A
i 7
AROLINA
ENT A IN
VOL. S.
MORGANTON, N. C, J8ATUKDAY, AUGUST 18,1883.
NO. 3
i
C
EER
L-
r.
ft
at
re-
883.
SPRING AND SUMMER.
Office or WVJLC-E BROS.
Stalesville JY. C9 JflarcU l. 1SS 3
To The Trade: y
We take pleasure in informing you that our
S-T-O-C-K
IS NOW COMPLTE.
Our S'ock this Season is unusually attractive and complete
complete in all departments; well assorted, new and
seasonable, embracing everything necessary
to the full and complete outfit
of the retailer.
Exceeding to yen a cordial invitation to visit ns, aad hoping to
aecnre your orders through our traveling salesmen,
We are, very truly
JP. 8. A.II orders by
he same terms and receive the same attention
a buyers in person.
THE MOUNTAIN HOTEL,
J. A. HUNT, Proprietor, Morganton, .C.
x-headquarters for-s
COMMERCIAL MEN.
mA Good Table. Comfortable Booms, Polite Attention, Us asna b
R&tes. Special Terms by the Month.
Important Notice to Farmers of toorth Carolina!
Tn nrrlar liflf all mir hp Jlhlft t.ft IlSe
Baus'h's Special Fertilizer for
we are now selling it direct to iarmers oi ox ioitu waiuima, ui uVmu5
Reduced wholesale prices for Cash:
rice per Single Ton -
XT' I f? fTrmo rkf m-mTMT mm
Per Ton of 2000 lbs. in good bags of of
at our works.
We Guarantee the following annalysis
Ammonia - - -
Available Bona Phosphate -
t
This article has beeu used for years in North Carolina with excellent results,
and we think it will pay all Tobacco Growers to use it liberally..
Aaaress an oruers aim
103 SOL TH STUEKT
HOWARD &
-DEALERS IN
GENERAL MERCHANDISE,
MORGATON, N. C.
ARE eeusantly rec iving new and seasonable goods, which they are
Bering at the most resunable rates. Call and see them, and you wil
be coni:cc tba they eaanot b undersold.
1883
yours,
mailtcill be filled upon
Tobacco and Grain,
- v"
I I JJ
200 lbs-each on board cars or vesse
-
- - 15ntf61C!tnt
- - 1U lo L
- 4 to 5 " "
mumCT w
BALTIMORE. MP.
PRESNELL,
THE MOUNTAINEER.
SATURDAY, - AUGUST IB, 1883.
W. C. ERVIN, Editor.
A TWILIGHT MEJIOttY.
BT MARGARET SANGSTER.
At fall of night, when shadows gray
Enfold the fact of fading day.
Or on the fur horiznd'a rim.
The rain-cloud? gather Yast and dim.
From some vague coast of memory '
A childhood scene returns tome,'
I see my mother, sweet and fair,
Her gentle face 'neath shining hair, .
Uucertaip what the dark may bring, '
I nestle 'neath my mother's wing, -
And even there, by ttars possessed,
My trembling heart is not at rest.
A tender to ice, I hear it yet, ' -Bids:
''Light the lamps far Margaret.'1 '
Add swift the cheery rays are poured
O'er curtained room and jmijing board.
However thick the shadows meet
To-day around my wearygfeet,' . '
No mother's presence at my side
Is strong to comfort, bkssiand guide. ,
The dear ene, lifted out of sight,! ' -Dwells
evermore in Love's own light, . ,
But tones my heart can ne'er forgvt, .
Above me sound in. blessings yet,
And one by one the stars that rise ,
Serene amid the steadfast skies.
The lamps of faith thfir glow divine
Diffuse around this life of mine.
Dakota Enterprise.
