THE UNION COUNTY PAPER- EVERYBODY READS IT."
"THE UNION COUNTY PAPER EVEh BOD Y NEEDS IT.-
THE MONRiDE JOURNiiL
PUBLISHED TUESDAYS AND FRIDAYS
VOL.23. No. 96.
MONROE, N. O, FRIDAY, JANUARY 11, 1918.
$1.50 PER YEAR CASH.
KTAKVATIOX A.NI t'lllMK UUX
IX THK CITY OF PKTIMXiltAD
Mom Is Hare Luxury, ami Horse Feh
Is in Common KmmI Sit tut-
lion Is Critical aiul lifting of
Home May Follow.
(Special cable from London Tunes to
Greensboro News.
Petrograd. Jan. 7. delayed. To
day, the Christmas feast of the east
rthodox church, finds Russia, and
especially Petrograd, in a bad way.
No Russian Christmas celebration has
been held in such tragic circum
stances. A violent storm with blind
ing snow has stopped traffic and ag
gravated the wretched conditions of
existence Impending the transporta
tion of scanty food supplies to the
hungry population.
In this plight and at such a time
we are ordered by Comrade" Le
nine to take our shovels and clear Lie
streets of snow. The decree of the
Bolshevist chief commands all house
inmates to join in this woik. parti
cularly those engaged In unproduc
tive labor, which refers to the much
abused bourgeoi.se capitalist classes
now reduced to the position of un
der dog domination by the soldiers
r.nd workmen.
I have not yet seen any bourteoise
or capitalist obeying this street clean
ing order, although Its ciliens of
these categories are obliged 'o sub
mit to many measures b the saldierd
r.nd workmen's and peasants govern
ment. The new master of the situa
tion are laborers, factosy bands, fchop
men.. waiters and domestic servants,
while their former masters have to
'ing small and listen to their em
" .Joyes. Al relationships are revers
ed. Socialist decrees are rapidly Is
sued for this purpose every day.
Thanks to the general boycott and
passive resistance these measures are
not carried out except in cases where
armed force is employed, ruch as tho
sequestration of banks and Industrial
undertakings.
The food situation Is critical ow
ing to the suspension of railway com
munication. Many tralnloads of food
for Petrograd have been looted by
soldiers and peasants while on the
way. Starvation seems staring U3 in
the face. It Is not unlikely that loot
ing of shops and private lodgings may
follows. We receive a small quantity
three-quarters of a pound of
black bread per head for two days.
That Is, each person gets daily one
quarter of a pound and one-eighth.
Workmen, soldiers and other privi
leged, persons receive more. Some
days we get none and have to make
shift with a few potatoes, which al
so are getting scarce. The black and
sometimes brown bread doled out by
a card system Is sticky, gritty stuff,
only half baked, composed of millers'
refuse with mixed straw and of the
consistency of putty. Meat Is a rare
luxury. Horseflesh is In common use.
Petrograd Is full of dirt, disorder
and crime. There has been no clean
ing since the beginning of the war.
Durglary, robbery and murder in
audacious forms prevail to an extent
hitherto unknown. There are no po
lice and no authority to which appeal
can be made. Men are stripped ol
overcoats at night. Thieves in stol
en motor cars hold up persons driv
ing sledges. Nobody knows where to
put money and valuables safely, since
even private safes and banks are sub
jected to "revision" by government
agents.
Printed notices stamped by t.ie
British embassy and issued to British
residents stating that the holders
have the embassy's protection seem
to have little effect. The other day
an armed band entered an English
man's apartments while he was home
and appropriated 11,000 rubles.
WIXUATK MAX KILLFJ) IX
LOUISIANA THAIS! WUKC'K
Mr. Jesse Gaddy, Fireman on Train
That Was Wrecked, Scalded Al
most Beyond Recognition by F--caping
Steam Went From This
Section Years Ago.
Correspondence of The Journal.
Wingate, Jan. 10. Our town was
terribly shocked last week by a tele
gram from Arkansas stating that
Jesse Gaddy, son of our townsman,
Robert Gaddy, had been killed In a
railroad wreck. It was some time be
fore the particulars could be learn
ed and since he has so many rela
tives and friends In this section we
give the following, clipped from a
western newspaper and sent to Mr.
