DOLLAR DAY IN MOM& MONDAY, JAN. 31.
The Monroe Journm
Dollar Day Edition Pages 1 to &
PUBLISHED TUESDAYS AND PR IDA
Dollar Day EditionPages 1 to S.
VOL.21. NO. 102.
MONROE, N. O, FRIDAY, JANUARY, 28, 1916.
ONE DOLLAR A YEAR.
DOLLAR DAY IN MONROE, BIOXDAY, JAN. 31. DOLLAR DAY IN MONROE, -MONDAY. JAN. 31.
BUILDING WHKF.L OF PROGRESS
IiwIUa Trail School bi th Hub and
the Folk Are Putting In the Spokes
Woman Crushed by Falling Trrr.
Correspondence of The Journal.
Indian Trail. Jan. 26. Mr. W. P.
Hartis, who underwent an operation
in the hospital at Charlotte Mine
weeks ago. had been Improving some
up to a few days ago. when he began
to get worse. He is In a very seri
ous) condition at this writing.
Miss Katie Tomberlin'a friends
were glad to see her out at preach
ing service Sunday afternoon, as she
has been sick for a long time.
A great wheel Is being construct
ed In this community. It is not
made of wood, neither is It nude of
steel, but it is made of something as
durable as either the two substances.
The name of this wheel is progress.
It is thought that the wheel will nev
er be completed, nevertheless the
construction must be continued. The
school of this vicinity is the hub of
this great wheel, around which the
progressive movements seem to cen
ter, as spokes of any wheel point to
the hub.
One of the progressive movements
that has been set on foot in this com
munity is the establishment of a
moonlight school. On last Monday
night people of the neighborhood
nut for the purpose of organizing
the school. Eleven students were
presented at the ft rut meeting, one or
two of whom could not read or write.
Many more are expected to attend
soon.
Men and women who have been
deprived of the opportunity of get
ting an education when tbey were
young are heartily invited to come
and take the advantage of the oppor
tunity that Is thrown at their feet,
figuratively speaking.
Not only men and women are in
vited, but young folks whose chances
of galuing a practical education at
least to read and write, are limited.
Three special features are to be
the objects of the moonlight school
of this village. On Monday night of
each week, the time will be devoteu
to the study of spelling, reading and
writing. Professor H. M. Baucom
will have charge of this, with the as
sistance of Mr. Hoffman King. The
writing department will be conduct
ed by Mr. T. A. Shaw.
Wednesday nleht will be devoted
to the study of the Bible, and also
writing, tho above named taking
charge of the work on this night
Friday nigU will be devoted to the
siuay or larm topics ami meir ni
cusslon in charge of Mr. J. W. Rai
lings. Only three nights out of the week
will be devoted to the work in this
school; namely, Monday, Wednesday
and Friday.
You who cannot read nor write,
here is your opportunity to learn.
Come and be a student.
One other progressive movement
that is budding at this place Is the
community league. It was partly or
ganized Friday afternoon at the
school auditorium by 'Squire J. E.
Broom and Mr. J. W. Railings.
After the president, secretary and
treasurer were elected, a committee
on education was appointed, whose
work has not been definitely placed
as yet.
A committee on charity was ap
pointed whose duty has not definitely
been mapped out.
Everybody seems to be In great
sympathy with the work and great
good Is expected to be the final con
summation. February the fourth Is the date set
apart for the completion of the or
ganization. Mr. and Mrs. John Marze of the
Howie Mine neighborhood were the
guests of Mr. and Mrs. Charley Par
ker Sunday.
Mrs. Frank Kealah, who lives about
two miles west of here was the vic
tim of a very serious accident Friday
of last week. A tree which had been
partly blown up by the root gave
away and fell across her shoulder
while she was si, ting on a log in the
woods near where her husband was
cutting wood. When the tree struck
her it crushed In r to the ground,
knocking her unconscious. She was
.Varrled home Immediately and a phy
sician was summoned. He found that
no bones were broken but that she
was badly bruised up. Mrs. Keslah is
some better but is still unconscious
at this writing.
Mr. and Mrs. Bryant Thompson of
Charlotte were the guests of Mr.
and Mrs. Samuel Harkey Sunday.
