fit - ' it i i v nil liilip fill www YOL V LINCOLNTON, N. C, FRIDAY, AUG. 21, 1891. NO. 1G Professional OarJ.s. Jf. fillip f . Costr?r, PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON,, Offers his professional serviceto '.he ! v. ,B 1 ,V i Citizens Of Lincolnton and aurroun- , diner country. Boom at O- A. Kam- 8aur's. Otfice at J. M. Lawing' drug store. All calls promptly atN tended to. . Aug. 7, 1691 ly .iT. W A HP. M ID, Has located at Lmooiuton aud of- fershia services ad phyaici&n to tbe citizens ot Liucolntou aud surround ing country. WjTI be found at night at tbe res idence f B. C. Wood MArcb 27, 1891 ly -rm. rn-r -nrum CI TTTim to directions, giving it a fair trial, nd ex BAETLETT HIPF,ri.cenob5,eflt;you may return the . ' bottle and have your money refunded. We make this offer because of the wonderful ATTORNEY AT LAW, LINCOLNTON, N. C. Jan. 0, 1891. Finley & Wetmore, ATTYS. AT LAW. LINCOLNTON, N. C. . T . i j I guarantee at 25 cents and oO cents. For Vf ill practice m Lincoln ana ; s&Ie by Dr- j M Lawing, Druggist. durrbun-ding counties. - All business put into our How Meu me. 1 , If we know all the methods of approach hands Will be promptly atten- , Hdopted by an enemy we are the better en AC 0 ; abled to ward off the danger and postpone 1 ' . ly j the moment when surrender becomes in April lb, le ). ' ; evitable. In many instances the inherent SURGEON DENTIST. OFFICE I COBB BUILDING, MAIN ST., LINCOLNTON, N. C July 11, 1890. ly DENTIb 1 . LINCOLNTON, N. C. Cocaine used for painless ex tracting teeth. With thirty ears experience. Satisfaction given in all operations' Terms cash and moderate. Jan 23 '91 lv OO TO BARBER SHOP. Newly fitted up. Work aways neatly done, customers politely waited upon. Everything pertain j tig to the tonsoriai art is done according to latest styles. HeNRY Tatti-ok, Barber. "fnxirafl.i c'k'a cuss. " " Or you arc all worn out, really good for notti iDsr. it is general debility. Try JtROWX'S IRON BITTERS. Will cure you, cleanse your liver, and glvo a good. aoDtUft. FIGURES DO NOT LIE, I .irt-o the lar?e?, stock of FURNITURE in the Sr te, and the lowest prices o auy deal-.- acru or READTHhtib PHIUtb. Rptan body Babv Carriage, Wire Whrr g, only Genuine Antique Oi Bed Room Suit (10 p toes) Walnut Frame Wool Plush 1'a-lor Suit (G p - .es) Antique Oak Su.eboard, with ic.rge ,lass StandivHall !ack?, will ?vs Antique Oak Li 'h ' ck V. Seat Kockers "dexican O '"s HaiJ1.)C,ks, 1 e size Mosquito O .opics vi Fiai. v. ..'y to hang amto Eals. 5 f' "t high Ladies Ra"nn -lock s Vn.iqve Cal Center Tables 10 in. fo.uare 4 or loiland Window sbad, Do.:-. Fr -e &nd spring Pollers flatform Spring T.o kerr (c:; ot se ) .Sterling Ore:' , 7.st ns, a' st cfl o 1 have just put :n the ut .are for tbre (3) large Hotels and am re ceiving orders rrom all o- er Koir.h ar 1 Sib Carolina daiy. ' nnP.Vitrt to all. aud tt at tbe lowes t known, 18 my way of doing busi ness. If you buy an article f:oai me sented, leturn it at my expend 3 anu g & your muuej w, Write me for Cataloz.os. tt I-- M ANDREWS, Leading Furniture and Music Dealer, 14 and 1G West Trade St. . Charlotte, C. L . ii . 1 1 XVVrn -rm -if vTn - -'- .rinnji ' --- 1 ' i ' 111 ' ' 1 'i'I for Infanto CMMri a to to wtfl -uiapied to cixOdren thU X rwcomaiead it m ruperior to aaj prewipOon known to me " H. A. Jwbmm, M. D., Ill So. Oxford St., Brooklyn N. T. "The ue of 'CaatorU id 90 universal and f gupereroftation to endorse it . J'VJoriS iuK,Tt f amiliefl who donoSkeep iaori within easy reach-' -.,, n r t .. TOnoaiinird-Ue Brforied Cburc Tjr, crTACm I itch on human and norsea and all ani mals cure"! in 80 minutes by Wcolforda .an'?ry Lotion. Thia never faila. Sole by ' J Al. La wing Druggiet Lincoln ton, N C- IS LIFE WORTH LIVING ? Not if you go through the world a dy- peptic. Dr. Acker's Dyspepsia Tablets r a l!,tivTe c"re ff tbe forms .f pepsia, Indies ion, Flatulency and Co. ; Gumption. Guaranteed and sold by Dr. J H Lawing Druggist. A CHILD KILLED. Another child killed by the use of opiates -...ran n 4ho r-vvm f a-kiT' BHin Whir mothers give their children such deadly i ' poison is surprising when they can relieve tne cnua oi its peculiar troaoie. ny using , Dr. Acker's Baby Soother; It contains do opium or mcrpbine. Sold Ly Dr. JM Lawt ing, Druggist. GUARANTEED CURE FOR LA GRIP. We authorize our advertised druggist to