Robert Gaddy In a letter:
"The Rock Island passenger train,
due from the south at 7:50 p. m.. was
wrecked at Dubach. La., last Tues
day (Jan. 1.) night when they ran
Inte.a horse. The engine turned tur
tle and escaping steam so severely
burned the fireman. Jesse Gaddy,
and ?glneer. Chas. Howard, who
were p.'-ined under the wreckage that
they were rushed to this city and
taken to St. Mary's hospital for treat
ment. Mr. Gaddy died from Injuries
he received at 11:30 yesterday (Jan.
2) Mr, Howard, while painfully
sca'ded and Injured, Is thought to be
out'of danger. Mr. Gaddy leaves a
wife and several children to mourn
his sudden death, and they have the
sympathy of our entire city In their
misfortune. The funeral will be con
ducted from the family residence, on
South Russell avenue this afternoon
(Jan. 3) at 2:30 o'clock, conducted
bv Re. L. T. Mays. Interment will
be In Union church cemetery, nine
miles east of the city, where Rev.
A. Worthlngton will officiate."
A letter from Mr. J. P. Bennette
makes the matter Just a little clear
er. He states that Mr. Gaddy was
terribly scalded, almost beyond recog
nition, and taat he died at ten o'clock
on Wednesday. Jan. 2nd. He further
states that he was carrying twenty
five hundred dollars insurance, and
was buried by the W. O. W.
Mr. Gaddy went from this section
to Arkansas many years ago. He
farmed a year or two and then went
to work on the railroad. He has
been firing for several years. He had
been offered the engineer' place, but
did not want it. He stood at the post
or duty until called to go to the
great beyond. He leaves a wife and
seven or eight children.
We have given the details of this
accident as nearly as we can. We
did this because of the relatives In
this country. We felt that they would
like to know the particulars. Glen-alpine.
wife starred for washing
CLOTHES AFTF.lt CHRISTMAS
Henry Crowdcr Thought It Wan Had
Luck, untl When His Hettor Half
Kcfuvd to Quit, Administered Pun
isliincnt Other Wlnnte Matters.
Correspondence of The Journal.
Wingate, Jan. 10. A very peculiar
thing happened a few miles from here
the other day when a negro by the
name of Henry Crowder stabbed his
wife in some mysterious way. It is
said that she was washing a few days
after Christmas, and Henry asked her
to stop it as it was bad luck to wash
between Christ masses. She did not
believe in any such foolishness, but
wanted to get rid of the dirt. He In
sisted on her giving the washing up.
but she persisted in going on with the
work. A row ensued in which she
was seriously stabbed. It is hard to
say just how this was done. Henry
says that he pitched the knife at her.
She says that he threw It. Any way
it went with considerable force as It
struck her in the side and went deep
enough to penetrate the lung. Dr.
Jerome is attending her and reports
that she Is getting along nicely now.
Henry is very much grieved over the
matter and says that he "do love her
shore." This is a very easy way to
get rid of a chain gang scrape.
A beautiful wedding was solemniz
ed at Glenalplne last Thursday. The
contracting parties were Clifford E.
Craig of Sandy Ridge township and
Miss Jennette NIvens of Marshvllle.
The groom is a soldier stationed at
Camp Sevier. We wish this happy
couple a long and joyous life.
Mrs. Betsy Austin, mother of Mrs.
Wesley Austin who lives near Aus
tin's Grove Baptist church, fell out of
the door the other day and was badly
hurt. Dr. Armfleld was called and at
first thought that her ankle was fract
ured, but Blnce she Is improving so
fast, they decided that It was only a
bruise. She Is the oldest person in
this section, being about 93 years old.
Uncle John Hamilton comes next. He
was 91 the 6th of December.
Mr. Boyce Shearon was home last
Saturday. He did not get to stay but
one day.
Mr. Marshall Strawn moved Into
the Mrs. Lydia Perry home yesterday.
We are glad to have him In our
neighborhood. We are glad to say
that this is as good a community as
we ever lived in. We have good
neighbors on every hand.
Mr. T. A. J. Price of Monroe was
In town yesterday.