The followiug newspaper item wall
illustrates the rapid utilization of lum
ber in new sections of the country:
"Towns grow out West. A denizen
of La Bean, Dakota, was recently
asfced what the papulation of that
town was, and he replied: Well, the
first lumber was received two weeks
ago last Sunday. Now there are. six
general stores, ne dry goods store,
one hardware stor, five saloons, one
meat market, three lumber yards, one
bank, one newspaper office, one tele
graph office, a : post office - (with 280
calls and 80 lock boxes of the Yale
pattern, in a building 20x30, two
stories high), two hotels, and some
other structures. Since then there
has been started another bank, a 50
room hotel, a hardware store, a dry
goods house 30x80, and a Presbyterian
church."
Nails in Days oi oar Orandfathers
Industrial World.
To obtain the supply of nail was in
the 18th century by no means the
easy problem that it is now, and many
substitutions and make-shifts, such as
wooden pins, bolts clamps, riders,etc,
were resoted to, to supply the inevit
able deficiency. All nails were ham
mer id out by hand at the anvil, and
nothing like uniformity in weight or
size was attempted. All were ef
wrought iron, and at best clumsily
constructed, and, because of their soft
ness, when one was once started the
diiver was never sure of its ultimate
direction. Every hard substance
turned them aside, and holes had to
be bored for them in hard wood. Un
availing efforts were made to cast
nails singly in moulds, but from their
brittleness they were found worthless.
On our desk before us we have a col
lection of nails drawn from the pulpit
whence Patrick Henry electrified
America by that speech which yet
rings through the land with its im
perishable burden of liberty or death.
These nails were all Made in En
gland and brought to Virginia, to
gether with a" large proportion of the
other building materials early used in
America. Like all their prototypes
these are rudely shaped, generally
sharp at the point, like a modern
horse-mil, thence rapidly getting
thicker to the middle, whence they
taper slightly to the head. The latter
has in all cases been entirely disfig
ured, by driving. They are all sizes,
from half an inch to five inches in
length, thick or thin without regard
to length, and bearing everywhere
the imprints of the hammer When
we consider how Jong it must have
taken the blacksmith to pound eut a
keg of these, we can form some slight
conception of the advantages we enjoy
from modern methods of appliances.
A TRIP TO TABLE ROCK.
Thirty Young People Scale the
Battlements of the Great Boul
der. Mr. Editor: On the first day of
August we" left our several homes
bound for Table Rock, : reaching
Warhck's : Cross Roads about 12
o'clock; jrhere we took dinner and
Tested near two hours. The dinner
was very much enjoyed by all; and
veryone spoke in the highest terms
tiagood coffee made by Mr.Kirley(our
Boss) who kept us all laughing, both
while restihg aad tiavelling. When
the two hours had expired, we resumed
our journey; and after passing over
some very rough road we arrived at
the old "Camping Ground'' about
three, miles from Table Rock, where
we -were to spend the night.
We had been at the camp but a
short time when we were joined by an
other party of twelve young r folks
who wer also bound for the Rock,
and with this addition our party num
bered thirty. Here the "Boss" gave
orders for supper which we readily
obeyed, and then we all took a stroll
up the creek that' ran close by the
camp. When we came back we
formed a circle around the fire and
sang and talked, Mr. K; acting as
leader. About 10 o'clock we retired;
the ladies to the wagons, and the
gentleman to the tents constructed
upon the ground near the rear ends of
the wagons. We arose early next
morning washed our faces in the
creek, and after eating a hearty
breakfast started for the Rock, which
was three miles distant, some on
horse-back and some afoot. We ar
rived safely at the foot of the boulder
about nine o'clock and after resting
awhile we again started on our
journey: and soon were on the top,
and 1 am sure , we could not have
picked a better day." . One . of the
young men had the misfortune to lose
his hat, but afterwards recovered it,
and "went his way rejoicing." Be
fore going to the highest point we
went down the "Winding Stairs" into
the "Cellar." While in there some
one threw a rock down through a
cavity in the rock on the head of one
of the young ladies; the rock was
mashed to powder but no injury was
done the young ladies heae1. We
then pame out of the Cellar and made
ur way to the summit of the Rock
and remained until time for lunch;
then over cliff and bush we wended
our way back to the hitching ground,
wherS we took lunch; aud a short
rest. ,
We then set out for the Chimney
Rock after a short walk which all en
joyed we reached the "Chimneys"
and every one tried to see how many
cliffs they could climb. The most re
markable thing we saw was a bear den,
and out came something supposed to
be a bear, but which turned out to
be a tousled-headed young man of
our own party. We rambled over the
mountains until we had taken in all
the scenery and then ive came back
to the "hitching place" at the foot of
the Rock and returned to the camp
ing ground where we were joined by
some hunters who had killed a deer,
which was soon hung up over a good
fire, and before a great while all were
eating barbecued venison, which was
a rarity to the most of the party.