Rev. A. D. Haywood conducted the
funeral service of Mrs. Lou Paxton
at Antioch nhout three miles rrom
here Sunday.
Misses Maggie Boyd and I.lllie
Garmon of this vicinity were the
gne.it s of Miss Kula Broom of Anti
och neighborhood Saturday night.
Our school rs a whole, which Is In
great sympathy with those who are
deprived of the opportunity of ob
taining an education for the like of
sufficient clothing to wear, found that
some little children In this communi
ty were lacking in this respect. The
school under the auspices of Prof.
Baucom collected enough money to
buy clothes for the children so they
might attend school.
Mrs. Delia Austin, who Uvea nbout
three miles west of the village, ar
cldently fell from a scaffold a few
days ago nnd broke two of her ribs.
She was engaged In helping her son
put up some ceiling In the house.
Although she was very badly hurl
she Is improving very rapidly.
SIR JOHN'.
It Is difficult to convince the head
of fie house that two heads are bet
ter than one.
WILSO.X OPF.XS HIS Hit; FIGHTING
CAMPAKiX
First Speech In New York M-t Mglit
Tel In Why He Changed Hi .Mind
Want Army of 504t,MM.
'?w York Dispatch. Jan. 17.
President Wilson tonight opened
his personal appeal to the country for
national defense. He gave warning
that plans for the re-adjustment of
the army must be formulated and car
ried out without fieny and solemnly
declared that he could not predict
the outlook for the United States
would be as bright tomorrow as to
day. Speaking at banquets of the
Railway Business Association and
the Motion Picture Board of Trade,
he sounded the keynote of addresses
that he will deliver during the next
10 days in the Middle West.
Mr. Wilson was in a fighting mood
throughout his addresses. In a
speech delivered earlier in the day, he
declared he always accepted an In
vitation to light. Tonight he told the
railroad men he was an advocate of
peace and had struggled to keep (be
United States at peace, but he con
sidered he liberty and honor of the
Nation even more than peace.
"Woe to any man who plays mar
plot or who seeks to make party
politics or personal ambition take
precedence over candor, honor and
unselfish, unpartlsan service," said
the President In speaking of his de
fense plan before the railroad men.
He decalred that the country expects
action: this is a year of accounting
and the accounting must be definite
on the part of parties and on the
part of every Individual who wishes
to enjoy the public confidence.
"For my part, I hope every man In
public life will get what's coming to
him," said Mr. Wilson amid laughter
and applause.
The President admitted that In a
message to the last Congress he had
said the need for preparedness was
not pressing. He declared that he
had learned something In the mean
time. He cited his recent support of
a tariff commission as another In
stance of a change on his part, but
declared that previously there was
no need for such a commission. The
business men enthusiastically cheered
his support of the commission.
Mr. Wilson spoke of men of high
character who wore clouding the pre
paredness Issue. He declared they
were provincial and that the I'nited
States could no longer cut herself off
from the rest of the world.
The President vigorously defended
his Mexican policy. He asserted that
to Invade Mexico would mean the
losing of the confidence ef the rest
of the Western Hemisphere. He cited
the freeing of Cuba as an Instance
of good done by the United States.
"If wo are drawn into the mael
strom which now .urges In Europe."
tho President declared, "we shall not
be permitted to do the high things
we would prefer."
The President defended the con
tinental nrmy plan drawn up by Sec
retary Garrison and said that he did
not care about details of any plan
as long as 500,000 trained men were
provided as reserves under the Fed
enirl Government. H advocated
strengthening the National Guard.
but said the Constitution itself put
the guard under the State. He added
that the United States will not turn
in the direction of militarism.
Outlining why the United States
should prepare Mr. Wilson said we
must protect our rights as a Nation
and the rights of our citizens In Am
erica and outside of It as the con
sensus of civilized people has de
tained them; must ensure the unem
barrassed realization of our own po
litical development within our own
borders and must protect the peace
and political autonomy of the Ameri
can people.
Industrial preparedness, with the
military training of students in in
dustrial, schools was proposed by the
President. He left consideration of
Navy plans for later addresses.
Business men who formerly relied
on protective measures in their deal
In ges with foreign powers were
criticised by Mr. Wilson. He sni!