Miss Naomi Davis of Croft spent a
day with Ruth Black as she return
ed to Oxford College where she Is a
student. She and Ruth returned
there yesterday.
Cold weather stays with us as well
as we have ever known It. But it
seems to agree with the people. We
have as good health as common. But
very few of our people have had bad
colds this winter, and so far as we
know there has not been a single case
of pneumonia in our section. This Is
a very healthy community any way.
Uncle Jonah Hartsell. one of our
oldest citizens Is very feeble now. He
Is past eighty and suffered a stroke
of paralysis some time ago. He has
not been himself since then.
Mr. Marshall Newsome has had the
grip for the past few days, but Is Im
proving now. He vlll soon be out
again.
Mrs. Vann Cuthbertson. who has
been sick for the past six months, is
gradually Improving. She is in a
hospital In Charlotte If she has not
come home within the past few days.
Uncle Henry Sherrln has been fee
ble In body and mind for two months
or more. He Is nearly helpless now.
He Is so feeble that It takes an extra
person to wait on him. He cannot
even feed himself.
Uncle William Llles Is Improving
some. We are expecting him to cet
out one more.
Mrs. Walter Perry Is visiting kins
folk here for a few days. She has
been very feeble with rheumatism
for several days. Her mother went
to Norfolk and spent a few days with
her. She came home with her moth
er. Mother is the best doctor In the
world, anyway.
Measles are on hands once more
Mr. Ravmond Webb's wire and child
have had it for the past week. Glen
alplne. The PU Wasn't to lllamr.
s "What shall we do. John." said
the farmer's wife, who had retained
much of her sentiment through twenty-live
years of married life, "what
shall we do to celebrate our silver
wedding?"
"Reckon up where all the silver s
gone to in bringing up our family
grumbled he.
"Oh, no, John, It must be some
thing real good and out of the ordi
nary. I tell you what! Let us kill
the fattest pig and give a banquet.
"Maria." sold the husband solemn
ly. "I don't see how the unfortunate
animal Is to blame for what happened
twenty-fiTe yean ago."
OI.Il fO.XFFJlF.KATi: SOI.D1K1W
IMIVT I-IKK (iF.KMAX WARFARE
"IU-Ih-K" Recount ntanr of Where
Humanity Was Displayed In the
Chit War Tale of the Frenchman
Certain ex-Confederate soldiers
were discussing changes that have
come about in the conduct of war
fare by civilized nations, as they sat
about the tire iu the of tire of the
county treasurer, nay a the Greens
bo:o News. They agreed that the
"humanity" lias been removea from
it, and they don't like the way the
Germans run the thing they call war.
Tbty contrasted the attitude toward
a helpless eueniy shown by southern,
leaders with that of the Germans to-
ward the people of enemy territory!
with whom the invaders came in con
tact. "You remember, the Yankees had
all sorts or men in their armies,"
said one old soldier to another. ' They
had men of all nations. Oue nighi
a Frencbmau deserted from the
Yankee line and came over to us.
He held up his hands and talked, but
we didn't know what it was all about
except that he surrendered. It was
awfully cold and some of the boys
pounced upon him and took a fine
overcoat the Fienchman was wearing.
"We took hint back or the lines
and before Richard Henry Lee. who
could talk to hint In Fieiich. Lee
made the man who stole his overcoat
return it to him. The Germans would
never do a thing like that, yet that
was the way southerners managed
all through the war.
The Confederates also discussed
the munificent pay for which they
fought. One veteran said the soldiers
n row til the first vear of the war.
by the month, and nothing thereaf
ter. But the couple talking it over
In Iho treasurer's office said the Par
was $10 Confederate money, which
meant almost nothing at an. une or
the couple said he paid a woman $15
for four biscuits and a piece of chick
en for breakfast and he cheated her
at that, as things eventuated.
There has been some change In
war machines since those days, too,
the veterans agreed. They thought
then that the guns which fired out a
whipping chain was some gun, as well
as that which poured out a handful
of small balls. But they had nothing
like the artillery of the present, and
the explosive shell was not develop
ed to any degree of effectiveness. One
of the soldiers said he was In Peters
burg whentlia Yankee dropped a
shell on one of the steep streets. The
big ball came rolling and bounding
down the street, sizzling, and expect
ed it to burst every instant, but It
finally stopped without incident.