sell you Dr. King's New Discovery for consumption, coajhs and cold?, upou this condition. It you are afflicted with La Grippe and will use this iemedy according success of Lr. King's New Discovery dur ing last season's epidemic. Have beard of no case in which it failed. Try it. Trial bottles free fit J. M. Lawicg's drugstore. Large size 50c and $1 00. CAN'T SIKEP NIGHTS Is the complaint of thousands suffering from Asthma, Consumption, Coughs, etc. Did you ever try Dr. Acker's' English Re medy ? It is the best preparation known for all Lung Troubles. Sold ona positive strength of the body suffices to enable it - ' .1A..1 - J J -. ppoe me lenuency lowaru ueaiu. many however have lost these forces to such an stent that there is little or no help. In other caees a little aid to the weakened Lungs will make all the difference between sudden death and many years of useful life. Upon the first symptoms of a Cough, Could or any trouble of the Throat or Lungs, give that old and well known rem dye Boechee's German Syrup, a careful trial. It will prove what thousands say of it to be the benefactor of any home." A DCTF TO YOURSELF. It is surprising that people will use a com mon, ordinary pill w..eu they can se.urea valuable English one for the same money. Dr. Acker's Englieh pills are a positive ( u:ef or sick headache and all Liyer Trous nble. They are small, sweet, easily taken und do uot gripe. For sale by Dr. J M Lawing, Druggists. : vns CAJC AND ro Guarantee Dr. Acker's Blood Elixir, for it has been fully demonstrated to the people of this country that it is superior to all other preparations for blood diseases. It is a positive cure for syphilitic poisoning, Ulcers, Eruptions and Pimples. It purifies the whoie Bystem and thoroughly builds up the constitution. For sale by Dy J. M. Lawing, Druesht. When Paby was sick, we gave her Castorla. When she was a Child, she cried for Castoria When she became Miss, she clung to Castoria. When she had Children, she gave them Castorir ouiu. i'lu,VJ - $7 50 25 00 35 00 16 00 5 75 1 50 1 50 2 CO 1 00 2 50 1 50 65 3 50 50 00 225 00 nd it does not come up as repre JC and Children. CMtoritt cams Colic, ConMtpadon, Sour 8toncli, Diarrh.B. EniHrtt4- M KUK Worm--, give-i sleep, oJ promote di- ,toSnjnriou8 medication. For seven-l years I have recommended r.rfrtor-L, ' and ahaU always continue to ubaTtavarlably produced beneflcial reaulU." Edwii F. Paju-I. M. D-, m Tlva WinU-rop," ltia street ana rtn New Tork City. 0ixr, Tt MxnuUT Stxxit, N.w Yoax. BUTLER vs. STOKES. THE OR4T SUB TRE1S. HUT DEBATE. The following id taken from the Lancaster Enterprise (Alliance pa per), We trust it will be read with ' oth interest and profit. President Sligh in his remarks d was a hopeful Sign to eee SO :nany present j that it showed tbey ara aa.tna aft0r tha trnth were seeking after tbe trutb, and bat tbe object of this discussion vas to give tbetn intormation and 3e hoped tbey would give the clos 'at attention ; that it was not desir- d to give tbe speakers applaofej jut to give them an attentive beais iug; to demonstrate tbat our brain vas not in onr moutb nor our becle, bat in our heads. There is differ i nee ot opinion ou tbe sub-treaaury, j nd bonest difference. Something vas wrong somewhere, aud we want to find the remedy. President t.ligb's injunction was followed aK uost to tbe letter. TEESIDENT STOKE'S SPEECH, President Stokes said : "I esteem ed it a high privilege to meet with citizens of this county, and to speak to them. I am a native CaroliPian and feel that every other Carolinian n my brother and compatriot. I am glad to meet with you aud give you sucb conclusion as I have arrived at in the study of the great economic questions of tbe day. Tbis large audience is a hopeful sign aud this is to be an intellectual and quiet presentation ot facts and arguments. The Alliance has been criticised very largely for not having its dis cussions in public and I will only roply to that that this audience to bear tbis public discussion ot an Al 1 ance measure at tbe instance of an Allianceman is sufficient answer. So far as tbe Alliance is concerned tbe State Alliance has settled this question of the sub-treaeury plan by adopting the Ocala platform which embraces this demand. Tbe Alliance is not opposed to"public discussion. It has now settled its family quarrel. Senator Butler was invited