'he Monroe Journal
Volume XVII. No. 50.
Monroe, N. C., Tuesday, January 10, 1911.
One Dollar a Year.
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McWMORTER LANDS.
Called to the Service of the State
as a Helper to the Legislature
Now Famous All Over N. C
' 'SquireUenryMcWborterhasland-
ed, thanks to the untiring work of
his press agent, Mr. . J. Pratt, who
has made him famous all over North
Carolina. And everybody is now
singing McWhorter forever! The
following, from the gifted pen of
the Kileigh News and Observer's
Monroe correspondent, Mr. J. C. M.
Vann, of Saturday, tells the story:
In response to telegraphic advices
received from Representative Sikes
of Union county, 'Squire Henry Mc
Whorter, from Jackson township of
the same county, has gone to Raleigh
to accept a position as stationery
clerk for the General Assembly. It
was stated in the above-mentioned
dispatches that the 'Squire would be
met by delegation upon his arrival
in Raleigh. This delegation should
be a famous one, if it would keep
pace with .the delegation which met
Squire McWhorter at the station
here yesterday, when he stopped off
to spend the evening with friends in
Monroe. The Monroe delegation was
composed of the pick of 'Squire Mc
Whorter's friend j and supporters,
and was beaded by Messrs. W. J.
Pratt and Ney McNeely of the Mon
roe bar. The 'Squire was visibly
affected by the cordial welcome he
received here, and stated that when
he reached Raleigh he would do all
that in his power lay in the recogni
tion of the services of his friends.
The position to which Speaker
Dowd has appointed Henry McWhor
ter is a partial recognition of the
services which have been rendered
by that gentleman in behalf of his
community. "Squire McWhorter's
appointment meets with the univer
sal approbation of the people of this
section, for it is here that the 'Squire
is best known and best loved. The
things which Henry McWhorter has
done, great as they are, are trifling
when compared with the blessinp
which he would obtain for us, were
it not for the ignorance and gross
stupidity of the majority of the vo
ters in Union. Time after time
Henry McWhorter has offered him
self as a candidate for the legisla
ture, advocating such salutary re
forms as the eradication of book
agents, lightning rod agents, drum
mers and automobiles. Ha is also
in favor of strict government super
vision of bird dogs and, in fact, ca
nines of all sorts, but particularly
bird dogs, as they accompany tres
passers in violation of the law. The
'Squire's chief claim to distinction,
however, is his knowledge of the
birthplace of Andrew Jackson, sev
enth President of the United States.
The 'Squire was born within a mile
of 'bis celebrity's birthplace, and
when 5 youth plowed all around it.
His grandmother was present at the
birth of Andrew Jackson and assist
ed on that delicate occasion. Mc
Whorter has Liken the immortal
Andrew as his prototype. He be
lieves in the Jacksoniau principles
of Democracy; he advocates tLe Jack
sonian simplicity in government,
and be practices the JdCkionian hab
its in his private life. In one re
spect, and in one alone, does Mc
Whorter differ from the immortal
Andrew. From all that we cm learn,
Andrew was not a prohibitionist
McWhorter is. Only a few days ago
a story was going the rounds which
illustrates his abstemiousness The
'Squire bad procure.! a little whis
key only a gallon for medical pur
poses, and knowing the degeneracy
of our times, had secreted it in a
hollow stump in the woods for safe
keeping. A few days afterward,
wfien suffering from rheumatism
contracted at a neighbor's corn
shucking the previous night, he vis
ited his cache with the intention cf
taking a little for his sickness, and
found that the untouched jug bad
disappeared. And from this experi
ence the 'Squire has added another
maxim to his pandects, to the effect
that any man, woman or child who
steals liquor belonging to a sick man
should suffer death.
The legislature will receive the
benefit of the squire's reflections on
fublic questions, and be will gladly
end bis assistance in the passage of
any laws that come in bis particular
line of research. It is true that the
'Squire is not a Representative, but
he can speak to the legislative body
through Messrs. Houston and Sikes
in the House, and Senator Lemmond
in the Senate. His influence will be
felt, and it is a fact that often indi
rect influences accomplish more than
those which are known to the public
generally.
