mmm
>. We have
[>n together
sist of all
erys, hoad
las and all
veek from
)read, none
Ie carry a
shell, and
nd sold.
ir
llflcatfon.
>ect to rec-;iv(.
range town take
;o identify tk^m-
clerk. “One way
nmends itsolt Is
lall on the paying
jrder department
arrives and pro-
ispondence show-
he Is. He then
tpectlng a money
person; canthi
lehen he presents
sive Introduction
1 remember, and
sented he cashes
iirkey.
y Grit.)
‘y so far shipped
1 season was last
Orton hotel at
le of the dealers
Isome bird tipped
mty-eighs pounds,
say that turkeys
r at present than
year.
Wakes Up.
ealizes that It Is a
wasteful method
h the dralnbcard on
lishes piled on her
the drainboard
:t and stack her
t Bide where they
y get-at-able. And It
r dishwashing Job
eliminating every
bor, she will also
importance of ad-
an to the right
The Grave.
yonder sky,
no God above?
mother’s knee,
r no longer be?
Savior’s love?
yonder sky?
rnity?
Can this I e true?
for Him to bear?
liich I can share?
can man undo?
rnity?
&yond this world?
“riddle” be?
jorant one.
ust for fun
Calvary?
eyond this world?
jyond the tomb
aul the saintly gone?
e grand old man;
1. was Jesus plan
ime up yon?
pnd the tomb?
md the grave,
;he Christians’ sake,
nother’s knee,
3e it known to me.
r will forsake
md the grave.
B. H. Wendell,
iville, Tenn.
inge.
Wells.)
uder which men liye
an evsr-increasing
as our knowledge
reatures have ever
ing conditions with-
profoundest chang-
the past century
ange in the condit-
than there had been
000 years. ♦ * *
ee changes that will
nineteenth century
leteenth dwarf those
One can see no
it this rush of change
ntly, that the posi-
social reconstruction
culture phase will
II 1 1 «»ociety nev-
.1 (. .1 it will
to to Le
THE MEBANE LEADER
“And Right The Day Must Win, To Doubt Wttld te Disloyalty, To Falter Would be Sin.’
Vol. 4
MEBANE, N.C., THURSl^Y. NOVEMBER 27 1913
No 98
what he carries in
Chapel Hill News
That the'relation of [the banking
interests to the agricultural .[interests
is such as to indicate that the North
Carolina farmer is a thrifty class of
people is the observation made by Dr.
C. L. Raper, head of the department of
economics of the University, and official
representative of j the ..United States
Rural Organization Service for the
States of North f'arolina. South
Carolina, Virginia and Marylaed.^ The
government representative of this new
bureau of the national department of
agriculture arrived at this conclusion
after making a field investigation into
farmers’ credit in twenty representa
tive North Carolina counties, visiting
the rural banking centers of each of
the counties. Two divisions of the
State were visited—Dr. Raper making
a personal tour of the counties in the
central section, and Prof. W. R. Camp,
professor of rural economics in A. M.
College, and in charge of the markets
for the North Carolina experiment
station, making investigations into
conditions in the counties of the north
eastern section of the State.
The counties visited by the two
economics professors interested in
conditions of rural life included the
following: Pitt, Beabfort, Washing
ton, Chowan, Perquimaus, Pasquotank,
Gntes, Hertford, Bertie, Edgecombe,
Orange, Guilford, Mecklenbnrg, Union,
Anson, Richmond, Moore, and Lee.
The facts relative to the size of loans
made to farmers; the rate of intcrfst;
the commission charged; the cost of
abstracting the title to land, etc., are
furnished the department of agricul
ture. From the figures gathered Dr.
Raper has formed some very definite
impressions as to rural conditions,
particularly the relation of the bank to
the farmer: (1) That the farmer in a
number of rural banking centers has
become a very important depositor in
banks, especially the banks that pay
four per cent interest; (2) That the
farmer in a number of banks are fairly
important share holders; (3) That the
farmers are in a number of places
large borrowers from the bank; (4)
That the farmers in many places
receive the same banking facilities as
the business man; as to rate of interest
and nature of security; (5) That they
can in a number of places borrow from
the banks more than they do or care to
borrow; (6) That the tenant farmers
are the ones that borrow little from
the bank and usually only whe« their
notes are signed by the landlord; (7)
That the farmers, expecially the one
horse farmers, are not desirous of
borrowing from the bank as much as
they really need for the most eifctive
cultivation of their soil or the most
economical handling of their crops.