to discuss this question by myself as head of tbe Alliance in this State. I bad expected to be elsewhere and bad, expected Mr. Livingstou to discuss this question, but a Mr. Livingston is not here oci account of inability to get here, I 'till take np the debate. Ue trusted that the audience would remember the instruction of the County President and give both speakers a careful hearing. With this introduction he entered the dis cagsion of the question. He said the Alliance announced r.s one of its demands the sub-treas rry scheme by which non-perisba-l le farm products are to be stored ud treasury notes issued upon them j,8 a basis. There are a good many reasons I would submit in support cf this scheme, but as my strength vill not permit me to cover the vbole ground, I shall only ssk your attention to some of them. Tbe first I would assign is admit ted by all. finances and does not reed elaborate argument, and that i i that the circulating medium is in 8 afficient and needs to be increased. Tbe second proposition I will sub mit is tbat the price of commodities Teai 8 a definite relation to the vol ume of tbe circulating medium and r ;gulate8 the price products will bring when placed upon the market. As authority fox this proposition I would give Adam Smith, the father o" political economy, JStuart, Mill, Clay, Calhoun and 25 or 30 of the a )lest writers on political economy. Ii I were to look elsewhere for au-. tl ority on thi$ point I would appeal to tbe common sense of the farmers to sustain it. He illustrated this point by tbe man who had a horse to sell that was worth $250 and if here was only 150 with which to buy it of course he could no: get full value for tne hoi ge- If you cut tbe circulating medium one-half you re duce the price of commodities one baif. Second Not ouly does the cur rency not bear the proper relation to business, but it lacks one quality which the Farmers' Alliance was the first to promulgate and demand and that ia the quality of elastici ty. I might show itom a process of reasoning that there was need of it. During the tall season the eutire and accumulated labor of tbe agricultu rist for twelve months is to be mar keted in three months. Even if tbe volume of currency flowed in Us reg ular channels it would not be suffi cient to meet the exigencies of tbe season- When we consider the fact tbat tbe total circulating medium is only $1,380,000,000 aud that six corporations and ten men control 81,000,000,000 at auy time and pro duce an abnormal coudition, waeee tbe need of a flexible currency that cau be controlled by tbe farmers. The want of flexibility affects eve rybody in business- The purpose of this fecbeme is not colely to benefit tbe farmers but the principle is as broad as tbe country fud I need only call tbe attention of business men here to tbe cramp d condition of the money maiket in the fall. It is especially hurtful t the farmer became be must labor and wait 12 months before be can put bis products on the market. The men who control the money know that, the vast amount of farm prodacts must be marketed and they .put the money out of tbe way aud the farmer must sell npon a falling market. It is not designed to raise tbe price of farm prt ducts but to protect against this abnor. mal condition of things. There are three classes of produ cers : The miners, manufacturers and agriculturists. Only the agri culturist is a drodocer in the strict sense of the the term. He plants oue bushel of grain and harvests ten. xhis represents an actual cre ation of nine bushels. There are two ways of evening np things when they are unequal to subtract from tbe larger or add to the smaller. Men who own United States bonds har a epeoial privilege of deposit ing these with the government and having money issued upon them as a basis ot security. We date not take away that privilege, for it would deprive ns of the whole basis of the circulating medium, Pand the only thing left for us to do is to ex. tend that privilege and put the far mer npon an eqnal footing. Some argue tbat it is unfair to the other two classes of producers, but as I have shown they are not producers in the strict sense of the term, and then they can put their products npon the market every month in the year. They are protected both by natnral law and by state law. Tbis sub-treasury scheme is to put the