Others who remember the war
times vividly agree that Sherman was
a piker as a war devil, Judged from
the German standpoint and the
Vanlropfl hp hrnueht with him were
gentlemen In comparison with the
brutes wno mvaueo. ueigiuin. . u
stances where Union officers and men
"beat up" obstrperous, drunken sol
diers who were making themselves
disagreeable to women are recounted.
The "march to the sea" was a pleas
ant call from tourists in comparison
with the distruction practiced toward
Paris, according to all accounts, and
the chlvalrlc manner of the southern
aid tribute to the old wo
man with her flying flag, when the
Confederates invaaea me noun,
seems to be something the German
could not understand.
Payroll of V. S. Forces 100,0(10,000
a. Month.
Washington, Jan. 9. The payroll
of the fighting forces of the United
States now Is nearly $100.000.00U
a month. This memoes saianes ui
officers and enlisted men In the army
and navy serving both In this coun
i onri nhrnnrt family allotments and
compensation for certain services
rendered, but does noi lane nuu ac
count "family allowances" paid by
ih. vnvarnmpnt toward the SUDPOI't
of families of enlisted men under
specified conditions, nor does it in-
rlune any or me special coiiipeiiii i
features of the military and naval in
surance act. Details of the pay re
naivad kv nilnr and soldiers and of
the operation of the war risk Insur
ance bureau have just ueen compueu
by the several departments for infor
mation of the publio and those relat
ing to the navy were made public to
night by the committed on public In
formation. The others will be made
public later and separately.
There is a story told of two sol-n-hn
wra overheard sneaking
of the chaplain of another regiment
than their own, in contrast tun
tholra
"He's always on picket with his
regiment," they said, "ana ne s al
ways ready to go with It Into a fight.
You don't catch our 'Holy John' up
there."
"You don't mean that our chap
lain's a coward, do you?" asked the
other In a scornful tone.
"Oh. no! I don't say he's a cow
ard, but whenever there's any firing
ahead he has to go for the mall."
"Well, but he's got to go for the
mall, you know."
"Yes: but If the firing Is sudden he
can't stop to get his saddle on."
Rapid Calculator.
School Inspector. "Now my little
man. what do five and one make?"
No answer.
Inspector. "Suppose I gave you
five dogs and then another dog, how
many dogs would you have?"
Small Boy (confidently). "Sev
en" Inspector "Tut, tut! How would
you have seven?"
Small Boy. Course I should. T
got dog o' my own own at home."
MOXROF. TKACHF.ItS W ILL ASK
FOR I Iti: SKI SALARIES
Pass Resolution at Meeting Monday
Afternoon, and Prof. Allen Will
Submit Them to the Hoard of Trus
tee. &
Tired of waiting foi shool trustees
to take action that would increase
their pay, the Monroe grade school
teachers passed resolutions Monday
urging that such steps be made.
Salaries have been advanced very lit
tle in the past few year, and a.i the
cost of living has increased by leaps
and bounds during this time, the
teachers feel they must have more
money. It is generally admitted that
this Is true, but it is said that the
school board's finances are so low
that an Increase at this time would
be almost impossible.
Something must be done, however.
Two vacancies exist at present in the
school, and more are likely to occur
at most any time. Attractive govern
ment positions are open to women at
this time, and school teachers usually
land them when they make an at
tempt to do so.
Prof. R. W. A'.Ion endorses the ac
tion of his teachers, and will present
their resolution to the school board.
The resolution, which was drawn by
a committee composed of Prof. W. A.