At a late hour all retired and slept
very . soundly. The nexc morning
when breakfast was announced two
young ladies went down to the creek
to bathe, one of them fell in, but was
rescued by a young man who saw the
fall Soon after breakfast prepara
tions were made for returning home
and we broke camps with reluctant
hearts, and as we drove up at War
lick's Cross Roads, "John Brown's
Body was delightfuly rendered by
Joseph, Moses and Abraham assisted
by the Ape. We reached home safe,
all having enjoyed the trip exceeding
ly, and hoped it would not be long
before we all would have the pleasure
of taking another trip to the same
mountains. JosEni.
ITEMS OF INTEREST.
The Goldsbor Bulletin tolls of
a sheep in Wayne county with four
horns.
This time next year the fires will be
lighted under every political pot in
the land.
Durham shipped during the month
of May 1,250,000 pounds of smoking
tobacco.
The Czar ef all the Russias is thirty-eight
years old, ambitious, bat re
tiring and crabid.
. Thomas S. Gnmwood, a Brooklyn
lawyer, was on Monday sentenced to
two yairs in penitentiary for larceny.
John Wannamaker, the Philadel
phia dry goods king, paid two hun
dred thousand dollars for advertising
last year and made a milllion.
When news is received that bail
has fallen to the depth of four feet
in Iowa it is a sign that the Western
lyre is no longer tuned to sing oi old
style saake stories.
The Cuoard Company is building
two steamers of 8,000 tons burden and
13,000 horse-power, to cost $3,000,000,
with a speed to enable them to cross
the Atlantic in six days.
It is claimed that the first street letter-boxes
ever used- in this country
were put up in Boston in 1858, the
first collection being made on the 2d
of August of that year at noon.
. The Cherokees have had a close
election, and if the count leaves a
doubt as to who are elected, the num
ber of scalps in the tribe may be con
siderably reduced before the dispute
is ended.
Key West has eighty-one cigar fac
tories, employing 5,000 hands, and
during the year ended June 30, manu
factured 75,000.000 cigars.
At the recent election in Kentucky
Henry Clay, grandson of the great
Henry Clay, was defeated for the
Legislature after, . one of the hottest
political fights ever known in that
State. - r;; " " :'; T
The peanut crop of the year is es
timated at 2.485,000 bushels. We
shall have to import a lot from some
vhere. This little crop will allow an
aveiage of only about three pints to
each man, woman and child in the
United State a ridiculously small al
lowance. The aged veteran, the war-horse of
General Stonewall Jackson, the same
he was riding the day he received his
death wound, is on his way from
North Carolina to the Virginia Mili
tary Institute, which is to take charge
of him at the request of Mrs. Jack
son. A new use has been found for cot
ton. Manufactured into duck it has
been successfully introduced as a
roofing material. Aside from its
cheapness, it possesses the advantage
of lightness as compared with shingles
or slate; it effectually excludes water,
and it is said to be a non-con duetor
of heat.
Professor Baird, director of the
Smithsonian institution and President
of the Fish Commission, while he
rarely fails to recgnize a species of
fish or any scientific specimen on
sight, is often at a loss to call his
best-known acquantances by name
when he meets them casually.