farmer upon tbe same foot ing as others, provided always they can give as good security. Mr Stone, editor of a New York com mercial paper, admits the need of a nore elastic money while not en corsing tbe Farmers Alliance ideas. He proposes State Banks of issue under proper restrictions. The objection to this plan, how ever, is that the same men who con trol the currency would still control it . I io not elajm him, as has been reported, as a con vert to the sub treasury plan, but his idea as to tie need of an elastic currency is t ie same advocated by the Farmers7 Alliance, under tbe same of a flexi-, ble currency. He is credited as being one of tbe best authorities on finance. We are not wedded to the 8u0ftreasury plan. We would wel co cue anything tbat will give tbe needed relief. Some one asked for an explana tion of the term flexibility. Dr. Stokes replied that flexibility means such a quality of currency as, when the produce comes to be marketed will be increased and run along parallel with tne demands, and will never go ueyona mem, ana win theieby remove the evils of contrac tion. I have proved the currency is in sufficient and needs to be more elas tic. Now how are these two needs to be supplied First, by the issue of "fiai" money, which is based on nothing but the power of the Gov-, eminent to pay. He claimed tba1: Calhoun in his great speech of 1837 advocUed the idea of 4fiat" money. One abjection to currency of this character is that it has no basis but the power of the Government to tax. Tbe only other plan is a paper currency based upon somethiug of value. We have already gold and 3ilver certificates and National Bank cotes. There is no chance of in creasing the currency from these sources. Already sixty millious of ;old have been taken out of the wuutry in order, as I believe, to prevent tbe Government from re leeming the bonds which fall due in September.' It ali the gold and silver available Tere co'ned into mouey, it would ot increase tbe currency more than ne dollar per capita per annum, -ud at this rate it would require nty years to reach the per capita .t circulation which we demand. What remains as the bais for tbe mue of an increased volume of cur-, lency T 1 can see nothing else save t lone lands and products of the ( luntry. Some other basis may de- v iod alter awhile, and it thev no nd prove better the Farmers' Alli ance is bound to accept them. Ob jections to State banks of issue is tbat the notes of such banks would rot circulate at par, perhaps, in ether States. I just wish to ask why the farmer should be discriminated against. The producer of Bilver and gold de posits his product in tbe warehouse or tbe treasury, and has money is sued on it. Then why should not the farmer deposit his wbite staple in the warehouse and have issued on it. Dr. Stokes spoke about one hour in nis opening ana was giveu an atteutive hearing. SENATOR BUTLER'S SPEECH. Senator Butler wan then introduc ed and spoke as follows : Mr. Chairman, fellow citizens and ladies of Newberry county. A voice in tbe crowd, "Dou'c leave oat Edgefield, there are some ot ns here. Butler continuing. "I have seen a good mauy ot you here to-day. j join most heartily m tbe express ions which have fallen from the dia t ngnished speakers who have pre ceded me in expressing my gratifi cation and satisfaction tbat all tbe psople of this county, farmers, mer oiants, professional men and labors i.ig men, are awakening and taking a deep and profound interest in pubi lie affaics. Agitation never alarms me. Wben younger, ;I rather liked i! ; and now I welcome with gratifi- cition tbe fact tbat tbe people all over tbis state and country are wa k ngup and taking a deep interest it i their public affairs. My experience has been tbat whenever a question is argued f: irly and truthfully before tbe peo p e they generally decide right, and therefore I reciprocate cordially the 8 ntiments which have fallen from tl e gentlemen who have preceded rre. J want nothing but tbe light a id nothing but tbe truth, and the p ople of South Carolina want noth it but that, and with nothing else w .11 tbey be satisfied. I supposed wien I accepted this invitation that it was to address the people of this C( men unity upon what is known as tt e sub-treasury scheme of the Al. !i nee, tbat I would be confronted w ch an array of argument in favor ol it