American business men .should he
able to hold their own against the
world.
Buncombe Overseer (limited
With
Cruelty to Convict
Asheville Dispatch, Jan. 27.
Paul Thompson and Jeter Prlt h-
ard. two convlc's who escaped from
Sandy Mush camp recently when 15
men got away, dropped a bombshell
Into Superior Court yesterday when
they declared that they left camp
because of cruelty towards them.
.Thompson was specific, 'naming
John Gragg. formerly In charge of
tile ci inn, as his nwaMiTt, and de
claring that lh nvr.-er hud ."truck
him across t he heed with a hickory
stick on one ocension In such a man
ner as to knock him down, draw
blood Rnd leave a rear. His state
ment was corroborated by L. H.
l'ressly. steward at the camp at the
time, and Judge Harding isued a
bench warrant for Grag. directing
that he make bond for his app-ar-nnce
at the nxt term of court to
anrwer an indictment which So'lel-
tor ,1. K. Swain wns directed to trc
nnr for prosecution to the rr,i:id
Jury.
Prlrhard escaped from the ruse.
but his memory failed when h- tiled
to remember that any other had es
oped at the same time. He said
that It was easy to be made a truMy
If one had some money to give the
guards to keep. He was given four-
months' additional sentence on the
roads for escaping. His story of
b'.ivlng a piece as trustv, however,
will cause another investigation of
camp methods.
THF, SWORD OF I.KK
Captain Bobbins Correct False !
proration That It Wax Surrendered
and lleturned.
It Is frequently stated in pretend
ed histories and sometimes in public
addresses, in one recently, that at the
surrender of Lee at Appomattox
Grant returned to Lee bis sword. Na
poleon said "History Is made up of
the falsehoods which the world has
agreed to call facts." This ought not
to be so. and it is a pity there is so
much truth in what Napoleon said.
.What Is the facts about Lee's
sword? When Grant and Lee met to
discuss the terms of surrender. Lee
opened the Interview by saying. "Gen
eral, I deem It due to proper candor
and frankness to say at the very be
ginning of this interview that I am
not willing even to discuss any terms
of surrender inconsistent with the
honor of my army, which I am de
termined to maintain to the last."
Grant was generous enough to reply:
"I have no idea of proposing dishon
orable terms, general, but would be
glad If you would state what you
consider honorable terms." General
Lee then stated the terms on which
he would be willing to rurrender and
Grant expressed himself satisfied and
wrote them out, and they both sign
ed them. In a company of his friends
afterwards, some one said to Lee,
"General Grant returned you your
sword, did he not?" The old hero,
straightening himself up. replied:
"No. sir. he did not. He had no op
portunity to do so. I was determined
that the side arms of officers should
be exempt by the terms of the sur
render, and of course I did not offer
him mine." A fuller account of the
whole scene at Appomattox is given
In a volume entitled. "Personal Remi
niscences of General Robert E. Lee."
pages 301 to 306.
Some people may think it a little
thing that Lee, while surrendering
his army. Insisted upon maintaining
his honor to the lart; but it was not
a little thing and will not be so con
sidered until a craven spirit. If ever,
rules the world and honor ceases to
be a virtue.
In the military code an honorable
surrender Is one that retains the side-
arms of officers. After our humila
tinn. don't take from us old Con fed
crates the consolation of knowing our
Immortal leader maintained the hon
or of his army to the last.
F. C. UOBBINS.
Lextington, N. C, Jan. 24, 1916.
HOMF. FOR XKIiLFtTEI) BOYS
John Marriage, Owner of (1,000 Acres
of I .and, ( inlying Out Vow Made
on Plains of I own hi Youth to Help
the "Other Fellows" When He
".Made His Slake."
An 8-year-old boy herding cattle
alone over the Iowa plains, forty-five
years ago. one day pledged himself
that when he "made his stake" he
would help other boys.
Today, John Marriage, owner of
6,000 Kansas acres, is getting ready
to keep that promise.
Neglected and orphan boys from
all parts of the United Sates are to
find a home on the Eagle Canyon
ranch, 100 miles southwest of Hutch
inson, Kas., which has a school house,
a nonsectarlan church and a commu
nity all Its own.