The greatest obstacle to the farmer
in borrowing on farm mortgages is the
cost of abstracting the title to their
lands, is the observation made by Dr.
Uaper. The average cost for such a
service (usually performed by a lawyer)
is from J5 to $10 and in a few cases as
much as from |50 to $80 when the title
is complicated. As a remedy for this
excoriation from the farmer, the
government representative suggests
the adoption of an official survey and
registration of every piece of land.
The adoption of such a system would
work to the advantage of the farmer
in that he would always have in his
possession an official certificate of his
land. Thus he could save all the cost
of abstracting the title and could
borrow money at much smaller cost at
the regular rate of interest.
Confession at Last.
That the Republican party seriously
contemplates holding a convention
next year to reform representation in
its conventions from the Southern
States is final and official confession of
the folly and shame of the Republi
can policy towards the Southern States
through all the years. Manifestly, if
the Republican party after a half
century of experimentation is prepared
to say that it can not inspire or compel
common honesty in the administration
of minority parties in the Southern
States, the conclusion follows that it
would not now entertain hope of honest
administration of the affairs of those
States were it in control of them. If
a party in a State, without local
patronage and too poor and too small
to raise a campaign fund, can not save
itself from debauchery, what could be
hoped from it were it entrenched in
power and entrusted with the tax col
lecting and revenue disbursing office in
a corr monwealth?—Columbia State.
It is stated, in the case of Mrs
Ester McAdams against John Dollar,
there will have been about forty
witnesses summoned including those
heard before the magistrate court here
and those in the Superior Court at
Graham.
Orange Grove Items
We are certainly having ideal weather
for finishing up fall work.
Mr. L. Roy Cates left a few days
ago for Sumpter, S. C. where he has
accepted a position.
Messrs, Carl M. and E. N. Cates of
Mebane spent Saturday night with
relatives and attended church Sunday.
Mr. Ralph Andrews and Miss Pickard
of Chapel Hill heard Rev. Mr. Dixon
preach Sunday. Miss Pickard came up
to see her sister Miss Carrie who is a
teacher at Orange Grove this year.
The new teachers,. Miss Thornton
and Miss I^ckard, are getting along
nicely with their school work, and we
wish for them a pleasant and profitable
year.
Misses Estelle and Nannie Lloyd who
are teaching at Sunnyside and Damas>
cus respectively spent the week end
with their parents.
Mr. A. G. Crawford goes to Greens*
boro next week to serve on the jury at
the Federal Court,
Mr. and Mrs. Sam Albrigh*" and
children of Mebane spent Saturday
night and Sunday with their uncle and
aunt Mr. ar.d Mrs. J. O. Wood.
Mr and Mrs. Charlie Lloyd and family
spent Sunday with Mr. and Mrs. S.
E. Teer.
Mr. C. W. Stanford spent a few days
at home last week.
Messrs. S. E. Teer and J. O. Wood
bagged a wild turkey each last week.
The general health of Mrs. C. R
Teer seems to be very good, yet she
has not regained the use of her limbs
Rev. Mr. Dixon has already made
himself one of us. The people like his
preaching as well as the personality of
the man. You miss something good
when you fail to bear him.
Why Use L. & M. Semi-
Mixed Real Paint
Because it’s economical. Because it
is pure White Lead, Zinc and Linseed
Oil. Because it’s the highest grade
quality paint that can be made. Because
when t’le user adds 3 quarts of Oil to
each 1 gallon of the L. & M. Semi-
Mixed Real Paint, it makes If gallons
of pure paint at a cost of about SI.40
per gallon. This saves the user about
60 certs a gallon on all the paint used.
'I'he L. & M. is and has always been the
highest errade and most perfect paint
produced. Sold by Mebane Supply Co.
Is The Whale Disap
pearing?
'i'he fact that the whale is disap
pearing is pointed out by M. Ed.
