THE MONROE JOURNAL Founded In 1894 by the preeent wners and publishers, G. M. and R. F. Beasley. Published Every Tuesday. $ 1.00 per year. The Journal Building, corner of Jefferson and Beasley Streets. Telephone No. 19. TucsJay, October 22, 1912 The piii-h of news and advertising matter takes up all the editorial paee this week sorry, ean't help it. '! ruins the RctvrdvVs Court. To the Kditor: I have received the following re' quest: -.Mr. V. J. Pratt: 1 uotic e l in last week's Enquirer an ar t!c!e attempt in to show that the ttci-orders Court was expensive to the tax payers of the county. have always believed thvj court a good thing, but if it is not 1 would like to know it. Will you please publish the fasts concerning the op (.-ration cf the same?" (Signed): T. J. YV. BROOM The article signed "Taxpayer." attacking the Recorder's Court which appeared in the Enquirer of last Thursday, showed such an Ig norance of the facts, or such a wil l'ul perversion of the truth, that I am glad of the opportunity called forth by Mr. Broom's letter to lay the truth before the people of Un Ion county. The plain purpose of that article was to give the people of the county, outside of Monroe, the impression that they are bear ing the burden of the Recorder's Court and that Monroe gets all the benefit. The records of the court lor the last year. October 1st, 1911 to October 1st, 1912. tell an entire ly different story from "Taxpayer's unsupported statements. Here they are: The number of cafes tried in the Recorder's Ccurc during the list year was 69ti. In 573 of these the defendants were found guilty, nnd 11,91 i.aO was imposed as fines, enrs and 8 !muihs la road sen tences, nnil $:!,4;o was the amount of costs imposed upon it ml paid by these defendants. In til cases the defendants wore acquitted, and the tvst cf the rus.-s were tiiosn In which nol. pros, was taken, and pre liminary hearings. About 4 on of the easos wer-. from within the city limits, and about II 00 from else where in the county. There were "17 cases within a magistrate's jut' diction, and were formerly v ithin the original jurisdiction of the Hupc-rlor Court. To the amount of fines imposed there wits added from forfeited bonds, making a total of $l,!i.:t.G'i, all of which went to the general county school fund and the city of Monroe's share of that was Just 'about one-tenth; bo laore than S1.7i 0 went to the pchool fund In the county outs'de of Mon roe, LESSENING to that extent the burden cf the taxpayers of the coun ty. Of th.3 $15.42;) pnsU Imposed upon nnd paid by the comleted defend ants, the various magistrates nnd onstablrs of the county received about SSOO in fees: about $tfi)o of 11 went to the ciy treasury as foes from arrests made and subpoenas ;vrvcd by the policemen of the city, who are under salary. This leaves a balance of J.'.iMiO, half of which vent to the county treasury and half to the city treasury. In addi tion to this th aggregate of road sentences for the year having been I. years and S months, the costs In those ease ivi:; paid by the chain tang board, which costs are also di vided between the city and county. I have not had time to ascertain the :xact amount cf these costs paid by the chain gang beard, but li is a low estimate to place the amount I rem that sourc?, which is divided between the county and city, at $400. For the salary of the recorder the county paid last year S36u, and for the salary of the prosecuting at torney $240; a total of $600. The city of Monroe paid the same amount. "Taxpayer" Bald, "We pay the Bub-recorder $240 a year." Here Is the law regulating the sal ary of the sub-rtcorder: "The sub- recorder shall bo paid equally by the city of Monroe and the county of Union the sum of $2 for each case tried by him which has been mov ed upon the affidavit of either par ty to the action: Provided, the sub recorder shall not receive more than $20 for any one calendar month. That In each and every case where the defendant is con victed by the recorder or sub-record er a fee of fifty cents, to be known at the sub-recorder's fee, shall be taxed In the bill of cos's l- addition to the other cos's, which fee shall Y-e paid to the city of Monroe and tounty of I'nion in equal propor tions." (Chapter 4 49, Private Laws of North Carolina. Session cf 1911.) Under this law the sub-recorder has not reclved more than $70 during the last ear, but the ""sub-record er'g fee," equally divided between the city and county, amounted to nbouf $285 during the sa.ne time. So we have the actual silarlts, paid by tiie city and caun'y togsther, during the ear just past, $720.00 to the recorder, $70.00 to the sub recorder, and $4 80.00 to tbe prose cuting attorney, making