Items from the Live Town of
Pageland.
Corrn pondree of Tht Journal.
The writer spent a night in the
home of Mr. IL D. Pigg, near Page
land. Mr. Pigg has a handsome
residence and a well equipped and
productive farm, it being a better
grade of sandy land. He is an en
tertaining man and can tell a thing
or two about the hardships of get
ting to and from market, which was
Monroe, twenty-one miles distant,
twenty years ago, before Pageland
was dreamed of. He says it would
take him two days and one night to
haul four bags of cotton or a load of
fertilizer.
The country about Pageland is
very sandy and was one time con
sidered worthless, but is now being
made to produce from one to two
bales of cotton per acre by deep
plowing and heavy manuring. Oat
south of Pageland, at Mr.- John
Arant's.the writer counted forty-two
bales of cotton, the product of Mr.
Arant's farm, and was informed that
that was not all. Mr. It. M. Arm
strong, who owns a lot of good low
lands and works it by hired labor,
talked very interestingly on the man
agement of such labor.
There are many new buildings
being erected in Pageland, among
which is the ten-thousand-dollar gra
ded school building and the bank
building. No doubt, Pageland has
come to stay and old prophets who
have been foretelling the fall of the
town, are about to decide that Page
land is an exception to the rule. It
is a live, hustling, busy pace. A
well known travelling salesman was
heard to say that in all his travels
be had not seen a town that had pro
gressed as fast as Pageland.
Feeding and Management of Poul
try for Egg Production.
A bulletin on the feeding and man
agement of poultry for egg produc
tion has just been prepared by Prof.
J. 8. Jeffreys, poultryman, and is
sued by the North Carolina Agricul
tural Experiment Station.
At present, probably three to four
million dollars worth of eggs are
produced annually by the poultry
raisers of the State. On account of
this and the steadily increasing price
of poultry and eggs, poultry keeping
is attracting more attention now than
pjssibly ever before. "As this tulle
tin gives information that should be
of practical value in poultry feeding
and management, every progressive
poultry raiser shouldsecure a copy
of it.
It discusses the kinds of stock
best suited for profitable egg pro
duction as well as their proper hous
ing and care. The breeding up of
heavy laying strains is also dealt
with in such a way as to develop
material of value to all those inter
ested in this branch of live stock
growing.
A comparison is made of different
rations, both as regards the cost of
egg production and the best devel
opment of the stock.
The importance of cleanliness and
of keeping the bouses free from
mites is also brought out and rec
ommendations are given.
Any poultry raiser in North Caro
lina may receive a copy of this bul
letin (No. 211) free by addressing
Director C. B. Williams, West Ral
eigh, N.C.
Fatally Crushed Under Falling
flass of Iron.
Rev. R. P. Bryson of Spencer met
instant death in the Southern rail
way shops there Friday afternoon by
being crushed under three pairs of
engine truck wheels and axles, which
were being lifted by a huge crane,
says a dispatch to the Charlotte Ob
server. Rev. Mr. Bryson, who has
not been in the active ministerial
work for the past year, was employ
ed as a machinist in the shops and
was attending to bis usual duties
when the tragic accident occurred.
The crane bearing the ton or more
of truck wheels suspended by a
chain was passing over his bead
and the chain suddenly broke, pre
cipitating the mass of iron down
upon the bead of Mr. Bryson, who
was caught at an unguarded mo
ment, and he never knew what killed
him.
Shot Through the Foot.
While out hunting rabbits last
Saturday, Mr. Alex Little of Goose
Creek township accidentally shot
himself through the foot making a
very dangerous wound. The muzzle
of the gun, which was a hammerless,
was resting on the foot while be lis
tened to the dogs and looked for the
rabbit The load went through the
foot, nearly tearing it off.
"
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What is going on in Union County New school house that
has taken the place of the old one at Brief,
shown on this page.
Woman and Baby Asphyzlated.