tbat would put me to my tr imps to meet, but after bearing tt a address of my friend I will say tc him what one of his brother Al ii; ncemen said to me after an hour's cc iversation on the train tbe other df y. He said, 'Senator Butler, we ar ) not so far apart after all.1 I yi Id to my friend in ibe main all tb t he has demanded on behalf of th i Alliance except what he chooses to state as the sub-treasury plan of th Alliance. I propose to take is su witn mm in some ot ois econom ic views some of his enunciations of doctrine of political economy. I ! do not know for instance tbat I could agree with him in bis saying thtt the relation which tbe current cy of the country occupies to prod, ucc.i regulates prices. I do not know that that is sound doctrine. No doubt it has something to do with it, but there is another factor which plays an important part in tbe matter of price and tbat is the question ot supply od demand. If we had not made 8 million bales of cottou last year cotton woald bring it higher price. Why? Because t 16 supply was greater than the de raod. If there is ; large corn crop i : tbis country it is going down in I -ice because the supply is greater t .an the demand. Sa with refer c ice to a large wheat crop,the iden tical reason applies. It is true uot c ily of agricultural product?, but it i true ot mining, pig irou and man l acruring products. One advant S;la that the maoulactarer has over t.e farmer is this, when they find b 7 their production ot the manutac t ; red article that they have more t an they can secure remunerative piices for, they shut down and stop w nk. So it is in the mining, stocks raising aud every department of lite. The question of supply aud dei mind has something to do with it. Jos. L. Keitt inteuupted Senator B ltler with this question : "Does the rule ot supply and demand ap pi? to money as well an products 1"' Senator Butler : '-Yes, I answer ed a tbcusand times yes." Voice, "Go ahead Senator, you are right.'' It is claimed by those who are opposed to free coinage of silver, by th)sewhoare opposed to the in crease of the currency per capita in this country tbat 90 per cent, of tbe business of the country is done by chdck, that is to say if I owe you 1100 1 give you a check for it, you owe another man tbat amouut and transfer the check by endorsement to him and perhaps before the check gees to the bank for redemption it may have paid a 1,000 debt. That argument when first presented to me by an opponent of tbe free coin age of silver ratner struck me dumb for a momeut. I said my friend thit is a deceptive aud misleading argument, in tbis that a mau who can give a check must have a bank account. How many millious of people in tbis country who have never seen a brnk, but who transact tbeir busi ness by actual delivery of tbe nionc ey. Such an argument will uot at ind the test of analysis. I said to him that tbe argument advauced tbat we have $22 per capita in tbis country is also a mistake and mis le iding. According to the highest es.imate made mere is but one bil lic n five hundred million currency al told in this country for tbe tran saction of the business of Gj million people: That puts it about $22 or 23 per capita. And when I got up iu the Senate and demanded to kcow bow much of tbat $22 per capita is stored away in tbe U. S. treasury and tbe banking institn tk ns for redemption purposes and net in circnlation to tbey said ther could not tell exactly. One Senator, a Republican, made an estimate and re meed the circulatiou to about COO mllliou. I think he was too low. My estimate is tbat there is about $16 per capita in circulation. I agree with my friend that there is something wrong. The question is to tiod out what's the matter ; to difguose the case correctly. I think thr.t the difference between me and my friend on the sub-treasury mat ter is that they are treating tbe wrong organ, and the remedies that th( v suggest are not the remedies to jure the patient. do not denounce every man who is ia favor of tbe old sub treasury as a f .ol, aud I do not waut any one to tio denounce me because I am opposed to it. We all have a com mo t interest and cau't afford to al low an intolerance of difference ot opi iion. I have brought with me offi ;ial cr pies of the bills which wt-re iut'odnced. I understand my friends to fiiy that tbe bills are not under discussion, that the hui'treat.ury is une'er discnsioo. Ho v in the name of 1 eaven am I to get at tbe plan anl.