THE UNION COUNTY PAPER EVERYBODY READS IT THE UNION COUNTY PAPER-EVERYBODY NEEDS IT 'HE M PUBLISHED TWICE EACH WEEK - TUESDAY AND FRIDAY VOL.24. No. 12. MONROE, N. O, FRIDAY, MARCH 15, 1918. $1.50 PER YEAR CASH. ONM.OE JO MORE rXIOX COl'XTY BOYS TO GO TO CAMP JACKSON Seventy-Seven Men Will Report Here Next Week for Entrainmcnt to Co. lumliut Cantonment. Three contingents of Union tounty boys, making a total of 77, leave here next week for Camp Jackson. The first contingent leaves TuesJay. March 19. while the others follow on Wednesday and Thursday. The fol lowing are those leaving Tuesday: Harry Lee Edwards, R4. Marsh ville; Knbert Grady Honeyeutt, R4. Waxhaw; KJwin V. Baucom, 1(5. Marshville; James Y. Williams, In dian Trail; Harvey C. Pressley, 113, Monroe; William H. James, 112. l'nionville; John S. Kowell; Frank Williams. 118, Monroe; Stanley W. Sinclair, New Brunswick. X. J.; S. F. Martin, R5. Marshville; F. A. Crisco. K5, Marshville; Williaai T. Hinson. R4. Marshville; William O. Helms, R2, Waxhaw; Silas W. Haigler, Win pate; Henry II. Kekiah. K2, Monroe; James C. Duncan, III, L'nionville; Bert Vann Yandle, R6, Monroe; Jas E. Ormand. Indian Trail; George W. Staines, 115, Waxhaw; Hall W. Simp son. Waxhaw; Julian II. Mitchem, 114 Marshville; Robert V. Griffin. Marsh ville; James M. Pope. If, Marshville; Hall Wolfe, 114, Waxhaw; Luther Ba ker, 114, Waxhaw; John Me. Smith l'nionville; Charlie McK. Haigler, Ul Lnionville. On Wednesday, the next day, the second contingent, composed of the following, leave for Columbia: Joel C. Rogers, III, Monroe; Jesse L. Griffin, Mineral Springs; Llhs P Godwin, 114. Marshville; Fred O Smith. 112. Marshville; James II Shelly, Monroe; James M. llorie, Kl Mineral Springs; Conley C. Braswell Marshville; J. W. Meggs, R5. Marsh ville; Fred C. Staton, 112. Marshville; Carl C. Belk, R4, Monroe; Willie J. Rollins. 118, Marshville; Sam J Wentz, R28, Matthews; Bascom A Helms, R2, Monroe; Andy Clark Har- gett, Indian Trail; John H. McCol lum, 113. Monroe; Oscar L. Hill. Mon roe; William Lee Hallman. Marsh ville; .Henry F. Braswell. R3, Wax haw; William L. Kiker, R6, Monroe; Walter L. Walters, R8, Monroe; Bur- rell C. Hinson, Rl. Mineral Spring Daniel T. Deese, R3, Monroe; Dallas Caudle. Indian Trail; William E. Broom, R8. Monroe; William O Helms, R2. Monroe. The last lot of the boys, who leave on Thuifidaj, is made up of the fol lowing: Hosen Cheek, R5, Monroe; Robert Leslie Pressley, R28, Matthews; Vade F. Rogers, RIO, Monroe; Thomas A. Holt, RIO.' Monroe; Edward Dixon, R2C, Matthews; Clayton V. Penogar, Marshville; Wah.ton L. Locke, Wax- haw; Newton L. Gattis, Monroe; Jesse Pressley, R6, Monroe; Bertie B. Helms, Monroe; Edward C. Broom R2, Marshville: Frank T. Richardson, Kit, Monioe; Charles W. Eubanks, Kl Monroe; George R. Traywick, R2 Marshville; Fred Bass, Monroe; Crawford L. Harrell, Monroe; Llnd- sev O. Horton. Monroe; Ernest C. Robinson. Rl, Wingate; Frank II Vestal. Waxhaw; Boyce H. Griffin Wingate; Victor C. Curlee, Marsh- vill; John X. Reid, R26. Matthews; Albert R. Little; R6, Monroe; Lon- nle C. Pressley. R9, Monroe; Hailey Parker, R8, Monroe. In addition to the above named, fif teen registrants, five for each day, are to report and have been notified or will be notified to report to go as substitutes, if any of the registrants who are called to go to camp fail to report. THIS MONROE MAN IS SURE SOME SLICK TRADING (il'Y Stnrted With a 08 Cent Watch, and Now Ha Shot Gun, Two and One Half Cords of Wood, and Over $20 In Cusli. A Monroe man. who makes an oc caslonal trade just for the love of the game, has all the horse-traders, cow swappers and others of a like nrnfesslon skinned a mile. We are not going to tell hia name for if this was done everyone would fight shy of him in the future; while the peo- Dle with whom the trading was done might become dissatisfied with their trades which they are not now. Ana this is not a tale told in the Ananias rinh. but the Dlain truth. He bought a ninety eight cent watch for fifty cents. Then the same day he swapped the watch for a bicy cle with a motor attachment paying a difference of $7. A little later he found out that he needed some money In the treasury so he met a man with n hirvrle. a nhonoeraDh and $5. It didn't take him long to convince the aforementioned man that the bicycle with the motor