Mrs. H. 0. Bannister, wife of the
manager of the Western Union Tel
egraph Company at Raleigh, and her
17-months old baby, were suffocated
by gas in a bath room Friday. The
gas came from a heater attached to
the bath tub. Upon examination it
was found that there was on the
top of the heater a wash pan, which
cut off the draught. Further exam
ination showed that the gas could
not be lighted with the pan in that
place. Hence one conclusion is that
Mrs. Bannister, not noticing that the
pan was over the heater, tried sev
eral times to light the gas; that while
she was doing this, the gas, which
was flowing steadily, caused her to
turn sick and faint, and that while
in a faint she was thoroughly over
come. The infant, too young to even
make an attempt to escape, was also
a victim.
The fact that Mrs. Bannister had
vomited led to the conclusion that
she first turned sick from the smell
of the gas.
Your Eyes Don't Neglect Them
This Week Only.
Dr. II. Smith will be at his office
all this week, till Saturday, January
Uth. You can not get work done
that will be more satisfactory any
where in the State. Di. Smith will
make a scientific examination of
your eyes and furnish you with the
latest and most up-to-date goods.
Don't imagine for an instant that
Monroe is behind in the optical
business. You have a first class
optical office in your town, backed
by a large experience. All work
guaranteed absolutely satisfactory.
Dr. Smith has many towns to visit
by spring, but this week he will be
at his office in Monroe, more than
pleased to serve you. Will you not
come and get those glasses you have
been talking about so long? How
is the eyes of your child? Children
never make bright scholars when
they suffer with eye strain and feel
a discomfort when studying.
No charge to find out if you need
glasses.
Office: Fitzgerald building, next
to Dr. Houston's dental office.
Lie.""..
What is going on in Union
crief in Goose
Death of Mrs. 0. A. Wolfe.
Mrs. Mary Ann Wolfe, wife of Mr.
G. A. Wolfe, died of pneumonia at her
borne in Monroe Saturday evening.
She bad been very sick for several
days. Funeral was held Sunday by
Dr. Weaver and Rev. R. F. Kirkpat
rick.
Mrs. Wolfe was a little over 61
years of age. She had lived in Mon
roe many veab. She bad been a
member of the Methodist church
since childhood, and was a good
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Dragged Uke Wild Beast.
Handcuffed and bound with ropes,
by which be was dragged and pulled
for over thirty miles over mountains
from Burnsville, Yancey county, to
Asheville, Charles Murphy, charged
with murder, was landed in the Bun
combe county jail for safety Thurs
day. Murphy was a desperate prisoner.
As the roadway was too rough for a
vehicle, Sheriff Edwards and two
deputies set out on foot with him.
The exceedingly cold weather added
to the hardships of the trip. Mur
phy several times attempted to es
cape by a dash down the steep moun
tain, but each time was thwarted by
the officers' vigilance.
Shortly before Christmas Murphy
met a friend, John Simmons, on a
public road, and asked him for a
drink. Simmons refused and passed
on. He had ridden his mule only a
few steps up the road when Murphy
shot him dead.
The natives were enraged, and to
avert a lynching as well as to pre
vent escape Murphy was taken to
Asheville.
A Week of Bad Weather.
Washington IJixpittch, Bth.
A cold wave of marked severity
that , now prevails over Alaska will
overspread the North western ' States
Monday and Tuesday, from which
region it will advance eastward and
southward over the middle West
during the middle of the week and
to the Atlantic and Gulf States dur
ing the latter part of the week, ac
cording to the weather bureau's pre
diction. Abnormally low tempera
tures will attend this cold wave in
the North Pacific States, the north
ern plateau and Rocky Mountain
regions and particularly all districts
east thereof. The principal disturb
ance of the week will prevail during
the next three days west of the
Rocky Mountains, cross the middle
West by Wednesday or Thursday
and reach the Atlantic States Thurs
day or Friday. The disturbance will
in all probability be attended by
widespread precipitation, especially
in the Southern States and the re
gion west of the Rocky Mountains.