a total of $1,270.00. Under the law. the deputy clerk of the Superior Court U ex-officio clerk of the recorder's court. The deputy clerk of the Superior Court receives a salary of $45.00 a month, or $540.00 a year. "Taxpayer" adds this whole sum to the sala ries paid to officers of the record er's court, which is manifestly un fair. (Indeed, "Taxpayer" In his anxiety to load the recorder's court with everything In and out of sight, adds nearly the whole salary of the Clerk of Superior Court to his list of salaries in the recorder's court.) Dut allowing $20.00 of the $45.00 a month paid to the deputy clerk of Superior Court as the recorders court part of that salary, there Is $240.00 a year to be added to the $1270.00 above mentioned, making $1510.00 as the whole amount of salaries paid to officers of the re corder's court In one year, instead of J3.oo0.00. as asserted in "Tix- rsytrV article. Now, set off against this $1514.00 fpnsts. the I2.0U0.0i that was I'iiided between the city and the county from costs paid by defend ants, the $400.00 divided betwrer. the city and county from the costs paid by the chain gang board, and the $ 1. 700.00 that vvnt to the school fund of the oiiiitv outside of Monroe, and then ;-sk Mr. "Taxpayer" to explain how the "recorder's court is a burden on the taxpayers of th county. he says it is. It seems to me the taxpayers cf the county would like to have some more "burdens'' like that placed upon them. "Taxpayer'' says that "three- fourths of the time of this court is taken up trying petty violations of town ordinances. It is a sufficient answer to that statement to point out the fact that of the 696 cases tried this last year up to October 1st. 3 49 were cases formerly within the original jurisdiction of the Su perior Court, and only 217 within the Jurisdiction of a magistrate or i.iayor; and of these 317 cases only about one-third, or a little more than 100 were for violations of town ordinances. If "Taxpayer" had desired to get the real facts about the recorder's court, he could have easily gotten tueni from the records. They are public property. He says. "The ad ocates of this court are good hands at juggling figures." If the above figures are juggled, he has the opportunity and means of showing U. He talks about the people of the county "being brought away twelve miles from home at a loss of ten dollars to testify in a nigger fight ing scrape that ought to have been settled before the nearest justice of tbe peace." Now, he knows, or ought to know, that if the justice of the peace has jurisdiction to set tle any such case, he can settle It without sending it to the recorder's court. The justices of the peace outside of Monroe have the very same jurisdiction and the same right of exercising It as they had before the recorder's court was es- tiblished. And he also knows, or ought to know, that the 349 cases tried, where the Superior Court for merly had original jurisdiction, would, in the absence of n record er's court, have been heard by the magistrates, and the defendants bound over to tlw Superior Court for trial, thereby entailing further attendance of witnesses, additional txpense and loss of time. It would i.so require defendants to employ ounsel In both the magistrate's court r.nd the Superior Court, and thus give counsel double fees. Fur thermore, It would require those defendants who are bound over and unable to give bond to be kept In Hia county Jail at tlu county's ex pense until the next criminal term of Superior Court. "Taxpayer" s;ys again, "We h;ie as many terms of the Superior Court as we had before the record ers court was created." If he Is s familiar with terms of Superi or Court as he claims to be, he knows as well as everybody else knows, who has anything nt till to iio with the Superior Court, that since the recorder's court was es tablished the criminal terms of Su perior Court hare been concluded ia three or four days. Instead of takiag one or two weeks as formerly. Who is "Taxpayer." anyhow? He makes a noise like a lawyer, and if he would come out In the open and declare himself instead of hiding behind an assumed title, it is a pretty sure thing that the only tax es be pays Is a potl tax and the. five-dollar tax on lawyers. He says he wan1 to relieve the citizens of the "burden of taxes put upou th m ! the recorder's court;" but what ho really wants is to get his cli ents Into the BIG COURT, and uet them scared to as to charge tlum bigger fees. He also makes a noise so like the following plank in the County Re publican platform adopted at the republican county convention In the court house on July 13. 