Perrier, head of the Paris Natural
History Museum. Several species will
probably soon be lost on account of the
very active hunting being carried on at
present. No less than thirty Norwegian
companies are engaged in this work off
the western coast of Africa, and on
the eastern coasc in the Mozambique
region. The danger is as great from
English enterprises. This account of
the future extinction of the whale led
the Academy to pass resolutions recom
mending the interest of the government
in the matter and calling for an
international commission.—Scientific
American.
Facts Vs. Fiction
(Chicago Inter Ocean.)
Five months ago John A. Sullivan,
a blind man of Foi t Worth Texas,
was saved by a woman from being
run over by a street car. She left, him
before he recovered his wits sufficiently
to ask her name. But he remembered
her voice with the tenacity of the
blind, and has been searching for her
ever since. Not long ago he heard her
voice on the street and called to her.
She was Mrs. Vernis Bagwell and
unhappily^ married. Sullivan procured
a divorce for her and has now married
her. If you read a novel along these
lines, what would you think of it?
Twenty-one vessels were lost in the
storms of the great lakes last week
and the death toll was over 300. It
ia well to have the advantages of navi
gation but life is safer and more tran
quil in the interior.
Not Uncivilized Russia
It would surprise a good many peo
pie who are so free with their talk^
an “uncivilized** Russia to know tha|
the total of culture, of education ii>
the higher sense of the term, of real
menial ability is perhaps greater in
that benight^ land than in anv other
government on the face of the
Russia, less than any other countty,
knyws, for instance, the spectacle of
the untutored millionaire. There, more
generally than elsewhere in the world,
Is wealth w.edded to refinement, and
learning to both. There are millions of
people practically savages in Russian
cities and rural provinces, whose only
glimmer of intelligence centres on a
religious image. There are other mil
lions who form a much higher type of
intelligence than anything the average
damocracy can offer. ^
No one can defend such a thing as
this trial for *'ritu8l murder,*’ or
would wish to do so. Nobody could
defend she anti-Jewish outbreaks that
occur from time to time in Russian
territory. These are things which oc
cur among a “comnwn people*’ to
whom our so-called common people
would appear aristocrats, Can we fail
utterly ta excuse that higher class
which we know no counterpart be
cause It fails without the stimulus of
worldwide outcry to trouble its hend
very much one way or the other about
what goes on in the sodden lump of
humanity that composes the Empire?
Because the mediocrity of the free
nationu sees a drama of brutality in
what the well-bred Russian looks on
as a contest between ants does not
necessarily mean that Russia is heart
less or even corrupt at the core. Mere
ly, it means that a section of Russia
is self-contered and thoughtless. —
Columbia State.
Modern Fox Hunting
(From T|ie Newton Enterprise.)
Fox Ifunting in automobiles is the
latest thing in hunting. Foxes ship*
I>ed here and kept confined several
weeks lose their wind, and are gen-
entlly too easily caught. To pot more
life into one the other night, it was
dosed before turning loose. But this
put too much life and wind into the
fox, and it has not been caught yet.
Some say a mistake was maue in not
dosing the dogs, too.
One is hardly likely to go to the New
York Sun for Biblical information, yet
occassionally men gather figs irom
thistles. We venture the assertion that
few readers of the illuminating metro*
politan journal could say, without re
ference to the library, what the Sun
meant when it referred to him as
“Hon. Robert Boanerges Glenn”; yet
if one will turn to Mark 3:17 he will
fine the statement, “He surnamed
them Boanerges, which is The sons of
tJiunder?—Greensboro News.
A Crime of 1 he Law
The outrageous injustice recently
done a young woman of Dallas. Tex.,
under the forms of law calls loudly for
some sort of reform in l^al procedure
that shall make a repetition of this
sort of thing impossible.
Meade Barr, a habitual criminal, un
der arrest in Ii^iana, states that he is
tbe murderer of a * girl in Dallas. He
is carried back to Texas and begins
the weaving of a network of lies con
cerning the crime. Because a young
widow, Mrs. Ellie M. Lake, had re*
poised Barr’s attention some months
before, that degenerate dope fiend ac
cused her of being an acces^ry to the
murder to whic^he had confessed.
With fall knowled|:e of.Barr’s unt^iist-
worthiness, the sapient authorities pot
Mrs. Lake under azrest and kept her
confined in jail for a week, declining
to make any charge against her or to
give any information as to what evi
dence they had. Then Barr repudiated
his accufation—as had previously
hip confession of murder-^and the in
nocent young woman was set at liberty
—Nashville Tennessean.