Coun;y Old school house at
Creek township.
woman. She is survived by one
brother, Mr. E.P. Penniger, and three
sisters, Mrs. J. W. Laney of Page
land, Mrs. Washington McCorkle,
snd Mrs. Tom Howie, the latter of
Rock Hill, also by her husband and
four daughters and three sons, all
growi.
Tran No. 40 from Charlotte now
arrives at 5:45; No. 33, Portsmouth
to Birmingham, 9:45; and No. 49,
Monr to Charlotte, leave at 6:30.
V. '
GETTINQ A F1R.1ER FOOT1NQ.
Hr. Qreen Says that the Farmers'
Union U Now Settling Down to
a Fine Class of Conservative
Membership and the Future
Looks Bright.
Mr. J. Z. Green, now serving his
third year as btate Lecturer of the
Farmers' Union, and one of the most
enterprising and influential mem
bers of the body, was in town Satur
day. Mr. Green spoke on the work
of the union as follows:
"It looks now like the Farmers'
Union is to be a permanent organi
zation for the general uplift of farm
ing interests. It is true that it has
to pass through the reactionary pe
riod. In some of the older organ
ized counties in the State it is catch
ing up its second growth, snd this
means that where it has lost some
members who joined just for the
novelty of the thing, the organiza
tion is gaining a more substantial
membership men who are conser
vative and slow to move and who
want to see the organization prove
itself before they align themselves
with it
"The Farmers' Union has been
criticised by some loyal members
for being too conservative, but when
results depend entirely upon educa
tion the slow and conservative way
is the only safe way. The fatal mis
takes of kindred farmers' organiza
tions, it is true, may be responsible
largely for the seemingly extreme
conservatism of the union, which
causes it to feel its way with cau
tion.
"With our limited means for co
operative selling with only a ware-
bouse here and there, we have been
an important factor in bringing the
price of cotton up from u to 15 cents
and cotton seed from 30 to 55 cents,
and the commercial world accords to
the Farmers' Union a big share of
the credit for the unparalleled pros
perity that has come to the South
through its natural monopoly of cot
ton production. The basic, funda
mental, 'live-at home' doctrine that
this organization has been preach
ing in 15,000 or more local unions
in the cotton belt, has had the dou
ble effect of correcting the suicidal
policy of buying a livine at the
stores and at the same lime limiting
the cotton production to a figure
that makes the world's markets hun
gry enough to pay a fairly remuner
ative price for cotton, and it must
not be forgotten that not only the
farmers, but every legitimate busi
ness interest in the South is a bene
ficiary. I believe the farmers of the South
have a moral right to use a monop
oly which nature has given them,
and limited production aud ultimate
ly controlled marketing, are the only
practical ways to use this monopoly.
"Scarcity of farm labor in the
South is making this country rich,
and if the growth of town and city
population continues at the same
ratio with the growth of rural popu
lation, as has been recorded for the
past twenty years, farm labor in the
South will become so scarce and
high that big land owners, who farm
on the old land skinning and soil
robbing method, will find that they
can no longer compete with the one
and -two-bale-per-acre farmers in
growing cotton, and they will hunt
other fields of operation and invest
ment This will help to do just
what the Farmers' Union is trying
to do. It will still further limit the
prod action of cotton and cause the
price to continue to advance.
"You may call this method of lim
iting production and gradual mar
keting, trust methods, but it's the
only way we can profit by a monop
oly which nature has given us. Be
sides, it's the way the modern organ
ized commercial interests do busi
ness, and if it is a correct principle
for distributing agents and non
producers, it ought to be all right
for the folks who feed and clothe
the world."
fir. Lemmond's Committee Ap
pointments.
In the legislature Senator Lem
mond has been placed on the follow
ing committees: Mining, chairman;
appropriations, judiciary, railroads,
privileges and elecuons.pecal institu
tions, congressional apportionments,
institutions for the blind, constitu
tional amendment, and judicial dis
tricts.
The house committees have not yet
been appointed.
A little four-year-old daughter of
Mr. Richard Fincber of Providence
was burned to death Saturday while
playing around a pot in the yard.
