bowling sa
loons, billiard saloons, and all
the resorts of dissipation
and vjee, arc kept in full
hhist a41 day and all night. In
the evenings, the otherwise
quiet streets resound with
bacchanalian songs and shouts
of disputants ;and in the darK
corners and hellish rumshops
murder is always committed.
On Sutday last, in a lager
bier shop, there was a proba
bly fatal stabbing affray. On
the previous Sunday, also, a
man was stabbed to death:
while on Sunday, August IS,
four persons came to violent
;ind muj-deroua cinW
OF THE
TWENTIETH SESSION
OF THE
LIBERTY BAPTIST ASSOCIATION,
HELD AT
' ABBOTTS CREEK MEETING HOUSE,
' NEAR BROWN TOWN, DAVIDSON CO., N. C,
AUGUST 22, 23, 25, 1856.
Anecdote of Washington.
Mr. R. II. Lee, writing from
Ya shi n g't od, 'Pa. correcti ng
a statement in Gov. WiWs
.oration at Lexington, resales
the foV.owin'g .furcciote of
Washington
"During Gen. Washington's
id m inist ra t i o n , h e almost
daily attended his room, ad-I
joining the Senate Chamber,"
and often arrived before the
Senate oranizcJi. On-one
oecas'bnjrc before his arri
vaU Covcrncur Morris and
come other Senators were
st a nding'togethcrcon versing
on various topics,and, among
st them, the natural but ma
jestic air of Gen. Washington,
when one observed there was
no man living could taAe a
liberty with him. The
sprightly and bold Morris
remarked, "I will bet a dozen
of wine I can do that with
impunity.' The bet was ac
cepted. Soon after Washing
ton appeared, and commen
ced an easy pleasant conver
sation with one of the gentle
men, at a little distance from
the others. While thus en
gaged, Morris stepping up,
n a jocund manner tapped
Washington on the shoulder,
in a very familiar mariner, and
said," Good morning, did fel
low!" -The General turned,
and merely looKed him in the
face, without a word, when
Morris, with all his assumed
effrontery, stepped hastily
hack, in evident discompos
ure, and said, "Getlemen, you
nave won the bet, I will nev
er taxe such liberty again !"
A he writer received this from
one who was a member of the
Senate and present. .
Abbotts Creek, M. II., Davidson Co.
Friday, August 22, 1850.
The members of Liberty Association, met according to
adjournment. The introductory Sermon was preached
by Bro. A. Williams, from Rq. 10 1.
1. After a short intermission, the members met again.
The Association was called to order by our former Mode
rator. Letters handed in contents noted. See last p.
2. The Delegates present, proceeded to the choice of
Moderator for the -present term, which resulted in the
choice of Bro. B. Lanier.
3. On petition, the Church at Grcensborough was re
ceived by the Moderator, giving right hand of fellowship
as a member of this body. (See last page.)
4. Called on correspondents from Sister Associations
to take seats with us ; when Bro. J. McDaniel, from the
Sandy Creek came forward, and Bro. Ilerriford, the Bue
lah, and was cordially received by thn Moderator, giving
right hand of fellowship. Also, Bro. P. Wright, from Pe
dee, and was received cordially.
5. On motion, appointed Bro. A. Weaver. Wm. Tumor,
Win. Lambeth, with the Moderator and Clerk, a Commit
tee of Arrangements.
C. Bro. J. C. Averitt and Bro. O. Churehii!, a Com
mittee of Finance.
On motion, adjourned until to-morrow 9 o'clock, A. M.
Prayer by Bro. A. Weaver.
Satin day, August 23.
Met according to previous adjournment. Religious ser
vices bv Bro. Win. Turner
On.motiotn Committee of Arrangements reported. a ne
report rocived and Committee continued.
1. Appoint the following Committees on Church letters
and state of religion. Bro. Wm.Turner, Bro. Isaac Kin
ney and S. Newsom. On Sabbath Scbools, Bro. A.
Weaver, Wm. It. Coggin and B. May. On. Missions, Bro.
J. C. Averitt, Wm. S. Herriford and J. A Parks. On
Bible and Publication Society. Bro. James Mo.Banud.
Aquilla Jones and Wm. Lambeth. On the Baptist State
Convention, Bro. A. Williams, A. Weaver and B. G.
Charles. On motion of Bro. A. Weaver, the document
from Nashville was received, read and referred to the
Committee on Bible and Publication.