attachment was bet ter than his three articles. So the swap was made. Then he proceeded to trade the bicycle for a shot gun, getting 1 6 to boot. Xext he let a man have the phonograph, the man promising to bring him five cords of wood. This man had brought two and a half cords of the wood when the talking machine broke so he return ed it to the man from whom he had bought it instead of the remaining two and a halt cords of wood. Be ing a mechanic our unprecedented trader at once repaired the machine and sold it for $18. He still has the shot gun. All in all he made on the trades $21.50, two and one half cords of wood and the shot gun. Our buyer has Just returned from St. Louis, where he bought another car load of fine mules. They are get ting scarce and high, and if you are going to need one this spring, it will pay you to not delay. Fowler ft Lee. Marriage of Mr. Futrelle and Miss Smith Mr. X. K. Futrelle and Miss Sarah Smith were married in Wadesboro yesterday at the Baptist parsonage by Rev. W. H. Reddish. Mrs. Futrelle is the daughter of Mr. and Mrs. M. X Smith of l'nionville and has been making her home here with her broth er. Dr. G. M. Smith, while teaching in the Benton Heights whool. She is an attractive iail accomplished young la dy and has many friends. Mr. Fu trelle was the popular manager of the Chero-Cola plant here for several years, having recently resigned to go in business al Jessup, Georgia. Mr. and Mrs. Futrelle left this morning by uuloniohiie lor Jessup, OXK MILLION TONS DITCH SHIITI.M; TO HE SEIZED Holland's Hesitancy to Permit I'se of Her Shins Not to Be Tolerated Af ter March IS. One million tons of Dutch shipping, which will be used in sending supplies to the armies of the allies or in trans porting troops to the war zones, will be taken over by the United States and Great Britain next Monday, thus relieving in great measure a dire need of the countries at war with the Teu tonic allies. Holland's hesitancy to come into an agreement with the United States and Great Britain which would per mit of use of ships flying her flag, many of which are now lying in Americans and allied ports, no longer is to be tolerated, and next Monday, whether she be willing or not, the ves sels will be taken over under the pro visions of international law and put into uses which are highly essential to the success of the allied cause. Holland yet has Mine to acquiesce In the demands of the United States and Great Britain and sanction the use of her shipping, but her plea of Germany's menace no longer will avail, and there is to be no modifica tion in the decision of the United States and the allies to seize all Dutch vessels in their respective ports throughout the world and use them. Liberal compensation Is to be award ed owners of the vessels and all their rights will be safeguarded. In addi tion the export of foodstuffs to Hol land will be permitted and coal by which Holland may resume her in terrupted trale with her colonies will be guaranteed. STEVENS ANNOUNCES HE WILL XOT STAND FOR RE-ELECTION After Being Identified With Record er's Court For Twelve Years, Pres ent Prosecuting; Attorney Will Re tire. Mr. R. L. Stevens, prosecuting at torney for the Recorder's court, has announced that he will not stand for re-election. In an interview, he stat ed yesterday: "You will recall that sometime in February The Journal had an article discussing candidates in which you mentioned that I would probably be a candidate for re-election as Prosecuting Attorney. Now, It so happened that about ten days be fore then, (me citizen asked me If I expected to run for that office, and I told him that I had not expected to. and would not be a candidate, and I am of the same opinion still. Of course the article in question was per fectly harmless, but since spring Is approaching, and people will begin to take more or less interest- In politics. I thought I would make the above statement." ' For twelve years Mr. Stevens has been identified with the Recorder's court, nearly half of those years be ing spent as Recorder. About six years ago he failed to offer for Re corder, but ran for Prosecuting At torney. Since then he has been chos en for that office at the polls; most of the time being unopposed. Both as Recorder and Prosecuting Attorney, Mr. Stevens has stood for the enforcement of