Mr. and Mrs. Marriage have been
In Kansas City studying methods us
ed at the Boy's hotel, tho McCune
farm and other institutions.
"It Is too big an undertaken to
hurry with," said Mr. Marriage. "We
will select helpers and boys very care
fully. Only boys who need help and
are sure they will like farm life will
be taken."
Kindly fared and genial is the man
who wants to be "Daddy" to so many
orphans. Mrs. Marriage Is a quiet,
sweet-faced woman quite as much in
terested in boys as her husband.
She, too. has known the hardship
of life. She married her husband
when he was starting In the cattle
business and for seven years they liv
ed the wagon life, herding cattle in
northern Iowa.
Twenty years ago they sold their
herds and their Iowa land and went
to Kansas. Alter much Investiga
tion Marriage decided on his present
ranch and bought 6,000 acres.
The Marriages have two married
children, a son and daughter, living
on the Eagle Canyon ranch. They
will help their parents care for boys.
Mr. Marriage Intends to have the
boys live in cottages. A family will
be in charge of each cottage. The
boys will be taught farm work in
summer and in winter niv.'i manual
training. They will go to the ranch
school hrnse and church.
The Marriage family long has been
active In charitable work. An aunt of
Marriage, Mrs. Maty Ann Marriage
Allen, at the age of 1H yeuro went to
London and solicited funds sufficient
to start an orphanage which cared for
1,000 street "Arabs." Later she mcr-
ried Richard Allen, famous Irish
philanthropist. A slater of Marri
age s was a missionary seven years
to Jamaica.
"I am out to help boys and not
other persons," said Mr. Marriage.
Clccuytimn to Be Vaiuleillle Singer.
New York I't'ipateh, Jan. 21.
The Rev. Frank Walter German,
former pastor of the Atkinson
Memorial church of Portland. Ore.,
has accepted an offer to sing in
vaudeville houses for $2!i0 a week.
Mr. Gorman was secretary of the
Ministerial Society of Portland when
he began singing In one rf the thea
ters there to make money to pay his
debts. This caused a split in his
congregation and he resigned to
take the stage as a profession.
J 1ST TIP YOIlt HAT
TO MISSOURI'S (X)V
One of (lie Country's ForrimiM Final).
ler; Kaixed 30,(MM,04)O lst
Year krejw Farmer (Siting.
Kansas City Post.
You'll have to tip your hat to Mis
souri's gentle, lazy, cud - chewing
dairy cow, for she Is one of the coun
try's foremost financiers.
She raised more than $30,000,000
for the Missouri farmer last year.
This amount would have cov
ered the beet sugar output of the en
tire United States with something
like $8,000,000 let over.
And Kansas City owes the fact it
Is a leader In the butter markets of
the country to the same dairy
cow. In every town and hamlet in
the state, also In Kansas, farmers are
seen . daily bringing cream to the
creameries and cream buying sta
tions. A glance at the railroad stations
throughout Kansas City's trade terri
tory will show the truck loaded with
cans of cream ready for shipment to
Kansas City.
Cheetie to the Soldier.
In turn Kansas City sends out the
finished product of Missouri's dairy
cow to the whole country and abroad
for the British troops in France eat
cheese made from the products of
Missouri's dairy farms.
It Is significant 90 per cent of the
farmers of Missouri consider the pro
ducts of the cow as the medium
through which they derive the great
est psrt of their living. The dairy
cow furnishes the farmer the ready
cash to pay his running expenses and
buy what . food he himself cannot
furnish.
The farmsr smiles gladly at the
lazy "moo-oo-oo's" echoing from his
pasture while his cows chew their
cuds. Ha can imagine them grinding
out the dollars. For he clothes his
family with (heir aid and Is enabled
to rount aa "velvet" the profits on
his crops.
Could Buy All Their Sugar
Colorado, Texas, New Mexico,
Southern California and Arizona vir
tually produce all the beets from
which beet sugar is manufactured In
the United States. More than 1,200,
000,000 pounds are raised by these
slates. Alabama, Florida, North and
South Carolina. Louisiana, Mississip
pi and Georgia are proud of their
sugRr cane production because they
prod,ucr.JUL In the Urlted States
more than 1.000.000 tons.