White, Miss Jessica Vann, and Miss
Russell McKlnney, follows:
"To the Honorable Board of Trus
tees of the public school, to His Ex
cellency, the Mayor, and Board of Al
dermen of the City of Monroe:
"We the teachers of your public
schools having realized the embar
rassing conditions arising out or the
inadequacy of the salaries received to
meet our ever Increasing expenses,
and having observed the fact that this
same serious situation confronts, not
only the teachers In your city, but in
the schools through the state and na
tion, we feel that It Is time for us to
speak, however embarrassing it is to
us to do so; yet for our own sakes,
the sake of the profession and the
public good, we want to lay the mat
ter before you and ask that some im
mediate relief be given us, and that
this relief be made permanent, so
that In the future the members of this
profession may be paid salaries some
what commensurate with the dignity
and quality of work rendered, and
that these salaries be somewhat com
parable with the remuneration receiv
ed Iff men and women In jher pro
fmajPM. 'The Taetit P)WrJfB"Tffts
petition, which were discussed by the
teachers at the resent State Teachers
Assembly In Charlotte and called to
the attention of the public in a letter
sent out by State Superintendent of
Public Instruction and published In
the preta of the state, were discussed
at our regular teachers meeting Mon
day afternoon. We, the undersigned,
were appointed as a committee to
transmit these facts to the school
board, the board of aldermen, the
Mayor and citizens of the City.
"In Mr. Joyner's letter he says,
'while the salaries have been In
creased slightly during the present
year, the small Increase has not been
In proportion to the great Increase in
the living expenses, nor in proportion
to the Increase made In other lines of
work In the state and nation. Many
of the young men, specially In the
high schools, have been drafted for
service in the army; many of the wo
men teachers, on account of the in
creased demands and Increased com
pensation In other lines of work, and
many on account of their absolute In
ability to meet actual living expenses
on the salaries offered for teaching,
have been forced to leave the profes
sion. The result Is that there is a
great dearth of teachers in North
Carolina. The demand for teachers
is greater than the supply. Many
schools have not yet been able to se
cure teachers. It seems likely that
many will not be able to secure them
and will be compelled either to be
closed for lack of teachers or employ
lntralned and Inefficient teachers."
JOYNER'S STATEMENT
J. Y. Joyner, Superintendent of
Public Instruction, gives out the fol
lowing statement relative to the sala
ries of teachers:
"A serious situation conrronts the
public schools of the state. Teach
ers' salaries are utterly inadequate to
meet the Increased cost of living in
these war times. Many teachers
perhaps a majority of thin find their
present salaries insufficient to meet
their actual expenses of living. In
many instances teachers are paid $40
per month for not more than five or
six months a year, and are paying
$20 per month or more than five or
six months a year, and are paying
$20 per month or more for board
alone. The average annual salary of
white teachers In North Carolina In
1916 was $296.62. While the sala
ries have been Increased slightly dur
ing the present year, the small In
crease has not been at all In propor
tion to the great Increase In their
living expenses nor in proportion to
the Increase made In other lines of
work In the state and nation. Many
of the young men, especially in the
high schools, have been drafted for
service In the army; many of the wo
men teachers on account of Increas
ed demand and Increased compensa
tion In other lines of work, and many
on account of their absolute Inabili
ty to meet actual living expenses on
the salaries offered for teaching, have
been forced to leave the profession.
The result Is that there is a great
dearth of teachers In North Caroli
na. The demand for teachers is
greater than the supply. Many
schools have not yet been able to se
cure teachers. It seems likely that
many will not be able to secure them
and will be competed either to be
dosed for lack of teachers or to em
ploy untrained and Inefficient teach
ers. "Realizing the seriousness of this
situation, the North Carolina Teach
ers Assembly at its recent meeting
in Charlotte passed strong resolu
tions calling attention to the neces
sity for increased salaries of teach
ers. At the same session of the As
sembly, the Department or School
Boards, attended by sixty represen
tatives of county and city boards of
education and the State Association
of County Superintendents, devoted
much time to the serious discussion
of this situation, and passed stron?
resolutions urging the increase of
funds and increase of salaries for
meeting the situation. Committees
were appointed to cooperate with the
State department of education in j
waging a campaign for devising
means for increasing school Hinds
and increasing the salaries or teach
ers with a view to relieving this se
rious situation and thereby pi event
ing a serious" interruption of the.
work of the school and senous in
jury to the efficiency of tho educa
tional work and of the teaching p.o-
fession in the State. A confeicnco
with these commi'.tees, 'iu liidii.fi tbe
Executive Committee of the Teach
ers Assembly, will be called by the
State Superintendent of Public In
struction on the 18th of January to
formulate plans and inaugurate a
state-wide campaign for increasing
school funds and teachers 3s.lar.'es
for relieving this serious situation.