The Mormorns, that is the Polyga
mists, have carried Utah, electing
probably all the local officers, sucn as
prosecuting attorneys, sherriffs, court
officials, &c. Indictments may be
found for polygamy in the future, but
there will be no convictions, as Mor
mons will be on every jury. The Ed
mund's bill is a failure, and Congress
will have to pass a stronger measure.
The problem, to say the least, is dif
ficult to solve.
Two Virginia electors, movei by
the example of the Richmond editors,
have fought a duel near Leesburg.
No one was hurt, and reconciliation
was affected. Professional ties and
even blood, for the men are cousins,
were not enough to keep them from
the field; but these considerations
operated to save them from much
hard fighting. The code is vindicated
again, and the coroner has no engagement.
AGRICULTURAL NOTES.
Hogs intended for slaughter the
' coming winter should receive special
attention from now on to killing time.
They can be more readily fattened
during warm than cold weather.
A V trough, with the inside smeared
with soft tar should be used for salt
ing sheep; the tar will effectually drive
away the fly, which annoys the
sheep and deposits the larvasel of
the grub; you get rid of two pests at
one time.
The manure from unhoused stock
exposed to cold and wet is less valua
ble than from animals carefully
stabled with the same feed. Not
only is much of the excrement wasted
by rains, but it is in itself poorer, the
extra food required to keep unshelter
ed stock being absolutely wasted.
Several sheep belonging to Chris
topher Lauder, of Wayland, N. Y.,
were killed by dogs recently. The
least mutilated parts were dressed and
cooked and the entire family, ate the
meat, when all were taken sick with
symptoms of hydrophobia and the
father and one child died in great
agony.
The Wheat Crop.
Preparation should now be made
for this crop. Wheat should follow
some crop of clean cultivation, or a
green fallow crop as clover, peas or
good sod. Deep plowing when the
soil will admit of it is advisable, es
prcially stiff clay lands, in which case
use a sub-soi plow. Pulverize the
soil. We use the Acme harrow, the
best implement we know of. Do not
plow manure too deep, as the roots of
wheat are surface feeders. N. C
Farmer.
Rye For Pasture.
t Every farmer that keeps stock.
should sow rye during this or next
month for winter and spring pasturey :
Land may be specially prepared or' it v
may be sown among the corn at the
last plowing. It will furnish excel-,
lent pasture for cows, sheep and
horses during the winter and early
spring, or may be cut for soiling. It,
will also prove of great value in pre
venting land from washing during the
heavy rains of the seasons and add to,
its fertility. Sow from one to one
and a half bushels per acre. N". C.
Farmer.
Weeds.
Weeds eat up the farmer's sub
stance. The truth of this ought to
be apparet to every one who would
figure up the cost of eradicating them
from the crops. And yet it is not an
enemy who hath done this. The farm
er himself is the one to blame. Just
now the fields are white with daises
and white-weed. The road-sides ar
clothed with golden rodi, thistles or
creeping briers. The stubbles are
green with rag-weed. The door-yards
and nooks and corners of the farm .
bear their burdens, and these nurser
ies of weeds are neglected with the
greatest care. If you would farsa
successfully, wage an exterminating
war against weeds.
Valuable Bluebirds.
J. F. Ellington of Palmetto, is one
of Georgia's successful fruit raisers
He has about 1,000 trees. Mr. Elling
ton destroys the worms, wrhich have
been such a drawback to peach orch
ards, in a novel and interesting way,
and one that will be of great interest .
to all fruit growers. All over his
chard are old gourds, boxes, cans, etc.,
placed on stumps, fences and trees. -These
are the homes of the wormr
destroyers, and they are the little
bluebirds, which are so numerous in
our State. For five years ho has been
petting and raising these little birds
and to-day he has about 500. He
prizes them so highly that he will
prosecute any one killing them as
quick as he would for killing one of
his pigs. They do their work so ef
fectually that he is troubled very
little with worms. x The bluebird eats
nothing but bugs and worms, and
can whip the English spatroir. Air
lanta Constitution. - .
'.I
!
: i
i,
j
is
i
Ji
t
1 1
f
1 .