But with the help of the Kansas
dairy cow, the .Missouri dairy cow
could buy the sugar production of
these twelve states in one year.
A Change of Sentiment.
Only a few years ago the cow was
a burden on the fanner. There was
no market for the surplus milk the
farmer could not use. He fattened
his hogs on good cow's milk.
The packing plants at Kansas CKy
realized the opportunity. Kansas
City capitalists saw a big chance.
Now Kunsns City Is a clearing house
for the products of the cow.
As for being a burden to the farm
er, things have changed, as is shown
by the fact Missouri farmers spent
$250,000 last year for specially
selected, pure-bred, registered dairy
animals, many being imported from
foreign countries.
The Suffering Jews
News & Observer.
That the Jews are calling for aid
from those other than Jews shows in
Itself the.dlre distress which has
come upon that people. In war scar
red Europe the Jew Das suffered as
much perhaps as tli pnir. o a'iv
other country, for l,i all the c uiilries
at war there ar Jews', and the s,id
thing About it Is tint b.-c-iM.-ej Iheir
homes are under different flags in
th opposing armlet there are Jews
battling against Jews'.
Nine millions of Je,s. peril.: pa
more than this intuitu '. are in the
zones of war In Enro! i.nd the suf
fering among them !c ir.teuse. Star
vation and disease, the want of the
barest necessities of lire, are ;iiaklng
the Uvea of these people a very mock
ery of living. In their direction there
may well turn the sympathies of the
people of every land. In especial
should there be sympathy from the
people of the United States and the
contributions of the most liberal sort.
for this country has been blessed in
the character if the Jews who have
nipde their home in his land.
The Jews have even been readv to
give help to others, and In this day
i).' their need there is opportunity to
show that they are an appreciated
people as a part of lliis country. It
was because of the need that in upon
them that the emigres?, of the United
States requeued President Wil.xnn t'
set aside a day on which there mlghl
be contributions to the Relief Fund
for the Jews, the day which he nam
ed being Thursday Jammy 27. Anil
for North Carolinians Governor
Craig has ret aside the same day as
one for donations lor the Jews who
are In sore need of aid.
liold
lUinlit kill and ltol
In
Chicago In Oimmi Duy.
A bandit accompanied by a wo-
r.ian. robbed the tourist agency of
Thomas A. Cook & Son of $!I00 In
Chicago Friday, wounded the cashier,
Killed a policeman and escaped.
According to the police the deed
was the most daring for years In
Chicago. It was accomplished c-n one
of the busiest street of the down
town district at an hour when the
thoroughfare was congested with au
tomobile and workers on their way
home. The woman did not partici
pate In the actual robbery.
I . TT7 :. . ' . ..
a cociraci mauc on sunuay is voia.
Wlngate Loral.
Correspondence of The Journal.
Wlngate. Jan. 28. Mrs. T. M.
Fields and sister-tn-law. Miss Dells
Fields, were pleasant callers In the
home of Mr. and Mrs. O. P. T. Mon
day afternoon.
Mr. Calvin Nash, our new neigh
bor, has for sometime been afflicted
with boils on his hand and arm. Mr.
Nash has our sympathy in his trouble
aud we nope that it will soon be
over,
This scribe and bis family were
delighted to have their good friends, ,
Mr. and Mrs. Jona Hartsel a.i their,
guests for a short while Tuesday j
siiernoon. verity u is uenguuuu.v
interesting to converse with these
splendid old folks. We never tire of
it.
Misses Gladys and Nell Hefner at
tended a social party In Charlotte
last week. Miss Gladys and her
brother. Master Cecil, visited the
home of their grandfather at Crouse,
N. C. last Sunday.
Mr. Lex Chaney had a fine milk
row to die last Sunday night. His
friends sympathize with Mr. Chaney
in his misfortune.
Mrs. Tlnie Mullis had a fall a few
days ago from which she sustained
some painful but not serious bruises.
After the play, "Down in Dixie,"
has been rendered by our local tal
ent on Friday night, the 28th, the
same will be rendered at the acad
emy In Marshvtlle, by the same tal
ent, on Saturday night, the 29th.