UUT OXK XORTH CAROLIMAX
WILL VOTE FOR AMENDMENT
Representative Weaver Favors Suff
rageChief Justice Clark Writes
Letter Commending the Cuuse.
Notwithstanding the personal ap
peal of President Wilson made to the
suffrage committee late Wednesday
that he thought the woman suffrage
amendment should be voted for by
Democrats, only one Democrat, Con
gressman Weaver ot Asheville, will
support the measure, says Parkei
Anderson. Nine North Carolina
Democrats will vote against the bill.
The indications tonight are that
the amendment will be adopted by
congress. It is the same kind of an
amendment as the prohibition meas
ure, which was adopted a few weeks
ago. But many congressmen tay
that "prohibition" Is a moral ques
tion and thatjthe suffrage twa4ut
Is a political one and therefore should
be settled by the states. As a mat
ter of fact, the reason prohibition
passed was because of the lack of
moral courage on the part of many
congressmen to oppose it
With woman suffrage it !s differ
ent. With women voting there will
be many a strange face in the house
the first election after the suffrage is
extended to women on the same basis
as men. The same would have beea
true, or at least congressmen belleve
ed as much, had some congressmen
opposed prohibition.
Jluot CLAHK WHITES LETTER
Chief Justice Walter Clark of
Raleigh, who for years has been a
strong supporter of equal suffrage,
came Into the limelight tonight when
the women distributed copies of a
letter which he had written to Mrs.
Guilford Dudley, president of the
Tennessee Equal Suffrage associa
tion. The North Carolina jurist be
gins his letter by commending Mrs.
Dudley's speech regarding the "hant"
of negro suffrage. The Justice says
this "hant" argument is a complete
"humbuggery," and as complete a
shnlil aa the RU htpvfnire of state's
rights. Justice Clark points out that
the adoption of the constitutiona!
amendment by the states would make
white supremacy In the south lasting
and binding. He takes North Caro
lina as an illustration and points to
the fact that there are 350,000 in
North Carolina, 50.000 more than all
the negro women and men combined,
and there are 1,122,000 more white
women in the south than all the ne
gro men and women combined.
"Nothing could be more illogical,"
says Justice Clark, "that for men who
voted for the prohibition amendment
to oppose equal suffrage."
Justice Clark's letter In part fol
lows: "I wish I had the honor of your
acquaintance. Your speech in re
gard to the 'hant' of negro suffrage
is the strongest and most effective
point yet made.
"SHAM OF STATES RIGHTS"
"In this state we have 350,000
adult women, which is 50.000 more
than all the negro men and negro wo
men combined, and as you say. there
are 1,122.000 more white women tn
the south than all the negro women
and men put together, and their ad
mission to the suffrage will make
white supremacy unassailable. They
ought to give some argument that Is
not as complete a sham and hum
buggery as this.
"As complete a shan- also is the
subterfuge of states rights. The 14th
amendment makes naturalized citi
zens, wherever born, citizens of each
state where they reside. And the 15th
amendment prohibits any discrimina
tion as to suffrage owing to race or
color. Thus the federal constitution
protects everybody except the women,
and states rights cuts a poor figure
If its sole function Is tn serve as a
pretext to suppress the women from
having any share in the government
ithey do so much to support.
I "Nothing could be more Illogical
than for men who voted for the pro
hibition amendment to oppose equal
suffrage."
Too many virtues Id a man are apt
to make his friends long for a few
vices.
MOUK MONEY IX RANKS TODAY
IX THK HISTORY OF COUNTY
Resides Declaring Dividends mmI
Sum Added to Surplus Column
Most I'roxjH'nius Yeur, According
to Mr. Itlakeuey.
Never before in the history of Un
ion county have the banks had so
much mouey on deposit. The total
sum lying in the vaults will approxi
mate $2,000,000. and two institutions
the Bank f Union and the First
National Hank have just completed
j their lno,t prosperous
js nial,nev President
year. Mr. W.
nf the Hunk of
cnion. ,hls ha3 be(ia the best
ypar ,he county ha3 ever experienced,
other bankers made iike statements.
T, v.ArmfkrK & Mn-hants Bank.
lM M K , i.res(ient. held their
annual directors meetinc recently.
and declared a dividend of 5 per cent.