the law. To him, as an official, all men were alike, and he showed no favors to the rich or prominent, nor did he discriminate against the poor and unfortunate. Xot Much Xews In Vance. Correspondence of The Journal. Indian Trail. March 13. There will be a box supper at Indian Trail on Saturday night, March 23rd. The occasion will take place in the school auditorium. The proceeds will go to the purchase of a musical instrument for the Methodist church. Everybody is Invited to be present with liberal heart and open purse. Mr. Thomas Kendall of this place has taken a position in the city of Charlotte and left yesterday to begin work. Mr. James Crowell, one of the "Sammies," of Matthews, but form erly of Indian Trail, was home on a twenty-four hour furlough from Fort Caswell to visit his parents, Mr. and Mrs. Jim Crowell, and friends. Mr. and Mrs. J. H. Morris of the village are visiting In Siler neigh borhood at this writing. Miss Sadie Boyd spent the evening with Miss Lilly Gannon Sunday. May the laboring swain be cheered by the approach of spring and enjoy the son Kb of our feathered friends notwithstanding the great war cloud that seems to be-dim everything but the lamp of day, the burning sun that warms the earth and call it forth to spring up the grass and cause the trees to bud. Let us remember that on the front the birds are singing for the boys over there unrightful of the big guns that are continually boom ing,, and even their nests have been found among the entanglement of wire . on No Man's Laud according to the Literary Digest. Sir John. I'XIOX COl'XTY FARMERS WILL HAVE TO DEPEXD I TOX BOYS United Stale Ijtbor Department Rcr commends This to Supply Alarm ing tabor Deficiency. 1 . Union county farmers, to a large extent, will have to rely upon the la bor of young boys while the war U on. The boys In this section are al ready doing their share, and the above is no news. However, to show the boys just how important their hv bor is at this time, the following Washington dispatch is printed. , ' Declaring that 100.000 boys enr gaged in farming pursuits in 1917 at emergency labor, the United State Labor Department Vtated today that it was imperative that farmers rely on the use of boys this year as a re lief in North Carolina and other sec tions where labor shortage is imml nent. To combat the accepted theory that many boys are unfit for farm work, the employment service cites the example of 30 counties in Indiana where boys have been drafted into farm work. They aie enlisted in the boys working reserve. "Director Densmore of the employ ment service, stated today that the farmers are yet uninformed as to the intelligence as conducted by the De partment of Labor. He urges the farmer to apply to the rural mail car rier, postmaster or county agent for application blanks, which tources will put him In touch with the farm labor mobilizing machinery. The depart ment of labor characterizes as un true the statements from many sec tions that there Is labor shortage "In many parts of the country there undoubtedly are shortages of farm labor, particularly in the east and south, but they are local rather than general and are counterbalanced by surpluses In other sections and by the great bodies of boy and adult male labor available for farming but yet untouched,' says the employment service. "If the publicity given the farm la bor shortage question were devoted to telling tne farmers of the ma chinery provided by the United States employment service for ascertaining their need the question would go a long way toward solution. Until the United States employment service knows with definiteness and in time what labor the Individual farmer needs it naturally cannot mobilize and distribute the labor throughout the country available for , agricnlLi.;unseUKl.