This play Is of high order and strict
ly moral and worthy. Co out and
enjoy it
The numerous friends will be sorry
to learn that Mrs. Enoch Griffin's
condition has been somewhat worse
for the last day or two. It is to be
hoped that this little back set will
not prove serious and that "Cousin
Mag" may soon recover her accus
tomed health.
These warm spring like days make
the lettuce, mustard, turnip tops and
onions "eat good." Everybody should
have a good supply of garden "stuff"
the year through. It cools and pur
fies the blood and furnishes elements
for the system, that perhaps, we
can't get from other sources. It Is
cheaper and better than medicine.
The old mill house and contents,
known as the Deberry Austin mill,
near the old home, which now be
longs to Mr. B. D. Austin, was de
stroyed by fire last Saturday morn
ing between midnight and day. The
nrlM nf th flr wj evlHint'lv the
work of an Incendiary as the mill
had not been in operation for some
years. The loss to the owners, how
ever, was small as the property was
fully covered by Insurance.
These old time "rattle traps" like
most eld machinery, have been dis
placed by more modern devices for
loing their work and we rejoice In the
fact. When the writer was in his
boyhood days we were compelled to
go 20 to 30 miles in time of drought
to the river mills to have a few
bushels of corn ground; then fre
quently had to wait a day or two or
go from one mill to another In search
of one that could serve us; while the
family at home had to live on roast
ing ears and potatoes as a substitute
for bread. What a time was that!
Now most anybody can go to mill
any day and get back for dinner.
Why, every man, with a small out
lay, can have a mill of his own; just
set it up In any old place. In the barn
or under the wagon shed, and they
make fine bread material, too. What
a wonderful Improvement! Old things
are passing away and all things be
coming new and I'm glad If the
new ones are better.
O. P. TIM 1ST.
DROP KIM) DKKDS
IX SUXSHIXK HAXK
A. F. Killick, Humorist, Open ee
I tiM it tit ion for Smile nnd Joy.
Arthur F. Killick, opened a "sun
shine" bank at a dinner of the men's
club at St. Paul's Episcopal church,
Kansas City. Kas., last night.
"It dosen't take a cent to be a de
positor in mv sunshine bank," said
Mr. Killick. "There Is no chance of;
any one defaulting and all good deeds 'of society, and temptations to lead .1
are deposits. The only run on the life of ease, of adventure, of knightly
bunk is when the depositors get in conquests as thick around him a's
each others' way trying to do a kind flowers In spring-time, and yet lie
act. : works at his chosen profession, uss
"My bnnk causes little boys to car- neither liquor nor tobacco, nnd
ry In the v.ood and coal, shovel snow; brings to his young wife a record ef
and wash or wipe the dishes for their personal purity as st,iinles ni hel
ium ners ana tnen go rour aoors aown
the Rtroet and do the siiine thing for
the ould couple whose children ln.ve
left them and who are too old to do
It themselves."
Mr. Killick says no bey ! b:id.
that is. at heart.
"Neighborhoods imike bud hoys be
ij'.iise when a boy becomes a lltl!"
wild most of us forbid our children
to play with him. If we would show
him where he Is in the wronp. he
wouldn't be a bad boy al all. Most
of 11s take ourselves too ;ei ioni ly and
to overcome this fault, nii,l;e deport!
In the su.ishtne bank."
The Rev. K. J. Kraft, ret - of Si.
George' Episcopal church. A..ve an
interetthig history of "Cleopatra."
and recited scenes from "Richard
III."
In New York a new teacher found
lint a little negro girl was named!
bcrtillzer .lonnsnn. "Are ycu sure
that Fertilizer Is your right name?"
she nsked. "Yen, ma'am," replied
tne little gin. "Well, tell your
mother to come here." said the
t'n-her. The mother came the next
ri-iy. "Yes; Fertilizer is right." she
sriil. "Ycu see, I named her ofter
her father and mother both. Her
ra'her'm ravse Is Ferdinand, and my
mm Liza; to we called her Fer-
tlllzer."
ItOOSKYELT IS FOR
COMPULSORY ARMY
Great Naval and Military Force Urg
ed for .National Defense 'Fear
;h1 and Take Your Own Iart, l
Motto He Offers.
Philadelphia Dispatch. Jan. 21.