-FsIread tbe bill ? It 13 tbe bill I am opposed to ; my oonsciene and my judgement will not permit me to approve of it. Before I proceed to discuss the bills before me, I will indulge in a fer preliminary remarks as to tbe structure, scope and power of this popular form of government of ours, there is not a man iu this vast au dience who has not within his na ture a principle amounting to an in stinct, of borne rule and local self government. Senator Bailer then went into a discussion of self-government aud t re rights of the State, and instinct t at wonld not allow interference v itb local domestic affairs. The ap plication of this principal was made t)show the relation that the Feds e-al and State governments sustain t oach other, and argued tbat this bill offorded that doctrine iu his judgment the doclriue opou which the very bed rock aud foundatiou upon which our popular govern ment is built, and, said tbe Senator "tbe more you encroach upon it the more do you threateu tbe pi enerva tion and tbe ptrpetui y ot popular government and institution." Tbe speaker tnt-u le.tvi euate bill 20So- The tii st tt.i.ou con templates tbe buildup an. I oiganU zition of waie-l.iuides ;a every ccuut.viu the UniU-'l Staler, and there are about L',9v.O of ibeu:. Ev ery county which produces agricul tuial products to the valui of 5?."00- 000 shall beeutitled to have a ware bouse built withiu tbat c juuty. The speaker argued that tb 8 showed discrimination as some or the coun ties did not produce that much and could not have warebou.---. Paragraph secoud 01 bills reads tbat 100 or moie citizens of said couuiy aba'l petitiou tue Secretary of tbe T.asury "this ' said tbe speaker, witbou cousiderfng res ui 'inder of section, "say you shall pelitiou the mau wbo-c function it ia to be the custodian and Jibburtr of our public money. Now, you make him dabble in ar culture: You most giye the lan l uuou which he warehouse is built o Ibe gov ernment for all time ac.oidiiig .to tbis lull and if the wnrebousu or any of them should be abandoned the title is iu the goveiiiuio.it. "To establish a United SUU iiricu r. urial depository and appoint u 111. 1 u agfr thereof w bo 111 do you sup p ise the Secretary of tiia iret't.ury would select in Newberry lor tLis position ? 1 know pretty well who ht. would select in Edgetield a muliatto. j Laughter. I Talbert iuturrupting a'd : "Vance put tbe latter clause to section 1. subdivision 2. in the bill himself in order to cry out against the uncon stitutionality of it." Butler; "I will come to tbe un constitutioualty part ot it myself directly. I deal with thj record as 1 find it. If that provision bad been injected iu that sctiou i's a light from heaveu it won d not have made it any more acceptable to me1' Cheers. Talbert 'No, you aTe getting on our platform." Butler: "If I am not driving a sixteen. horse wagon through your phttform, I never saw a wagon." Cheers. Voices "Rub it iu, Gem eial, Go ahead. The Senator then discussed 8ec tiou 2, 3, 4, and 5 of the b:!l. ?his bill gives the manager tbe right to grade tbe cotton and put pr: le upon it. He alone p the final ariitrator. What right wduUI the po r man have or, for tbat matter, any man? If you were going to sto e cottou and should not be ou good terms with the ma. U-ier, what goc d reason would you have to ex pecc justice at his hands ? If ha felt diSK8ed, be could gradi you down. When do you want iuo money ano when is money sciit i? Why i:i' be spring and summer Ht tbe very time that, under this bill, there would be a cantractioc. Then this bill propose to p pro pro jriate fifty million dolkia to put up warehouses or to isui; uctesand tbe same objection could b urged againfet tbe Force Bil!, tbat tbe amount of appropriation t:-A in the bill is too definite- Article 1, nection 9 iM.aiauh 7, of tbe Constitution say., ihit no money shall be drawn f om the treafury but in conf .que:.C:. of ap- propi.Pticns made by Uff. Tbe Constitution is in tbe wav of issu ing money direct to the ! ople ex cept by appropriation aud v. by was tbib provision put tneio! It was by the wisdom, eagac ty arid fore thought of the farmers of that won derful instrument, and was meant to thiow the responsibility ot appo- Concluded on lad 2aje.