-Jiani8ter f ture.' (ioose Creek Happenings. Correspondence of The Journal. Unionville, March 14. Dr. and Mrs. McCombs of Gastonla, Mr. and Mrs. W. B. Love of Monroe, Mr. and Mrs. James Marsh of Marshville and Mr. and Mrs. I,. E. Sutton visited Prof. Hamilton, who Ib still very sick. Miss Miranda Price has returned home after spending a few days with relatives In Gastonla,. She was ac companied home by her brother, Rev, F. If. Price, and Misses Avla and Ona Lee Price. There was quite a little excitement Sunday night when it was reported that Mr. W. H. Pressley's house was on fire, but we are glad to say that It was only a chimney burning out. Mr. D. K. Love, who has been in school at Rutherford College, has re turned home on account of the sick ness of his father. Miss Lydia Presson, who has been In school at King's Business College, has returned home. Mrs. L. A. Price of Wesley Chapel Is visiting relatives here. Mr. and Mrs. B. A. Hallman of Marshville visited friends and rela tives here Sunday. Dr. and Mrs. Marvin Smith of Monroe visited the former's parents, Mr. and Mrs. Colle .Smith. Sunday. Mr. E. J. Price of Cheraw spent the week-end with his relatives Mrs. Ellen Barrlno of Marshville spent Saturday and Sunday with her daughter, Mrs. R. F. Price. Dr. Myers of Charlotte preached at the Presbyterian church Sunday morning. Miss Sarah Smith, who has been teaching at Benton Hill, Monroe, re turned home this week. Rev. A. Marsh greeted his many friends around here Saturday and Sunday with his usual smile and hand shake. We are always glad to have such a man visit our homes and community. Mr. and Mrs. Estus Garrison of Waxhaw visited Mrs. Q. M. Garrison last week. Quite a number of our young peo ple went to Wingate Saturday night to attend the play at the academy. School Chums. Teddy, Jr., Hurt In Frnnce. New York. March 13. Archibald B. Roosevelt, a son of Theodore Roosevelt, has been wounded In ac tion with the American forces in France. A cablegram was received today at the colonel's office here. Young Roosevelt Is a captain. The message came from Theodore Roosevelt, Jr., a major with the American expeditionary troops. It reads: "Archie wounded by shrapnel slightly In leg. Arm broken, but not badly. No danger. Ted." "I am as proud of my four boys as I can be," Colonel Roosevelt, said, when informed by his secretary. Miss Josephine Stryker, over the telephone at his home in Oyster Bay, where the rormer president Is recuperating from his recent illness. "As long as Archie is not killed, everything Is all right." Another car load of mules will ar rive Monday. Fowler ft Lee. KEY. 3. W. LITTLE PREACHES AGAINST SIX AND CATHOLICS Former Congressman From This Dis trict Make indilic Denial That Marshville (titling (inn Evangelist Is lro-;erninii. Not only are they circulating the report that Rev. J. W. Little. Marsh ville evangelist, attacked Congress man Lee Robinson in a recent yer-im-n. but that he is likewise pro-German. His friends are making denials of the charge all over the section, and t!w lae;t is Rev. C. H. Martin, one time PopuLst Congressman from this di-trict. In the la. t issue of the Wadesboro Ansoni.:n. this gentleman sai.l: This man of God hr.s an appoint ment to preach at Brown Creek next Sunday at 11 o'clock A. M.. and in the courthouse ;t Wadesboro at three o'clock, P. M. h has been circulated that he Is pro-German in his preach ing but this has no foundation in Tact whatsoever. He is all American from the crown of his head to the sole of his foot. Mr. Joe Lee who heard the sermon at Pc.chland f:om which emanated the false report said he preached against sin and against Catholics. He slated further that he enquired of the most prominent peo ple of Marshville. Mr. L'ttle's home town, what sort of a man is Rev. J. W. Little, and they am wered without a dissenting voice, "He is a high-toned Christian gentleman." He has visited some of the c:imps and preach ed but refused to take one cent of money from Uncle Sam's soldiers. Does that look pro-German? On one occasion in preaching at a camp, some Catholics undertook to drag him from the building and when one of those Catholics threatened to stamp his bowels out, those soldiers said: "He Is uneducated but he loves our souls. We are thirty-five thou sand strong, and. If "you harm him, we will shoot your brains out; and if you put him in jail we will tear the Jail down." Those thirty-five thous and American soldiers were so fa vorably impressed with his preaching that they were ready to stand by him to the death. Does that sound like he preaches pro-German propa ganda! This report, this false report! Oh, 'tis slander, "that outvenoms all the worms of bile." Vile slander whose slimy tongue has spread these falsehoods to damn a man s goou name ad to prejudice the publi whom it may be truly said "God is with him." Warning to Merchant. To the