If Colonel Roosevelt had been stat
ing the planks of a platform for cam
paigning for the presidency, be could
.not have presented his views more
plainly on all problem than he did
last night at the Metropolitan opera
bouse. He made his declaration of
policy under the auspices of the
Americanization conference before an
auaience oi J.oiiu.
Hundreds were turned away when
the doors were closed.
Roosevelt defined himself on na-
tional preparedness for defense and
outlined his own plans for develop
ment of a great navy und army of
250,000 men.
Favors Compulsory Training.
He declared himself in favor of
"universal compulsory military ser-'
vice," the training starting at the r.':e
of It In the public schools, with four
or six month's actual service In the
field with the colors between the
ages of 18 and 20.
Roosevelt termed the proposed con
tinental army an absurdity. He call
ed It "criminal folly" to be building
only one battle cruiser. He declared
in favor of a naval program three
times as large for the first year as
has been outlined in official reports
from Washington.
Roosevelt called upon the United
States to follow the example of Ger
man Industrial efficiency. Much as
he abhorred Germany's military
record, he said, he would "hold It an
unspeakable foolish thing" to refuse
to follow Germany's example where
she can teach ua anything.
Touches on Wide Range.
Mr. Roosevelt touched on a wide
range of Issues of the day. .He sug
gested aa a national and Individual
motto tor Americans: "Fear God and
take your own part." Neither nation
nor man who cannot do this Is go
ing to amount to anything in tho
world, he said.
He took a shot at the international
ists, saying a "flabby cosmopolitan
ism, especially if it expresses Itself
through flabby pacificism, is silly and
mischievous."
To achieve Industrial preparedness,
he said, we must solve the railroad
problem, and for thia and other pur-
snry. The government must stand be
hind these great national corpora
tions, too, If we are to reach Ger
many's level of efficiency. California
is farther advanced than any other
state in Intelligent handling of k
public service corporal ions, he added.
The colonel spoke in favor of a
protective tariff nnd a tariff commis
sion of the German type; munition
plants situated In the interior; n com
prehensive plan for handling pro
blems such as rulneus International
competition and enrrcnus immigra
tion which must be met at the enl
of the war.
Bleketl on (.eecul Lee
Attorney General T. W. Bickett
spoke at Flora Mebonald College
last Wednesday on the spirit of Lee
and here Is a typical paragraph from
bis eloqeunt speech:
"I have a son, an only son. I talk
to him about Lee, read to him about
Lee, give him books about Lee and
pictures of Lee. I want him to get
his mind saturated with the spirit of
Lee, for I would rather that boy
would take Lee for his model, for
his hero, than any being that ever
walked this earth. Take him as n
boy of eleven, honoring the memory
of his father and looking with ten
derest solictude arter the comfort of
his widowed mother, lake hhn as it
student, submitting to the rigid mili
tary discipline at West Point, going;
through the entire course without a
single demerit against him, and grad
uating second in a class of forty-si::;
take him as a young officer, hand
some as an Apollo, the selon of a no
ble house, his lineage and his tinf-
form throwing wide onen the door
,own. Look it him us a subaltern in
Mexico. watcMng with eafle eye fur
every opportunity to serve, and per
forming every service with sudi
splendid efficiency ami unsclfl.-h cour
age that !ener:l Seott cunie to love
htm as his own son. nd In later
years the old General begged the
young Colonel with te:'rs H !,!-, rye.
to be the Commander-in-Chief 01 nil
the armies of the North. KoKew h'a
majestic figure through the tangle
mazes of tho S ven Days Tt; t T
around Rie'imond, l i the irresis'ib'e
sweep of his legions at ("hancell u'r--ville,
upon the I rein'oiini' hills of Crt-ty'-burg.
in the mad. wil.t work of tl
V'liernc:;s as with miitchlo? i;k'U
he "rides the whirlwind and direct
the storm." Co to the quiet shnd
of Washington College and see lii-u
with simple dignity teaching th
young men how to fbuild a wasted
land."
"He was a mail, trke hint for all in lf
I shall not look upon his like again."
Leah was having her first lessons
In punctuation. On her return from
school she explained to her brother
that a period was a dot, and a com
ma was a period that had sprouted.
A boy thinks when he reaches tho
age of 21 he'll have Ms own way, but
he usually get married.