" 2. Invitation given to transient Minister?, with licen
tiates to take seates with us. Bro J. A. Cornish, came
forward, and was recived. j
3. On motion, the Commute on Finance, reported.
Report received Committee discharged.
4. Call on Correspondents to Sister Associations to re-
nnrt. All the Brethren that failed to attend, were excused,
but requested to attend punctually for the future.
5. Appointed Correspondents to the following Aocia
jinm. to the Yadkin, to be held Cross jtoad Church,
Davie County, Bro. Wm. Ti3mbc-lh, Wm. Turner and A.
William5, on Saturd-.y before the first Sabbath in October.
STo Sandy Cveck, Bro. A. Weaver, B. Lanier and O.
'Churchill to be held at Mays Chapel, eight unles South
Fridav before the hrst
12. On motion,, the Association proceeded to the choice
of Preachers to occupy the stand on the Sabbath, which
resulted in the choice of Bro. James McPaniel, A. Weav
er and Wrri. Turneraud Bro. James McDaniel to preach
a Missionary Sermon at 11 o'clock. A. M.- take ,up ,a
collection for domestic mission in our midst.
13. On motion, adjourned until Monday morning at 9
o'clock. Prayer by Elder Wm. Lambeth.
J - j Sabbath.
The Ministers appointed to preach on this day, met a
large, respectable and orderly congregation, at 9 o'clock,
Bro. Wm. Turner, preached from Joel the 2 chapter 13
verse. Bro. James McDaniel, of Fayetteville, followed
from Zachriah 13 chapter 1st verse. A collection was
then taken1 up amounting to $ll,63r the use of domestic
missions, after a recess of one hour, or at 3 o'clock P.. Ms
Bro. A. Weaver, preached from 2nd Kings, 5th chapter
12th verse, all of which was very interesting and satis
factory. -
i Monday Morning, Augusf 25th.
The Association met according to previous adjourn
ment, and after prayer by Elder Amos Weaver, the Asso
ciation proceeded to business in the follo'wing manner:
1. On motion, Bro. A. Weaver, reported on Sabbath
Schools. (See letter D.) Report received and Committee
discharged.
Committee on Church letters and state of Religion, re-
n:irted. Report adopted and Committee. discharged. (E)
On missions, teported. Report received and Committee:
discharged. (F)
On Bible anil Publication Society, reported. (See G)
Report adopted, Committee discharged, an: also adopted
fi? resolution.
On motion, agreed to give Bro. Williams time to write
a report at home, on the Baptist State Convention and
confer with Bro. A. Weaver, one of the Committee, and
attach the report to the Ministers.
2. On motion, the Association proceeded to the
zation of a Bible and Publication Society, when they pro
proceed to elect their officers. See further proceedings.
?. On motion, appointed Bro. Wm. Turner, Missionary
in the northern portion of this Association, relying on his
iic-M for support.
Also, on motion, appointed Bro. Wm. Lambeth, Mis
sionary in Rowan County, relying on his field for support,
and Bro. A. Williams, to the Piney Meeting House.
4. On motion, proceeded to eject Bro. Wm. Turner, to
preach the Missionary sermon, on Sabbath, at our next
annual meeting, at 11 o'clock, A. M.
On motion, the Clerk is directed to write to the board
of the Convention, requesting them to appoint A. Weaver,
rJing Missionary in the bounds of this Association.
iAnd we uppoint Bro. John C. Averitt, delegate to the
Baptist State Convention.
5. On motion, the delegates proeeeaed to pledge for the
Churches or individuals, the sum announced to their
names, to raise a fund to pay our Missionary for the en
sueing year, which is a part of his salary.
r.m. WilHim Corr.n, for Lick Creek, ?iu u.j
Isaac Kinney, E. Merrill, for Jersey,
rpiilla Jones, Abbotts L-recK...
Article III. The pbject of this Society shall be to aid 1 of Christ, your Committee are of the deliberate opinion
i'Vr himself,.
S Newsom, do., Toms Creek,
Jonathan Welsh, do.. James Town,
irenjamiri May, do., Liberty,
Abram Palmer, do., Holloway s,
S. M. Charlee, do., New Friendship,
Fli Coo-irin. do.. Bis Creek. ","'
I A Parts, for self or Church at Reed's Cross Roads,
benjamin-Churchill, for Grcensborough,
10.00
10.00
. ,r).00
7.50
6.00
COO
5.00
5.00
. 5.00
. 5.00
. 5.02
$83.50
in circulation of the Holy Scriptures in ououWn and other I
lands ; and the funds collected by. us shall be sent up to
the State Baplist Bible Society of our own State, or to the
Bible Board of the Southern Baptist Convention at Nash
ville.