Editor of The Journal: There haa been intimations brought to the attention of uie Food Ail mm Istration that certain merchants are disregarding the orders of the Admin istration In regard to the sale or flom with an equal amount of other cere als. . . I trust that the rumors are tafsr and that no merchant, especially from Union cnuntv. would be so unpatrlot Ic as to flagrantly violate the order in this crisis of our country. Not onlv is a violation of this order an in justice to your fellow merchants, but It is a crime against tne nation. Anv merchant violating the order concerning the sale of flour win oc dealt with according o the provisions of the Lever act of Congress, passed Aliens! 10. 1917. The onlv way that flour can be sold Is as follows: Town consumers may nurchase up to 48 pounds with an equal amount of cereals, and country consumers un to us pounun wun " equal amount of cereals, but country consumers who produce their own ce reals may purchase up to 4 8 pounus without other cereals proviaea tnej sign a certificate that they are using them. Any loyal merchant or citizen who can furnish me with proof of viola tions In the sale of flour, the infor mation will be treated confidential and the parties w ill be dealt with ac cording to law, regardless of who they are. LEE Uiur r liN. Union County Food Administrator W. S. Slumps SiH-akers. Mr. T. F. Limerick, chairman of the committees on organizations, an nounces the following appointments for sp 6& leers t Mill Grove. Thursday night, March 51st. 8 n. m.. W. O. Lemmond; Walk- orn Friday. 22nd. 3 D. m.. T. F. Limerick: Morgan Academy, Thurs riav. 21st. 3 n. in.. Rev. R. J. Mc- Ilwalne; Pleasant Hill. Thursday, 21. 8 p. m., Rev. R. J. Mcllwaln; Olive Branch, Friday, 22nd, 3 p. m J. C. M. Vann; Holly, Friday night. 22nd, 8 p. m J. C. M. Vann; Gilboa. Thurs day, 21st. 8 p. m., L. E. Hugglns; Faulks, Thursday. 21st. 8 p. in.. Prof. Ray Funderburk; Maple Springs, Thursday, 21st, 8 p. in., H. M. Bauconi; Fairview, Thursday. 21. 8 p. m., Prof. J. G. Carroll; Midway. Friday. 22nd. 8 p. m.. Prof. Ray Fun derburk; Jerome, Thursday, 21st, 3 p. m., W. O. Lemmond; l'nionville, Thursday, 21st.. 8 p. m.. II. W. Lem mond; Belmont. Thursday, 21st. 3 p. ., R. W. Lemmond; Trinity. Fri day, 22nd, 8 p. in., W. O. Lemmond; Mount Pleasant, Friday. 22nd, 8 p. m.. J. C. M. Vann; Mountain Springs, Monday. 25th, 8 p. m., W. O. Lem mond; Prospect (school commence ment), W. B. Love; Macedonia, Thursday, 3 p. m., T. F. Limerick; Weddlngton. Tuesday. 26th, 8 p. ta il. W. Lemmond; Union, Thursday. 21st. 3 p. m., J. X. Price; Fleasant Grove, Friday, 22nd. 3 p. m.. J. X. Price; Marvin. Tuesday. 26th. 3 p. m., R. W. Lemmond; Weeley Chapel. Tuesday, 26th, 8 p. ni., J. J. Parker and T. F. Limerick; Flint Ridge, Thursday, 21st, 3 p. m., Dr. H. E. Gurney. T. F. Limerick, Chra. Floods Create Wrecks. Rochester. X. Y.. Mar. 14. Score? of families have been driven from their hemes and all industries in Hor nell are paralyzed as the result of dis astrous flood due to a cloudburst that swept down the valley of the Gene seo early this moruing. inundating one-third of the city. The entire factoi-y district is under water and m::ny buildings have been diiinaged to the extent of many thou sands of dollars. Firemen and polhemen have been working for hours in boats rescuing residents from their inundated homes. So far as is known ro lives have been lost. The Erie and Shaw mut railroad tracks are under water and no trains are moving. The flood extends forty miles down the Canistoe river valley, almost to Corning. Rain continued la'e this morning end the water is dill rising. Soon al ter the storm broke an 1 n flood was threatened the pirls in the Hornell telephone exchange sent war nings to, persons living In the danger districts. AMERICAN TROOPS WERE IN A SUCCESSFUL RAID Germans Take to Heels, While Artil lery Destroys Preparations For tins Attack. With American Army in France. March 12. The American force; northwest of Toul carried out nn im portant raid on the German line Monday night. The artillery prepara tion lasted forty-five minutes and the Americans entered the German de fenses as far as the second line. They found a number of German dead from shell fire, and some of those who were retreating were shot down. The American pioneers accompany ing the infantry