Emmeline Scored.
iits. Pankhurst will go back to her
imtive land well weighted with Yankee
oollars, if reports are correct, but she
win lake with her something far more
valuable than mere filthy lucre—some-
ttilg that in its genuine form all the
money in the worid cannot purchase
(at Ifaet that's what the romanticists
say and only the haxd«ied cynic dis
putes.)
The “gem of purest ray serene*’ is
no less than the heart of Dr. Henry S.
Tanner^ The Doc will be reoUl^ as
the pioneer ofv what has become the
jpAnkhujst plan of achieving fame—
going without tood. He is the
wpAl’s champion faster, having sec
tile '*foark of abstention from eatii^
for forty days and of going withoot
water for seventeei) days.
Drt Tanner emerges from the seclu
sion of his Los Angeles bungalow with
a proposal of marriage to his British
imitator. He is now 85» and while he
admits that he h^d intended to postpone
his desertion of bachelorhood until he
had reached the century mark, excuses
his lapse with the remark that “when
a feiiow falls in love he forgets eyery>
thin(^ and says and does things which
lo the world may seem foolish.*’—New
yotk World.
The Pulse of Prosperity
Temporary fluctuations in the stock
markets, up or down, are not reliable
as indicators of a country's general
conditions of prosperity. For prices off
the Exchanges are subject to a num
ber of influences having no direct con
nection with the productive or trade
status of the oeriod. The business
done by the railroads is, however, an
almost perfect barometric test, and it
is therefore gratifying to find from
figtires furnished by Dun’s Review
th«4^ returns from over one hundred
an(^1i(ty thousand miles of trackage,
or aj^ot^wo-thirds of the country’s
totavahow an^increase of 1.4 per cent,
as compared with the earnings of the
same roads for the corresponding
mon^t a year ago. The Eastern and
Wiwtem Trank lines make quite a
satisfactory exhibit, widi gains of 5.7
and 8.7 per cent, respectively, oqer last
year, mainly because of the larger
earnings by Pennsylvania and the New
York Central and allied lines, though
Baltimore and Ohio also reports consid
erable improvement. All the Anthracite
Coal roads make smaller returns tl»n
in September, last year, and there is
a falling off in the total of 7.5 per ctnt.
—Va. Pilot.
A want of tact is worse than want
of virtue. Some women, it is said,
work on pretty well without the last;
1 never knew one wHo di^ not sink who
ever dared to sail without the other. —
Disraeli.
Love is the perpetual source of fears
and anxieties. —Ovid,
How The TariflF Works
The cotton mills of the United Statis
which (as our readers will remember,)
were to be ruined by the reduction ot
tariff protection on their products,
have, since the passage into law of the
Underwood-Simmons bill, been busier
than ever before in the history of the
indnstry. They consumed more raw
cotton by forty thousand bales during
the month of October just passed than
in any previous period, and the Journal
of Commerce says of the iSoutbem
factories that “They are enjoying a
season of unexampled prosperity.’*
Now is there any reason for believing
that in other lines of production, steel,
iron, wool and leather, a fair trial of a
lower tariff will demonstrate the
ability of American manufacturers co
compete successfully with the rest of
the world?—Va. Pilot.
It is widely customary to soak rail
road companies for damages on veiy
little provocation, but special pre-emi-
nence should be accorded Lexington
County, S. C., jurymen who awarded
a farmer 15,250 because the horse
with which he was plowing took
fright at a pt^ssing passenger train
and broke his collar bone.—Charlotte
Observer. _ .s
The University of Wisconsin has de
creed that hereafter the tango shall
be danced with the partners three in
ches apart, but between the making
and' the enforcement of a decree there
in a difference. '
Thanksgiving.
Thanksgivii^, as understood by tha
majority, signifies, giving thanks to
God for His gracious bounty and good
ness, His love and guidance and in
fact for everything we have and enjoy.
But this is only a small part as under
stood by some. There la no thanks
giving without the true spirit of giv
ing, not only the appreciation and love
we show to God, but the real true
spirit of giving to our fellowmen.