OF. OFFICERS.
Article IV. The Officers of this. Society shall be a
President, three Vice Presidents, a Secretary and Trea
surer, who shall perform the duties common to officers in
similar organizations ; and shall br elected by a plurality
of votes at each annual meeting ;- and in case of a failure
to elect, shall hold their places until another meeting;
OF MEETINGS.
Article V. The regular annual meetings of this Socie
ty &hall be held at the same time and place .with the meet
ings of our Association, at which the following order of
business shall be observed : V
1st. The reports of the Treasurer and of the ,Board of
Directors shall be read. L
2d. A sermon, or other addresses suitable to the occa
sion, shall be delivered. .
3d. An opportunity given to those present to become
members, by subscribing or contributing to our funds, and
a jreneral collection taken up.
4th. Officers elected and speakers appointed for the
next meeting. An adjourned meeting may be held at any
time, or one may be called at any time, by the President
or either of the Vice Presidents.
OF. LIFE DIRECTORS.
Article VI. Any person who shall contribute to our
funds the sum of twenty dollars, at any one time, or in
two annual installments, shall be considered life directors,
and with the officers of the Society, shall constitute a
Board to Attend to any business in the interests of the re-
i
golar meetings.
V-Auticle VII. This Constitution may be altered or
amended by a vote of two thirds of the members present
at any regular meeting.
Tlie Bible Society, after their organization proceeded to
elect 'officers for the present year, which resulted as fol
lows : A. Williams, -President ; Isaai Kinney, first Vice
President; J .A. Park?, second Vice President; Wm. Tur
ner, third Vice-President ; John C. Averitt, Secretary and
Treasurer.
LIFE MEMBERS.
A. Williams, J. A. Parks, Alexander Delap, Isaac
Kiuney, Benjamin Lanier.
ANNUAL MEMBERS BY THE PAYMENT C-F
FIFTY CENTS.
J. C. Averitt, Aquilla Jones, John Teague, William
Turner, John Redwine, John Charles, -Aquilla Teague, A.
O. P. Teague, Benjamin Churchill, Jonathan Welch.
A mAi.nt ouKcrriKpd $30.00
Cash received, -1"MJ
1 . $14.50
Elder John C. Averitt, was apointrd to deliver an address-before
the B. B. Society at our next annual Associ
ation. 4 ' fc '
A. WILLIAMS, Presiebxt.
JOHN C. AVERITT, Secretary.
of Piltsjorongh, to commence
Sabbath in Oct-ber.
To the Pedee. to commence, on Friday before the Sec
ond Sabbath in October, Bro. B. Lanier, John Redwine
Trill tn T?iifl:ih
and A. Palmer. .To be liciu ai opnu-
brethren, A. Weaver, Wm. -Turner and John Teague, to
commence on Friday before the third Sabbath in Augusf
C. On motion, the report of the Committee on Missions
and Colportage, was received (sec letter A.) and dis
charged. 7. Called on Missionaries to report, when Bro. A.
Weaver, reported. (See appendix B.)
Bro. Wm. Turner, Missionary to Waughtown, reported.
G. Resolved, That the Association return their thanks
to the brethren and friends for their liberality in support
ing this Meeting during its Session.
7. We further authorize the Clerk to have 500 copies
of the Minutes printed, and distribute them as usual.
8. On motion, we adjourn to the time and place of the
M Session of this Body, when a few touching and ap
REPORTS, ETC.
REPORT OF COMMITTEE ON FINANCE.
$ 17.72 J
1.50
that few if any of the legitimate lah to which tne
Church is invited, are so full of hope, or promise so rich
and so gracious a Teturn as Sabbath Schools. Yet, your
'Committee, with regret, have to istale that this inviting
field lies with us almost wboly uncultivated. It was a
circumstance regarded by St. Paul as exceedingly auspi
cious in the life of an imminent son of his in the Gospel,
"'That from a ch ild, he had known the Holy Scriptures,
and there is- no means known to your Committee equal to
a well conducted Sabbath School, to familiarize the young
mind with the word of Cod.
Solomon says, "Train up a child in the way he should
go, and when he is old, he will not.dcpart therefrom.' V
It will be said, perhaps, that parental training is here al
luded to. Be it so. Still, it is a most appalling truth,
that pious parental training is far from being general.