blew up enemy dug outs. Xo prisoners were taken, chief ly because of the fact that the Ger mans did not remain to fight, but ran precipitately at the approach of the Americans. All the Americans re turned to their own lines and consid erable Information was secured. The American artillery last night completely obliterated a German posi tion, in which two hundred gas pro jectors had been set up ready for a gas attack. The projectors were dis covered late yesterday in a photo graph taken from high in the air. As soon as they were definitely lo cated, there was a great concentration- of American artillery fire and the projectors and the entire position were destroyed. In the last gas at tack upon the American troops, on ly seventy-five projector were used. The new attack,, therefore had been planned on n much more extensive scale. Red Cross Notes. The following ladies were regis tered for this week's work: Mes dames Moody, Bowles, John Parker, Albert Redfern, West, J. D. Warren, A. L. Monroe, R. Redfern, Bourne, Sutton, Milton, C. Gordon, McDon ald, J. E. Stack. Iceman, F. B. Ash craft, Lane, and Misses Gladys La ney and Mabel Belk. One hundred and ten comfort bags have been made besides button holes worked, shirts and bandages folded, pneumonia Jackets packed ready for shipping and garments cut. Finished work sent In: 12 under shirts, Wingate auxiliary ; 1 shirt, Mc Ilwalne; ,2 shirts, Mrs. Burden; old linen, Mrs. Mahone; button holes, Mrs. Dillon. Memberships handed In at room: Mrs. Z. V. Murphrey, $1; Mrs. C. B. Laney, $1; Mrs. Wi.s, $1; Mrs. W. L. Howie, $1; Mrs. Bartley Benton. Shiloh, $1; Ann Stevens, col., $1; Maggie Tomlin, col., $1. For Layette: Mrs. John Fuirley, Jr., $6; Mrs. V. D. Sikes, $2; Mrs. V. C. Austin, $1.50; Mrs. Estelle Stew art. $1. The VanDyke club have completed 16 layettes for the Belgian babies, and having gone the limit of their treas ury, they have asked for other special work. They are doing their full part In war work, Increasing their efforts from day to day. These women have been most gen erous in their service and we thank them for their cordial assistance. We were glad to welcome members from two of our auxiliaries Thursday, Mesdames Harrell and Covington of Marshville and Mrs. Snyder of Win gate. We are proud of our auxiliary workers. They are competent, steady and dependable. KEEP REGISTER O FN AMES. We want to ask the U. D. C. Chap ter to take for a special and very im portant war work for their chapter to keep a record of the names of every soldier and sailor who enlists from our county. Many valuable records have been lost In the War Between the States. Our boys are making history that we are going to be proud of. So let's begin at once our Toll of honor with the names of our boys who have gone to war, and full In formation about his promotions and his medals for distinguished service. ' Campaign week begins Monday. We shall publish a list of garments needed and we shall receive only those garments that are sufficiently strong and durable to warrant cost of transportation over seas. Garments need not. however, be In perfect re pair as they can be repaired and re made In work rooms of the commis sion In the occupied territory of France and Belgium which provide occupation and a living wage for the women there. It Is hoped to obtain a minimum of 5000 tons from the country during this campaign work. but the commission will welcome a much larger amount if it can be se cured. Mrs. W. A. Lane, Chni. AERIAL ACTIVITY AND TRENCH RAIDS CONTINUE AT THE FRONT Artillery Duels AImi Constitute Im Miilant Feature of 0M-ratiits American (.miners After Geruuin. On the major battle fronts the op erations continue, as for weeks past, mainly of artillery duels, trench raids and intensive aerial activity by all the opposing forces. In the op erations on land the Americin tmnx continue to locate and blow to pieces wit:i ttieir artillery ;is projector in the Toul region which the Germans recently have been i.tiemptin? to set up in large numbers in preparation, it is b!ived. lor a gas attack on a huge scale. American aerial observ ers have been doinsr .nlinliil wnrL- spotting out the f.as lub.