1912, that It is prttty clear that the mind nnd hand that devised and wrote that plank, or someone else using that plank as a text, eitht-r wroto or in stigated the "Taxpayer" article. Listen! "We condemn the Democratic party for foisting on the people without an election the Recorder's Court of Monroe, which Is In n?me at well as fact a city court, but more than half of the expenses of which are borne by the county. We are opposed to the taxing of the people of the county to punish the violation of the city of Monroe's or dinances. We are opposed to try ing our people before a one man court. We are opposed to the cre ation of jobs for politicans without the consent of the people. And we pledge ourselves to leave to a vote of the people the question of the rontinuanace of the Recorder's Court." The Republican platform, of which the above is a plank, was adopted before the Democratic primary was held. The County Board of Elec tions, consisting of two Democrats and one Republican, one of the Democrats being avowedly opposed to the Recorder's Court, and voting with the Republican on the ques tion of having a vote on the Re corder's Court nt this election, (the other Democrat, the chairman, not voting) WITHOUT ANY AUTHORI TY WHATEVER TO ORDER A VOTE ON THE QUESTION, has tak en upon Itself, within a couple of weeks of the general election, this means of using their official posi tion to carry out a scheme to fur ther their private ends, and to carry out the plank adopted by the Re publicans in their county convention i here is the tiijtcer in the wood pile and that's how he got in. Know lag this, are the people of Union county Koing to let him steal the wood? W. J. PRATT. Xi.tlce of Sale cf City Property. Notice Is hereby given I hat the City of Monroe will expose for sale to the highest bidder at public auc tion, at the court house door in Monroe. N. C, on MONllAY, NOV. 11th. 1912, .;t 12 o'clock M., the following de scribed lots of land: First Lot The lot of land on Rryan street. In the eastern part of the City of Monroe, now owned by the City, on which the City recently sank two artesian wells. . Second Lot The lot of land ly ing In the Northern part of the City of Monroe, known as the City's Rock Quarry lot. Terms of sale: Cash. For further Information apply to ihe Mayor or City Clerk. This October 9. 1912. J. E. EF1RD, Mayor. P. H. JOHNSON',, City Clerk. BARGAINS -AT THE- GRHAT ALL-ROUND STORE An unusually fine assortment of hats at the following prices: HATS AT YOUR PRI6E $3.00 Hats $1.75 2 50 Hats 1.50 1.50 Hats 1.00 All colors, rough finish, something new Wo can fit the men and boys in suits and the ladies in dress goods and dry goods of all kinds, and we have SHOES FOR EVERYBODY III fact, this is the Great All-Round dry goods, clothing, shoe, hat, gen eral merchandise and grocery house of this section. See US Before You Buy Anything. Crow Bros. Gash Store. When You Buy Shoes Remember Guaranteed Snlid Leather Shoes are the Cheapest. Our Goodman's Zig-Zag Stitch, Western Well Made and Schoolmate Shoes for Boys and Girls are reliable and honest. These shoes are bought in quantities that commands the lowest factory prices. Every pair sold means a satisfied customer. All the best leathers used and shapes are now in stock at prices to suit all. Queen Quality and K. & D. Shoes for Women represent everything that could be asked for at the price. They have style, comfert, and are made of the very best leathers. We are selling Tans, Patent Leathers and Gun Metals made on popular lasts from $2 00 to $3.75. A new shipment of Pink and Light Blue Even ing Slippers at $-.43. W. II. BELK & BBC). whit.i: voir dollars last longer am look larger. WHOLESALE AN D RETAIL. MOXROE, X. C. 7 7 T. L. CROWKLL. Collector. Dr.E.D.Puett, Optometrist, " CHARLOTTE, X. C. No. 30 Xorth Tryon Street. Eyes Examined. Glasses Fitted. Invincible Flour, (High Patent). Golden Cream, (Fancy Patent). Baker's Choice, (Half Patent) Graham Flour, (Absolutely Fare.) Buy flour with a reputa tion. Just good, plain, hon est home-made Flour. A flour that is actually good a3 can be made from selected Valley of Virginia Wheat. For sale by all dealers. Henderson Roller Mills Company In Franklin county, Saturday night, Charlie Perton, colored, went home drunk and abused his wife and children. One of his small t-ons not a rifle and shot his la ther dead. We still have a few of those good mules left We have several pairs that are beauties. We want your buggy trade. We keep the best grades to be had. Give us a chance before you buy. If your buggy needs new rub ber tires, we have expert blacksmiths to do the work. We make harness to order. FINE LIVERY. Yrmrt truly. 1 818 Q P U Monroe, . North C&rolina. Thone No. 19 for Job Printing The Journal.