A neat sum was left in the undivided
profits column. This bank has like
wise experienced one of Its biggest
years. No changes were made in the
personel of the directors, and all of
the old oflicers were re-elected. Mr.
i C. B. Adams is Cachier.
The following directors were elect
ed by the First National Bank: Mes
srs. S. O. Blair. It. A. Morrow. J. M.
Belk. J. II. Lee. Dr. J. E. Ashcraft,
F. B. Ashcraft, T. J. Gordon, J. C.
iSikes. T. C. Lee, W. C. Heath, and J.
L. Rodman. A semi-annual dividend
of 5 per cent was declared, and $2,
000 was addod to the surplus fund.
The old officers were re-elected. Mr.
J. H. Lee Is Prc.iident, and Mr. J. W.
Laney is Cashier.
After paying a semi-annual divi
dend of 5 per cent, the Bank of Un
ion placed $5,000 In its surplus col
umn, bringing the total of this fund
up to $75,000. The old orflcers were
reelected. Mr. Blakeney Is President
and Mr. R. . Laney is Cashier. Mr.
P. P. W. Plyler, who is active Vice
President, commenced his duties in
September.
The Savings, Loan & Trust Co., of
which Mr. R. B. Redwine is President,
and H. B. Clark Cashier, declared a
dividend of 5 per cent. Mr. R. A.
Morrow was elected a director to suc
ceed Mr. D. A. Houston, who is now
Treasurer of the Columbia Farm Loan
Bank. The old officers, as in the
case of the other banks, were re-elected.
LIEUT, SHEHU1X, VXIOX-CpUJTY.
UOYWILL PLAY MAX'S PART
A Correspondent of the Concord Tri
bune Says Some Xice Things About
A Wingate Officer Who Will Serve
His Country.
Correspondence of The Journal.
Wingate, Jan. 10. We were glad
to see the following in a Chattanooga
paper recently:
Concord may stand at attention
and salute its new officers. Capt. F.
Swindell Kluttz. Lieut. Victor A.
Means and Lieut. M. B. Sherrln.
For three months these young men
have given their loyal and undivided
efforts to prepare themselves to lead
men In America's mighty forces in
efforts to prepare themselves to lead
men in America's mighty forces in
the battle for world democracy. For
three months every home tie, every
wish and every ambition has been
made secondary to the duties that
confronted them at camp. That they
have worked faithrully, intelligently
and well Is signified by the gold hat
cord and the officers' Insigna that
adorn their uniforms.
Each of the four young officers Is
typical of the stalwart, fighting nian-
nooa oi ixorm Carolina
They have
lived cleanly, fought squarely Tor
their honors and have won. Now
they go forth as leaders and carry
with them the ideals of the best that
is in the army, which have been Im
pressed upon them from day to day
by leaders of America's fighting
forces as well as representatives of
the French and British army. They
have the youth, spirit an dcourage of
the American youth that army men
believe will develop unbeatable esprit
de corps in America's new army.
They have been taught to lead and
not drive men; to convince them that
right living pays because they live
right; that it's honorable to be an
American officer by always main
taining honor; that France and all
Europe are going to Judge America
by Its officers and men and that the
part they play on and off the battle
field will be written In the judgment.
Each of the young men selected
the Infantry and each asked for a
place In the line. "Into the thick of
It," they wanted to go and, one who
has known them many months ana
who is familiar with their training,
believes that when the signal sounds
they will go "over the top" and play
a man's part in a man's way.
Here's to them!
M. B. Sherrln Is a Union county
boy we are proud of and to this num
ber many more can be added. It Is
a very common thing in Wingate to
see a service flag on the front porch
or the homes where the boys have
gone from. We certainly have fur
nished our quota. We have sent
many very fine boys to the camps
from here. viz.. Clyde Jones, Will
Red fern, Zeb Jones. Voyle Williams,
and many more from the neighbor
hood around here. Glenalplne.
A bishop was requested by a co
quettish lady to be allowed to use
rouge.
"Madam," said he. half in Jest, "I
will give you permission to wear It on
one cheek."
"Oh, how apt," she exclaimed,
"how clever you are. bishop. Then I
will turn to you the other also."
j If jou play with Uie Ccvll you !oe.