Perhaps, in few cases is this so perfectly attained to in the
iamily, as to render the Sabbath School unnecessary ;
while, in very many instances, the children and youth of
our country must and will continue to grow up in the
most deplorable ignorance and vice; and, consequently,
become the pest of both, Church and State, who might,
under proper moral culture, seasonably anu juuiciousi
applied, become ornaments to both.- This defect in pa
rental training can only be met by the Church through
the ao-encv of the Sabbath School. And none can doubt
that it is the legitimate and sacred duty of the Qhurch to
look after this thing. And even under tha most favoura
ble circumstances, it has been found that Sabbath Schools
arc of invaluable advantage in strengthening and in form
ino" pvental religious cultivation.
Again, it is believed that among the happy results that
usually attend the labours of a well conducted Sabbath
School, the reflex influence on those teachers and supcr-
intcndanls engaged in conducting them, is by no means
the least of their results. In the whole range of divine.
obliffation, God has graciously blended our duty with our
instincts; and this principle is not less positive and opera
tive in -the matter under consideration. Those who en-
jrared for an v considerable length of time, ncarui,.in
delightful task of impressing thcminds ol our cuuum
and youth, witli the duties of religion and obligations of
piety, cannot fail to have the sphere of their ownnuM
edge of God-lIis law and government enlarged their
hearts enobledi and their .-Spiritual graces improved.
Thus, Sabbath Schools are in a two fold sense the nurse
ries of the Church aiding and enforcing on the one hand
parental efforts; and on the other, rendering powerful and
effective, the living ministry, when it must, without them,
be faintiless and inoperative. Your Committee, in view
of the above facts and considerations, beg leave lo offer
the following Resolution and recommend its adoption :
Resolved, That this Association recommend each Church
within our bounds to form Sabbath Schools at their res
pective Meeting Houses, or at such other place or places,
as they shall find most convenient, that they take such
steps in regard to the same as.to have their Schools regu
lar organizations, and that they send up their Delegates
to the next Associationwith furl return of their proceed
ings on this matter with authority to organize, during that
meeting of our Body, an Associational Sabbath School
hich each, inour bounds, may aci a au.i-
1U'
(See Letter C.)
On motion, look a recess of one hour.
Benediction by
w
hich
i. u.. -.1.1.,- Tr.hn f! Avpritt.
propriatc remarks were niauu uv - - -
and concluded with singing and prayer.
BENJAMIN LANHjR, Moderator.
AZARIAH WILLIAMS, Clerk.
consisting of a mi
them to form a quorum,
were appointed.
Be just and fear not.
the Moderator.
Met pursuant to adjournment.
ft On motion, agreed to have a missionary for the en-
. tr ibfi choice of one
suemg car, anu putccui-u -
terminated in choosing Bro. A. Weaver.
9. On motion, agreed to appoint a board on Missions,.
ember from each Church, and five ol
when the following Brethren
ro witWm. R. Coggin, Wm. Owen,
Aquilla Jones, John Skeen, Jonathan Welch, Henry Cop
pie, A. Palmer, A. Delap, Enoch Davis, J. A. Parks, V m.
Lambed Benjamin Churchill and R. S. Green, to hold
their meetings, the fifth Sunday in every month that has
five Sundays, with the Saturday before, at Lexington, to
transact business. " . .
10. On motion, agreed to hold the next annual meeting
of this body, with Reeds Cross Roads Church, five miles
west of Lexington, to commence on Friday before the
fmtrth Sabbath, ill AuffUSt 1857.
' o i
11. On motion, appointed Bro. Wm. Turner, to preacn
the Introductory Sermon, and Bro. Wm. Lambeth, his a!-lernate.
On motion, this Association request Bro. lurner; to
preach a doctemal discourse, choosing hi suDjeci.
CONSTITUTION OF AN ASSOCIATIONAL BIBLE
SOCIETY.
In order that we maymorc systematically and effects
allv co-onerate with the Baptist Bible Society of this State
and the Bible Board of the Southern Baptist Convention,
in-the ureal work of circulating the Holy Scriptures in
our own and other lands, we hereby form ourselves into a
Bible Society to act in connexion with this Association,
and adopt the following
CONSTITUTION.
! Article I. This Society ohall.be called the Bible Soci
ety of the Liberty Association..
! or members.
- Article IL This Socieiy shall brcomposed ol the
following classes of persons : .'