Daughter of the Late firs. Flor
ence Houston Phifer Harried.
iari::. K.. ,Si..
On Wednesday, January 4th. Miss
Mary Phifer and Mr. W. T. round
were very quietly married at the
home of the bride. The entire lower
flxr was decorated; the color gcht aje
being green aad white, and carried
out very attractively with white japo
nicas, Cherokee rost s, smilax, and a
profusion of ferns and palms.
While the guests were arriving
several beautiful selections were ren
dered by Miss Fennell. Mesdames
Redfearn, Houston and Lang Phifer,
aunts of the bride, received the guests
at the door.
Promptly at 3 o'clock the bridal
party entered the softly candlelight-
ed room to strains of Lohengrin's
n - J J ' f 1 1. ... .
euuiDR jiarcn, piayea oy aiiss r en
nell. First came the maid of honor,
Miss Leo Baker, who looked very
charming in a gown of old rose mes
saline satin, hand embroidered and
made hobble c fleet. The groom and
his best man, C. A. Pound, entered
next both wearing the conven
tional black. Then followed the
bride upon the arm of her father.
Mr. W. B. Phifer. The bride
was very lovely in an exquisitely
hansome tailored suit of brown with
gloves, shoes and hat in the same
color. She carried a bouquet of
oriae s roses.
Both the bride and the ercom
are from prominent Gainesville fami
lies and are exceedingly popular, the
groom having been a member of the
Baird Hardware Company for a num
ber of years, while the bride has
been a student in Wesleyan College
the last three years.
1 he ceremony was performed bv
Rev. J. Edgar Wilson of the Metho
dist church. Immediatly after the
ceremony the young couple left, amid
a shower of rice, for an extended
honeymoon in South Florida.
Ihe out-of-town guests present
were Mr. and Mrs. R. Redfearn. Dr.
and Mrs. Houston of North Carolina,
and Dr. Hodges Pound of Jackson
ville. Only the family and a few in
vited friends were present.
Ihe young couple were recipients
of many elegent and costly gifts.
Dwire-Parker.
On Saturday evening at 7 o'clock
at the resilience of Mr. and Mrs. John
Maynor, Miss Mary W. Dwireand
nr. j.u. rarKerwere united in mar
riage, Rev. Braxton Craig perform
ing the ceremony.
The marriage was very quiet, only
a few of the immediate family and
friends being present. After the
ceremony was performed Mr. and
Mrs. Parker drove directly to the
nome or the groom where supper
was served.
Mrs. Parker has not been in Mon
roe many months, but while here
she has impressed all with whom
she came in contact bv her food and
womanly qualities. She is from
Mooresville. Sfce has been chief op
erator for the Monroe Telephone Co.
and has endeared herself to all.
Mr. Parker is well known in this
section and is a man of active busi
ness. Where Votes Were Bought and
Sold Wholesale.
Went 1'nion, O., Pivpatch, Bih.
This was the dav for KfrAtraWa
rf -j.v.. -
and wealthv men in tk AHama
county corruption probe. Those
classed as such were dealt with more
severely by Judge Blair than their
poorer fellow citizens who voluntari
ly admitted their guilt
John Coooer. a wealthv
of Brush Creek, was found to have
disposed of his franchise for $2,
whereas, otters not so rich have con
fessed they received as high as $25.
Cooper was assessed the highest
penalty that Judge Blair has given
thus far, a f 250 fine and five years'
disfranchisement
A young man, a distant relative of
Cooper's and bearing the same name,
but against whom no accusation had
been made, was arrested by mistake.
He was about to be dismissed by the
court when be startled all in the
room by the open confession that,
while perhaps he was the wrong man
named, he was equally guilty with
his relative. Judge Blair thanked
him for his honesty and fined him
the minimum of 5. with fiv ream'
disfranchisement
Thilip Hardin, a farmer worth
f 40,000, was fined $100 and costs
for having contracted to deliver the
votes of his two sons and bis son-in-law.
The sons were fined $25 each
and the son-in-law $30 and each of
the three was deprived of bis vote
for five years.