-s and report ing tueir w iiete.:t)outs to the artil lery. Not alone aie the pas-throwing im plements coming in for attention by the American gunners, but Get mail batterii-s, trenches, wire entangle ments and points of i:nlii:ii-v tration and munition dumps also are neinp given pn;ctic;il demonstrations of the accuracy of aim of the men behind the Ai.icricfn kuiis. Addi tional batteries have been silenced bv them. trencr.e.; an-l ments have been torn to pieces and ammunition uiiin blown up. With the return of good weather myriads of airmen daily are to be seen over the battle lines droping bombs or in aeiial combat. The Brit ish, French and German air service all are claiming numerous victories for their aviators in fights in the air. During the first ten days in March alone British airmen are credited with accounting for 79 German planes, while the German war office asserts that on Wednesday 17 enemy machines and three captive balloons were destroyed by German airmen along the French-Belgian front. The situation in Russia and Sibe ria apparently is still far from being settled. Although the Germans and Austro-Hungarians itill control ter ritory from Finland to Odessa on the Black sea, it is not certain that the Russians will not again take up arms against them. The bolshevik foreign minister Trotzky, has asserted that he will oppose the ratification of the peace treaty with Germany and advo cate the leorganizafion of the army for the defense of Russia. Meanwhile Influential newspapers in Germany al ready are bepinnfng to see. the loss of Germany's prestige In the far east because of her machinations in Rus sia and to point cit that Germany's Russian policy has "played the game brilliantly" for Grei.t Britain, the United States and Japan. Meager ad.vices from Con.itcntinn ple indicate that with the evacuation of the Russians !' s"ction.s of Turk ish Armenia, the Turks are again harassing the Ai nieiiians. but that the Armenians are offering resist mice. Erzerum, the principal city of Arme nia, already litis hern occupied bv the Turks. Another '.l'-e of "fright fulness" by German submarine commanders Is chronicled in a report of an attempt to send the British hospital ship Guilford Castle, with 430 sick or wounded soldieis on board, to the bottom. Xotwithsandine the nbiin markings of the hospital ship, two torpedoes were launched against it. One of the missies struck the vessel's bow, badly damaging it, but she was able to make port with difficulty. An Aeroplane Factory Goes to State Capital. Raleigh, Mar. 13. Harry N. At wood has assured the Raleigh Cham ber of Commerce that he will bring his aeroplane factory to Raleigh'and make this his base for high flying. Mr. Atwood, who h one of the most noted of the aviators who flourished ten years ago without getting killed, is to put about $30,000 In his Raleigh enterprise. He is working on the per fection of a machine which he be lieves will be effective in war or strong in peace. He expects to see flying become a great business. He is confident that the machine which will turn the trick in war will be- the small, not the giant flier. He does not think the air dreadnaughts which fly just a few feet below heaven with tons of explosives that fall far from base as to make lighting on the earth" lucky, will end the war. He knows these machines have an engine life of only 50 hours. He would use the smaller at low height and fast speed, an engine that will run 1,000 hours. The work of Mr. Atwood will be experimentation and he will conduct these from Raleigh. His plant wiU necessitate for the present about 20 men. Twice he has spoken before Raleigh people pnd pleased them much. He Is a first rate young fel low -of splendid intelligence and one who believes in the air with a great faith. It is his purpose to perfect such a plane as he thinks wl'.l be useful either In war or peare. Much aerial commerce he th'nks Is sure to result from this war. The United States will have 100.000 fliers back here without a war job. There must be Fomrthing for them, he says, and he mry solve the problem, "What shall we do with our ex-avlators?" First Rapt 1st Church. Rev. John A. Wray will fill his pul pit at the morning hour Sunday, speaking piobably on "The Song of the Triumphant Life." He will re turn to Wingate for the afternoon and night services. Rev. M. D. L. Preslar will fill theM pulpit here Sunday night. Mr. Pres lar Is a splendid preacher and force ful sneaker. He will be enjoyed by all vrhe hcr.r ::"r:.