Giving, does not n^essarily consti
tute gold or sliver, just a little sun
shine, a kind word or deed, a cheerful
thoufht ot a happy smile are what we
should give. These are the things
really woith while, the big “helps”
that make life happier and sweeter.
No one can have the right feeling of
Thank^iving without the spirit of
giving to our fellowmen.
Aged JLady Dies.
Mrs. Nannie Thompson of Greens
boro, while visiting her daughter, Mrs.
Turner living aoout three miles
from Hawfields, contracted pneumonia
and died Friday No^'ember 21 at. Her
condition was cons dered serious from
the beginning of her sickness owing to
her age and delicate health.
She is survived by three children Mrs
Ed Turner, Mr ALred Thompson and ‘
Mr. Gary Thompson, one sister, Mrs. ‘
Mary Pickard and three brothers, Mr
Eid Snipes, Mr. Wm Snipes and Mr. Z. ]
Snipes.
The interment took place at Haw
fields Saturday.
How Iodine Is Made
Seaweed burning in Norway is one of
tfce interesting out-of-the-way indust
ries recently described in the United
States consular reports. An enormoas
amount ot seaweed is deposited on the
coast by the waves in spring, and in
some places ♦he weed is cut by bok.1-
men. Two-wheeled wagons are loaded
with the wet, slimy weed, which is
taken up the beach and spread out
like hay to dry. It is then raked up in
heaps and burned. The ashes are ex
ported to Scotland, where they are
used in the manufacture of iodine, and
sell for 1.3 cents a pound. For the past
43 years seaweed ashes have been ex
ported regularly from Stavanger to
Scotland to the extent ot 1,500 tons
and upward per annum. Th^ industry,
is an important source of revenue to
the peasants who are fortnnate enough
to posses riparian rights, and attemps
to purchase euch rights from their her
editary owners rarely succeed. For [ a
time the burning of seaweed was pro
hibited through the influence of the
fisherman, who declared that tnis prac
tice drove the fish ' away from the
coast.—Scientific A,merican.
Biland Items.
Mr. Charlie Brown of Rocky Mount,
N. C. is spending a few days with his
parents Mr. and Mrs. H D. Brown at
River Side Farm near Efland,
Mr. Jesse Baity of Norhna, N C.
spent Sunday with his parents,* Mr.
and Mrs. John Baity, and returned to
his work Monday.
Mr. John Thompson of Chatham Co.
visited his relatives, Mr and Mrs. T
Tapp Saturday night and Sunday.
Mr Minick Miller near Mebane spent
Sunday with his aunt, Mrs. Fitzpat
rick.
Miss Bessie Baity attended a party
given by Miss Gladys Jones at her
home near Efland Saturday night Miss
Baity reports a large crowd of young
people present and a splendid good
time,
D. E. Forrest our clever and efficient
Post master, took an enjoyable ride on
his fine young colt in the country Sun-
a*\y afternoon and viewed the Good
Roads.
Mr. Jack Baity who has been at
work in University was at home Sun
day.
Little Dai«y Tapp who has been very
ill of Pneumonia for the past several
days is improvidg some we are glad to
note.
Mrs Gaktis Horner and little Bessie
spent last week in Hillsboro with her
parents Mr. and Mrs T Ri'ey.
Miss Ida Durham is spending some
time with her brother’s family, Mr.
James Durham in Hillsboro.
Mr. John Sharp came out from Hills
boro on a hunting trip last Wednesday
ar>d had fine luck.' He killed a number
of rabbits and several birds and also
killed om nice wild turkey !right op
posite the writer’s home ia a tall pine
tree.
Miss Maud Efland went up to Meb
ane last Friday and spent the day in
that town visiting friends.
Mr. and Mrs. H. D. Sn>ith and little
Mabel of Greensboro spent last Sun
day in Efland with relatives.
Mr. Sam Walker, operator at
Spencer, Va. is at home for a few day
with his mother, Mrs. M. J. Walker
near Efland.
Mr. M. P, Efland and little daugh
ter Elizabeth, also his sister. Miss
Pearl Efland spent Sunday in Durham.
Mr Fred Walker who is suffering
with a painful burn on his arm is get
ting some better.