-1st. Of aTl the messengers sent up with Omds from
conventional or other local bible, societies, which shall
beentiTled to one delegate for every five dollars sentup.
2nd. Of representatives of Churches, Missionary Soci
eties, Stindav Schools, or any other bodies which shall
send up fund's, one delegate for every five dollars sent up.
! 3d. Of all persons who shall have paid five dollars or
.:-, k-nrifitv. or to any of its aux-
rnore, at anyone muC " c ' ,.f
! 5Ab nersons shall be counted members for lde.
I Ail J. Ot all persons, who are present at any meeting.of
ihfe Society and contribute the sum of fifty cents .hall be
considered members for the year. ; t.
Received from the Churches
T.mrla in the hand of the Treasurer
Tntnl nn hand at the present.. , $19.23$
(A.)
77te Committee appointed at last Association on Home
Missions .and Golportage, beg leave to report
That they found some difficulty in geting a Minister to
travel in the bounds ol the Association, guneiauv
certain compensation.- However, we engaged Elder A-
mos Weaver some time the past Spring to devote a portion
of his time as Missionary and Colporteur within the
bounds of our Association, to rely entirely on his field for
his support. All of which is respectfully submitted, by
ABRAM PALMER, Chairman.
(B.)
MISSIONARY'S REPORT.
I have, since my selection by your Committee as -Missionary
and Colportuerfor this'Association, not been able
to obtain looks, and as such have done nothing in the
way of Colportage.
I have spent, in preaching and travelling, some twelve
to fifteen days; which, together with time set .apart for
the same purpose, but which was not required, owing to
meeting not being continued a long as anticipated. Work
ed some two thirds of a month
Ihave received from the Churches the following a
mounts, to wit :
. ; $3.50
G.7f
"""'" ...-G90
Society, to av;
iary
-r .- ."t
3.75
From Hollowelt's,.
Lick Creek,.
u Big Creek,.
T.iWtv....'i
j -,
All of which is,respccUuHy submitted, by
. AMOS WEAVER, Missionary.
All of which is respectfully submitted.
AMOS WEAVER, Chairman. .
(E.) -
The Commitleeon Church Metiers and slate of Religion
Report . ,
That from the statistics of the Churches in this Associ
ation, we find that during the past year, there has been
little or no increase. Beligion. then, must be in rather a
low state. We are taught that when Zion travails, she
brings forth : and it is manifest, from the experience of
every otie, that when tho Church is in a lukewarm con
dition, that there is but little interest felt by the world in
matters of religion. If the light of the Christian grows
dim in the same proportion, darkness will pervade tiro
earth, and sinners will" press- onward in the road to rum ;
for be that walketh in darkness, knoweth not whither he
goeth. There is great responsibility resting upon us. We
would say first to the Ministry: "Cry aloud, spare not;
lift thy volse like a trumpet, and ..show my people their
transgressions, and the house of Jactyb their fiiw." And
secondly, lo the laity, we say: Hold up your Ministers'
hands ; 'let them feel, like a mighty engine, the power of
your co-operation; and then you will see Zion prospering
for God works through his people; anu ine-rciigion 01
Jesus Christ prompts us to act in this great Scheme of bc
,.nlpnMi and we know that our labour is notin.rain
I with the'Lord; The stone cut out without hands became
j a great Nation and filled the whole earths
j All of which is respectfully submitted. .
! WILLIAM TURNER, Chairman.
The following Report submitted by milium Turner,
KRssionary at JFaughlotvn
I have preached thirteen sermons, baptised five of that
congregation, and received Ten dollars and sixty three
cents compensation
l: ' ' :" " (i.) ".' v - " -
REPORT ON SABBATn SCHOOLS.
The Commigee on Sabbath Schools, beg leave to submit
the following Report
In looking over the field of our operation, and survey-
ing the numerous instiumentalities now within the Church
(c.)
(f.) '
-Report on missions.
The importance of Missions must be evidehl- Uiose
who are acquainted with the mral condition of the world.
The majority of the inhabitants of the globe.are still en
veloped in Pagan darknes. Txe glad tidings of salvation
through the mediation of Christ has never saluted their
ears. It is not necessary, however, to look beyond our
own bounds to see the importance of Missions. Even
within the limits of Liberty Association, there are many
sections almost entirely destitute of preaching of any . kind
and manv other sections destitute oi uapusi preacmng.
It is to be (eared that the Baptisisgenerallyy have not