Mr. J. L. Efland left here on a busi
ness trip in Eastern Carolina
Patz;
Bliss is the same in subject or in king
In who obtain defense or who defend.
In him who is or him who finds a
friends;
Heaven breathes through every mem
ber of the whole;
One common blessing as one common
. soul. —Pope,
“I think you had better convene,”
pleasantly says Huerta to the alleged
Mexican Senate. “Some' men who
disagreed with me ans banished, some
are in jail and there are some whose
friends do not know where they are,
though they may suspect; Do just as
you like, of course; but—I reallj wish
you would meet.**
Governor Blease issued pardons to
90 convicts in the penitentiary SunSlay
This^ it is alleged runs up his pardon
ing record to 900, a pretty stiff num
ber, but it is said this is where Blirase
recruits his army from for politi^t
support.
Li»t of Letters Advertised
For the week ending Nov. 22 1913.
1 Letter for Miss Sallie Lloyd
1 Letter for Mrs. A. F. Stock
1 Letter for Matilda Richmond
1 Letter for Mrs. L E. Gattis
1 Letter for Mrs. L. B. Shearim
1 Letter for Mr. L. B. Shearrim
1 Letter for Mr. Lester Richmond
1 Letter for Mr. John Barnhill
1 Letter for Miss Frank Cot
1 Letter for Mr. Will Carbelte
1 Card for Mr. M. Curry
1 Card for Mr. J. F. Clark
These letters will be sent to the
Dead Letter Office Dec. 6 1913. If not
called for. In calling please give date
of list*
Respt.
J, T. Dick, P. M., ,
Mebane, N. C.
There is one thing worse than a
drunken chauffeur, bat we’ve forgot
ten whdt it £is.—'Philadelphia Inquirer.
A waman will forgive a man a lot
of onery tricks if he has sense enough
to remember his wedding anniversary.
—Cincinnati Inquirer.
Hureta feels assured Uncle Sam
would not hurt him for anything, that
he is just playing a bluff. Mr. Oliver
and Mr. Stedman thihks the same
about Senator Simmona. f.
»A few witnesses hid around the
house is a very convenient thing, at
timM. ^
A New Scheme to Produce
Sugar-Cured Hams
A few days ago a barrel of sugar
was thrown off the dray of the Mebane
Supply Co., by accident in front of the
residence of Mr. S. Arthur White, who
has recently gone into the hog business,
thought of producing some nice sugar
cured hams for home use. After
gathering up as much of the sugar as
he thought he would need, he proceded
to feed two of his select porkers about
one hundred pounds at one feeding.
After having Doctors Tnompson and
White with his pigs for about two
days, he has decided that he doesn’t
like sug^r cured hams.
Later—it is reported that the swine
will recover.
Startling Accusations
While the whole country is groaning
under the incraased cost of living comes
the charge that certain commission
houses in Seattle have for years made
it a practice to dump quantities of
fresh, wholesome fruit and vegetables
into the ocean because the market hap
pened to be overstocked, and this me
thod was pursued to avert a lowering
of prices.
This accusation is made in an article
in the Technical World Magazine for
December by Monroe Woolley, who as
serts that his statements are based up
on the results of a searching investi
gation that continued for many months
Certainly Mr. Woolley gives chapter
and verse with such particularity as to
convince one that he hss a firm basis
for what he alleges. He also hints
that there is pretty good evidence that
in some cases growers of fruit and
vegetables were informed that their
consignments .had rotted in transit
when the fact was that they had been
destroyed in the manner indicated for
the purpose of keeping up prices.
The authorities of Seattle are on the
trial of this food trust, and some of
the things unearthed by the district
attorney are almost beyond belief. In
one instance a rancher shipped two tons
of cabbage to a commission house and
received for it a check for 35 cents!
- Seattle is the natural market for the
enormous apple crop of the state and
right at the doors of the orchards, yet
consumers in that city are compelled
to pay $1.25 to $1.35 a box for the fruit
which is bought from the orchardists
at 60 to 65 cents a box delivered at the
commission m’ln’s door. Tired of sub--
mitting to this extortion, a couple of
apple growers rented stalls in the
public market and offered their fruit
at $1 a box, selling out within a few
hours and meeting insistent demands
that they “do it as a regular thing.
Nashville Tennessean.
A